CN109051829A - Code stacking device - Google Patents
Code stacking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109051829A CN109051829A CN201810692100.3A CN201810692100A CN109051829A CN 109051829 A CN109051829 A CN 109051829A CN 201810692100 A CN201810692100 A CN 201810692100A CN 109051829 A CN109051829 A CN 109051829A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- turf
- frame
- length direction
- moving carriage
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G57/00—Stacking of articles
- B65G57/02—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
- B65G57/11—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack the articles being stacked by direct action of the feeding conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of turf code stacking devices, code stacking device is arranged in moving carriage, transfer device is additionally provided in moving carriage, the transfer device is arranged in the exit position of shovel receiving apparatus and for implementing the shipping operation to turf, the discharge port of the transfer device is provided with a yard stacking device, and the code stacking device is used to implement to fold operation to the code of turf;The code stacking device includes the support frame being arranged in moving carriage, lifting frame is provided in the support frame, the lifting frame is integrally in rectangular configuration and is located at the discharge end of lubricating substance rail arrangement, when the splicing roller is close to or far from support frame, two kinds of movements of decline and stopping of corresponding lifting frame, the turf code stacking device can be realized the automation code to turf and fold, and improve the harvest efficiency of turf.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture production recovery arrangement technical fields, and in particular to a kind of turf code stacking device.
Background technique
Turf is widely used in urban afforestation, and turf needs to flatten growing surface during actually plantation
Operation, is flattened growing surface using press, and to plant the hardened shape of basal plane presentation, sets one layer of pine on plantation basal plane upper berth
Soft underearth is laid with one layer of adhesive net on underearth, and one layer of cultivation base soil is then re-layed in adhesive net, then will
Grass seeds, which is uniformly sprinkling upon, to be cultivated on base's soil, is then re-layed one layer of topsoil, is periodically watered, and focus on the pipe of pest and disease damage
Reason carries out in due course trimming, when needing turf can be used, according to the demand needs in the region of greening after turf is long
Turf is cut into various sizes of rectangle, cuts the turf of rectangle not only convenient transportation, but also convenient is manually spread turf
It is located at specified afforested areas.
In the prior art, the cutting of turf mostly uses cutting equipment, and cutting equipment is mostly hand-held propelling movement type equipment, operator
Member's hand push cuts equipment along the length direction and width direction of careless factory, the turf of careless factory is divided into square, then manually
Turf is scooped up and is wound up one by one using farm implements such as shovel spades by mode, and the turf wound up is installed in frame or plastics
In bag, the region for needing to afforest, the picking methods inefficiency of above-mentioned turf, and reality are then transported to by transporting equipment
Cutting and shovel work of bringing drill to an end it is more difficult.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of turf code stacking device, the automation code that can be realized to turf is folded, improves grass
The harvest efficiency of skin.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
Turf code stacking device, code stacking device are arranged in moving carriage, and transfer device is additionally provided in moving carriage, described
Transfer device is arranged in the exit position of shovel receiving apparatus and for implementing the shipping operation to turf, and the transfer device goes out
Material mouth is provided with a yard stacking device, and the code stacking device is used to implement to fold operation to the code of turf;
The transfer device further includes two groups of lubricating substance rails that the second conveyer belt discharging end two sides are arranged in, the lubricating substance rail with
The length direction of second conveyer belt is parallel, is provided with splicing roller between two groups of lubricating substance rails, the roller core of the splicing roller it is horizontal and with
The length direction of moving carriage is vertical, and the both ends of the splicing roller are arranged with bearing respectively, and the outer ring of the bearing is provided with convex
It block and is slidably arranged on lubricating substance rail, splicing bar is provided on the body of roll of the splicing roller, the splicing bar is vertical with splicing roller;
The code stacking device includes the support frame being arranged in moving carriage, and lifting frame, institute are provided in the support frame
Lifting frame discharge end integrally in rectangular configuration and positioned at lubricating substance rail is stated to arrange, when the splicing roller is close to or far from support frame,
Two kinds of movements of decline and stopping of corresponding lifting frame.
There is also following characteristics by the present invention:
Four corners of the lifting frame are provided with vertical rack gear, and the flank of tooth of the vertical rack gear is towards moving carriage
Headstock direction is connected as one between the vertical rack gear by the first connecting plate, lifting frame, institute is provided in the support frame
It states rotary type on two side frame bodies of support frame and is provided with linkage gear, the core wheel of the linkage gear is horizontal and long with moving carriage
Degree direction is vertical, and the linkage gear is engaged with vertical rack gear, passes through between two linkage gears of lubricating substance rail discharge end
Axis connection is connected, is provided with ratchet on connecting shaft axle body, the one side wall of the support frame is provided with shaft, the shaft water
Flat and vertical with the length direction of moving carriage, the rod end of the shaft is provided with pawl, the pawl be integrally in item it is rod-shaped and
Move along the length direction arrangement of vehicle frame, one end of the pawl and ratchet locking and separate cooperation, the pawl it is another
End is provided with trigger ball, and the bearing outer ring of the splicing roller is provided with mounting bracket, and the elongated end of the mounting bracket is provided with
Trigger board, the both ends of the trigger board are in arc-shaped and upwardly extend, the trigger board and trigger ball against or separate, the branch
The one side wall of support frame is additionally provided with reed, and the reed overhangs to one end top position of pawl, the one side wall of the support frame
Also hingedly be provided with clump weight, the articulated shaft of the clump weight and the length direction of moving carriage it is parallel and and trigger ball against or
Separation, the shaft end of the connecting shaft is provided with operation handwheel.
First connecting plate is vertical with the length direction of moving carriage, and the lifting frame further includes bottom support skid,
There are two the bottom support skid parallel interval settings and length direction is parallel with the length direction of moving carriage, the bottom
Parallel interval is provided with multiple first balls in support skid, and the lifting frame further includes helping slide plate, the support slide plate position
It is arranged in lifting frame two sides and length direction is parallel with the length direction of moving carriage, parallel interval is arranged on the support slide plate
There are multiple second balls, sliding block is provided on the support frame, sliding slot is provided on the vertical rack gear, the sliding block sliding is set
It sets in sliding slot, is provided with charging frame in the lifting frame.
Compared with prior art, the technical effect that the present invention has are as follows: above-mentioned when implementing the palletization operations to turf
Lifting frame is formerly in a high position, so as to ensure that the overturning of the turf in splicing bar can accurately fall into above-mentioned lifting frame
It is interior, it avoids turf from directly falling in support frame, to effectively improve the splicing stability to turf, turf is avoided to occur
Fracture problem, and when above-mentioned splicing roller is in ceaselessly transport process, above-mentioned lifting frame is presented discontinuous decline and stops dynamic
Make, so as to be adapted to the consistency of turf code folded thickness and splicing roller blowing, turf is enabled successively to be located at lifting frame
Internal Code gathers into folds, which can be realized the automation code to turf and fold, and improves the harvest efficiency of turf.
Detailed description of the invention
It is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of turf harvester that Fig. 1, which is with Fig. 2,;
Fig. 3 is the present invention looks up structural representation of turf harvester;
Fig. 4 is the main view of turf harvester;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for shoveling receiving apparatus and segmenting device;
Fig. 6 is the present invention looks up structural representation for shoveling receiving apparatus and segmenting device;
Fig. 7 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of segmenting device;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of transfer device and code stacking device;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle Fig. 9;
Figure 11 and Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram at charging two kinds of visual angles of frame.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Figure 12, the present invention is further described:
In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments specific
It is bright.It should be appreciated that following text is only used to describe one or more of specific embodiments of the invention, not to the present invention
The protection scope specifically requested carries out considered critical.
As used in this article, term " parallel " and " vertical " are not limited to its stringent geometric definition, but including right
In machining or mankind's error rationally and inconsistency tolerance.
Below with reference to entire turf harvester, explanation in detail is made to turf code stacking device of the invention:
The specific features of the turf harvester are elaborated below:
Turf harvester, including moving carriage 10;
Segmenting device 50, the segmenting device 50 are arranged in the front end of moving carriage 10 and move along the movement of vehicle frame 10
Implement the cutting operation to turf in direction;
Receiving apparatus 20 is shoveled, the shovel receiving apparatus 20 is arranged in moving carriage 10 and implements work of bringing drill to an end to the shovel of turf;
Transfer device 30, the transfer device 30 are arranged in the exit position of shovel receiving apparatus 20 and for implementing to turf
Shipping operation;
The discharge port of the transfer device 30 is provided with yard stacking device 40, and the code stacking device 40 is for implementing to turf
The folded operation of code;
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, which pushes to harvester in careless factory in actually harvesting, starting point
It cuts the implementation of device 50 turf after segmentation is scooped up to the cutting operation of turf using shovel receiving apparatus 20, and scoops up to transhipment
On device 30, the turf after segmentation is transported in Ma Die mechanism 40 by transfer device 30, to complete the harvesting to turf, is utilized
The turf harvester can significantly improve the harvest efficiency to turf.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the cohesive position top of the shovel receiving apparatus 20 and transfer device 30, which is provided with, cuts
Disconnected device 60, the disconnecting device 60 implement the rupturing operation to turf along the moving direction perpendicular to moving carriage 10;
The cohesive position of shovel receiving apparatus 20 and transfer device 30 is arranged in above-mentioned disconnecting device 60, and segmenting device 50 will be careless
Skin is alongst split, so that turf is split according to the width of setting, and rear shovel receiving apparatus 20 is implemented to grass
Skin scoops up operation, to scooping up turf to transfer device 30, then disconnecting device 60 starts, thus by turf according to setting
Fixed length is truncated, final molding to the width of setting and the turf of length dimension, and it is folded then to carry out code to turf.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the shovel receiving apparatus 20 includes two pieces of shovel boards 21, the shovel board 21
Whole to arrange in arc plate and parallel interval, described 21 one end of shovel board is high, the low arrangement in one end and both ends are arranged to plate-like structure,
First conveyer belt 22 is provided between two pieces of shovel boards 21, the zone face of first elevator belt 21 is parallel in shovel board 21, driving
Mechanism drives first conveyer belt 22 to rotate;
After above-mentioned segmenting device 50 divides turf, the shovel board 21 of shovel receiving apparatus 20 scoops up the turf after segmentation, and
It scoops up to shovel board 21, the first conveyer belt 22 between shovel board 21 scoops up turf, and makees in the conveying of first conveyer belt 22
Under, to scooping up turf to two pieces 21 pairs of shovel board of high end position;
Under the transhipment effect of the first conveyer belt 22, it can be ensured that haul to shovel board 21 turf scooped up, and hold in the palm
It is transported at the high end position of shovel board 21.
Further, as shown in connection with fig. 6, block pressuring plate 23, the gear pressure are provided with below the low side of two pieces of shovel boards 21
One end of plate 23 is hinged in the low side of shovel board 21, the articulated shaft level and, block pressuring plate 23 vertical with the length direction of shovel board 21
One end far from articulated shaft is provided with pressure roller 231, and the section of the pressure roller 231 is circle;
The shovel head that shovel sets turf, shovel head and first are connected as one and constituted between the low side of two pieces of above-mentioned shovel boards 21
It is provided with lubricating substance bar between the feed end of conveyer belt 22, conveniently says that the turf scooped up slides at 22 position of first conveyer belt;
The block pressuring plate 23 and floor resilient properties of above-mentioned two pieces of 21 lower ends of shovel board setting are against so as to implement to shovel two pieces
The support of plate 21, and ensure that the height of shovel board 21 is in state always always, and then ensure what shovel board 21 scooped up turf
Thickness;
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, as the driving mechanism of first conveyer belt 22, first conveyer belt 22 is actually turning
In dynamic process, first conveyer belt 22 is arranged in the support roller on the first tape holder 221, the low side support roller of the first tape holder 221
One end be provided with and ground against power roller 224, the roller core of the power roller 224 is horizontal and the width with first conveyer belt 22
Direction is parallel, and the power roller 224 and ground are against moving carriage 10 is during walking, to drive first conveyer belt
The speed that 22 revolving speed is walked with moving carriage 10 is consistent, and then ensures to scoop up on lawn, and is transported to shovel board 21
High end position is provided with raised line on the roll surface of above-mentioned power roller 224, to increase the frictional force with ground face contact.
Preferably, the segmenting device 50 includes the division rack 51 that two sides in front of two pieces of 21 low sides of shovel board are arranged in, described
Rotation is provided with segmentation dise knife 52 on division rack 51, and the disk of the segmentation dise knife 52 is vertical and the length of disc core and moving carriage 10
It is vertical to spend direction, driving unit driving segmentation dise knife 52 rotates, and the lower wall edge of the segmentation dise knife 52 is low lower than two pieces of shovel boards 21
Hold lower face;
Above-mentioned driving unit starting divides the rotation of cutterhead 52 to link, and then realizes the segmentation to turf, and divide
So that banded turf will be divided into scoop up, and scooped up to the height of shovel board 21 during shovel board 21 is mobile at ribbon
End position.
For the turf for obtaining different width dimensions, two pieces of shovel boards 21 and division rack 51 are connect with regulating mechanism, are adjusted
Section mechanism is used to adjust the spacing between the spacing between two pieces of shovel boards 21 and the segmentation dise knife 52 on division rack 51.
Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the high-end lower face of two pieces of shovel boards 21 is provided with first
Plate 211 is provided with the first slide bar 24 between two first supporting plates 211, and 24 length direction of the first slide bar is horizontal and shovels with two pieces
21 length direction of plate is vertical, and the both ends of the first slide bar 24 stretch out two first supporting plates 211 and are arranged to T forming head, first slide bar
The first support spring 25 is arranged on 24, the both ends of first support spring 25 are respectively with two first supporting plates 211 against described
The second slide bar 53 is provided on division rack 51, second slide bar 53 is parallel with the first slide bar 24, and the two of second slide bar 53
End stretches out division rack 51 and is arranged to T forming head, and the second support spring 54, second support are arranged on second slide bar 53
The both ends of spring 54 respectively with division rack 51 against, being extended on first supporting plate 211 has the first voussoir 212, described the
The first inclined-plane is provided on one voussoir 212,212 side of the first voussoir is provided with the first adjusting idler wheel 26, and described first adjusts
Idler wheel 26 and the first inclined-plane are saved against being extended on the division rack 51 has the second voussoir 511, on second voussoir 511
It is provided with the second inclined-plane, the second adjusting idler wheel 55 is provided on second voussoir 511, described second adjusts idler wheel 55 and second
Inclined-plane is against the first adjusting idler wheel 26 of regulating mechanism driving and the second adjusting idler wheel 55 are moved along the length direction of shovel board 21;
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, when implementing to the adjustment of spacing between segmentation dise knife 52, above-mentioned adjusting machine
The first adjusting idler wheel 26 of structure driving and the second adjusting idler wheel 55 are moved along shovel board 21, so that first adjusts idler wheel 26 and the
The first inclined-plane on one voussoir 212 against so that second adjust the second inclined-plane on idler wheel 55 and the second voussoir 511 against, from
And the first support spring 25 on the first slide bar 24 is compressed, and the second support spring 54 on the second slide bar 53 of compression, with reality
Now to the adjustment of the spacing between segmentation dise knife 52, and the adjustment to spacing between two pieces of shovel boards 21, to two pieces of shovel boards 21
Adjustment to ensure to scoop up on turf, and is transported to the high-end of shovel board 21 with the width being adapted between segmentation cutterhead 52.
Preferably, as shown in connection with fig. 5, described first the setting of 26 rotary type of idler wheel is adjusted on the first turning rolls 261, it is described
First turning rolls 261 is slidably arranged on first sliding groove plate 262, length direction and the shovel board 21 of the first sliding groove plate 262
Length direction is parallel, and described second, which adjusts 55 rotary type of idler wheel, is arranged on the second turning rolls 551, second turning rolls 551
It being slidably arranged on second sliding slot plate 552, the length direction of the second sliding slot plate 552 is parallel with the length direction of shovel board 21,
The regulating mechanism includes the first adjusting nut 263 being arranged on the first turning rolls 261, and regulating mechanism further includes setting the
Second wheel frame 551 on the second adjusting nut 553, be provided in first adjusting nut 263 and the second adjusting nut 553
Screw rod 56 is adjusted, described one end for adjusting screw rod 56 is connect with a shaft of reversing box 57 respectively, and the reversing box 57 turns
It is connected between axis by connecting shaft 58, the shaft of the reversing box 57 is additionally provided with the first adjusting handle 59;
It is above-mentioned by rotating when implementing to spacing between segmentation cutterhead 52 and being adjusted to spacing between two pieces of shovel boards 21
The first adjusting handle 59 rotated synchronously so that adjusting screw rod 56, so that above-mentioned first adjusting nut 263 and second that links is adjusted
Section nut 553 along adjust 56 length direction of screw rod move, and make the first turning rolls 261 along first sliding groove plate 262 with
And second turning rolls 551 along second sliding slot plate 552 length direction slide, with realize to segmentation cutterhead 52 between spacing and
The adjustment of spacing between two pieces of shovel boards 21.
Specifically, first supporting plate 211 extends straight down, and the lower face of first supporting plate 211 is still provided with
First supporting slider 213, first supporting slider 213 is parallel with the first slide bar 24 and both ends stretch out the two of the first supporting plate 211
End, the both ends of first supporting slider 213 and support plate 70 are fixed, and the division rack 51 is in plate by moving carriage 10
Headstock extends to tailstock direction, is provided with second, third supporting slider 512,513 on the division rack 51, it is described second, third
Supporting slider 512,513 is parallel with the first supporting slider 213 respectively, the both ends point of second, third supporting slider 512,513
Unfixed with support plate 70, the rear end of the support plate 70 is provided with support crossbeam 71, the length direction of the support crossbeam 71
It is parallel with the first supporting slider 213 and hinged with moving carriage 10, adjustment mechanism, the tune are additionally provided in the support plate 70
Complete machine structure is used to adjust the angle between support plate 70 and moving carriage 10;
Above-mentioned division rack 51 is arranged due to moving along the length direction of vehicle frame 10, to realize to demarcation plate 51
Effective support can be realized using second, third above-mentioned supporting slider 512,513 and effectively be propped up in the front-back direction demarcation plate 51
Support, by adjusting the angle between institutional adjustment support plate 70 and moving carriage 10, can be realized to above-mentioned 51 angle of separation frame
Adjustment, and then realize to the height between the low side and ground of above-mentioned shovel board 21, and then realize to the tune for scooping up sod thickness
It is whole;
Second, third above-mentioned supporting slider 512,513 is slidably matched with the composition of separation frame 51, does not influence to rounding knife
The adjustment of spacing between disk 52;
More specifically, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the adjustment mechanism includes the adjusting rod being arranged in support plate 70
72, the both ends of the adjusting rod 72 are rotatably arranged in support plate 70 and length direction is parallel with the first supporting slider 213, described
The middle section of adjusting rod 72 is provided with regulating roller 721, the regulating roller 721 and 72 arranged off-centre of adjusting rod, the moving carriage 10
On be provided with and adjust supporting plate 11, the roll surface of the regulating roller 721 and adjust the upper face of supporting plate 11 against the adjusting rod 72
The rod end that support plate 70 is stretched out in one end is provided with the second adjusting handle 73, sets on the shaft of the stretching of adjusting rod 72 support plate 70
It is equipped with and adjusts ratchet 721, one end rotary type that the support crossbeam 71 stretches out support plate 70, which is provided with, adjusts pawl 711, described
It adjusts pawl 711 and cooperates or separate with adjusting ratchet 721;
When implementing to adjust the angle between support plate 70 and moving carriage 10, hand is adjusted by rotating above-mentioned second
Wheel 73 so that the body of roll of regulating roller 721 and adjust supporting plate 11 upper face against, and due to regulating roller 721 and rotation tune
72 arranged off-centre of pole, to may make first conveyer belt 22 and separation frame 51 are synchronous to realize rotation, and then realize to the two with
The adjustment of angle between ground passes through rotation to facilitate the turf for shoveling out different-thickness, and when being not necessarily to the harvesting machine operation
The second above-mentioned adjusting handle 73 does not influence the normal movement of the harvester so that shovel board 21 is maximum at a distance from ground;
By above-mentioned adjusting pawl 711 and the cooperation of ratchet 721 is adjusted, the rotation so as to real-time implementation to support plate 70
Locking, when the bar core distance of the body of roll lower surface of above-mentioned regulating roller 721 and adjusting rod 72 is maximum, that is, may make shovel board 21 with
Ground is kept completely separate, and does not influence the normal movement of harvester, and above-mentioned regulating roller 721 is in actual setting, so that adjusting
Roller 721 is partial to the headstock direction towards moving carriage 10, thus under above-mentioned equipment gravity, so that regulating roller 721 is inclined
To in rotating counterclockwise, cooperating above-mentioned adjusting pawl 711 and adjusting ratchet 721, to realize the lock rotated to adjusting rod 72
Only;
It is above-mentioned to adjust pawl 711 and one end rotary type of support plate 70 cooperates, when needing to rotate backward above-mentioned second
When adjusting handle 73, and when needing to lift shovel board 21, pawl 711 will be adjusted and separated with adjusting pawl 721, to facilitate reality
Now to the operation that rotates backward of the second adjusting handle 73, therefore above structure is more convenient when practical adjustments operate.
As shown in connection with fig. 6, to realize support to first conveyer belt 22,22 rotary type of the first conveyer belt setting is the
On one tape holder 221, the first sliding block 222 is provided on first tape holder 221, it is sliding that the sliding of the first sliding block 222 is located at first
In the notch of slot 214, the notch of the first sliding groove 214 is upwards and flute length direction is vertical with the length direction of moving carriage 10,
The first sliding groove 214 is arranged on the first supporting plate 211, and the middle-end of first tape holder 221, which is extended, the second sliding block
223, second sliding block 223 is slidably arranged in second sliding slot 514, and the notch of the second sliding slot 514 is horizontal and flute length side
To vertical with the length direction of motor-car frame 10, the second sliding slot 514 is arranged on division rack 51;
It is horizontal that vertical and above-mentioned the second sliding block 223 of the first sliding block 222 is provided on the first above-mentioned tape holder 221, then
Cooperate the first above-mentioned supporting slider 213, can effectively realize effective support to above-mentioned first conveyer belt 22, and also there is no harm in
Hinder between above-mentioned shovel board 21 and divide the adjustment of spacing between cutterhead 52.
As shown in connection with fig. 8, more specifically, the division rack 51 is two-part structure, under the front end of the division rack 51
Side is provided with connecting bracket plate 515, and 515 upper face of connecting bracket plate is provided with support rod 516, and the support rod 516 is perpendicular
Straight and upper end and the front end of division rack 51 constitute being slidably matched for vertical direction, are arranged with spring 517 on the support rod 516,
The upper and lower ends of the spring 517 are respectively with the lower face of the upper face of connecting bracket plate 515 and division rack 51 against described point
52 rotary type of dise knife is cut to be arranged on connecting bracket plate 515;
The connecting bracket plate 515 is divided dise knife 52 and is fixed in connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft stretches out connecting bracket plate 515
One end be provided with first pulley 521, the connecting bracket plate 515, which also rotates, is provided with the second belt wheel 522, second belt wheel
The first connecting shaft 523 is respectively arranged on 522, first connecting shaft 523 is horizontal and vertical with 10 length direction of moving carriage,
The shaft end of first connecting shaft 523 is provided with jack, and the section of the jack is rectangle, between the connecting bracket plate 515
It is provided with motor for double-ended drive 518, the output shaft of the motor for double-ended drive 518 is parallel with the first connecting shaft 523, the Double shaft-extension electricity
The shaft of machine 518 is provided with the second connecting shaft 519, and the section of second connecting shaft 519 and the profile of jack coincide, and described the
Two connecting shafts 519 are plugged in jack;
When due to implementing the cutting to turf, the revolving speed for needing to divide cutterhead 52 is more demanding, uses Double shaft-extension 516 with you
Above-mentioned segmentation cutterhead 52 is interlocked to rotate, it is thus ensured that the cutting separating effect of turf, above-mentioned motor for double-ended drive 518
The second connecting shaft of both ends 519 is rectangle, and interpolation is in the jack of the first connecting shaft 523, to not influence to realize to segmentation
The adjustment of spacing between cutterhead 52;
The body of above-mentioned motor for double-ended drive 518 is fixed on a supporting plate on two connecting bracket plates 515, and two
Supporting plate can be set to mutually be slidably matched, and without the fixation that can be achieved to motor for double-ended drive 518, but also not interfere rounding knife
The adjustment of the relative position of disk 52;
Above-mentioned division rack 51 is arranged to segmentation structure, and installs the connecting bracket plate 515 of segmentation cutterhead 52 and divide
It cuts and is connected between 51 main body of frame by two support rods 516, and be provided with spring 517 on two support rods 516, therefore can
Ensure to divide cutterhead 52 to contact with ground presentation elasticity extruding, so that it is guaranteed that implementing the segmentation effect to turf.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, it is described in detail the specific structure and operating principle of transfer device 30 below, described turn
Shipping unit 30 includes that the second high-end conveyer belt 31 of two pieces of shovel boards 21 is arranged in, and the zone face of second conveyer belt 31 is horizontal and long
Degree direction is parallel with 10 length direction of moving carriage, and the two sides of second conveyer belt 31 are provided with supporting slider 32, the branch
It is parallel with the length direction of the second conveyer belt 31 and multiple along 31 bandwidth direction arranged for interval of the second conveyer belt to support slide bar 32, institute
Disconnecting device 60 is stated to be arranged at the second conveyer belt 31 and two pieces of 21 binding sites of shovel board;
The rotation of the second above-mentioned conveyer belt 31 is synchronous with the rotation of first conveyer belt 22, therefore first conveyer belt 22 and
Two conveyer belts 31 are provided with belt wheel by the support roll shaft shaft end of proximal end, and support roll shaft one end of second conveyer belt 31 is also provided with
There is belt wheel, is connected between the support roller shaft pulley of the second conveyer belt 31 and the support roller shaft pulley of the second conveyer belt 31 by belt
Connect, and the side of belt be provided with idler roller, idler roller and belt against, and idler roller is rotatably arranged on support arm,
One end of support arm and moving carriage 10 are rotatablely connected, and the middle section of support arm is provided with support spring, can be true using support spring
Idler roller is protected always with belt against and then ensuring the rate of tension of belt;
Above-mentioned supporting slider 32 can effectively realize fluffy to the turf scooped up, it is ensured that effective transhipment to turf.
Specifically, the transfer device 30 further includes two groups of lubricating substance rails that 31 discharge end two sides of the second conveyer belt are arranged in
33, the lubricating substance rail 33 is parallel with the length direction of the second conveyer belt 31, and splicing roller 34, institute are provided between two groups of lubricating substance rails 33
The roller core for stating splicing roller 34 is horizontal and vertical with the length direction of moving carriage 10, and the both ends of the splicing roller 34 are arranged with respectively
The outer ring of bearing 341, the bearing 341 is provided with convex block and is slidably arranged on lubricating substance rail 33, the body of roll of the splicing roller 34
On be provided with splicing bar 342, the splicing bar 342 is vertical with splicing roller 34;
The splicing roller 34 is located at the movement of lubricating substance rail 33 and is located at 31 discharge end of the second conveyer belt and conveys far from second
31 discharge end of band respectively corresponds splicing bar 342 between supporting slider 32, and the splicing bar 342 is parallel with supporting slider 32,
And 342 shaft height of splicing bar is lower than the shaft height of supporting slider 32;
And splicing roller 34 rotates, so that splicing bar 342 is parallel with the length direction of moving carriage 10, and makes splicing bar
342 rod end extends to the tailstock direction of moving carriage 10;
341 outer ring of bearing at above-mentioned 34 both ends of splicing roller is slidably arranged on lubricating substance rail 33, enables to splicing roller 34
It moves back and forth on the length direction of lubricating substance rail 33, when splicing roller 34 slides into positioned at the second 31 discharge end of conveyer belt, connects
Material bar 342 is between supporting slider 32, and 342 shaft height of splicing bar is lower than the shaft height of supporting slider 32, thus
Realize the undertaking to turf, when splicing roller 34 is mobile to the tailstock direction of moving carriage 10, splicing roller 34 rotates and to connect
Material bar 342 is directed away from the extension of 10 tailstock direction of moving carriage, to realize the discharging to turf.
Further, one end of the splicing roller 34 is provided with the first adjustment gear 343, discharges close to the second conveyer belt 31
33 end of lubricating substance rail at end is provided with the first adjusting gear rack 331, and first adjusting gear rack 331 is parallel with lubricating substance rail 33 and with
The engagement of one adjustment gear 343 or separation;The other end of the splicing roller 34 is provided with the second adjustment gear 343, defeated far from second
33 end of lubricating substance rail of 31 discharge end of band is sent to be provided with the second adjustment gear 343, second adjusting gear rack 332 and lubricating substance rail 33
It engages or separates in parallel and with the second adjustment gear 343,341 outer ring of bearing of the splicing roller 34 is provided with extending bracket 340,
Rotary type is provided with driven gear 3401 on the extending bracket 340, and the both ends of the lubricating substance rail 33 are respectively arranged with sliding tooth
Wheel and connection gear are connected between the driving gear, connection gear and driven gear 3401 by drive chain, driving motor
It is connect with driving gear;
Above-mentioned driving motor drives 34, above-mentioned splicing roller by driving gear, connection gear and driven gear 3401
It moves back and forth on lubricating substance rail 33, after the splicing bar 342 on splicing roller 34 accepts turf, and is moved to defeated far from second
When sending 31 discharge end of band, the second adjustment gear 343 on splicing roller 34 is engaged with the second adjusting gear rack 332, to drive splicing
Roller 34 rotates counterclockwise, thus the material in splicing bar 342 is discharged to code stacking device 40, driving motor backwards rotation, from
And the second adjustment gear 343 and the second adjusting gear rack 332 on splicing roller 34 are engaged again, the second adjustment gear 343 is driven
Dynamic splicing roller 34 is rotated clockwise and is resetted, and is moved at the second conveyer belt 31 discharging end position after reset, and make
It obtains the first adjusting gear rack 331 to engage with the first adjustment gear 343, so that splicing roller 34 rotates clockwise again, and make
It obtains splicing bar 342 and the movement pushed is presented, so that the splicing bar 342 on splicing roller 34 is formed with the turf in supporting slider 32
Evacuation, and then ensure that splicing bar 342 can be located at the lower position of turf in supporting slider 32, so as to realize to turf
Undertaking, that is, when splicing roller 34 moves backward again, the first adjusting gear rack 331 drives splicing roller 34 to turn counterclockwise again
It is dynamic, so that the height of splicing bar 342 is raised, and make the height of splicing bar 342 higher than the height of supporting slider 32
Degree, so that it is guaranteed that can be fluffy by the turf of truncation, and be transferred out from supporting slider 32, when the tail end close to lubricating substance rail 33
When, above-mentioned splicing roller 34 inverts, to turf is offloaded on yard stacking device 40, to complete a working cycles;
The length of above-mentioned lubricating substance rail 33 should can give the enough reset distances of splicing bar 342, to avoid splicing bar 342
Interference is generated with supporting slider 32 when resetting to be preferred;
And the number of teeth of above-mentioned the second adjustment gear 343 and the first adjusting gear rack 331 should be arranged it is few as far as possible,
To avoid the second adjustment gear 343 and the first adjusting gear rack 331 respectively with the second adjusting gear rack 332 and the first adjusting gear rack 331
The problem that gets stuck occurred when contact is preferred with reducing the impact of contact, and length of first adjusting gear rack 331 in actual design
Degree should be short as far as possible, can effectively avoid by fluffy of turf and from being transferred out and being formed to supporting slider 32
It is preferred;
The positive and negative rotation of above-mentioned driving motor can be arranged switching switch at the both ends of lubricating substance rail 33, when splicing roller 34 and slide
Expect 33 both ends of rail switching switch against when, being switched fast to the both forward and reverse directions of splicing roller 34 can be realized, with realize to grass
The undertaking and discharging of skin;
One end of above-mentioned supporting slider 32 is provided with sensor, the test side of sensor straight up, when detecting grass
When skin material is moved to the rod end of supporting slider 32, sensor acquires photosignal to control module, and control module can determine whether
Above-mentioned turf material, which has been positioned in supporting slider 32, to be paved with, and control unit may make driving motor to be powered, to realize
Undertaking and discharging to turf, move in circles, and above-mentioned electronic control module is product mature in the market, can directly buy, specifically
The connection of electronic control module belongs to the prior art, is not repeating herein.
Further, lever 344, the lever 344 and splicing are provided between the bearings at both ends 341 of the splicing roller 34
Roller 34 arranges parallel and close to 31 discharge end side of the second conveyer belt, the splicing bar 342 and lever 344 against or separate, institute
The both ends for stating lever 344 are provided with slide bar 345, and the outer ring of 34 bearings at both ends 341 of splicing roller is provided with supporting plate 346, institute
It states slide bar 345 vertically and 346 upper face of supporting plate is stretched out in upper end, at T-shaped, the slide bar 345 is arranged in the upper end of the slide bar 345
On be arranged with reset spring 347, the both ends of the reset spring 347 respectively with the T shape end of supporting plate 346 and slide bar 345 against;
Above-mentioned lever 344 can effectively realize the limit rotated clockwise to splicing roller 34, to avoid splicing roller 34
Inordinate rotation, above-mentioned lever 344 are arranged on supporting plate 346 by slide bar 345, and setting resets bullet on slide bar 345
Spring 347 can when the first adjusting gear rack 331 engages with the first adjustment gear 343 and rotates clockwise splicing roller 34
So that above-mentioned lever 344 moves down, so that the rotation formed to splicing bar 342 avoids.
The following detailed description of the structure and operating principle of disconnecting device 60, the disconnecting device 60 includes that setting is defeated second
The cutting pedestal 61 of 31 two sides of band is sent, the surface of the cutting pedestal 61 is provided with cutting knife plate 62, the cutting knife plate 62
Parallel with 31 width direction of the second conveyer belt, the cutting blade and cutting knife plate 62 of cutting 62 lower end of knife plate cooperate, the cutting
The sliding slot of one end and vertical slide plate 63 of knife plate 62 and cutting pedestal 61 constitutes being slidably matched for vertical direction, the disconnecting device
60 further include linkage mechanism, and the splicing roller 34 is located on lubricating substance rail 33 sliding and close or remote with 31 discharge end of the second conveyer belt
From, the splicing roller 34 in conjunction with linkage mechanism or separate and link cutting pedestal 61 and cutting knife plate 62 close to or far from;
The discharge end of above-mentioned splicing roller 34 and the second conveyer belt 31 close to when, that is, can trigger linkage mechanism so that cutting
Pedestal 61 and cutting knife plate 62 are close, to realize the break-in operation to turf;
Height when the upper zone face of second conveyer belt 31 is in a high position lower than cutting pedestal 61, with ensure to cut knife plate 62 with
Cut off pedestal 61 close to when, above-mentioned cutting knife plate 62 can ensure for turf to be truncated.
Specifically, the linkage mechanism includes the connection ring 64 that cutting 62 both ends of knife plate are arranged in, the rotation of two connection rings 64
The both ends of connecting rod 65 are arranged in formula, and the length direction of the connecting rod 65 is parallel with the cutting length direction of knife plate 62, described
The outer wall of two connection rings 64 is respectively arranged with the first, second supporting plate 641,642, between first, second supporting plate 641,642
Angle is obtuse angle, hinged with one end of the first, second connecting rod 643,644 respectively on first, second supporting plate 641,642,
The other end of first, second connecting rod 643,644 is hinged with cutting knife plate 62 and cutting pedestal 61 respectively, described first,
Second connecting rod 643, the articulated shaft at 644 both ends are parallel with the length direction of connecting rod 65, and the connecting rod 65 is fixed on vertically
On slide plate 63;
The linkage mechanism further includes the linkage slide bar 66 being slidably arranged in vertical slide plate 63, and the linkage slide bar 66 is perpendicular
Straight and lower end and the upper surface of cutting knife plate 62 are fixed, and the upper end of the linkage slide bar 66 is provided with the first idler wheel 67, described
Be arranged with spring 671 on moving slide-bar 66, the upper and lower side of the spring 671 respectively with 67 bracket of the first idler wheel and vertical slide plate 63
Upper face further includes the support rail 68 that 65 top of connecting rod is arranged in against, the linkage mechanism, the support rail 68 with
Connecting rod 65 is parallel, and the both ends of the support rail 68 are fixed in vertical slide plate 63, and the both ends close to support rail 68 also turn
It is dynamic to be provided with driving slide plate 69, the whole rectangular plate structure of the driving slide plate 69, the wheel face of first idler wheel 67 and drive
A side of dynamic slide plate 69 is against 341 outer wall of bearing at 34 both ends of splicing roller extends to the vehicle commander direction of moving carriage 10
It is provided with touching frame 348, rotary type is provided with the second idler wheel 349, second idler wheel 349 and first on the touching frame 348
The core wheel of idler wheel 67 is parallel and wheel face with drive a side of slide plate 69 against or separate;
When above-mentioned splicing roller 34 is moved to the discharging end position of the second conveyer belt 31, the second idler wheel on frame 348 is touched
349 with driving slide plate 69 side against so that driving slide plate 69 rotated on support rail 68, driving slide plate 69 rotate
When, driving another side of slide plate 69 and the first idler wheel 67 against, thus compress linkage slide bar 66 move down, linkage slide bar 66 to
During lower movement, interlocks cutting knife plate 62 and moved down along vertical slide plate 63, the process that cutting knife plate 62 moves down
In, the movement of the first, second connecting rod 643,644 is interlocked, the above-mentioned cutting pedestal 61 of synchronous gearing is upward along vertical slide plate 63
It is mobile, so that cutting knife plate 62 and cutting pedestal 61 are close, and implement the break-in operation to turf;
When discharging end position of the splicing roller 34 far from the second conveyer belt 31, the elastic reset of above-mentioned spring 671, so that
It cuts knife plate 62 and cutting pedestal 61 is separate, to realize cutting knife plate 62 and cutting 61 normally open of pedestal, above-mentioned connecting rod knot
While structure design can ensure that effect is truncated to turf, and the normal transfer of turf is not interfered, moreover it is possible to realize and fill to cutting
60 are set to automatically reset.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the following detailed description of the structure and action principle of code stacking device 40, the code stacking device
40 include the support frame 41 being arranged in moving carriage 10, and lifting frame is provided in the support frame 41, and the lifting frame is whole
Discharge end that is in rectangular configuration and being located at lubricating substance rail 33 is arranged, corresponding to rise when the splicing roller 34 is close to or far from support frame 41
It drops the decline of frame and stops two kinds of movements;
When implementing the palletization operations to turf, above-mentioned lifting frame is formerly in a high position, so as to ensure splicing bar
Turf overturning on 342 can accurately be fallen into above-mentioned lifting frame, and turf is avoided directly to fall in support frame 41, thus
The splicing stability to turf is effectively improved, turf is avoided the problem of fractureing occur, when above-mentioned splicing roller 34 is ceaselessly
In transport process, discontinuous decline and stopping movement being presented in above-mentioned lifting frame, so as to be adapted to the folded thickness of turf code with
The consistency of 34 blowing of splicing roller enables turf to be successively located at lifting frame Internal Code and gathers into folds.
Specifically, four corners of the lifting frame are provided with vertical rack gear 43, the flank of tooth court of the vertical rack gear 43
To the headstock direction of moving carriage 10, it is connected as one between the vertical rack gear 43 by the first connecting plate 44, the support
Lifting frame is provided in frame 41, rotary type is provided with linkage gear 411, the linkage tooth on two side frame bodies of the support frame 41
The core wheel of wheel 411 is horizontal and vertical with 10 length direction of moving carriage, and the linkage gear 411 is engaged with vertical rack gear 43, is leaned on
It is connected between two linkage gears 411 of nearly 33 discharge end of lubricating substance rail by connecting shaft 412, is set on 412 axle body of connecting shaft
Be equipped with ratchet 413, the one side wall of the support frame 41 is provided with shaft 414, the shaft 414 it is horizontal and with moving carriage 10
Length direction is vertical, and the rod end of the shaft 414 is provided with pawl 415, and the pawl 415 is whole rod-shaped in item and moves along
The length direction of vehicle frame 10 arranges, one end of the pawl 415 and 413 locking of ratchet and separates cooperation, the pawl 415 it is another
One end is provided with trigger ball 4151, and 341 outer ring of bearing of the splicing roller 34 is provided with mounting bracket 3411, the mounting bracket
3411 elongated end is provided with trigger board 3412, and the both ends of the trigger board 3412 in arc-shaped and upwardly extend, the triggering
Plate 3412 and trigger ball 4151 against or separate, the one side wall of the support frame 41 is additionally provided with reed 416, the reed 416
It overhangs to one end top position of pawl 415, the one side wall of the support frame 41 is also hingedly provided with clump weight 417, described to match
The articulated shaft of pouring weight 417 it is parallel with the length direction of moving carriage 10 and with trigger ball 4151 against or separate, the connecting shaft
412 shaft end is provided with operation handwheel 4121;
The vertical rack gear 43 of above-mentioned four corners of lifting frame setting is engaged with linkage gear 411, when splicing roller 34 leans on
When nearly lifting frame, the trigger board 3412 and trigger ball 4151 on splicing roller 34 are against so that lifting frame moves down
One end distance is discharged turf to lifting frame with the splicing bar 342 being adapted on splicing roller 34, to complete folded to the code of turf
Operation;
The both ends of above-mentioned trigger board 3412 are arc-shaped and upwardly extend, so as to guarantee touch trigger ball
4151, and the distance of trigger board 3412 is unsuitable too long, so that contact trigger ball 4151 and overcome the elastic force of reed 416,
So that pawl 415 is separated with ratchet 413, and lifting frame is made to decline one end distance;
Charging frame 80 for containing turf be set in lifting frame, after the frame 80 that charges has been expired, will charge frame 80 from
Lifting frame unloads, and by new charging frame 80 in lifting frame, clump weight 417 is pulled, so that clump weight 417 is pressed on touching
In service 4151, to overcome the elastic force of reed 416, so that pawl 415 is separated with ratchet 413, handwheel is operated by rotation
4121, realize that the promotion to lifting frame operates, and then moves clump weight 417, so that clump weight 417 is far from trigger ball 4151, it is real
Now to the locking of ratchet 413.
Further, first connecting plate 44 is vertical with the length direction of moving carriage 10, and the lifting frame also wraps
Include bottom support skid 45,45 parallel interval of the bottom support skid setting there are two and length direction and moving carriage 10
Length direction is parallel, and parallel interval is provided with multiple first balls in the bottom support skid 45, and the lifting frame further includes
Slide plate 46 is helped, the support slide plate 46 is located at lifting frame two sides arrangement and length direction and the length direction of moving carriage 10 are put down
It goes, parallel interval is provided with multiple second balls on the support slide plate 46, and sliding block 418, institute are provided on the support frame 41
It states and is provided with sliding slot 431 on vertical rack gear 43, the sliding block 418 is slidably arranged in sliding slot 431, is provided in the lifting frame
Charge frame 80;
Sliding block 418 on above-mentioned support frame 41 is slidably arranged in sliding slot 431, is led with realizing to lifting frame vertical shift
To parallel interval is provided on multiple first balls and the support slide plate 46 in parallel in above-mentioned bottom support skid 45
Multiple second balls are arranged at intervals with, facilitates and charging frame 80 is pushed into above-mentioned lifting frame, it can be in the tailstock of moving carriage 10
The inclined plate for conveniently saying the charging push-in lifting frame of frame 80 is set, so that operator be facilitated to operate.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, the following detailed description of the specific structure of charging frame 80, the charging frame 80 includes frame
Bottom 81 and four frames 82, one of frame 82 constitute vertical direction with frame bottom 81 and are slidably matched;
One frame 82 of above-mentioned charging frame 80 constitutes being slidably matched for vertical direction with frame bottom 81, and charging frame 80 is put
It sets when going up and down in frame, by shaking above-mentioned operation handwheel 4121, so that lifting frame is raised to highest order, which is beaten
It opens, to form the opening for facilitating code to fold turf, after charging frame 80 loads, the frame 82 lifting is got up and fixed down
Come, so that it is folded convenient for transhipment and code to form a complete charging frame 80.
Specifically, the frame bottom 81 is provided with two pieces of support baseboards 811, and transhipment is offered on the support baseboard 811 and is inserted
Slot 8111, it is described transhipment slot 8111 notch at be provided with support skid 812, be provided on the frame bottom 81 bundle material bar 83,
The bundle material bar 83 arranges that the two sides frame 82 of the charging frame 80 is provided with guiding plate 84 vertically;
Above-mentioned bundle material bar 83 can penetrate turf, to realize effective fixation to turf, turf be avoided to shift
It is arbitrarily mobile in the process, and above-mentioned guiding plate 84 and support skid 812 respectively with support skid 45 and help slide plate 46
Slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted, facilitates and new charging frame 80 is packed into above-mentioned lifting frame.
Specifically, described 80 liang of side frames of charging frame are provided with slip draw-in groove 813, and the notch of the slip draw-in groove 813 is vertical,
The whole rectangular frame-shaped of the frame 82 and two side frame bodies are slidably arranged in slip draw-in groove 813, the upper end of the frame 82 is set
Be equipped with lever 821, the lever 821 and the top slot of slip draw-in groove 813 against or separate, set in the frame face of the frame 82
It is equipped with material blocking rod 822.
To realize the locking to frame 82 and dismantling, one end of the lever 821 is provided with locking block 823, the locking
The upper end of block 823 is provided with sliding bevel 8231, and the middle section of the locking block 823 is provided with locking bayonet 8232, the charging
Installation supporting plate 801 is provided at the frame mouth of frame 80, sliding is provided with locking bar 802, the locking bar on the installation supporting plate 801
802 length direction is horizontal and rod end is provided with locking voussoir 803, the locking voussoir 803 and locking bayonet 8232 against or
Separation, is arranged with supporting spring 804 on the locking bar 802, the both ends of the supporting spring 804 respectively with locking voussoir 803 and peace
Supporting plate 801 is filled against the other end of the locking bar 802 is provided with hand draw ring 8021;
After the frame 80 that charges is packed full with, frame 82 is lifted up, so that the locking to frame 82 is realized, by empty charging
Frame 80 is carried on lifting frame, handle ring 8021 is held, so that 82 slide downward of frame is conveniently filled out so that frame 82 be pulled down
Material.
The setting of frame 82 of above-mentioned charging frame 80 facilitates stacking, and utilizes above-mentioned transhipment slot 8111, facilitates fork
First ball of the carrying of vehicle, above-mentioned support skid 812 and lifting frame is against to conveniently say that charging frame 80 is filled to lifting
It is time saving and energy saving in frame, after charging frame 80 is transported to the place for needing to afforest, after turf is unloaded, recycled, it is real
Now recycling to charging frame 80.
Tail part can be connect by the production recovery arrangement with push tractor, be respectively set in the front and back end of moving carriage 10
Universal wheel 12 and wheel, facilitate the push of push tractor, and can move according to the push mode of Sui Song tractor according to straight line
It is dynamic, but also conveniently turn around.
In conjunction with entire turf harvester, illustrate the collecting method of turf below, this method comprises the following steps:
Charging frame 80 is placed in lifting frame by the first step, and lifting frame is made to be raised to highest order, and turf is harvested
Machine pushes in careless factory;
Second step adjusts adjustment mechanism, so that angle between support plate 70 and moving carriage 10 is in suitable state,
And the low side of two pieces of shovel boards 21 is lower than at 3 to 5cm below turf surface;
Third step adjusts the first adjusting handle 59, so that the segmentation dise knife 52 of two pieces of 21 spacing of shovel board and segmenting device 50
Between spacing be in the state of setting;
4th step starts segmenting device 50 and transfer device 30, implements the length direction to turf using segmenting device 50
Segmentation, the turf divided scooped up using shovel receiving apparatus 20, and scoops up to the gating location of transfer device 30;
5th step starts disconnecting device 60, implements the cutting to turf width direction, to obtain setting width and length
The turf of size;
6th step, the turf divided is transported in charging frame 80 by transfer device 30, and turf is made to be fixed on bundle
Expect on bar 83;
7th step, when charge frame 80 fill after, the charging frame 80 filled unload, and by sky 80 weight of charging frame
It is newly loaded in lifting frame, until reaching specified turf harvesting amount.
Claims (4)
1. turf code stacking device, it is characterised in that: code stacking device (40) is arranged on moving carriage (10),
It is additionally provided in moving carriage (10) transfer device (30), transfer device (30) setting the going out in shovel receiving apparatus (20)
At mouth position and for implementing the shipping operation to turf, the discharge port of the transfer device (30) is provided with a yard stacking device
(40), the code stacking device (40) is used to implement to fold operation to the code of turf;
The transfer device (30) further includes two group lubricating substance rails (33) of the setting in the second conveyer belt (31) discharge end two sides, described
Lubricating substance rail (33) is parallel with the length direction of the second conveyer belt (31), is provided with splicing roller (34) between two groups of lubricating substance rails (33),
The roller core of the splicing roller (34) is horizontal and, the both ends of the splicing roller (341) vertical with the length direction of moving carriage (10)
It is arranged with respectively bearing (341), the outer ring of the bearing (341) is provided with convex block and is slidably arranged on lubricating substance rail (33), institute
It states and is provided on the body of roll of splicing roller (34) splicing bar (342), the splicing bar (342) is vertical with splicing roller (34);
The code stacking device (40) includes the support frame (41) being arranged on moving carriage (10), setting in the support frame (41)
There is lifting frame, the lifting frame is integrally in rectangular configuration and is located at the discharge end of lubricating substance rail (33) arrangement, the splicing roller (34)
When close to or far from support frame (41), two kinds of movements of decline and stopping of corresponding lifting frame.
2. turf code stacking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: four corners of the lifting frame are provided with
Vertical rack gear (431), the flank of tooth of the vertical rack gear (43) is towards the headstock direction of moving carriage (10), the vertical rack gear
(43) it is connected as one between by the first connecting plate (44), is provided with lifting frame, the support frame in the support frame (41)
(41) rotary type is provided with linkage gear (411) on two side frame bodies, the core wheel of the linkage gear (411) it is horizontal and with movement
Vehicle frame (10) length direction is vertical, and the linkage gear (411) is engaged with vertical rack gear (43), close to lubricating substance rail (33) discharge end
Two linkage gears (411) between connected by connecting shaft (412), be provided with ratchet on connecting shaft (412) axle body
(413), the one side wall of the support frame (41) is provided with shaft (414), the shaft (414) it is horizontal and with moving carriage (10)
Length direction it is vertical, the rod end of the shaft (414) is provided with pawl (415), the pawl (415) it is integrally rod-shaped in item and
It moves along the length direction arrangement of vehicle frame (10), one end of the pawl (415) and ratchet (413) locking and separates cooperation,
The other end of the pawl (415) is provided with trigger ball (4151), and bearing (341) outer ring of the splicing roller (34) is provided with peace
It fills bracket (3411), the elongated end of the mounting bracket (3411) is provided with trigger board (3412), the trigger board (3412)
Both ends in arc-shaped and upwardly extending, the trigger board (3412) and trigger ball (4151) against or separate, the support frame
(41) one side wall is additionally provided with reed (416), and the reed (416) overhangs to one end top position of pawl (415), described
The one side wall of support frame (41) is also hingedly provided with clump weight (417), the articulated shaft and moving carriage of the clump weight (417)
(10) length direction it is parallel and with trigger ball (4151) against or separate, the shaft end of the connecting shaft (412) is provided with operation
Handwheel (4121).
3. turf code stacking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first connecting plate (44) and moving carriage
(10) length direction is vertical, and the lifting frame further includes bottom support skid (45), and the bottom support skid (451) is parallel
It is arranged at intervals with two and length direction is parallel with the length direction of moving carriage (10), put down on the bottom support skid (45)
Row interval is provided with multiple first balls, and the lifting frame further includes helping slide plate (46), and the support slide plate (46), which is located at, to rise
It drops frame two sides arrangement and length direction is parallel with the length direction of moving carriage (10), parallel interval on the support slide plate (46)
Multiple second balls are provided with, are provided with sliding block (418) on the support frame (41), are provided with cunning on the vertical rack gear (43)
Slot (431), the sliding block (418) are slidably arranged in sliding slot (431), and charging frame (80) is provided in the lifting frame.
4. turf harvester, it is characterised in that: the turf harvester includes turf described in claims 1 to 3 any one
Code stacking device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810692100.3A CN109051829B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Stacking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810692100.3A CN109051829B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Stacking device |
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CN109051829A true CN109051829A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
CN109051829B CN109051829B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201810692100.3A Active CN109051829B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Stacking device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117509183A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-02-06 | 山西森地新材料有限公司 | Aluminum-plastic plate turning plate stacker crane |
CN117699341A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-03-15 | 瓦城柚木(广东)家居科技有限公司 | Full-automatic production line for assembling customized household shaddock wood boards |
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US3877584A (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1975-04-15 | James E Holcombe | Apparatus for loading sod on pallets |
JPS611307A (en) * | 1984-06-15 | 1986-01-07 | 株式会社 キノゲン | Automatic harvester of turf seedling |
US20010050174A1 (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 2001-12-13 | Van Vuuren Johannes | Apparatus and method for the stacking of cut grass sods |
WO2007068051A1 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-21 | Cornerstone Community Incorporated | Turf guide for automatic turf harvesters |
CN107347274A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-17 | 郑州秉同立智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable sod harvester |
CN108157070A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-15 | 钟建筑 | A kind of greening turf harvesting device |
CN108184555A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-06-22 | 田腾 | A kind of turf collecting cart |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3877584A (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1975-04-15 | James E Holcombe | Apparatus for loading sod on pallets |
JPS611307A (en) * | 1984-06-15 | 1986-01-07 | 株式会社 キノゲン | Automatic harvester of turf seedling |
US20010050174A1 (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 2001-12-13 | Van Vuuren Johannes | Apparatus and method for the stacking of cut grass sods |
WO2007068051A1 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-21 | Cornerstone Community Incorporated | Turf guide for automatic turf harvesters |
CN107347274A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-17 | 郑州秉同立智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable sod harvester |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117509183A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-02-06 | 山西森地新材料有限公司 | Aluminum-plastic plate turning plate stacker crane |
CN117509183B (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-03-19 | 山西森地新材料有限公司 | Aluminum-plastic plate turning plate stacker crane |
CN117699341A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-03-15 | 瓦城柚木(广东)家居科技有限公司 | Full-automatic production line for assembling customized household shaddock wood boards |
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