CN205662912U - Water level control and floater collecting system - Google Patents
Water level control and floater collecting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205662912U CN205662912U CN201521006085.0U CN201521006085U CN205662912U CN 205662912 U CN205662912 U CN 205662912U CN 201521006085 U CN201521006085 U CN 201521006085U CN 205662912 U CN205662912 U CN 205662912U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water level control and floater collecting system, including pricking in river (or sewer, the dark culvert, the scattered stream of sewage), the water level control and the floater collection facility of bottom, the fixed equipment of its left and right sides on through the riverbed is fixed in the river right bank and left bank, water level control and floater collection facility include the lift gate, the upper portion of lift gate is the gap, the gap of lift gate is equipped with the floater that is used for collecting the river floater and draws the net, the upper reaches in river, middle reaches and low reaches all are equipped with a water level control and floater collection facility at least, a plurality of water level control and floater collection facility constitute multistage water storage and hinder mud, the floater collecting system, can satisfy the needs that the black smelly river degree of depth was administered. The utility model discloses simple structure, practicality, it is wide to cover the face, is the basic condition who satisfies useful weisheng attitude biological existence, founds the basic condition of little ecological balance system, has higher spreading value.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to a kind of water lev el control in hydrotechnics field, especially design and floating thing collection system.
Background technology
At present, to cloaca, dark contain, sewage diffusing or bottom sludge are administered rich in the deodorization in the river of organic composition can not
Reaching ideal effect, existing gate is only used for controlling current, flow etc..Open river all to be released;To river after closedown
Water intercepts completely, forms big flood.River strategy water storage, floating thing dynamic collection and aquatic ecological system Construction cannot be met
Needs.Owing to not having special device that floating thing etc. is carried out dynamic collection on dykes and dams, often use some simple measures (as
Manually) being collected, these methods not only waste time and energy, but also there is certain danger.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, main purpose of the present utility model is to solve lacking of prior art
Fall into, it is provided that a kind of water lev el control and floating thing collection system, its simple in construction, practicality, broad covered area, can effectively meet is useful
The conditions of existence that Tiny ecosystem is biological, meets national to river strategy water storage demand, meets country's drought resisting demand, meet black smelly stream
Improvement demand, meets waters the economic development demand etc. and provides good technical guarantee, meanwhile, it also avoid danger, improve
Work efficiency.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of water lev el control and floating thing collection system, including being tied in river (or cloaca, dark culvert, sewage diffusing) bottom
Water lev el control and floating thing collection facility, two sides, river, water level control are fixed on by the fixing equipment on riverbed in both sides around
System and floating thing collection facility include lift gate, and the top of lift gate is gap, the gap of lift gate
Being provided with the floating thing for collecting river drifting substances and extract net, the upstream, midstream and downstream in river is all at least provided with a water level
Controlling and floating thing collection facility, multiple water lev el control and floating thing collection facility constitute multistage water storage resistance mud, floating thing is collected
System (i.e. this utility model).
Another kind of water lev el control and floating thing collection system, including ready-made water conservancy system (subsystem), in water conservancy system
At least provided with a water level regulating gate, wherein, at least one water level regulating gate is to be tied in the water lev el control lock bottom river
Door, water lev el control gate is lift gate, and the top of lift gate is gap, and the gap of lift gate is provided with use
Extracting net in the floating thing collecting river drifting substances, the upstream, midstream and downstream in river is all at least provided with a water lev el control lock
Door, multiple water lev el control gates constitute multistage water storage resistance mud, floating thing collection system (i.e. this utility model).
Further, in water conservancy system in addition to water lev el control gate, other water level regulating gate includes gate, seals lock
The sealing member of door, gate includes raggle, and be placed in above-mentioned raggle changes water device, changes water device and includes water pump and and water pump
The water pipe connected;Sealing member is arranged on lower section and the both sides of water level regulating gate.
Further, each water level regulating gate is side by side in " one " word-lifting formula.
Further, water lev el control and floating thing collection facility are additionally provided with administration device.
Further, water conservancy system is additionally provided with administration device, constitutes Tiny ecosystem biology jettison system (subsystem).
Further, floating thing extracts the string bag of net to the youthful and the elderly 5m.
Further, floating thing extracts net is that corrosion resistant floating thing extracts net.
Further, corrosion resistant floating thing extracts net is polythene net or nylon wire.
Further, in river, multiple water lev el control and floating thing collection system can be set mild section.
In sum, compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model is at least provided with a water lev el control being tied in river (or cloaca, dark culvert, sewage diffusing) bottom
With floating thing collection facility (or the water lev el control gate in water conservancy system), water lev el control and floating thing collection facility are arranged at
Upstream, middle reaches and/or downstream, the gap of water lev el control and floating thing collection facility is provided with corrosion resistant floating thing and extracts net,
Multiple floating things are collected gate and are constituted water lev el control and the collection system of floating thing, and in cloaca, secretly become silted up in culvert, sewage diffusing or bottom
Mud is rich in the deodorization improvement in the river of organic composition, at non-flood period, on the premise of guaranteeing flood passage safety, by water lev el control
It is tied in bottom river with floating thing collection facility, the floating thing in river is removed, utilize multistage water storage resistance mud system to store up step by step
Water, is suitably stored in mud, sewage etc. upstream, then extracts beneficial microbe from the sewage or mud in this region (containing miniature
Animals and plants), after purified rejuvenation, it is configured to corresponding nitrate nitrogen contamination preparation by demand (deodorization or desilting etc.);In flood season, again
Floating thing can be collected gate to mention, be allowed to not affect flood passage;The nitrate nitrogen contamination preparation being configured to periodically is put into dirty
In the river of dye, for the purpose of a large amount of these section organic pollutions of consumption and deodorization, desilting, increase water body self-purification ability, it is achieved
Demand to lower reache protection;This region water storage, pollutant treatment in situ, lower reache is had good environment protection etc.
Series pollution treatment means are with Tiny ecosystem biobalance system Construction and safeguard as basic concept, right for main cultivation with biology in situ
As, the organic pollutions such as sanitary sewage effectively can be removed;The benefit using lift gate is that, lift lock
Door can regulate height, goes for different times, as in flood season, turns down the height of lift gate to suitable height,
Release current and store proper discharge of water;At non-flood period, the height of lift gate is heightened to suitable height, can store more
The water yield is standby to make;Floating thing extracting net be arranged on lift gate, floating thing and floating thing extract net with lift lock
Door rising and rise, decline and decline, this mode can collect floating thing more easily, save a large amount of manpower and materials with
And time, and simple in construction, practicality, broad covered area, can extract diverse location in this river (as upstream, middle reaches or/and under
Trip) microorganism, be more beneficial for the configuration of nitrate nitrogen contamination preparation;In sum, what this utility model can effectively meet is useful
The conditions of existence that Tiny ecosystem is biological, meets national to river strategy water storage demand, meets country's drought resisting demand, meet black smelly stream
Improvement demand, meets waters the economic development demand etc. and provides good technical guarantee, meanwhile, it also avoid danger, improve
Work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This utility model will illustrate by example and with reference to the appended drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is application schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is A-A profile of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of a kind of embodiment of this utility model water level regulating gate;
Fig. 4 is the top view of a kind of embodiment of this utility model water level regulating gate;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of of fixing device in this utility model water level regulating gate implements illustration.
Detailed description of the invention
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during step, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, all can combine by any way.
Embodiment 1
A kind of water lev el control and floating thing collection system, including being tied in river (or cloaca, dark culvert, sewage diffusing) bottom
Water lev el control and floating thing collection facility, water lev el control and floating thing collection facility include lift gate, lift gate
Top is gap, and two sides, river are fixed on by the fixing equipment on riverbed in both sides around;The gap of lift gate
Being provided with the floating thing for collecting river drifting substances and extract net, the upstream, midstream and downstream in river is all at least provided with a water level
Controlling and floating thing collection facility, multiple water lev el control and floating thing collection facility constitute multistage water storage resistance mud, floating thing is collected
System (i.e. this utility model).
Water lev el control and floating thing collection facility are additionally provided with administration device 2(and automatically control dispensing), constitute Tiny ecosystem biological
Jettison system (subsystem).
Floating thing extracts the string bag of net to the youthful and the elderly 5m.
It is corrosion resistant polythene net or nylon wire that floating thing extracts net.
Embodiment 2
I.e. one when in the water conservancy system between water lev el control and floating thing collection facility are applied to as two sides, river
Embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 2: a kind of water lev el control of the present embodiment and floating thing collection system, use ready-made Department of Water Conservancy
System (subsystem), water conservancy system be arranged at river (or cloaca, dark contain, sewage diffusing) upstream, midstream and downstream, and upstream,
Midstream and downstream, all at least provided with one, is i.e. provided with several water conservancy systems in river, actual number is depending on concrete condition;River
Stream is provided with closed conduit 1(position dashed lines), being provided with administration device 2(administration device in water conservancy system is the throwing automatically controlled
Medicine device), throw in, to facilitate, the nitrate nitrogen contamination preparation prepared;Each water conservancy system is at least provided with a water level regulating gate
4(is mainly used in controlling flow and regulation water level) and at least one water lev el control gate 3, water lev el control gate 3 uses lift
Gate is also tied in bottom river, and water lev el control gate 3 position (i.e. gap 5) concordant with horizontal plane is provided with corrosion resistant floating
Thing extracts net 7, and floating thing extracts net 7 and uses polythene net or nylon wire, and floating thing extracts the network interface area of net 7 less than floating thing
The size of smallest cross-sectional;Floating thing extracts the long 5m of the string bag of net, and the width that floating thing extraction net opens is that 10 ~ 20m(is with gap
The size of 5 adapts), and gap 5 is sealed;Floating thing extracts the bottom of net 7 and is positioned under the water surface, and floating thing extracts net 7
Bottom be positioned on the water surface;The upstream, midstream and downstream in river is all at least provided with a water lev el control gate, multiple water level controls
Check door constitutes multistage water storage resistance mud system, and multistage water storage resistance mud system can hinder mud by water storage, also can be at certain water lev el control
Ability.River river conjunction is at least provided with the number water conservancy system identical with the river number crossed;Each water level regulating gate 4 is side by side
In " one " word-lifting formula.The benefit using lift gate is that, lift gate can regulate height, goes for not
Same time, as in flood season, the height of lift gate is turned down to suitable height, release current and store proper discharge of water;Non-
In flood season, the height of lift gate is heightened to suitable height, the more water yield can be stored standby to make;Floating thing is extracted net
7 are arranged on lift gate, and floating thing and floating thing extract net 7 and rise with the rising of lift gate, decline and decline,
This mode can collect floating thing more easily, saves a large amount of manpower and materials and time, and simple in construction, practicality, covers
Capping is wide, can extract the microorganism of diverse location in this river (if upstream, middle reaches are or/and downstream), be more beneficial for Tiny ecosystem
The configuration of preparation for repairing.
In addition to polythene net or nylon wire, floating thing extracts net can also use metal-rubber drainage screen, metal-rubber mistake
Filter screen uses stainless steel silk to make.Its raw material is stainless steel silk, does not contains any natural rubber, but has capillary and dredge
Loose structure, is particularly suitable for solving under the environment such as high/low temperature, the big temperature difference, high pressure, fine vacuum, intense radiation, high vibration and corrosion
Air-liquid body filter.Polythene net or nylon wire possess some characteristics of metal, the most corrosion-resistant, intensity big, shock resistance.With
Time polythene net or nylon wire by using the thickness of silk, the density of metal-rubber, the thickness of drainage screen can regulate filtration
The filtering accuracy of net.Cleaning when, easily recover its original density, convenient cleaning.
In Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 2, arrow direction is the flow direction of water, the sewage of upstream, such as sewage, the chemical industry of tobacco company's discharge
The sewage etc. of factory's discharge flows through sluice, and floating thing extracts net just can extract floating thing easily, thus reaches collection
The purpose of beneficial organism.
Water lev el control Tiny ecosystem biological barrier system: in cloaca, secretly culvert, sewage diffusing or bottom sludge become rich in organic matter
During the deodorization in the river of part is administered, at non-flood period, on the premise of guaranteeing flood passage safety, water lev el control and floating thing are collected and sets
Execute and be tied in bottom river, the floating thing in river is removed, utilize multistage water storage to hinder mud system water storage step by step, by mud, sewage
It is stored in upstream, then extraction beneficial microbe (containing miniature animals and plants) from the sewage or mud in this region Deng suitably, purified
After rejuvenation, it is configured to corresponding nitrate nitrogen contamination preparation by demand (deodorization or desilting etc.);In flood season, floating thing can be received again
Collection gate is mentioned, and is allowed to not affect flood passage;The nitrate nitrogen contamination preparation being configured to periodically is put in polluted river, with greatly
For the purpose of amount consumes this section organic pollution and deodorization, desilting, increase water body self-purification ability, it is achieved to lower reache protection
Demand;This region water storage, pollutant treatment in situ, lower reache is had a series of pollution treatment means such as good environment protection, by
Then with Tiny ecosystem biobalance system Construction and safeguard as basic concept, with biology in situ for mainly cultivating object, to life
The organic pollutions such as sewage are effectively removed, and this method is referred to as " water lev el control Tiny ecosystem biological barrier system " by us.
The benefit using lift gate is that, lift gate can regulate height, goes for different times,
As in flood season, the height of lift gate is turned down to suitable height, release current and store proper discharge of water;At non-flood period, will
The height of lift gate is heightened to suitable height, can store the more water yield standby to make;Floating thing is extracted net be arranged at
On lift gate, floating thing and floating thing extract net and rise with the rising of lift gate, decline and decline, this mode
Floating thing can be collected more easily, save a large amount of manpower and materials and time, and simple in construction, practicality, broad covered area, can
To extract the microorganism of diverse location in this river (if upstream, middle reaches are or/and downstream), it is more beneficial for nitrate nitrogen contamination preparation
Configuration;In sum, the conditions of existence that the useful Tiny ecosystem that this utility model can effectively meet is biological, meet country and is fought in river
Slightly water storage demand, meets country's drought resisting demand, meets black smelly stream and administers demand, meets waters the economic development demand etc. and provide
Good technical guarantee, meanwhile, it also avoid danger, improves work efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 3 ~ Fig. 5, water level regulating gate includes, the gate 8 that is arranged between two dykes and dams, sealed gate 8 close
Sealing 9;Gate 8 includes raggle 10, and be placed in raggle 10 changes water device 11;Change water device 11 to include: water pump 401 He
The water pipe 402 being connected with water pump 401;Sealing member 9 is arranged on lower section and the both sides of gate 8.As the tide rises, closed shutter is needed
When 8, open water pump 401, make raggle 10 fills with water, because of the gravity of water, make gate 8 sink, and seal with sealing member 9, when
At ebb tide, when needing to open gate 8, opening water pump 401, extracted out by the water in raggle 10, gravity alleviates, and gate 8 floats.Lock
Door 8 is 2, and the bulk between gate 8 is more than the size of ship, and ship is docked between gate 8, the most effectively stops flood tide.
Sealing member 9 is provided with projection, and sealing member 9 is rubber.Because rubber is to have resilient and be designed with projection, so increase
Big sealing member 9 and the contact area of gate 8, enhance sealing.Dykes and dams between two gates 8 are provided with for fixing ship
Fixing device 12, fixing device 12 includes the spud pile 501 for being wound around hawser and is " L " type be provided with through hole with cross section
Fixed plate 502;Fixed plate 502 is located close to the position of ship, and spud pile 501 is located remotely from the position of ship;Fixing device 12
It it is two;Ship need to use fixing device 12 to be fixed on dykes and dams by ship when being docked between gate 8;Rope is penetrated solid
Determining in the through hole of plate 502, then be fastened stake 501 with rope, such rope will not be with dykes and dams friction, it is to avoid cause rope to break
Split.
Description of the present utility model and application are illustrative, are not wishing to scope of the present utility model is limited in above-mentioned reality
Execute in example.The deformation of embodiments disclosed herein and change are possible, come for those skilled in the art
Say that replacing with equivalent various parts of embodiment is known.It should be appreciated by the person skilled in the art that without departing from this
In the case of the spirit or essential characteristics of utility model, this utility model can otherwise, structure, layout, ratio, and
Realize with other elements, material and parts.
Claims (8)
1. a water lev el control and floating thing collection system, it is characterised in that include being tied in the water lev el control bottom river and drift
Float collection facility, two sides, river, water lev el control and floating thing receipts are fixed on by the fixing equipment on riverbed in both sides around
Collection facility includes lift gate, and the top of lift gate is gap, and the gap of lift gate is provided with for collecting
The floating thing of river drifting substances extracts net, and the upstream, midstream and downstream in river is all at least provided with a water lev el control and floating thing
Collection facility, multiple water lev el control and floating thing collection facility constitute multistage water storage resistance mud, floating thing collection system.
2. another kind of water lev el control and floating thing collection system, it is characterised in that include ready-made water conservancy system, in water conservancy system
At least provided with a water level regulating gate, wherein, at least one water level regulating gate is to be tied in the water lev el control lock bottom river
Door, water lev el control gate is lift gate, and the top of lift gate is gap, and the gap of lift gate is provided with use
Extracting net in the floating thing collecting river drifting substances, the upstream, midstream and downstream in river is all at least provided with a water lev el control lock
Door, multiple water lev el control gates constitute multistage water storage resistance mud, floating thing collection system.
3. a kind of water lev el control as described in any one of claim 1 or 2 and floating thing collection system, it is characterised in that each
Water level regulating gate is side by side in " one " word-lifting formula.
4. water lev el control as claimed in claim 1 a kind of and floating thing collection system, it is characterised in that water lev el control and floating
Thing collection facility is additionally provided with administration device.
5. a kind of water lev el control as claimed in claim 2 and floating thing collection system, it is characterised in that also set in water conservancy system
There is administration device.
6. a kind of water lev el control as described in any one of claim 1 or 2 and floating thing collection system, it is characterised in that floating
Thing extracts the string bag of net to the youthful and the elderly 5m.
7. a kind of water lev el control as described in any one of claim 1 or 2 and floating thing collection system, it is characterised in that floating
It is that corrosion resistant floating thing extracts net that thing extracts net.
8. a kind of water lev el control as claimed in claim 7 and floating thing collection system, it is characterised in that corrosion resistant floating thing
Extracting net is polythene net or nylon wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521006085.0U CN205662912U (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Water level control and floater collecting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201521006085.0U CN205662912U (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Water level control and floater collecting system |
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CN205662912U true CN205662912U (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106759141A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 张九军 | A kind of water conservancy backwater gate TRT |
CN111305167A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-19 | 江苏艺凯环保科技有限公司 | River flow muddy water sand interception and filtration treatment station |
CN113338243A (en) * | 2021-06-06 | 2021-09-03 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | Hydraulic drainage, filtration and floating object collection gate system for hydraulic engineering |
-
2015
- 2015-12-08 CN CN201521006085.0U patent/CN205662912U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106759141A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 张九军 | A kind of water conservancy backwater gate TRT |
CN111305167A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-19 | 江苏艺凯环保科技有限公司 | River flow muddy water sand interception and filtration treatment station |
CN113338243A (en) * | 2021-06-06 | 2021-09-03 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | Hydraulic drainage, filtration and floating object collection gate system for hydraulic engineering |
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