CN109041896A - Utilize the air cleaning unit of plant - Google Patents

Utilize the air cleaning unit of plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109041896A
CN109041896A CN201810827321.7A CN201810827321A CN109041896A CN 109041896 A CN109041896 A CN 109041896A CN 201810827321 A CN201810827321 A CN 201810827321A CN 109041896 A CN109041896 A CN 109041896A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
flowerpot
plant
cleaning unit
air cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810827321.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109041896B (en
Inventor
金光镇
徐延南
郑明日
房圣源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jingwan Environmental Technology
Korea Rural Development Administration
Original Assignee
Jingwan Environmental Technology
Korea Rural Development Administration
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jingwan Environmental Technology, Korea Rural Development Administration filed Critical Jingwan Environmental Technology
Publication of CN109041896A publication Critical patent/CN109041896A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109041896B publication Critical patent/CN109041896B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/175Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using biological materials, plants or microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/205Mounting a ventilator fan therein

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of air cleaning unit using plant.According to one embodiment of present invention, using the air cleaning unit of plant, described device includes: air conduit, for forming air duct in vertical direction, and includes multiple first ventilation units around it;Multiple flowerpots, each of are wherein formed with the basin that a surface is opening shape and the second ventilation unit including being arranged to be connected to the first ventilation unit, and are radially arranged to form multilayer around the air conduit, so that open surface is from radially outward;And blowning installation, the inside for making surrounding air forced circulation pass through each the multiple flowerpot and air duct for providing blowing force.

Description

Utilize the air cleaning unit of plant
Cross reference to related applications
This application claims based on the South Korea patent application 2017- submitted to Korean Intellectual Property Office on the 19th of September in 2017 The interests of No. 0120321 priority, content are incorporated herein by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning units using plant.
Background technique
Plant removes the dirt in air by the interaction of microorganism etc. in photosynthesis, transpiration and soil Contaminate object.
Therefore, a kind of air cleaning unit using plant purification room air is developed recently, which passes through pressure Ground recycles room air by blowning installation, to make flowerpot of the room air across planting plants.
The conventional air cleaning unit using plant, including being used to form being arranged with conventional wall shape for air duct Bracket, be arranged in bracket front surface multiple flowerpots, provide blowing force blowning installation so that surrounding air forced circulation is worn Cross the inside of each the multiple flowerpot and air duct.What the space between bracket and flowerpot was arranged to can to divulge information, so that Air across the inside of each the multiple flowerpot may be directed to air duct.
When using air cleaning unit circulation room air, during air passes through flowerpot, room air In pollutant be absorbed into leaf and stem, form the aerial part of plant.The pollutant being absorbed into leaf and stem is used as planting The metabolin of object, therefore some pollutants are removed, remaining pollutant moves on to the under ground portion that root forms plant, thus It is removed during the nutrients for being used as the edaphon of rhizosphere part.
However, in the conventional air cleaning unit using plant, the growing area of the plant due to being related to air cleaning Domain is only limitted to form the front surface of the bracket of air duct, therefore the planting area by increasing planting plants is net to improve air Change efficiency to be limited.Also, plant can only be seen from front, therefore the effect as decorative use is also bad.
Patent document: Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0080617
Summary of the invention
Therefore, it is an aspect of the invention to provide a kind of air cleaning units using plant, for effectively increasing Participate in the planting area of the plant of air cleaning.
In addition, another aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of utilization plant air purification device, for improving plant Serviceability participates in purification air as a kind of decorative use.
Other aspects of the present invention will elaborate in the following description, partial content in the de-scription it is clear that or Person can embodiment through the invention understand.
It according to an aspect of the present invention, include: air conduit using the air cleaning unit of plant, in Vertical Square It is upwardly formed air duct, and includes multiple first ventilation units around it;Multiple flowerpots are each of wherein with a surface The basin of opening shape forms and the second ventilation unit including being arranged to be connected to the first ventilation unit, and is radially arranged in institute It states and forms multilayer around air conduit, so that open surface is from radially outward;And blowning installation, make surrounding for providing blowing force Air forced circulation passes through the inside of each the multiple flowerpot and air duct.
The air cleaning unit may further include the air blowing shell being arranged on the air conduit to install State blowning installation;And the pedestal below the air conduit is set;It is arranged in multiple described around the air conduit Each flowerpot in flowerpot can support adjacent to each other in vertical direction and circumferencial direction, and top flowerpot can be by institute The support of air blowing shell is stated, the flowerpot of lowermost layer can be supported by the pedestal.
The air conduit may include the insertion groove vertically formed, and the insertion groove includes leading along the air Multiple insertion grooves that the circumferencial direction of pipe is separated from each other, the flowerpot include the support surface supported by the air conduit;With And the insertion protrusion on the support surface is set, it is slided in vertical direction for being inserted into the insertion groove.
The air blowing shell may include upper surface support surface, each of be used to support on top the upper of the flowerpot Surface;The pedestal may include lower surface support surface, each of be used to support in lowermost layer the following table of the flowerpot Face;The flowerpot can be arranged to from tilting radially outward up;And the upper surface support surface and the lower surface branch Support surface can be set to inclined surface corresponding with flowerpot inclination angle.
The air cleaning unit may further include water supply device, and the water supply device is used for the multiple flowerpot Water is supplied, the flowerpot is provided, overlays top flowerpot below for the moisture for being supplied to top flowerpot to be fitted on In.The water supply device may include the drawer-like basin being slid into pedestal being mounted on the base;Along the air duct The water supply line of installation is for the water in basin to be directed in the air blowing shell;And leading in the air blowing shell is set Water pipe, for the water for being directed to the air blowing shell being directed to the top flowerpot.
The air cleaning unit may further include air feeder, the air feeder be configured as by Surrounding air is supplied to the soil for plantation being filled in the flowerpot.
The air feeder can also include the air pump being mounted in the pedestal and pacify along the air duct The steam line of dress, for the air pumped by the air pump to be supplied to the multiple flowerpot.
The steam line can be connected to the flowerpot, so that root of its exit face to plant, and the air Feeding mechanism may further include the diffuser being mounted in the steam line outlet, so that being arranged by the steam line The air put is spread.
Detailed description of the invention
It can make described and/or other aspects of the invention will in conjunction with attached schematic diagram by the following description It becomes apparent and is easier to understand.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the air cleaning unit according to an embodiment of the invention using plant;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition perspective view of the air cleaning unit shown in FIG. 1 using plant;
Fig. 3 is the side sectional view of the air cleaning unit shown in FIG. 1 using plant;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view for illustrating the assembling procedure of the air cleaning unit shown in FIG. 1 using plant;
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of the flowerpot of the air cleaning unit shown in FIG. 1 using plant;
Fig. 6 is the assembling figure of flowerpot in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is illustrated in the air cleaning unit shown in FIG. 1 using plant, the flowerpot assembling based on the air conduit Structure chart;
Fig. 8 is the plan view of the air cleaning unit shown in FIG. 1 using plant, and shows the upper housing point of air blowing shell From state;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view for indicating the operating condition of the air cleaning unit shown in FIG. 1 using plant;
Figure 10 is the main portion sectional view for indicating the air cleaning unit shown in FIG. 1 using plant, and shows plant The state being planted in flowerpot.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail referring to schematic diagram.The embodiments described below is provided It is to sufficiently convey technical idea of the invention to those skilled in the art.The present invention is not limited to given embodiments, and And it can also be embodied with other embodiments.In order to illustrate the present invention, the part unrelated with description is omitted in the diagram, and And for convenience, the size of component is amplified in the diagram.
It as shown in Figures 1 to 4, according to one embodiment of present invention, include by ground using the air cleaning unit of plant The air conduit 200 being in the form of a column at the center of pedestal 100, blowing on air conduit 200 is arranged in the pedestal 100 of face support The radially-arranged multiple of multilayer are formed around gas shell 300, the air conduit 200 between air blowing shell 300 and pedestal 100 Flowerpot 400.
Air conduit 200 is arranged to Vertical Square and is upwardly formed air duct 210, is arranged in the circumference of air conduit 200 There are multiple first ventilation units 220.First ventilation unit 220 can be configured to across the hole of air conduit 200, so that air duct 210 inside and outside communicates with each other.
Pedestal 100 can be set to hollow cylinder, and pulley 110 may be mounted at the bottom of pedestal 100 with movement Device.
Air blowing shell 300 is arranged with disc-shape, to cover the top and periphery on 200 top of air conduit.
Multiple 400 one basin shape of each self-forming of flowerpot, one of surface are unlimited, and in 300 He of air blowing shell Air conduit 200 between pedestal 100, which is radially about distributed, forms multilayer, so that open surfaces are from radially outward.Second ventilation Portion 410 is arranged in each flowerpot 400, is connected to for the first ventilation unit 220 with air conduit 200.
As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, each flowerpot 400 may include the shell 400A supported by air conduit 200 and removable The inner casing 400B being mounted on unloading on shell 400A, and kind has plant in the state of filling soil in inner casing 400B.
Shell 400A can be set to the hollow basin shape that front surface opened, rear surface and circumferential surface are blocked.
Due to having bending rear surface corresponding with the surface curvature of air conduit 200, shell 400A can be supported On the outer surface of air conduit 200.
In addition, shell 400A due to that can accommodate water with rear portion accommodation space inside it.In the upper table of shell 400A Face can form water inlet port 420, and Drainage Division 430 can be formed on the rear lower surface of shell 400A.
Drainage Division 430 is set as that the inside and outside of shell 400A is made to communicate with each other, and may include upward 431 With to lower process 432, protruded up and down from the lower surface of shell 400A respectively.
The water level of the water of the upward 431 rear lower surfaces that can be fed into shell 400A maintains predetermined water It is flat, it can be set to the water inlet port that the upper surface for the shell 400A for being inserted into next layer of flowerpot 400 is formed to lower process 432 In 420.By the structure between the water inlet port 420 and Drainage Division 430, and by Drainage Division 430, according to upwards The state of the rear bottom of the highly-filled shell 400A of protrusion 431, can be the shell 400A's for being supplied to each top flowerpot 400 Water is supplied to the shell 400A of each next layer of flowerpot 400.
Inner casing 400B can be set to basin shape, and front surface opened, rear surface and circumferential surface are blocked, slidably insert Enter in shell 400A.
The planting space 440 of flowerpot 400 is formed in the inner space of inner casing 400B, flowerpot 400 has basin shape, in inner casing When 400B is inserted into shell 400A, the front surface of the planting space 440 of the basin shape is opened.
Inner casing 400B can include a pair of of opening and closing member 450 in the two sides of its front surface.This can beat opening and closing member 450 The edge of the front surface of open and close inner casing 400B, and rotatably it is spliced to the two sides of the front surface of inner casing 400B.
The opening and closing member 450 is opened during can banketing in planting space 440, and fills up plantation in soil The edge of the front surface of inner casing 400B is blocked under 440 state of space to prevent the soil in planting space 440 from planting space 440 It leaks out.The plant being planted in planting space 440 can be by being set to off the front surface edge of inner casing 400B Space between opening and closing member 450 is exposed to before flowerpot 400.
In addition, being configured to support the supporting element 460 of hygroscopic material 500 can inwardly dash forward from the rear surface of inner casing 400B Out.Referring to Fig.1 0, hygroscopic material 500 can be set to core, be configured as absorbing and conveying moisture etc., and be inserted in supporting element It is fixed in 460, extend to one end between shell 400A and inner casing 400B, the other end extends to the inside of inner casing 400B.
Therefore, the water for being supplied to the rear lower of shell 400A can be transmitted to planting space 440 by hygroscopic material 500 In soil.
Second ventilation unit 410 of flowerpot 400 may include multiple being disposed across each shell 400A and inner casing The hole 411 and 412 of the rear surface of 400B.
Blowning installation 330 is set in air blowing shell 300, for providing blowing force, so that the sky around air cleaning unit Gas forcibly circulates through each the multiple flowerpot 400 and the inside with air duct 210.Blowning installation 330 may include Hair dryer 331.
Air blowing shell 300 may include lower case 310 and upper housing 320.Hair dryer 331 may be mounted at upper housing 320 Between lower case 310, make in air duct 210 and air blowing shell 300 in the through-hole 311 that is centrally formed of lower case 310 Portion communicates with each other, and drainage hole 321 can be arranged on upper housing 320.
Therefore, as shown in figure 9, when hair dryer 331 works, the air around air cleaning unit passes through multiple flowerpots 400 pass through the first ventilation unit 220 and the second ventilation unit 410, are introduced in air duct 210.It is introduced into the sky of air duct 210 Gas is moved to the top of air duct 210, and the top of air blowing shell 300 is discharged by drainage hole 321.In hair dryer 331 In operational process, the flowing of air is continuously repeated.
Therefore, when air cleaning unit is driven in the state that soil is filled, and plant is planted in multiple flowerpots When in 400, the soil that the air around air cleaning unit passes through each flowerpot 400 forms recycle stream by air duct 210, Wherein the under ground portion of plant is positioned by the periphery of the aerial part for the plant being planted in each flowerpot 400.
In this case, during air passes through flowerpot 400, the pollutant in room air is absorbed into be formed In the leaf and stem of the aerial part of plant.The pollutant being absorbed into leaf and stem is used as the metabolin of plant, therefore some dirts Dye object is removed, and remaining pollutant moves on to the under ground portion that root forms plant, thus micro- in the soil for being used as rhizosphere part It is removed during the nutrients of biology.
In addition, as described above, being arranged in the air cleaning unit according to the present embodiment since multiple flowerpots 400 are radial To form multilayer around air conduit 200, the air capacity by passing through air duct 210 is effectively increased to provide purification The planting region of air.
In addition, being planted in flower in the processing structure that air conduit 200 radially about forms many levels in flowerpot 400 Plant in basin 400 can be exposed in any direction around air cleaning unit.Therefore, in air cleaning unit, Since the serviceability of plant can be improved from any direction observation of plant around device, that is, it is used as a kind of decoration Purposes participates in purification air.
Each of the multiple flowerpots 400 being arranged in around air conduit 200 can be in vertical direction and circumferencial direction On support adjacent to each other, top flowerpot 400 can be supported by air blowing shell 300, and the flowerpot 400 in lowermost layer can To be supported by pedestal 100, allows air to pass through planting area and be cleaned without leaking.
As shown in fig. 7, in order to which easily multiple flowerpots 400 are mounted on air conduit 200, it can be in air conduit Peripherally disposed multiple insertion grooves 230 being separated from each other in 200, and can be plugged into insertion groove 230 can be vertical The insertion protrusion 470 of square upward sliding is arranged on the support surface of each flowerpot 400 supported by air conduit 200.
It therefore, can be with by the way that insertion protrusion 470 is inserted into insertion groove or the operation isolated with insertion groove 230 in order Easily 400 vertical direction lamination of flowerpot is installed on air conduit or is separated with air conduit 200.
In addition, as noted previously, as each flowerpot being mounted on air conduit 200 is arranged to from outside radially upward The front surface of inclination, opening is in from radially outer state, and soil therein will not leak, and considers the light that becomes of plant Property, the decorative effect of plant can be improved.
In addition, in order to steadily support inclined flowerpot 400, the lower surface of the lower case 310 of air blowing shell 300 and air The circumference of conduit 200 is corresponding, can form upper surface support surface 312, is used to support the upper table of top flowerpot 400 Face.The upper surface of pedestal 100 corresponding with the circumference of air conduit 200 can form lower surface support surface 120, for branch The lower surface of the flowerpot 400 of lowermost layer is supportted, and each upper surface support surface 312 and lower surface support surface 120 can be set It is set to inclined surface corresponding with the inclination of flowerpot 400.
In addition, the air cleaning unit includes the water supply device 600 for being arranged to supply water to flowerpot 400.
As described above, flowerpot 400 is provided, so that being supplied to the flowerpot on upper layer by water inlet port 420 and Drainage Division 430 400 water is assigned and is supplied to the flowerpot 400 of lower layer, and the water supply device 600 includes being installed in pedestal 100 and slidably To the drawer-like basin 610 in pedestal 100;Pump 620 is configured as guiding for drawing water in basin 610 and water supply line 630 It is transported in air blowing shell 300 by pump 620 from the water that basin 610 extracts.
Water supply line 630 can be installed along air duct 210, without individual installation space.
Water supply device 600 can also include the aqueduct 640 being arranged in air blowing shell 300, to be directed to air blowing shell The water of body 300 is directed to top flowerpot 400.
As shown in figure 8, aqueduct 640 may include multiple water supply holes 641, which is formed in air blowing shell 300 It in lower case 310, is connected to the water inlet port 420 of top flowerpot 400, and fixed port 642 is arranged to make to remove The water supply line 630 for returning to the top of air duct 210 is fixed to the periphery of water supply hole 641.Distribute to the more of water supply hole 641 Distribution duct 631 may be coupled to water supply line 630.
Therefore, it is directed into air blowing shell 300 along water supply line 630 from the water that basin 610 is extracted out, passes through a plurality of distribution pipe Road 631 is directed to multiple water supply holes 641, and the water for being then guided to multiple water supply holes 641 is introduced by the water of each flowerpot 400 Port 420 is supplied on top flowerpot 400.The water for being supplied to top flowerpot 400 is assigned to by Drainage Division 430 The flowerpot 400 of top lower layer, therefore, correspondingly, any one of flowerpot 400 provided in air cleaning unit is ok It is supplied to water.
In addition, the air cleaning unit may include air supply device 700, it is arranged to for surrounding air being supplied to It inserts in the soil for plantation of flowerpot 400.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, air supply device 700 may include being mounted on the side of basin 610 of pedestal 100 Air pump 710 and the air delivery for air pump 710 to be pumped installed along air duct 210 are to the more of multiple flowerpots 400 A steam line 720.In this case, the steam line 720 installed along air duct 210 does not need to have individual yet Installation space.
It is can be set in the rear surface (see Fig. 5) of the shell 400A and inner casing 400B of flowerpot 400 for by each gas supply The outlet of pipeline 720 is retracted into the exit aperture 471 and 472 of inner casing 400B.
Exit aperture 471 and 472 can be formed with the lower part of inner casing 400B it is internal be connected to, therefore, steam line 720 can be with Flowerpot 400 is connected to, so that root of its exit face to plant.
In addition, diffuser 730 may be mounted in the outlet of each steam line 720, pass through steam line 720 for The air diffusion being discharged into flowerpot 400.
Therefore, in the air cleaning unit according to the present embodiment, when air is by plant purification, with blowning installation 330 Blowing operation be distinguished, the aeriferous pollutant around air cleaning unit is drawn continually by steam line 720 Lead the rhizosphere part of each plant.
In this case, it can be uniformly introduced in the state of being diffused into thread across the air of diffuser 730 The periphery of each rhizosphere part, to increase pollutant in the residence time of rhizosphere portion, to make in the micro- of rhizosphere part Biology can be continuous and be successfully contacted with pollutant, even if when the air that blowning installation 330 is blown out runs through the soil of flowerpot It is also such when earth.Therefore, there is improvement in the pollutant disintegration efficiency of the microorganism of rhizosphere part.
Further, since being directed to the flow direction of the air of plant root by air feeder 700 and due to blowing The air that device 330 is formed passes through the air-flow direction of flowerpot 400 on the contrary, therefore air is in the rhizosphere part of each plant Residence time can further increase, therefore, can by the disintegration efficiency of the pollutants in air of the microorganism in rhizosphere part To further increase.
From the description as can be seen that since multiple flowerpots for purifying air are always arranged radially in air duct Around, the air cleaning unit according to an embodiment of the invention using plant can effectively increase participation air cleaning Plant planting area.
The plant of air cleaning, the utilization are provided further, since can watch from any direction around air duct The serviceability of plant can be improved in the air cleaning unit of plant, i.e., participates in purification air as a kind of decorative use.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of air cleaning unit using plant, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Air conduit for forming air duct in vertical direction, and includes multiple first ventilation units around it;
Multiple flowerpots, wherein each is formed with the basin that a surface is opening shape and including being arranged to and the first ventilation unit Second ventilation unit of connection, and is radially arranged to form multilayer around the air conduit, so that open surface is from radial direction Outward;
And blowning installation, so that surrounding air forced circulation is passed through each the multiple flowerpot and air duct for providing blowing force Inside.
2. the air cleaning unit according to claim 1 using plant, which is characterized in that further comprise:
The air blowing shell being arranged on the air conduit is to install the blowning installation;
And the pedestal below the air conduit is set;
Be arranged in each flowerpot in multiple flowerpots around the air conduit in vertical direction and circumferencial direction that This is adjacent to support, and top flowerpot is supported by the air blowing shell, and the flowerpot of lowermost layer is supported by the pedestal.
3. the air cleaning unit according to claim 2 using plant, which is characterized in that the air conduit includes edge The insertion groove that vertical direction is formed,
The insertion groove includes the multiple insertion grooves being separated from each other along the circumferencial direction of the air conduit,
The flowerpot includes the support surface supported by the air conduit;
And the insertion protrusion on the support surface is set, it is slided in vertical direction for being inserted into the insertion groove It is dynamic.
4. the air cleaning unit according to claim 2 using plant, which is characterized in that the air blowing shell includes upper Surface support surface each of is used to support on top the upper surface of the flowerpot;
The pedestal includes lower surface support surface, each of is used to support in lowermost layer the lower surface of the flowerpot;
The flowerpot is arranged to from tilting radially outward up;
And the upper surface support surface and the lower surface support surface are arranged to inclination corresponding with flowerpot inclination angle Surface.
5. the air cleaning unit according to claim 2 using plant, which is characterized in that further comprise the dress that supplies water It sets, for supplying water to multiple flowerpots;
The flowerpot is provided, is overlayed in top flowerpot below for the moisture for being supplied to top flowerpot to be fitted on; And
The water supply device includes:
The drawer-like basin being slid into pedestal being mounted on the base;
Along the water supply line that the air duct is installed, for the water in basin to be directed in air blowing shell;And
Aqueduct in the air blowing shell is set, for the water for being directed to air blowing shell be directed to it is top described in Flowerpot.
6. the air cleaning unit according to claim 2 using plant, which is characterized in that including air feeder, It is configured as surrounding air being supplied to the soil for being used to plant being filled in the flowerpot.
7. the air cleaning unit according to claim 6 using plant, which is characterized in that the air feeder packet It includes:
The air pump being mounted in the pedestal:
The steam line installed along the air duct;For the air pumped by the air pump to be supplied to the multiple flower Basin.
8. the air cleaning unit according to claim 7 using plant, which is characterized in that the steam line with it is described Flowerpot connection, so that root of its exit face to plant;
And the air supply device further comprises the diffuser being mounted in the steam line outlet, so that passing through institute The air for stating steam line discharge is spread.
CN201810827321.7A 2017-09-19 2018-07-25 Air purification device using plants Active CN109041896B (en)

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KR1020170120321A KR102053378B1 (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 air purifying device using plant

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CN112556076A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-03-26 吉林省自然力生态科技应用有限公司 Ecological air purification system for removing indoor decoration gas pollution
CN112655419A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-04-16 义乌市正乔科技有限公司 Wall cultivated in a pot

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