CN109024499B - Water retaining gate power generation device with sewage treatment device - Google Patents
Water retaining gate power generation device with sewage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109024499B CN109024499B CN201811046538.0A CN201811046538A CN109024499B CN 109024499 B CN109024499 B CN 109024499B CN 201811046538 A CN201811046538 A CN 201811046538A CN 109024499 B CN109024499 B CN 109024499B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001363 water suppression through gradient tailored excitation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
- E02B7/28—Vertical-lift gates with sliding gates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
- E02B7/34—Flash- boards for vertical-lift gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/02—Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
- E02B8/023—Arresting devices for waterborne materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/074—Arrangement of water treatment devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a water retaining gate power generation device in hydraulic engineering, which comprises a first gate, a second gate, a third gate, an impeller device, a generator set, a sewage treatment device and a floater collecting device. Through improving impeller device, generating set for can both provide the rotation potential energy to generating set when the gate is put down and is risen, thereby can supply power to sewage treatment plant and floater collection device, need not the provision of other electric energy, both reduced the consumption of the energy and also reduced laying of outside circuit. Through setting up floater collection device make concentrate the floater of floating on gate one side can collect, avoid flowing into the low reaches or make a round trip to the gate impact and cause fatigue strength's loss to the gate for a long time through the whirl.
Description
The application is a divisional application with the application number of '2017100403701' and the application name of 'a water conservancy water retaining gate power generation device'.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of hydraulic engineering and new energy power generation, and particularly relates to a water retaining gate power generation device with a sewage treatment device.
Background
In China today with increasingly serious environmental pollution, development of new energy is more important, and water conservancy and wind power generation both utilize the flow of water or wind to transmit kinetic energy to a rotating blade and transmit the energy to a generator set through the rotation of the rotating blade so as to generate electric energy.
In many large and small hydraulic projects in China, a water retaining gate is a part which needs to be arranged, water storage and flood discharge are realized by opening and closing the water retaining gate, the existing water retaining gate only has the function, and the water retaining gate bears higher pressure on one side throughout the year, so that the deformation of the water retaining gate is easily caused, the side sealing is influenced, and water leakage is caused. And when the water gate is lifted (especially when a small amount of water is discharged, a half of the water gate needs to be lifted), the shear stress of the lower end of the water gate by the lower flowing water is very concentrated, so that the lower side of the water gate is easily bent.
Due to the vortex effect of water, a plurality of floating objects can be concentrated on one side of the water retaining gate all the year round, the floating objects not only cause the pollution of water quality and influence the landscape, but also repeatedly impact the water retaining gate along with the impact of water flow, and the fatigue strength of the water retaining gate is reduced. The existing adopted mode is manual fishing, but the operation not only consumes a large amount of manpower, but also can cause production accidents.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a water retaining gate power generation device with a sewage treatment device.
The method is realized by the following technical means:
the utility model provides a manger plate gate power generation facility with sewage treatment plant, includes first gate, second gate, third gate, impeller device, generating set, sewage treatment plant, controlling means and floater collection device.
The first gate comprises an outer plate and an inner plate, the outer plate can upwards slide along the inner plate, the inner plate is arranged in a porous mode, the inner plate of the first gate is provided with a first sliding block, one side of the second gate is provided with a first sliding rail and matched with the first sliding block, the other side of the second gate is provided with a second sliding block, one side of the third gate is provided with a second sliding rail and matched with the second sliding block, the upper portion of the other side of the third gate is provided with the generator set, and the lower portion of the third gate is provided with the sewage treatment device.
The third gate has a height greater than the first gate and also greater than the second gate.
The impeller device comprises a water power impeller arranged on the lower side of the third gate and a wind power impeller arranged at the top end of the third gate, and the water power impeller and the wind power impeller are connected with an input shaft of the generator set through chains.
The generator set comprises a generator and a storage battery.
Sewage treatment plant transversely set up perpendicularly in on the third gate, and set up the generating set lower extreme, filter box, active carbon filter box, ultraviolet ray disinfection part and water storage part including quartzy sand, sewage treatment plant filter box with the position of third gate contact is provided with the sewage treatment plant opening at quartzy sand, the opening of sewage treatment plant can realize the switching operation through controlling means's control.
A quartz sand water treatment filter material is filled in the quartz sand filter box, the quartz sand water treatment filter material is a porous mud ball formed by quartz sand particles and kaolinite clay, and the particle size of the porous mud ball is 1-3 mm; the activated carbon filter box is arranged on one side of the quartz sand filter box, the top end of the inside of the activated carbon filter box is provided with a stirring blade, the lower end of the stirring blade is provided with a plurality of transverse activated carbon processing boxes, the shell of each activated carbon processing box is of a porous structure, activated carbon composite particles are arranged in the activated carbon processing boxes, and the activated carbon composite particles are porous spherical particles formed by mixing activated carbon, starch and sodium polyacrylate; the inside ultraviolet generating device that is provided with of ultraviolet disinfection part, the operation of disinfecting to inside water through the ultraviolet that takes place, water storage part is used for storing the drinking water after filtering and disinfection.
The floater collecting device is arranged on one side of the water retaining device of the third gate and comprises two side extension arms and a soft net erected between the two side extension arms, rotating blocks are arranged at one ends, close to the third gate, of the two side extension arms, the rotating blocks can slide up and down on the second slide rail and can rotate the two side extension arms.
The control device is used for controlling the ascending and descending of the first gate and the second gate, the ascending and descending of the outer plate of the first gate, the opening and closing of the opening of the sewage treatment device and the rotation and sliding of the floating object collecting device.
Preferably, a third slider is disposed on an outer plate of the first gate, a third slide rail engaged with the third slider is disposed on a side of the inner plate opposite to the outer plate, and the outer plate can slide upward along the inner plate.
Preferably, a buckle connected with the top end of the second gate is arranged at the top end of the outer plate of the first gate.
Preferably, the number of the hydraulic impellers is 3-8, the hydraulic impellers are arranged at the bottom end of the third gate and extend out of the outer side of the lower portion of the third gate through a length adjusting rod, two intermediate shafts are further arranged on the third gate, bearings with chain teeth are arranged outside the intermediate shafts, and the intermediate shafts are respectively connected with the hydraulic impellers and an input shaft of the generator set through chains.
Preferably, the number of the wind-force impellers is 2-5.
Preferably, the rotating block can rotate the two side extension arms, and the rotating angle is-15-20 degrees to the horizontal direction.
The storage battery is used for supplying power to all parts of the whole device.
The invention has the following effects:
1, three gates are arranged, so that one gate or two gates can be selectively lifted according to the height of the water level and the required water discharge amount. If it is desired that the uppermost gate (the third gate) be raised, then the three gates (including the attachments to the gates) are lifted as a unit. Through setting the first gate at the bottom into planking and inner panel to set up the inner panel into porose form, can only open the planking when needs a small amount to drain, and water drains through a plurality of through-holes on the inner panel, thereby the pressure homodisperse of water is on the inner panel of first gate, when having avoided only opening half gate and draining, and the flowing water forms horizontal shear force to the gate lower part and leads to the gate slant to warp, and the through-hole can also form certain urban landscape.
2, because the third gate is the highest among the three gates, through setting up the wind power generation blade at third gate top, can all realize a small amount of wind power generation at any moment, the cooperation sets up the hydroelectric generation blade in third gate lower extreme simultaneously, and the electric quantity of sending can supply each part of this device to use. The water velocity of the lower end is generally higher when part of the gate rises, so that the kinetic energy of part of flowing water can be offset by the water conservancy power generation blade arranged at the lower end of the third gate, the impact of the flowing water on the lower side of the gate can be avoided, and the kinetic energy can be converted into electric energy, thereby achieving two purposes at one stroke.
Through transversely being provided with sewage treatment plant on the third gate, when all gates descend, can open sewage treatment plant opening, this opening is with the left river (river) water of gate and the sewage treatment plant intercommunication on right side to because left water has great pressure, consequently can directly have the quartz sand filter cartridge on right side of dashing into under the condition of very big kinetic energy, need not like conventional sewage treatment plant need increase the operation that the water pump was drawn water and is increased pressure again. Set up stirring vane on the active carbon filter box top, carry out multilayer active carbon again after the treated water that will enter into the active carbon filter box mixes once more and filter, the water after the active carbon filter box filters can reach higher purity basically, just can store in the holding vessel after ultraviolet ray disinfection kills remaining bacterium in aquatic and few microorganism and the personnel that supply water conservancy project work or field work directly drunk. And the impact of the water pressure on the third gate can be relieved through the opening arranged on the third gate, and meanwhile, pure drinking water can be obtained.
3, floating objects can be collected by arranging the floating object collecting device. Only through the turning block that slides from top to bottom for whole collection device downstream or upward movement combines to rotate the turning block simultaneously and makes the soft net that the extension arm drove deepen the surface of water earlier, then rotates the turning block again and makes the one end of keeping away from the third gate upwards perk combine the turning block that slides upwards when necessary, makes the floater all collect the soft net and is close to the position of third gate, and the manual collection of being convenient for very much basically need not consume too much manpower. The floating objects on the water surface are basically concentrated on the part of the water surface of the third gate, so that the floating objects on the water surface can be completely removed as much as possible by the floating object collecting device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water gate power generation device with a sewage treatment device according to the present invention, viewed from the side when water is retained (the outer plate is lifted).
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a side view of the electric power generating apparatus with a sluice gate having a sewage treatment apparatus according to the present invention when retaining water (with the outer plate lowered).
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the float collecting apparatus of the present invention.
Wherein: 11-outer plate, 12-inner plate arranged in a porous mode, 13-first slide block, 2-second gate, 21-first slide rail, 22-second slide block, 3-third gate, 31-second slide rail, 41-hydraulic impeller, 42-wind impeller, 43-chain, 5-generator set, 61-quartz sand filter box, 62-activated carbon filter box, 63-ultraviolet disinfection component, 64-water storage component, 65-opening of sewage treatment device, 71-rotating block, 72-two-side extension arm, 74-soft net, 8-river (river) water, and 9-control device.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The utility model provides a manger plate gate power generation facility with sewage treatment plant, includes first gate, second gate, third gate, impeller device, generating set, sewage treatment plant, controlling means and floater collection device.
The first gate comprises an outer plate and an inner plate, the outer plate can upwards slide along the inner plate, the inner plate is arranged in a porous mode, the inner plate of the first gate is provided with a first sliding block, one side of the second gate is provided with a first sliding rail and matched with the first sliding block, the other side of the second gate is provided with a second sliding block, one side of the third gate is provided with a second sliding rail and matched with the second sliding block, the upper portion of the other side of the third gate is provided with the generator set, and the lower portion of the third gate is provided with the sewage treatment device.
The third gate has a height greater than the first gate and also greater than the second gate.
The impeller device comprises a water power impeller arranged on the lower side of the third gate and a wind power impeller arranged at the top end of the third gate, and the water power impeller and the wind power impeller are connected with an input shaft of the generator set through chains.
The generator set comprises a generator and a storage battery.
Sewage treatment plant transversely set up perpendicularly in on the third gate, and set up the generating set lower extreme, filter box, active carbon filter box, ultraviolet ray disinfection part and water storage part including quartzy sand, sewage treatment plant filter box with the position of third gate contact is provided with the sewage treatment plant opening at quartzy sand, the opening of sewage treatment plant can realize the switching operation through controlling means's control.
The floater collecting device is arranged on one side of the water retaining device of the third gate and comprises two side extension arms and a soft net erected between the two side extension arms, rotating blocks are arranged at one ends, close to the third gate, of the two side extension arms, the rotating blocks can slide up and down on the second slide rail and can rotate the two side extension arms.
The control device is used for controlling the ascending and descending of the first gate and the second gate, the ascending and descending of the outer plate of the first gate, the opening and closing of the opening of the sewage treatment device and the rotation and sliding of the floating object collecting device.
And a third sliding block is arranged on the outer plate of the first gate, a third sliding rail matched with the third sliding block is arranged on one side, opposite to the outer plate, of the inner plate, and the outer plate can slide upwards along the inner plate.
And a buckle connected with the top end of the second gate is arranged at the top end of the outer plate of the first gate.
The number of the hydraulic impellers is 6, the hydraulic impellers are arranged at the bottom end of the third gate and extend out of the outer side of the lower portion of the third gate through the length adjusting rod, two intermediate shafts are further arranged on the third gate, bearings with chain teeth are arranged outside the intermediate shafts, and the intermediate shafts are connected with the hydraulic impellers and an input shaft of the generator set through chains respectively.
The number of the wind power impellers is 2.
The rotating block can rotate the extending arms on the two sides, and the rotating angle limit is that the angle between the downward direction and the horizontal direction is minus 15 degrees, and the angle between the upward direction and the horizontal direction is 20 degrees.
The quartz sand filter box is characterized in that a quartz sand water treatment filter material is arranged in the quartz sand filter box, the quartz sand water treatment filter material is a porous mud ball formed by quartz sand particles and kaolinite clay, and the particle size of the porous mud ball is 2.2 mm.
The active carbon filter box set up in one side of quartz sand filter box, inside top is provided with stirring vane, is provided with a plurality of horizontal active carbon at the stirring vane lower extreme and handles the box, the active carbon is handled box shell and is porous structure, and inside has installed active carbon composite particle, active carbon composite particle is the porous globular granule that active carbon, starch and sodium polyacrylate mix and form.
The inside ultraviolet generating device that is provided with of ultraviolet disinfection part, the operation of disinfecting to inside water through the ultraviolet that takes place, water storage part is used for storing the drinking water after filtering and disinfection.
Example 2
The utility model provides a manger plate gate power generation facility with sewage treatment plant, includes first gate, second gate, third gate, impeller device, generating set, sewage treatment plant, controlling means and floater collection device.
The first gate comprises an outer plate and an inner plate, the outer plate can upwards slide along the inner plate, the inner plate is arranged in a porous mode, the inner plate of the first gate is provided with a first sliding block, one side of the second gate is provided with a first sliding rail and matched with the first sliding block, the other side of the second gate is provided with a second sliding block, one side of the third gate is provided with a second sliding rail and matched with the second sliding block, the upper portion of the other side of the third gate is provided with the generator set, and the lower portion of the third gate is provided with the sewage treatment device.
The third gate has a height greater than the first gate and also greater than the second gate.
The impeller device comprises a water power impeller arranged on the lower side of the third gate and a wind power impeller arranged at the top end of the third gate, and the water power impeller and the wind power impeller are connected with an input shaft of the generator set through chains.
The generator set comprises a generator and a storage battery. The generator is a small generator, and the storage battery is arranged at the upper end of the generator.
Sewage treatment plant transversely set up perpendicularly in on the third gate, and set up the generating set lower extreme, filter box, active carbon filter box, ultraviolet ray disinfection part and water storage part including quartzy sand, sewage treatment plant filter box with the position of third gate contact is provided with the sewage treatment plant opening at quartzy sand, the opening of sewage treatment plant can realize the switching operation through controlling means's control.
The floater collecting device is arranged on one side of the water retaining device of the third gate and comprises two side extension arms and a soft net erected between the two side extension arms, rotating blocks are arranged at one ends, close to the third gate, of the two side extension arms, the rotating blocks can slide up and down on the second slide rail and can rotate the two side extension arms.
The control device is used for controlling the ascending and descending of the first gate and the second gate, the ascending and descending of the outer plate of the first gate, the opening and closing of the opening of the sewage treatment device and the rotation and sliding of the floating object collecting device.
And a third sliding block is arranged on the outer plate of the first gate, a third sliding rail matched with the third sliding block is arranged on one side, opposite to the outer plate, of the inner plate, and the outer plate can slide upwards along the inner plate.
And a buckle connected with the top end of the second gate is arranged at the top end of the outer plate of the first gate.
The number of the hydraulic impellers is 6, the hydraulic impellers are arranged at the bottom end of the third gate and extend out of the outer side of the lower portion of the third gate through the length adjusting rod, two intermediate shafts are further arranged on the third gate, bearings with chain teeth are arranged outside the intermediate shafts, and the intermediate shafts are connected with the hydraulic impellers and an input shaft of the generator set through chains respectively.
The number of the wind power impellers is 3.
The rotating block can rotate the extension arms on the two sides, and the rotating angle is-12-18 degrees to the horizontal direction.
The quartz sand filter box is characterized in that a quartz sand water treatment filter material is arranged in the quartz sand filter box, the quartz sand water treatment filter material is a porous mud ball formed by quartz sand particles and kaolinite clay, and the particle size of the porous mud ball is 2 mm.
The activated carbon filter box is arranged on one side of the quartz sand filter box, the top end of the inside of the activated carbon filter box is provided with a stirring blade, the lower end of the stirring blade is provided with a plurality of transverse activated carbon processing boxes, the shell of each activated carbon processing box is of a porous structure, activated carbon composite particles are arranged in the activated carbon processing boxes, the activated carbon composite particles are porous spherical particles formed by mixing activated carbon, starch and sodium polyacrylate, and the ratio of the three raw materials is 8:1:0.8 by weight.
The inside ultraviolet generating device that is provided with of ultraviolet disinfection part, the operation of disinfecting to inside water through the ultraviolet that takes place, water storage part is used for storing the drinking water after filtering and disinfection.
Example 3
The utility model provides a manger plate gate power generation facility with sewage treatment plant, includes first gate, second gate, third gate, impeller device, generating set, sewage treatment plant, controlling means and floater collection device.
The first gate comprises an outer plate and an inner plate, the outer plate can upwards slide along the inner plate, the inner plate is arranged in a porous mode, the inner plate of the first gate is provided with a first sliding block, one side of the second gate is provided with a first sliding rail and matched with the first sliding block, the other side of the second gate is provided with a second sliding block, one side of the third gate is provided with a second sliding rail and matched with the second sliding block, the upper portion of the other side of the third gate is provided with the generator set, and the lower portion of the third gate is provided with the sewage treatment device.
The third gate has a height greater than the first gate and also greater than the second gate.
The impeller device comprises a water power impeller arranged on the lower side of the third gate and a wind power impeller arranged at the top end of the third gate, and the water power impeller and the wind power impeller are connected with an input shaft of the generator set through chains.
The generator set comprises a generator and a storage battery.
Sewage treatment plant transversely set up perpendicularly in on the third gate, and set up the generating set lower extreme, filter box, active carbon filter box, ultraviolet ray disinfection part and water storage part including quartzy sand, sewage treatment plant filter box with the position of third gate contact is provided with the sewage treatment plant opening at quartzy sand, the opening of sewage treatment plant can realize the switching operation through controlling means's control.
The floater collecting device is arranged on one side of the water retaining device of the third gate and comprises two side extension arms and a soft net erected between the two side extension arms, rotating blocks are arranged at one ends, close to the third gate, of the two side extension arms, the rotating blocks can slide up and down on the second slide rail and can rotate the two side extension arms.
The control device is used for controlling the ascending and descending of the first gate and the second gate, the ascending and descending of the outer plate of the first gate, the opening and closing of the opening of the sewage treatment device and the rotation and sliding of the floating object collecting device.
And a third sliding block is arranged on the outer plate of the first gate, a third sliding rail matched with the third sliding block is arranged on one side, opposite to the outer plate, of the inner plate, and the outer plate can slide upwards along the inner plate.
And a buckle connected with the top end of the second gate is arranged at the top end of the outer plate of the first gate.
The number of the hydraulic impellers is 5, the hydraulic impellers are arranged at the bottom end of the third gate and extend out of the outer side of the lower portion of the third gate through the length adjusting rod, two intermediate shafts are further arranged on the third gate, bearings with chain teeth are arranged outside the intermediate shafts, and the intermediate shafts are connected with the hydraulic impellers and an input shaft of the generator set through chains respectively.
The number of the wind power impellers is 5.
The rotating block can rotate the extension arms on the two sides, and the rotating angle is-10 degrees to the horizontal direction.
The quartz sand filter box is characterized in that a quartz sand water treatment filter material is arranged in the quartz sand filter box, the quartz sand water treatment filter material is a porous mud ball formed by quartz sand particles and kaolinite clay, and the particle size of the porous mud ball is 1.5 mm.
The active carbon filter box set up in one side of quartz sand filter box, inside top is provided with stirring vane, is provided with a plurality of horizontal active carbon at the stirring vane lower extreme and handles the box, the active carbon is handled box shell and is porous structure, and inside has installed active carbon composite particle, active carbon composite particle is the porous globular granule that active carbon, starch and sodium polyacrylate mix and form. The weight ratio of the three components is 5:1: 0.9.
The inside ultraviolet generating device that is provided with of ultraviolet disinfection part, the operation of disinfecting to inside water through the ultraviolet that takes place, water storage part is used for storing the drinking water after filtering and disinfection.
Claims (6)
1. A water retaining gate power generation device with a sewage treatment device is characterized by comprising a first gate, a second gate, a third gate, an impeller device, a generator set, a sewage treatment device, a control device and a floater collecting device;
the first gate comprises an outer plate and an inner plate, the outer plate can slide upwards along the inner plate, the inner plate is arranged in a porous mode, a first sliding block is arranged on the inner plate of the first gate, a first sliding rail is arranged on one side of the second gate and matched with the first sliding block, a second sliding block is arranged on the other side of the second gate, a second sliding rail is arranged on one side of the third gate and matched with the second sliding block, the generator set is arranged on the upper portion of the other side of the third gate, and the sewage treatment device is arranged on the lower portion of the other side of the third gate;
the height of the third gate is greater than the height of the first gate and also greater than the height of the second gate;
the impeller device comprises a water power impeller arranged on the lower side of the third gate and a wind power impeller arranged at the top end of the third gate, and the water power impeller and the wind power impeller are connected with an input shaft of the generator set through chains;
the generator set comprises a generator and a storage battery;
the sewage treatment device is transversely and vertically arranged on the third gate, is arranged at the lower end of the generator set and comprises a quartz sand filter box, an activated carbon filter box, an ultraviolet disinfection component and a water storage component, wherein a sewage treatment device opening is formed in the position, in contact with the third gate, of the quartz sand filter box, and can be opened and closed under the control of a control device;
a quartz sand water treatment filter material is filled in the quartz sand filter box, the quartz sand water treatment filter material is a porous mud ball formed by quartz sand particles and kaolinite clay, and the particle size of the porous mud ball is 1-3 mm; the activated carbon filter box is arranged on one side of the quartz sand filter box, the top end of the inside of the activated carbon filter box is provided with a stirring blade, the lower end of the stirring blade is provided with a plurality of transverse activated carbon processing boxes, the shell of each activated carbon processing box is of a porous structure, activated carbon composite particles are arranged in the activated carbon processing boxes, and the activated carbon composite particles are porous spherical particles formed by mixing activated carbon, starch and sodium polyacrylate; an ultraviolet generating device is arranged in the ultraviolet disinfection part, the water in the ultraviolet disinfection part is disinfected by the generated ultraviolet, and the water storage part is used for storing the filtered and disinfected drinking water;
the floater collecting device is arranged on one side of the water retaining part of the third gate and comprises two side extension arms and a soft net erected between the two side extension arms, the two side extension arms are provided with a rotating block at one end close to the third gate, and the rotating block can slide up and down along the second slide rail and can rotate the two side extension arms;
the control device is used for controlling the ascending and descending of the first gate and the second gate, the ascending and descending of the outer plate of the first gate, the opening and closing of the opening of the sewage treatment device and the rotation and sliding of the floating object collecting device.
2. The electric power generation device with the sewage treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third slide block is disposed on an outer plate of the first gate, a third slide rail engaged with the third slide block is disposed on a side of the inner plate opposite to the outer plate, and the outer plate can slide upward along the inner plate.
3. The electric power generation plant with a sewage treatment plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the outer plate of the first gate is provided with a buckle connected with the top end of the second gate.
4. The electric power generation device with the water gate of the sewage treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the hydraulic impellers is 3-8, the hydraulic impellers are arranged at the bottom end of the third gate and extend out of the lower portion of the third gate through the length adjusting rod, two intermediate shafts are further arranged on the third gate, bearings with chain teeth are arranged outside the intermediate shafts, and the intermediate shafts are respectively connected with the hydraulic impellers and the input shaft of the generator set through chains.
5. The electric power generation device with the water gate of the sewage treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the wind power impellers is 2-5.
6. The electric generator with the sewage treatment plant as recited in claim 1, wherein the rotation block can rotate the two side extension arms at an angle of-15 ° to 20 ° from horizontal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811046538.0A CN109024499B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Water retaining gate power generation device with sewage treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811046538.0A CN109024499B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Water retaining gate power generation device with sewage treatment device |
| CN201710040370.1A CN106759141B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710040370.1A Division CN106759141B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109024499A CN109024499A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109024499B true CN109024499B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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| CN201710040370.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106759141B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator |
| CN201811046538.0A Active CN109024499B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Water retaining gate power generation device with sewage treatment device |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710040370.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106759141B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108385623B (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2020-08-25 | 李晓燕 | Method and device for opening and closing gate in segmented mode |
| CN109437404B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-05-22 | 河海大学 | Ecological system based on rotational flow water drainage aeration and power generation |
| CN111501691B (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-08-10 | 三峡大学 | Flap lifting and lying integrated gate |
| CN112030892B (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2022-02-01 | 广东盛禹水务科技有限公司 | Split type river channel safety gate convenient to store and implementation method thereof |
| CN116655078B (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-09-26 | 山东中治环境工程设备有限公司 | Flue gas desulfurization wastewater processor and use method thereof |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106759141B (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN106759141A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN109024499A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200930 Address after: Three, 48, 100081 South Street, Beijing, Zhongguancun, 1, building C3011-C3012, room Applicant after: BEIJING AQUAROOT ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 5 building, Jindong business building, Yantai economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong 264006, China Applicant before: YANTAI XIAOMI MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: Water retaining gate power generation device with sewage treatment device Effective date of registration: 20221227 Granted publication date: 20201030 Pledgee: Bank of Changsha Limited by Share Ltd. science and Technology Branch Pledgor: Hunan Qingyuan Huajian Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980028667 |