CN109052185B - Forklift hood hoisting installation device and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Forklift hood hoisting installation device and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109052185B CN109052185B CN201811199210.2A CN201811199210A CN109052185B CN 109052185 B CN109052185 B CN 109052185B CN 201811199210 A CN201811199210 A CN 201811199210A CN 109052185 B CN109052185 B CN 109052185B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- adsorption
- suspension mechanism
- forklift
- horizontal support
- support frame
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C19/00—Cranes comprising trolleys or crabs running on fixed or movable bridges or gantries
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/04—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by magnetic means
- B66C1/06—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by magnetic means electromagnetic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C11/00—Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways
- B66C11/08—Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways with turntables
- B66C11/10—Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways with turntables equipped with jibs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/04—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack
- B66C13/08—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack for depositing loads in desired attitudes or positions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/16—Applications of indicating, registering, or weighing devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a forklift hood hoisting and mounting device and a forklift hood hoisting and mounting method. The suspension mechanism is arranged on the support, the operation arm which can move up and down and rotate circumferentially is arranged on the suspension mechanism, the adsorption mechanism is arranged on the operation arm, and the operation arm can be adsorbed with an iron forklift hood through the magnet, so that the online installation is realized, and the automation of the hoisting installation process is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forklift assembly, in particular to a forklift hood hoisting and mounting device and a forklift hood hoisting and mounting method.
Background
In the mounting process of the forklift hood, the mounting mode of manually taking and balancing and hanging vacuum suckers is adopted for mounting. The manual taking is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the efficiency is low; the balanced suspended vacuum chuck is limited by the working range and the sequence of the working procedures. Design a fork truck aircraft bonnet based on above-mentioned reason and lift by crane, transport, installation, utilize electric and electromagnetism operating characteristic and steel construction's effective combination, realize that the fork truck aircraft bonnet lifts by crane, transports, installs.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks or shortcomings, an object of the present invention is to provide a forklift hood crane mounting apparatus with a stable structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a fork truck aircraft bonnet lifts by crane installation device, includes the support, install mobilizable suspension mechanism perpendicularly on the horizontal support frame of support, the last operating arm that can reciprocate of installing of suspension mechanism, install the adsorption apparatus who is used for adsorbing the fork truck aircraft bonnet on the operating arm.
The operation arm is including installing in the terminal gyration hoist of suspension mechanism, gyration hoist and horizontal support frame parallel arrangement are provided with the guide rail on the gyration hoist, install adsorption apparatus in the guide rail.
The rotary lifting appliance is provided with a fixed frame, the guide rail is installed on the fixed frame, and the adsorption mechanism is fixed in the fixed frame groove.
An air cylinder is arranged in the suspension mechanism, and the end part of the air cylinder is connected with a rotary lifting appliance.
And an air pressure monitoring device is arranged on the air cylinder.
The support includes the support that sets up with ground vertically, horizontal support frame sets up on the support, horizontal support frame, the symmetry edge of horizontal support frame is provided with the installing support, hangs the mechanism and installs on the installing support, the support is T shaped steel structure.
The suspension mechanism is arranged on the mounting bracket through a sliding block and can be freely dragged on the horizontal support frame.
The adsorption mechanism is an electromagnet and is subjected to adsorption and disconnection control through a switch operation device.
A forklift hood lifting installation method comprises the following steps:
1) placing a forklift to be installed below the horizontal support frame;
2) the switch of the operating arm is turned on, the suspension mechanism moves downwards, the operating arm is rotated, and the forklift hood is adsorbed by the adsorption mechanism;
3) the suspension mechanism moves upwards, and after the operating arm rotates to the top of the forklift, the forklift hood is placed at the top of the forklift through the adsorption mechanism, and the forklift is convenient to install.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a forklift hood hoisting and mounting device, which is characterized in that a suspension mechanism is mounted on a bracket, an operating arm capable of moving up and down and rotating circumferentially is mounted on the suspension mechanism, an adsorption mechanism is mounted on the operating arm, and the operating arm can be adsorbed with an iron forklift hood through a magnet, so that the forklift hood hoisting and mounting device can be conveniently and reliably produced in a streamlined manner, realizes on-line mounting and realizes automation of a hoisting and mounting process.
Furthermore, the invention provides a forklift hood hoisting and mounting method, which is characterized in that the forklift hood is hoisted and then placed and mounted by an electromagnetic induction principle, so that the automatic call operation is realized, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the damage to the forklift hood in the mounting process is reduced, the mounting power is improved, the production cost is reduced, the streamlined production requirements can be met, and the online mounting is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of the structure of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the device structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the connection portion of the guide rail and the suction mechanism in the structure of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the connection portion of the guide rail and the suction mechanism in the structure of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the suspension mechanism and the horizontal support frame in the structure of the device of the present invention.
In the drawings, 1 — a stent; 2-a suspension mechanism; 3, a cylinder; 4-air pressure monitoring device; 5-rotating the lifting appliance; 5-1 — a fixed frame; 6-an operating device; 7, a guide rail; 8-an adsorption mechanism; 1-horizontal support frame; 1-2-support; 1-3 installing a bracket.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, belong to the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the forklift hood hoisting and mounting device comprises a support 1, wherein a movable suspension mechanism 2 is vertically mounted on a horizontal support frame 1-1 of the support 1, an operating arm capable of moving up and down is mounted on the suspension mechanism 2, and an adsorption mechanism 8 for adsorbing a forklift hood is mounted on the operating arm.
Specifically, the support 1 comprises a support 1-2 which is perpendicular to the ground, the horizontal support frame 1-1 is arranged on the support 1-2, the horizontal support frame 1-1 is of a T-shaped structure, two symmetrical ends of the T-shaped structure are connected with the support 1-2, and the other end of the T-shaped structure is connected with the suspension mechanism 2.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the operating arm includes a rotary hanger 5 mounted at the end of the suspension mechanism 2, the rotary hanger 5 is arranged in parallel with the horizontal support frame 1-1, a guide rail 7 is arranged on the rotary hanger 5, and an adsorption mechanism 8 is mounted on the guide rail 7. The rotary lifting appliance 5 is provided with a fixed frame 5-1, the guide rail 7 is arranged on the fixed frame 5-1, and the adsorption mechanism 8 is fixed in a groove of the fixed frame 5-1. The guide rail 7 and the adsorption mechanism 8 are based on a fixed frame, the guide rail 7 moves in a certain range, and the adsorption mechanism 8 is fixed in a fixed frame groove to realize free movement of adsorption positions of different hood sizes so as to adjust balance.
An air cylinder 3 is arranged in the suspension mechanism 2, and the end part of the air cylinder 3 is connected with a rotary lifting appliance 5.
For better control of the movement of the cylinder 3 device, a pneumatic pressure monitoring device 4 is mounted on the cylinder 3.
The support 1 comprises supports 1-2 perpendicular to the ground, the horizontal support frame 1-1 is arranged on the supports 1-2, mounting supports 1-3 are arranged on symmetrical edges of the horizontal support frame 1-1, the suspension mechanism 2 is mounted on the mounting supports 1-3, and the support 1 is of a T-shaped steel structure. The suspension mechanism 2 is arranged on the mounting bracket 1-3 through a sliding block and can be freely dragged on the horizontal support frame 1-1.
The forklift hood hoisting and mounting device moves within a certain working range under the action of driving force, and the actuating device is used for electromagnetically adsorbing the forklift hood through the control device, so that the installation of the hood is completed.
The invention also provides a forklift hood hoisting installation method, which comprises the following steps:
1) placing a forklift to be installed below the horizontal support frame 1-1;
2) the switch of the operation arm is started, the suspension mechanism 2 moves downwards, the operation arm is rotated, and the forklift hood is adsorbed through the adsorption mechanism 8;
3) 2 upward movement of suspension mechanism to rotatory fork truck top back with the operating arm, place the fork truck aircraft bonnet at the fork truck top through adsorption apparatus 8, easy to assemble.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the invention, and thus, modifications and variations may be made in the invention by those skilled in the art, which will embody the principles of the invention and achieve the objects and objectives of the invention while remaining within the scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. A forklift hood lifting and mounting device is characterized by comprising a support (1), wherein a movable suspension mechanism (2) is vertically mounted on a horizontal support frame (1-1) of the support (1), an operating arm capable of moving up and down is mounted on the suspension mechanism (2), and an adsorption mechanism (8) for adsorbing a forklift hood is mounted on the operating arm; the operation arm comprises a rotary lifting appliance (5) arranged at the tail end of the suspension mechanism (2), the rotary lifting appliance (5) is arranged in parallel with the horizontal support frame (1-1), a guide rail (7) is arranged on the rotary lifting appliance (5), an adsorption mechanism (8) is arranged on the guide rail (7), a fixed frame (5-1) is arranged on the rotary lifting appliance (5), the guide rail (7) is arranged on the fixed frame (5-1), the adsorption mechanism (8) is fixed in a groove of the fixed frame (5-1), the adsorption mechanism (8) can move in a certain range through the guide rail (7), and free movement of adsorption positions of different hood sizes is realized to adjust balance; the adsorption mechanism (8) is an electromagnet, and the adsorption mechanism (8) performs adsorption and disconnection control through a switch operation device (6); an air cylinder (3) is arranged in the suspension mechanism (2), and the end part of the air cylinder (3) is connected with a rotary lifting appliance (5); an air pressure monitoring device (4) is arranged on the air cylinder (3); the support (1) comprises supports (1-2) which are perpendicular to the ground, the horizontal support frame (1-1) is arranged on the supports (1-2), the mounting supports (1-3) are arranged on the symmetrical edges of the horizontal support frame (1-1), the suspension mechanism (2) is mounted on the mounting supports (1-3), and the support (1) is of a T-shaped steel structure; the suspension mechanism (2) is arranged on the mounting bracket (1-3) through a sliding block and can be freely dragged on the horizontal support frame (1-1); during working, a forklift to be installed is placed below the horizontal support frame (1-1); the switch of the operation arm is started, the suspension mechanism (2) moves downwards, the operation arm is rotated, and the forklift hood is adsorbed through the adsorption mechanism (8); suspension mechanism (2) upward movement to rotatory fork truck top back with the operating arm, place the fork truck aircraft bonnet at the fork truck top through adsorption apparatus structure (8), easy to assemble.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811199210.2A CN109052185B (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Forklift hood hoisting installation device and installation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811199210.2A CN109052185B (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Forklift hood hoisting installation device and installation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109052185A CN109052185A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
| CN109052185B true CN109052185B (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811199210.2A Active CN109052185B (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Forklift hood hoisting installation device and installation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109052185B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109877625B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2021-06-01 | 江苏鼎力起吊设备有限公司 | Air butt joint device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200942880Y (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-09-05 | 上海力以电气有限公司 | Baling machine with fusion mechanism |
| CN202967915U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-05 | 廊坊海斯建材机械有限公司 | Sleeper die hydraulic flip transportation device |
| CN203382408U (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2014-01-08 | 湖北鄂南起重运输机械有限公司 | Portal crane for paving bridge decks |
| CN206328062U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-07-14 | 重庆重齿机械有限公司 | A kind of novel cantilever is hung |
| CN206307917U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-07-07 | 江苏保力自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of flat board hoisting machine |
| CN206634933U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-11-14 | 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院 | A kind of subway work can continuously become across portal gantry structure |
| CN106829750B (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2019-03-15 | 岳阳安泰起重设备有限公司 | A kind of heavy type module assembling/disassembling machine |
| CN107161870A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-15 | 江苏格雷特起重机械有限公司 | The special gantry crane of the double cantilevers of extra large work pile tube |
| CN207534800U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-26 | 聚和（天津）自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of truss manipulator using mechanical synchronous tracking |
| CN207811110U (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-09-04 | 北京好运达智创科技有限公司 | Concrete sleeper enters steam-cured double track translation crane |
| CN108483272A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-09-04 | 山东临工工程机械有限公司 | The full-automatic offline movement system of digger engine |
| CN108545488A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-09-18 | 广东捷瞬机器人有限公司 | A kind of babinet stacking machine |
| CN108502746A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽兴宇轨道装备有限公司 | A kind of boom hoisting that foot plank paving is changed trains |
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- 2018-10-15 CN CN201811199210.2A patent/CN109052185B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109052185A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210401 Address after: No. 127, Baofu Road, Jintai District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province Applicant after: Baoji Heli forklift Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 127, Baofu Road, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province Applicant before: ANHUI HELI Co.,Ltd. BAOJI HELI FORKLIFT TRUCK PLANT |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |