CN209494027U - A kind of rain dirt separation structures - Google Patents
A kind of rain dirt separation structures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209494027U CN209494027U CN201821519399.4U CN201821519399U CN209494027U CN 209494027 U CN209494027 U CN 209494027U CN 201821519399 U CN201821519399 U CN 201821519399U CN 209494027 U CN209494027 U CN 209494027U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sewage
- water inlet
- rain dirt
- collecting
- floating
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rain dirts to separate structures, including collecting-tank, grid, confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe, drainpipe, sewage pipe, sewage pipe water inlet and floating closed component for closing sewage pipe water inlet;The grid is arranged inside collecting-tank, and collecting-tank inner space is divided into the desilting zone and drainage area that left and right is separated by, the confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe is arranged in desilting zone side wall, the drainpipe is arranged in drainage area side wall, the sewage pipe setting is in drainage area side wall and is lower than position of drain pipe, and the sewage pipe water inlet is arranged in drainage area bottom.The utility model design is simple, easy to operate, only relies on draining to the size of float buoyancy, controls the unlatching and closure of pipeline floating valve, realizes rain sewage diversion discharge.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water environment environment protection fields, and in particular to a kind of rain dirt separation structures.
Background technique
With the continuous development of society with the raising of human living standard, the black smelly outstanding problem of urban water-body seriously affected
The life of resident, the common people are to the demand in " clean river " and thirst for further strong.
City moisture to be treated is nature rainwater and two kinds of municipal sewage, and the pollution of natural rainwater is small, can directly arrange
Enter urban river system, the pollution of municipal sewage is big, and being directly discharged into river will cause pollution, needs to be collected into sewage treatment
System carries out certain processing just and can be carried out discharge.And when the rainy day, rainwater can also enter sewage collection system, due to rainwater
It is not required to be handled, flowing into sewage disposal system will increase processing cost, therefore city needs a kind of effective rain sewage diversion (rain
Dirt shunts, and is a kind of run-off system, refers to and separate rainwater and sewage, respectively with a pipeline, carries out discharge or subsequent place
The blowdown mode of reason.Rainwater can be exhausted directly to river by Storm Sewer Network and be sent to after sewage needs to collect by sewage network
Sewage treatment plant is handled, and is discharged in river again after water quality reaching standard, can prevent river contaminated in this way.) measure come to from
Right rainwater and municipal sewage are separated, to be respectively processed.
The main reason for black and odorous water formation, is precisely due to rain dirt mixed flow is discharged into pollution caused by river.In most cities
City, to confluence of rainwater and sewage status there is no shunting measure is implemented, although few area is provided with part flow arrangement to confluence of rainwater and sewage pipe,
Electric floating movable valve is set still without tackling the problem at its root, such as in cutting dirty flow abandoning apparatus, electric floating movable valve is long-term
Damage is easily caused in Sewage Environment, repair cost is very high;And generally in season fine or short of rain, electric floating movable valve is not
It needs repairing;And in plum rain season, electric floating movable valve spoilage is higher, at this time inconvenient maintenance again, and device occur cannot play
It is the phenomenon that its function affect, this to be completely dependent on automatically controlled device reliability and substantially reduce.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of rain dirt separation structures, it is intended to protect urban river water channel
Environment.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of rain dirt separates structures, including the dirt of collecting-tank, grid, rain
Collaborate water inlet pipe, drainpipe, sewage pipe, sewage pipe water inlet and the floating closed component for closing sewage pipe water inlet;
The grid is arranged inside collecting-tank, and collecting-tank inner space is divided into the desilting zone and drainage area that left and right is separated by, described
The setting of confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe is being arranged in desilting zone side wall, the drainpipe setting in drainage area side wall, the sewage pipe setting
Pool side wall and it is lower than position of drain pipe, the sewage pipe water inlet is arranged in drainage area bottom.
The utility model utilizes floating of the floating closed component in drainage area, when amount of rainfall is larger, floating closed group
Part is made sewage pipe water inlet in closed state by buoyancy, realizes the technical effect that rainwater is discharged from drainage pipeline,
Rainfall is small and when being not enough to overcome the gravity of floating closed component, and sewage pipe water inlet is in open state, realizes sewage from row
The technical effect of dirty pipeline discharge.
Further, the floating closed component includes floating drum and the floating valve for connecting floating drum bottom, the floating
Valve is arranged in the sewage pipe water inlet.
Further, the floating valve is made of resistant material.
Further, the contact surface of the floating valve and sewage pipe water inlet, is disposed as curved surface, floats to increase
The contact area of valve and sewage pipe water inlet, in order to float, valve preferably squeezes rubber ring, reaches sealing effect.
Further, there are spacing under the effect of gravity in order to silt to flow to collecting-tank bottom wall for the grid bottom end
Settling pit, and the spacing can not be excessive, otherwise cannot effectively play the effect for intercepting solid refuse.
Further, scale is indicated on the grid, facilitates indicated water level.
Further, it is provided with door on the grid, maintains easily the solid of personnel's periodic cleaning desilting zone and drainage area
Rubbish.
Further, the confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe tilts down setting, in order to which water body overcomes the resistance of ducting, in gravity
Under the action of, it flow to collecting-tank.
Further, the drainpipe tilts down setting, in order to which water body overcomes the resistance of ducting, in the effect of gravity
Under, through drainpipe, flow out collecting-tank.
Further, the setting height of the confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe is higher than the setting height of drainpipe.
Further, the inner wall of the sewage pipe water inlet is provided with rubber ring, enters in order to float valve with sewage pipe
There is better seal effect at the mouth of a river when contacting.
Further, the desilting zone bottom wall is provided with settling pit, to collect silt, maintains easily personnel and clears up desilting
Area, and turbulent water silt is avoided, cause the resuspension again of silt.
Further, the collecting-tank bottom wall is with towards the settling pit, gradually inclined inclined surface, silt can be in weights
Power is acted on downstream to settling pit, easy cleaning collecting-tank.
Further, the collecting-tank roof is provided with well lid, and well lid is arranged to vapor-permeable type, in order to open structures into
Enter inside collecting-tank, rubbish, the sewage that the cleaning rainwater phase brings the silt of settling pit into, grid intercepts flow through the dirt of collecting-tank sedimentation
The rubbish such as mud, the normal operation of maintenance floating drum, valve and grid.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Collecting-tank is divided into desilting zone and drainage area by grid by the rain dirt separation structures of the utility model, to rain dirt
Physical separation is carried out, the mud accumulation and ponding of silt and some solid refuses to drainpipe and sewage pipe are reduced;Simultaneously
Floating type closing is carried out to sewage pipe water inlet by setting floating closed component, is become by the rainwater liquid level in drainage area
Change the closing and unlatching for realizing floating closed component to sewage pipe water inlet, sewage is discharged from blow-off line respectively, by rainwater
It is discharged from drainage pipeline, sewage and a small amount of rainwater and a large amount of rainwater is effectively subjected to shunting discharge, realize rain sewage diversion, significantly
Reduce pollution of the confluence of rainwater and sewage to natural water.The utility model is fully utilized physical principle and realizes, not by any artificial
Means, electric-control system or other complicated facilities, it is simple and reliable for structure, it is skillfully constructed, design and manufacturing cost are low, have
Extremely wide engineering application value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one figure of the embodiments of the present invention state;
Fig. 2 is two figure of the embodiments of the present invention state;
Fig. 3 is three figure of the embodiments of the present invention state;
In the figure, it is marked as collecting-tank 1;Grid 2;Desilting zone 3;Drainage area 4;Confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe 5;Drainpipe 6;Blowdown
Pipe 7;Sewage pipe water inlet 8;Floating drum 9;Floating valve 10;Settling pit 11;Slope 12;Well lid 13;
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rain dirt separates structures, including collecting-tank 1, grid 2, confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe 5, drainpipe
6, sewage pipe 7, sewage pipe water inlet 8 and the floating closed component for closing sewage pipe water inlet 8;The grid 2 is arranged
It is divided into the desilting zone 3 and drainage area 4 that left and right is separated by the inside of collecting-tank 1, and by 1 inner space of collecting-tank, the rain dirt is closed
The setting of water pipe 5 is flowed into 3 side wall of desilting zone, the setting of drainpipe 6 is being drained in 4 side wall of drainage area, the setting of sewage pipe 7
4 side wall of area and it is lower than 6 position of drainpipe, the sewage pipe water inlet 8 is arranged in 4 bottom of drainage area.
The floating closed component includes floating drum 9 and the floating valve 10 for connecting 9 bottom of floating drum, the floating valve 10
It is arranged in the sewage pipe water inlet 8.
Embodiment state one
As shown in Figure 1, sewage flows into collecting-tank 1 along confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe 5 when not having rainwater there was only municipal sewage,
Floating valve 10 is sunk to the bottom at this time, and sewage pipe water inlet 8 is in open state, and sewage flows into sewage pipe 7 through sewage pipe water inlet 8, after
Sewage treatment plant is sent by pipeline.Wherein grid 2 can filter off in sewage it is biggish suspension or floating material with anti-clogging sewage pipe
7, the silt in sewage is collected into settling pit 11, and the later period is facilitated to clear up.
Embodiment state two
As shown in Fig. 2, rainwater flows into collecting-tank 1 along confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe 5 when encountering water flow big row's Pluvial,
Because water flow is big, floating drum 9 and floating valve 10 float under the action of buoyancy, and floating valve 10 blocks sewage pipe water inlet 8,
Sewage pipe water inlet 8 is in closed state, and rainwater flows out collecting-tank through drainpipe 6.Wherein grid 2 can filter off biggish in sewage
It suspends or floating material is with anti-clogging sewage pipe 7, the silt in sewage is collected into settling pit 11, and the later period is facilitated to clear up.
Embodiment state three
As shown in figure 3, the liquid level in drainage area 4 gradually decreases, the buoyancy of rainwater is not enough to overcome floating closed component
Floating drum 9 and floating valve 10 gravity when, the floating valve 10 of floating closed component can drop to draining under the effect of gravity
4 bottom of area, sewage pipe water inlet 8 is in open state at this time, and the water in collecting-tank 1 flows into sewage pipe 7 through sewage pipe water inlet 8,
Sewage treatment plant is sent by pipeline afterwards.Wherein grid 2 can filter off in sewage it is biggish suspension or floating material with anti-clogging blowdown
Pipe 7, the silt in sewage are collected into settling pit 11, the later period are facilitated to clear up.
The working principle of this rain dirt separation structures is:
When rainfall is smaller, floating drum and floating valve drop by gravity, and floating valve opening, sewage is arranged from sewage pipe
Out;When rainfall is larger, the pit level that catchments rises, and floating drum is floated by buoyancy, and floating valve is closed, and rainwater is from draining
Pipe discharge.After rainfall, liquid level is by floating drum floating to drainpipe lower edge in collecting-tank, and floating valve and sewage draining exit enter water at this time
There is gap between mouthful, the water of collecting-tank flow to sewage pipe through sewage draining exit water inlet, and liquid level is gradually reduced, and floating drum declines with liquid level,
Restore to blowdown state.
The above is only the better embodiment of the utility model, not makees any form to the utility model
On limitation be not intended to limit the utility model although the utility model is disclosed above in a preferred embodiment thereof, it is any
Heat knows professional and technical personnel, is not departing within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when the method using the disclosure above
And technology contents make a little change or are modified to the equivalent implementations of equivalent variations, but all without departing from the utility model
The content of technical solution, according to the technical essence of the utility model to any simple modification made by embodiment of above, equivalent
Variation and modification, are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of rain dirt separates structures, which is characterized in that including collecting-tank, grid, confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe, drainpipe, row
Dirt pipe, sewage pipe water inlet and the floating closed component for closing sewage pipe water inlet;The grid is arranged in collecting-tank
Inside, and collecting-tank inner space is divided into the desilting zone and drainage area that left and right is separated by, the confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe setting exists
Desilting zone side wall, in drainage area side wall, the sewage pipe setting is in drainage area side wall and is lower than drainpipe for the drainpipe setting
Position, the sewage pipe water inlet are arranged in drainage area bottom.
2. a kind of rain dirt according to claim 1 separates structures, which is characterized in that the floating closed component includes floating
Cylinder and the floating valve of connection floating drum bottom, the floating valve are arranged in the sewage pipe water inlet.
3. a kind of rain dirt according to claim 2 separates structures, which is characterized in that the floating valve is by corrosion-resistant material
Material is made.
4. a kind of rain dirt according to claim 2 separates structures, which is characterized in that the floating valve enters with sewage pipe
The contact surface at the mouth of a river, is disposed as curved surface.
5. a kind of rain dirt according to claim 1 separates structures, which is characterized in that the grid bottom end and collecting-tank bottom
There are spacing for wall.
6. a kind of rain dirt separates structures according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that indicate scale on the grid.
7. a kind of rain dirt according to claim 6 separates structures, which is characterized in that be provided with door on the grid.
8. a kind of rain dirt according to claim 1 separates structures, which is characterized in that the confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe is downward
It is obliquely installed.
9. a kind of rain dirt according to claim 1 separates structures, which is characterized in that the drainpipe, which tilts down, to be set
It sets.
10. a kind of rain dirt according to claim 1 or 8 separates structures, which is characterized in that the confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe
Setting height be higher than drainpipe setting height.
11. a kind of rain dirt according to claim 1 separates structures, which is characterized in that the sewage pipe water inlet it is interior
Wall is provided with rubber ring.
12. a kind of rain dirt according to claim 1 separates structures, which is characterized in that the desilting zone bottom wall is provided with
Settling pit.
13. a kind of rain dirt according to claim 12 separates structures, which is characterized in that the collecting-tank bottom wall has court
To the settling pit gradually inclined inclined surface.
14. a kind of rain dirt according to claim 1 separates structures, which is characterized in that the collecting-tank roof is provided with
Well lid, well lid are arranged to vapor-permeable type.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821519399.4U CN209494027U (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | A kind of rain dirt separation structures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821519399.4U CN209494027U (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | A kind of rain dirt separation structures |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209494027U true CN209494027U (en) | 2019-10-15 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821519399.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209494027U (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | A kind of rain dirt separation structures |
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CN (1) | CN209494027U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111441542A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-07-24 | 费贇 | Gardens drainage system |
CN113846734A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-28 | 河北华丰能源科技发展有限公司 | Rain and sewage flow dividing device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-17 CN CN201821519399.4U patent/CN209494027U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111441542A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-07-24 | 费贇 | Gardens drainage system |
CN113846734A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-28 | 河北华丰能源科技发展有限公司 | Rain and sewage flow dividing device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191015 Termination date: 20210917 |