CN109043144A - A kind of nonreactive feed promoting quail immunocompetence - Google Patents
A kind of nonreactive feed promoting quail immunocompetence Download PDFInfo
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- CN109043144A CN109043144A CN201810779815.2A CN201810779815A CN109043144A CN 109043144 A CN109043144 A CN 109043144A CN 201810779815 A CN201810779815 A CN 201810779815A CN 109043144 A CN109043144 A CN 109043144A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
- A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
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- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of nonreactive feeds for promoting quail immunocompetence, the nonreactive feed by following component by weight percentage are as follows: crack rice 45~55%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 15~30%, Cottonseed Meal 10~20%, saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 5~15%, sodium bicarbonate 0.1~0.15%, salt 0.2~0.3%, mountain flour 0.5~1.5%；It after each component is weighed according to above-mentioned raw materials ratio requirement, places into blender and is thoroughly mixed, the nonreactive feed for feeding quail is made.The nursing of quail nonreactive feed in this way can promote the growth and development of the immune organs such as quail thymus gland, the bursa of farbricius and spleen, improve that Immunoglobulin in Serum is horizontal, reduce the ratio of ALB and GLO, promote body immunity and disease resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal-breeding technical fields, and in particular to a kind of nonreactive feed for promoting quail immunocompetence.
Background technique
Quail has the good reputation of " animal ginseng " since ancient times, has the characteristics that high protein, low fat, low cholesterol, contains
There is amino acid necessary to lecithin, hormone and a variety of human bodies, while also containing multivitamin and minerals, and China cures
Think " quail, nature and flavor are sweet, flat, function can tonifying five zang organs, benefit in gas, inducing diuresis for removing edema." under the overall situation of China's intensive farm,
Growth that quail has is fast, it is mature it is early, reproductive capacity is strong, is easy the features such as raising, be very suitable for the cultivation of rural area, but quail
The reason that quail body is small, alimentary canal is short and digestion power is weak causes the immunocompetence of quail poor, therefore is mentioned by feed
The immunity function for rising quail has become a research hotspot of modern nutriology.
In existing research report, the main additive for promoting the immunity function of quail is Chinese medicinal herbs, such as: it is old
Skin, scutellaria, Herba Andrographitis, cassia seed and Fructus Forsythiae etc., but synergistic effect and synergistic combination between there are no, will more not make
Brewer yeast distillers ' grains are for promoting quail immunocompetence.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency in view of the above technology, the invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing one kind can promote immunity of organism
The nonreactive feed of ability can promote the growth and development of the immune organs such as quail thymus gland, the bursa of farbricius and spleen, improve in serum and be immunized
Globulin levels reduce the ratio of ALB and GLO, promote body immunity and disease resistance.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of promoted quail immunocompetence nonreactive feed, the nonreactive feed by following component by weight percentage are as follows:
Crack rice 45~55%,
The shelled peanut dregs of rice 15~30%,
Cottonseed Meal 10~20%,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 5~15%,
Sodium bicarbonate 0.1~0.15%,
Salt 0.2~0.3%,
Mountain flour 0.5~1.5%,
As the preferred of the present embodiment, the nonreactive feed by following component by weight percentage are as follows:
Crack rice 45%,
The shelled peanut dregs of rice 30%,
Cottonseed Meal 15%,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 8.7%,
Sodium bicarbonate 0.1%,
Salt 0.2%,
Mountain flour 1.0%.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, the nonreactive feed by following component by weight percentage are as follows:
Crack rice 50%,
The shelled peanut dregs of rice 20%,
Cottonseed Meal 15%,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 13.33%,
Sodium bicarbonate 0.12%,
Salt 0.25%,
Mountain flour 1.3%.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, the nonreactive feed by following component by weight percentage are as follows:
Crack rice 55%,
The shelled peanut dregs of rice 15%,
Cottonseed Meal 20%,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 7.9%,
Sodium bicarbonate 0.15%,
Salt 0.3%,
Mountain flour 1.5%.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains used in the present invention can promote the immune organs such as quail thymus gland, the bursa of farbricius and spleen
Growth and development improves Immunoglobulin in Serum level, reduces the ratio of ALB and GLO, promotes body immunity and disease-resistant energy
Power.
2, the present invention uses saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains in quail daily ration, reduces making for dregs of beans and other protein raw materials
With reduction feed cost.
3, the trophic component feature in saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains is given full play in the present invention, using in saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains
Contained phytase abundant, decomposes the phytate phosphorus in the shelled peanut dregs of rice sufficiently, reduces the use of P elements in feed, reduces phosphorus
Discharge.
4, the energy feeds such as corn are substituted using cracking rice in daily ration prepared by the present invention, palatability is more preferable, keeps quail average daily
Feed intake increases, and average daily gain improves.
Specific embodiment
It shows that example illustrates certain embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting model of the invention
It encloses.Present disclosure can be improved from material, method and reaction condition simultaneously, all these improvement should all
It falls within spirit and scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
It is a kind of promoted quail immunocompetence nonreactive feed, it by following component by weight percentage are as follows:
Crack rice 45%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 30%, Cottonseed Meal 15%, saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 8.7%, sodium bicarbonate 0.1%, salt
0.2%, mountain flour 1.0%.
Preparation method: it after each component is weighed according to above-mentioned raw materials ratio requirement, places into blender and is sufficiently stirred
Mixing is mixed, finished product is made.
Embodiment 2:
Crack rice 48%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 26%, Cottonseed Meal 16%, saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 8.55%, sodium bicarbonate 0.11%, food
Salt 0.24%, mountain flour 1.1%.
Preparation method: it after each component is weighed according to above-mentioned raw materials ratio requirement, places into blender and is sufficiently stirred
Mixing is mixed, finished product is made.
Embodiment 3:
Crack rice 50%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 20%, Cottonseed Meal 15%, saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 13.33%, sodium bicarbonate 0.12%,
Salt 0.25%, mountain flour 1.3%.
Preparation method: it after each component is weighed according to above-mentioned raw materials ratio requirement, places into blender and is sufficiently stirred
Mixing is mixed, finished product is made.
Embodiment 4:
Crack rice 53%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 28%, Cottonseed Meal 12.51%, saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 5%, sodium bicarbonate 0.13%, food
Salt 0.26%, mountain flour 1.1%.
Preparation method: it after each component is weighed according to above-mentioned raw materials ratio requirement, places into blender and is sufficiently stirred
Mixing is mixed, finished product is made.
Embodiment 5:
Crack rice 54%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 16%, Cottonseed Meal 13.9%, saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 15%, sodium bicarbonate 0.15%, food
Salt 0.3%, mountain flour 0.8%.
Preparation method: it after each component is weighed according to above-mentioned raw materials ratio requirement, places into blender and is sufficiently stirred
Mixing is mixed, finished product is made.
Embodiment 6:
Crack rice 55%, the shelled peanut dregs of rice 15%, Cottonseed Meal 20%, saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 7.9%, sodium bicarbonate 0.15%, food
Salt 0.3%, mountain flour 1.5%.
Preparation method: it after each component is weighed according to above-mentioned raw materials ratio requirement, places into blender and is sufficiently stirred
Mixing is mixed, finished product is made.
In 1~embodiment of embodiment 6, saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains are abundant with nutritive value, crude fat, calcium, total phosphorus
The features such as apparent digestibility is higher, and the content of aflatoxin is lower, is not easy to cause fermentation raw material mildew, saccharomyces cerevisiae exists
The dissolved matter of the metabolite and yeast cells that are generated in fermentation process, so that the nutritive value of saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains is more excellent
Cultures of S. cerevisiae in similar product.Brewing yeast cell generated in broken wall autolytic process a large amount of manna oligosacchride,
Beta glucan and various organic acids.Manna oligosacchride has colonizing for interference enteric pathogenic bacteria, improves intestinal environment, it also has anti-
Original work are used, and direct antibody response can be caused, and serve as immuno-stimulator, increase animal body fluid and cell immunocompetent, together
When beta glucan can also promote the differentiation and activation of T lymphocyte, improve the activity of phagocyte, and have to a variety of pathogens
Inhibiting effect, including bacterium, virus, fungi and part protozoan parasite etc., a large amount of organic acid can inhibit the breeding of miscellaneous bacteria,
Further enhance the anti-infection ability of animal body.Saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains can promote quail thymus gland, the bursa of farbricius and spleen etc.
The growth and development of immune organ improves Immunoglobulin in Serum level, reduces the ratio of ALB and GLO, promotes body immunity energy
Power and disease resistance.Saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains are used in quail daily ration, dregs of beans and the use of other protein raw materials are reduced,
Reduce feed cost keeps the phytate phosphorus in the shelled peanut dregs of rice abundant using phytase abundant contained in saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains
It decomposes, reduces the use of P elements in feed, reduce the discharge of phosphorus.The energy such as corn are substituted using cracking rice in the daily ration of quail
Feed, palatability is more preferable, increases the average daily feed intake of quail, average daily gain improves.
Referring to the quail feed shown in Tables 1 and 2, below prepared above-described embodiment (1~embodiment of embodiment 6)
42 days by a definite date feeding comparative trials are carried out with common quail feed.Test result is as follows:
| Project | Age in days | Control group | Test group |
| ALB/ (mgml) albumin | 21 | 13.32±1.71 | 14.48±1.98* |
| GLO/ (mgml) globulin | 21 | 20.05±0.86 | 23.66±1.76* |
| ALB/GLO | 21 | 0.66±0.43 | 0.61±0.20* |
| ALB/(mg·ml) | 42 | 15.17±0.89 | 17.57±0.37* |
| GLO/(mg·ml) | 42 | 21.61±1.08 | 26.09±1.11* |
| ALB/GLO | 42 | 0.7±0.37 | 0.67±0.14* |
Table 1
| Project | Age in days | Control group | Test group |
| Thymus index | 21 | 1.35±0.21 | 1.55±0.12* |
| Bursal index | 21 | 0.74±0.13 | 0.92±0.40* |
| Spleen index | 21 | 0.91±0.41 | 1.11±0.33* |
| Thymus index | 42 | 1.51±0.46 | 1.58±0.38 |
| Bursal index | 42 | 1.23±0.24 | 1.29±0.37 |
| Spleen index | 42 | 1.10±0.62 | 1.15±0.25 |
Table 2
From Tables 1 and 2, it will be seen that test result shows that quail chest can be remarkably promoted using product of the present invention
The growth and development of the immune organs such as gland, the bursa of farbricius and spleen improves the immunoglobulin level in Serum of Quail, reduces ALB and GLO
Ratio, to improve the immune level and disease resistance of body.
The present invention is filled for the composition of nutritive substance feature of saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains by scientific and reasonable formulation optimization
The trophism and function affect of saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains are waved in distribution, have reached promotion meat quail body immunity and disease-resistant energy
Power purpose.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. it is a kind of promoted quail immunocompetence nonreactive feed, which is characterized in that the nonreactive feed by following component by weight
Percentage are as follows:
Crack rice 45~55%,
The shelled peanut dregs of rice 15~30%,
Cottonseed Meal 10~20%,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 5~15%,
Sodium bicarbonate 0.1~0.15%,
Salt 0.2~0.3%,
Mountain flour 0.5~1.5%.
2. it is according to claim 1 promoted quail immunocompetence nonreactive feed, which is characterized in that the nonreactive feed by
Following component is by weight percentage are as follows:
Crack rice 45%,
The shelled peanut dregs of rice 30%,
Cottonseed Meal 15%,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 8.7%,
Sodium bicarbonate 0.1%,
Salt 0.2%,
Mountain flour 1.0%.
3. it is according to claim 1 promoted quail immunocompetence nonreactive feed, which is characterized in that the nonreactive feed by
Following component is by weight percentage are as follows:
Crack rice 50%,
The shelled peanut dregs of rice 20%,
Cottonseed Meal 15%,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 13.33%,
Sodium bicarbonate 0.12%,
Salt 0.25%,
Mountain flour 1.3%.
4. it is according to claim 1 promoted quail immunocompetence nonreactive feed, which is characterized in that the nonreactive feed by
Following component is by weight percentage are as follows:
Crack rice 55%,
The shelled peanut dregs of rice 15%,
Cottonseed Meal 20%,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae distillers ' grains 7.9%,
Sodium bicarbonate 0.15%,
Salt 0.3%,
Mountain flour 1.5%.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810779815.2A CN109043144A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | A kind of nonreactive feed promoting quail immunocompetence |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810779815.2A CN109043144A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | A kind of nonreactive feed promoting quail immunocompetence |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104509686A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 任白宝 | Feed capable of strengthening quail immunity |
| CN104782886A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-22 | 唐人神集团股份有限公司 | Formula feed for laying hens during egg-laying peak period and preparation method of formula feed |
| CN104905027A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-16 | 贵州梦润鹌鹑有限公司 | Quail feed capable of enhancing immunity |
| CN105581019A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-18 | 贵州梦润鹌鹑有限公司 | Quail feed and preparation method thereof |
| US20180021393A1 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2018-01-25 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Functional feed |
-
2018
- 2018-07-16 CN CN201810779815.2A patent/CN109043144A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104509686A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 任白宝 | Feed capable of strengthening quail immunity |
| CN105581019A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-18 | 贵州梦润鹌鹑有限公司 | Quail feed and preparation method thereof |
| US20180021393A1 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2018-01-25 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Functional feed |
| CN104782886A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-22 | 唐人神集团股份有限公司 | Formula feed for laying hens during egg-laying peak period and preparation method of formula feed |
| CN104905027A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-16 | 贵州梦润鹌鹑有限公司 | Quail feed capable of enhancing immunity |
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