CN106759141B - A kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator - Google Patents
A kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106759141B CN106759141B CN201710040370.1A CN201710040370A CN106759141B CN 106759141 B CN106759141 B CN 106759141B CN 201710040370 A CN201710040370 A CN 201710040370A CN 106759141 B CN106759141 B CN 106759141B
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- gate
- water conservancy
- water
- sewage
- impeller
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 109
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000009287 sand filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
- E02B7/28—Vertical-lift gates with sliding gates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
- E02B7/34—Flash- boards for vertical-lift gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/02—Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
- E02B8/023—Arresting devices for waterborne materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/074—Arrangement of water treatment devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to backwater gate power generator in a kind of hydraulic engineering, including the first gate, the second gate, third gate, impeller unit, generating set, sewage-treatment plant and floater collecting device.By being improved to impeller unit, generating set, so that when gate is put down and is risen offer rotation potential energy can be carried out to generating set, so as to be powered to sewage-treatment plant and floater collecting device, without the offer of other electric energy, the consumption for both having reduced the energy decreases the laying of outside line.By the way that floater collecting device is arranged that the floating material for swimming in gate side is concentrated to be able to carry out collection, avoids passing through eddy flow and be flowed into downstream or the long-term loss for gate being hit and being caused to gate back and forth fatigue strength.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydraulic engineerings and field of new energy generation, and in particular to a kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator.
Background technique
The today got worse is polluted in Chinese environmental, the exploitation of new energy is further important, and water conservancy and wind-power electricity generation are
Using the flowing of water or wind to be driven kinetic energy to moving blade, generator to is sent energy by the rotation of moving blade
Group, to produce electricl energy.
In the numerous big and small hydraulic engineering of China, backwater gate is essential to a kind of component of setting, passes through
The operation of water storage and flood discharge is realized in the opening and closing of backwater gate, and current backwater gate only only has a kind of this effect, due to water blocking
Gate bears the higher pressure in side throughout the year, to be easy to cause the deformation of backwater gate to influence side seal, causes to leak
Water.And when backwater gate rises（Need to rise the retaining box of half when especially sometimes needing to discharge water on a small quantity
Door）, lower part flowing water concentrates the shear stress of backwater gate lower end very much, to be easy to cause the bending on the downside of backwater gate.
Due to the eddy current effect of water, many floating materials can be all concentrated throughout the year in backwater gate side, floating material not only causes
The pollution of water quality influences landscape, while also with the impact of water flow and then can carry out repeated impacts to backwater gate, reduces water blocking
The fatigue strength of gate.It is existing be by the way of manually fish for, but it is this operation not only expend a large amount of manpower, but also
It will cause production accident.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is by proposing a kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator.
It is realized especially by following technological means：
A kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator, including the first gate, the second gate, third gate, impeller unit, power generation
Unit, sewage-treatment plant, control device and floater collecting device.
First gate includes outside plate and inner panel, and the outside plate can be more along inner panel upward sliding, the inner panel
Hole setting, the inner panel of first gate are provided with the first sliding block, and second gate side is provided with the first sliding rail, with
First sliding block cooperation, the other side of second gate are provided with the second sliding block, and third gate side is provided with the
Two sliding rails cooperate with second sliding block, and another upper lateral part of the third gate is provided with the generating set, lower part setting
There is the sewage-treatment plant.
The height of the third gate is greater than the height of first gate, and also greater than the height of second gate
Degree.
The impeller unit includes the water conservancy impeller being arranged on the downside of the third gate and is arranged in the third gate
The wind-force impeller on top, the water conservancy impeller and the wind-force impeller all pass through chain and the input shaft of the generating set connects
It connects.
The generating set includes generator and battery.
The sewage-treatment plant is laterally vertically installed on the third gate, and is arranged under the generating set
End, including quartz sand filtration box, active carbon filter cartridge, disinfection by ultraviolet light component and water storage component, the sewage-treatment plant exist
The position that quartz sand filtration box is contacted with the third gate is provided with sewage-treatment plant opening, and the sewage-treatment plant is opened
Mouth can pass through the control of control device and realize opening and closing operations.
The floater collecting device is set to the side of the third gate water blocking, including two sides extension arm and is set up in
Soft net between the extension arm of two sides, the two sides extension arm are provided with rotating block, the rotation in one end close to third gate
Block can be slided up and down in second sliding rail, and can rotate the two sides extension arm.
The control device is used to control the rising of the raising and lowering, the first gate outside plate of the first gate and the second gate
And decline, the opening and closing of sewage-treatment plant opening, the rotation and sliding of floater collecting device.
Preferably, being provided with third sliding block on the outside plate of first gate, the inner panel is opposite with the outside plate
Side is provided with the third sliding rail with the cooperation of third sliding block, and the outside plate can be along inner panel upward sliding.
Preferably, the outside plate top of first gate is provided with the card connecting with second gate top
Button.
Preferably, the water conservancy impeller is 3 ~ 8, it is arranged in third gate bottom end and is reached by length adjustment bar
Third gate lower outside is also set up on the third gate there are two jackshaft, and the jackshaft outside, which is equipped with, has chain
The bearing of tooth is connected with the input shaft of water conservancy impeller and generating set respectively by chain.
Preferably, the wind-force impeller is 2 ~ 5.
Preferably, the rotating block can rotate the two sides extension arm, the angle of rotation, which is with horizontal direction, is in-
15°~20°。
Preferably, the inside of the quartz sand filtration box is equipped with quartz sand water treatment filter material, the quartz sand water process
Filtrate is the porous mud ball that quartz sand particle and kaolinite clay are formed, and the partial size of the porous mud ball is 1 ~ 3mm.
Preferably, the active carbon filter cartridge is set to the side of the quartz sand filtration box, inner tip is provided with
Stirring blade is provided with multiple lateral active carbon handle boxes in stirring blade lower end, and the active carbon handle box shell is more
Pore structure, inside are installed with active carbon composite particles, and the active carbon composite particles are that active carbon, starch and Sodium Polyacrylate are mixed
Close the porous spherical particle formed.
Preferably, the disinfection by ultraviolet light components interior is provided with ultraviolet ray generating apparatus, pass through the ultraviolet light of generation
It carries out disinfection operation to internal water, the water storage component is used to store the drinking water after filtering and sterilizing.
The battery is used to power to whole device all parts.
Effect of the invention is that：
1, by the way that three gates are arranged, allow to the height according to water level and needs waterdrainage amount and selects to rise a lock
Door or two gates.Connect uppermost gate if necessary（Third gate）Also when rising, then three gates（It is included in
Adjunct on gate）It is whole to be promoted.By setting nethermost first gate locating at outside plate and inner panel, and by inner panel
Cellular can only open outside plate when needing to discharge water in a small amount, and water is put by multiple through-holes on inner panel
Water avoids when only opening a half gate and discharging water, flowing water is to lock so that the pressure of water is dispersed on the inner panel of the first gate
Lateral shear force, which is formed, at door lower part leads to gate diagonal distortion, and through-hole can also form certain urban landscape.
2, due to third gate be in three gates it is highest, by be arranged third gate top wind power generation blade,
A small amount of wind-power electricity generation can be all realized at any time, while being equipped with the water generating blade in third gate lower end,
The electricity of sending can be used for present apparatus all parts.The water velocity of lower end can generally compare when part gate rises
It is larger, therefore third gate lower end is provided with water generating blade can offset the kinetic energy of a part of flowing water, that is, it is avoided that stream
Water can convert electric energy for the kinetic energy to the impact on the downside of gate, kill two birds with one stone.
By being horizontally arranged with sewage-treatment plant on third gate, when all gates are fallen, can open
Sewage-treatment plant opening, the opening is by the river on the left of gate（River）Water is connected to the sewage-treatment plant on right side, and due to
The water in left side has biggish pressure, therefore the quartz sand filtration box on right side is poured in the case where directly having very big kinetic energy,
Without draw water as conventional sewage processing unit needs to be further added by water pump and increasing stressed operation.On active carbon Rose Box top
End setting stirring blade, will go into active carbon Rose Box processing water mix again after carry out again multilayer active carbon filter,
It substantially can achieve higher degree of purity in the water after the filtering of active carbon filter cartridge, kill and remove using disinfection by ultraviolet light
Can be stored in storage bin after remaining bacterium and minimal amount of microorganism in water and the personnel for water conservancy Engineering Task or
The other staff of field work directly drink.And the opening by being arranged on third gate can alleviate hydraulic pressure to third
The impact of gate, while pure drinking water can also be obtained.
3, by the way that floater collecting device is arranged, over-water floats can be collected.Turn only by sliding up and down
Motion block drives extension arm in combination with rotation rotating block soft so that entire collection device is moved downward or moved upwards
Net first gos deep into the water surface, is then rotated further by rotating block and one end far from third gate is upturned when necessary in conjunction with upward sliding
Rotating block is highly convenient for artificially collecting, essentially without consumption so that floating material is all collected into soft net close to the position of third gate
Take too many manpower.And this part on the third gate water surface is concentrated on since the floating material of the entire water surface is substantially all,
Completely over-water floats can be purged as far as possible by the floater collecting device.
Detailed description of the invention
When Fig. 1 is water conservancy backwater gate power generator water blocking of the present invention（Outside plate rises）The structural schematic diagram of side view.
When Fig. 2 is water conservancy backwater gate power generator water blocking of the present invention（Outside plate is fallen）The structural schematic diagram of side view.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that floater collecting device of the present invention is overlooked.
Wherein：11- outside plate, the inner panel of the porous setting of 12-, the first sliding block of 13-, the second gate of 2-, the first sliding rail of 21-, 22-
Second sliding block, 3- third gate, the second sliding rail of 31-, 41- water conservancy impeller, 42- wind-force impeller, 43- chain, 5- generating set,
61- quartz sand filtration box, 62- active carbon filter cartridge, 63- disinfection by ultraviolet light component, 64- water storage component, 65- sewage-treatment plant
Opening, 71- rotating block, the two sides 72- extension arm, the river 8-（River）Water, 9- control device.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator, including the first gate, the second gate, third gate, impeller unit, power generation
Unit, sewage-treatment plant, control device and floater collecting device.
First gate includes outside plate and inner panel, and the outside plate can be more along inner panel upward sliding, the inner panel
Hole setting, the inner panel of first gate are provided with the first sliding block, and second gate side is provided with the first sliding rail, with
First sliding block cooperation, the other side of second gate are provided with the second sliding block, and third gate side is provided with the
Two sliding rails cooperate with second sliding block, and another upper lateral part of the third gate is provided with the generating set, lower part setting
There is the sewage-treatment plant.
The height of the third gate is greater than the height of first gate, and also greater than the height of second gate
Degree.
The impeller unit includes the water conservancy impeller being arranged on the downside of the third gate and is arranged in the third gate
The wind-force impeller on top, the water conservancy impeller and the wind-force impeller all pass through chain and the input shaft of the generating set connects
It connects.
The generating set includes generator and battery.
The sewage-treatment plant is laterally vertically installed on the third gate, and is arranged under the generating set
End, including quartz sand filtration box, active carbon filter cartridge, disinfection by ultraviolet light component and water storage component, the sewage-treatment plant exist
The position that quartz sand filtration box is contacted with the third gate is provided with sewage-treatment plant opening, and the sewage-treatment plant is opened
Mouth can pass through the control of control device and realize opening and closing operations.
The floater collecting device is set to the side of the third gate water blocking, including two sides extension arm and is set up in
Soft net between the extension arm of two sides, the two sides extension arm are provided with rotating block, the rotation in one end close to third gate
Block can be slided up and down in second sliding rail, and can rotate the two sides extension arm.
The control device is used to control the rising of the raising and lowering, the first gate outside plate of the first gate and the second gate
And decline, the opening and closing of sewage-treatment plant opening, the rotation and sliding of floater collecting device.
Third sliding block is provided on the outside plate of first gate, the inner panel side opposite with the outside plate is provided with
With the third sliding rail of third sliding block cooperation, the outside plate can be along inner panel upward sliding.
The outside plate top of first gate is provided with the buckle connecting with second gate top.
The water conservancy impeller is 6, is arranged in third gate bottom end and is reached under third gate by length adjustment bar
On the outside of portion, also set up on the third gate there are two jackshaft, the jackshaft outside is equipped with the bearing with sprocket, leads to
Chain is crossed to be connected with the input shaft of water conservancy impeller and generating set respectively.
The wind-force impeller is 2.
The rotating block can rotate the two sides extension arm, and the angle limit of rotation, which is downwards with horizontal direction, is in-
15 °, be in upwards 20 ° with horizontal direction.
The inside of the quartz sand filtration box is equipped with quartz sand water treatment filter material, and the quartz sand water treatment filter material is quartz
The porous mud ball that sand particle and kaolinite clay are formed, the partial size of the porous mud ball are 2.2mm.
The active carbon filter cartridge is set to the side of the quartz sand filtration box, and inner tip is provided with stirring blade,
Stirring blade lower end is provided with multiple lateral active carbon handle boxes, the active carbon handle box shell is porous structure, interior
Portion is installed with active carbon composite particles, and the active carbon composite particles are what active carbon, starch and Sodium Polyacrylate were mixed to form
Porous spherical particle.
The disinfection by ultraviolet light components interior is provided with ultraviolet ray generating apparatus, by the ultraviolet light of generation to internal water
Carry out disinfection operation, and the water storage component is used to store the drinking water after filtering and disinfection.
Embodiment 2
A kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator, including the first gate, the second gate, third gate, impeller unit, power generation
Unit, sewage-treatment plant, control device and floater collecting device.
First gate includes outside plate and inner panel, and the outside plate can be more along inner panel upward sliding, the inner panel
Hole setting, the inner panel of first gate are provided with the first sliding block, and second gate side is provided with the first sliding rail, with
First sliding block cooperation, the other side of second gate are provided with the second sliding block, and third gate side is provided with the
Two sliding rails cooperate with second sliding block, and another upper lateral part of the third gate is provided with the generating set, lower part setting
There is the sewage-treatment plant.
The height of the third gate is greater than the height of first gate, and also greater than the height of second gate
Degree.
The impeller unit includes the water conservancy impeller being arranged on the downside of the third gate and is arranged in the third gate
The wind-force impeller on top, the water conservancy impeller and the wind-force impeller all pass through chain and the input shaft of the generating set connects
It connects.
The generating set includes generator and battery.The generator is small generator, and battery is mounted on hair
Motor upper end.
The sewage-treatment plant is laterally vertically installed on the third gate, and is arranged under the generating set
End, including quartz sand filtration box, active carbon filter cartridge, disinfection by ultraviolet light component and water storage component, the sewage-treatment plant exist
The position that quartz sand filtration box is contacted with the third gate is provided with sewage-treatment plant opening, and the sewage-treatment plant is opened
Mouth can pass through the control of control device and realize opening and closing operations.
The floater collecting device is set to the side of the third gate water blocking, including two sides extension arm and is set up in
Soft net between the extension arm of two sides, the two sides extension arm are provided with rotating block, the rotation in one end close to third gate
Block can be slided up and down in second sliding rail, and can rotate the two sides extension arm.
The control device is used to control the rising of the raising and lowering, the first gate outside plate of the first gate and the second gate
And decline, the opening and closing of sewage-treatment plant opening, the rotation and sliding of floater collecting device.
Third sliding block is provided on the outside plate of first gate, the inner panel side opposite with the outside plate is provided with
With the third sliding rail of third sliding block cooperation, the outside plate can be along inner panel upward sliding.
The outside plate top of first gate is provided with the buckle connecting with second gate top.
The water conservancy impeller is 6, is arranged in third gate bottom end and is reached under third gate by length adjustment bar
On the outside of portion, also set up on the third gate there are two jackshaft, the jackshaft outside is equipped with the bearing with sprocket, leads to
Chain is crossed to be connected with the input shaft of water conservancy impeller and generating set respectively.
The wind-force impeller is 3.
The rotating block can rotate the two sides extension arm, and it is in -12 ° ~ 18 ° that the angle of rotation, which is with horizontal direction,.
The inside of the quartz sand filtration box is equipped with quartz sand water treatment filter material, and the quartz sand water treatment filter material is quartz
The porous mud ball that sand particle and kaolinite clay are formed, the partial size of the porous mud ball are 2mm.
The active carbon filter cartridge is set to the side of the quartz sand filtration box, and inner tip is provided with stirring blade,
Stirring blade lower end is provided with multiple lateral active carbon handle boxes, the active carbon handle box shell is porous structure, interior
Portion is installed with active carbon composite particles, and the active carbon composite particles are what active carbon, starch and Sodium Polyacrylate were mixed to form
The ratio by mass of porous spherical particle, three's raw material is calculated as 8:1:0.8.
The disinfection by ultraviolet light components interior is provided with ultraviolet ray generating apparatus, by the ultraviolet light of generation to internal water
Carry out disinfection operation, and the water storage component is used to store the drinking water after filtering and disinfection.
Embodiment 3
A kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator, including the first gate, the second gate, third gate, impeller unit, power generation
Unit, sewage-treatment plant, control device and floater collecting device.
First gate includes outside plate and inner panel, and the outside plate can be more along inner panel upward sliding, the inner panel
Hole setting, the inner panel of first gate are provided with the first sliding block, and second gate side is provided with the first sliding rail, with
First sliding block cooperation, the other side of second gate are provided with the second sliding block, and third gate side is provided with the
Two sliding rails cooperate with second sliding block, and another upper lateral part of the third gate is provided with the generating set, lower part setting
There is the sewage-treatment plant.
The height of the third gate is greater than the height of first gate, and also greater than the height of second gate
Degree.
The impeller unit includes the water conservancy impeller being arranged on the downside of the third gate and is arranged in the third gate
The wind-force impeller on top, the water conservancy impeller and the wind-force impeller all pass through chain and the input shaft of the generating set connects
It connects.
The generating set includes generator and battery.
The sewage-treatment plant is laterally vertically installed on the third gate, and is arranged under the generating set
End, including quartz sand filtration box, active carbon filter cartridge, disinfection by ultraviolet light component and water storage component, the sewage-treatment plant exist
The position that quartz sand filtration box is contacted with the third gate is provided with sewage-treatment plant opening, and the sewage-treatment plant is opened
Mouth can pass through the control of control device and realize opening and closing operations.
The floater collecting device is set to the side of the third gate water blocking, including two sides extension arm and is set up in
Soft net between the extension arm of two sides, the two sides extension arm are provided with rotating block, the rotation in one end close to third gate
Block can be slided up and down in second sliding rail, and can rotate the two sides extension arm.
The control device is used to control the rising of the raising and lowering, the first gate outside plate of the first gate and the second gate
And decline, the opening and closing of sewage-treatment plant opening, the rotation and sliding of floater collecting device.
Third sliding block is provided on the outside plate of first gate, the inner panel side opposite with the outside plate is provided with
With the third sliding rail of third sliding block cooperation, the outside plate can be along inner panel upward sliding.
The outside plate top of first gate is provided with the buckle connecting with second gate top.
The water conservancy impeller is 5, is arranged in third gate bottom end and is reached under third gate by length adjustment bar
On the outside of portion, also set up on the third gate there are two jackshaft, the jackshaft outside is equipped with the bearing with sprocket, leads to
Chain is crossed to be connected with the input shaft of water conservancy impeller and generating set respectively.
The wind-force impeller is 5.
The rotating block can rotate the two sides extension arm, and it is in -10 ° ~ 10 ° that the angle of rotation, which is with horizontal direction,.
The inside of the quartz sand filtration box is equipped with quartz sand water treatment filter material, and the quartz sand water treatment filter material is quartz
The porous mud ball that sand particle and kaolinite clay are formed, the partial size of the porous mud ball are 1.5mm.
The active carbon filter cartridge is set to the side of the quartz sand filtration box, and inner tip is provided with stirring blade,
Stirring blade lower end is provided with multiple lateral active carbon handle boxes, the active carbon handle box shell is porous structure, interior
Portion is installed with active carbon composite particles, and the active carbon composite particles are what active carbon, starch and Sodium Polyacrylate were mixed to form
Porous spherical particle.Three's weight ratio is 5:1:0.9.
The disinfection by ultraviolet light components interior is provided with ultraviolet ray generating apparatus, by the ultraviolet light of generation to internal water
Carry out disinfection operation, and the water storage component is used to store the drinking water after filtering and disinfection.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator, which is characterized in that including the first gate, the second gate, third gate, impeller
Device, generating set, sewage-treatment plant, control device and floater collecting device；
First gate includes outside plate and inner panel, and the outside plate can be porous set along inner panel upward sliding, the inner panel
It sets, the inner panel of first gate is provided with the first sliding block, and second gate side is provided with the first sliding rail, and described
The cooperation of first sliding block, the other side of second gate are provided with the second sliding block, and it is sliding that third gate side is provided with second
Rail cooperates with second sliding block, and another upper lateral part of the third gate is provided with the generating set, and lower part is arranged
State sewage-treatment plant；
The height of the third gate is greater than the height of first gate, and also greater than the height of second gate；
The impeller unit includes the water conservancy impeller being arranged on the downside of the third gate and is arranged on third gate top
Wind-force impeller, the water conservancy impeller and the wind-force impeller all pass through the input axis connection of chain Yu the generating set；
The generating set includes generator and battery；
The sewage-treatment plant is laterally vertically installed on the third gate, and is arranged in the generating set lower end, packet
Quartz sand filtration box, active carbon filter cartridge, disinfection by ultraviolet light component and water storage component are included, the sewage-treatment plant is in quartz sand
The position that filter cartridge is contacted with the third gate is provided with sewage-treatment plant opening, and the sewage-treatment plant opening can
Opening and closing operations are realized by the control of control device；
The floater collecting device is set to the side of the third gate water blocking, including two sides extension arm and is set up in two sides
Soft net between extension arm, the two sides extension arm are provided with rotating block, the rotating block energy in one end close to third gate
It is enough to be slided up and down in second sliding rail, and the two sides extension arm can be rotated；
The control device for control the raising and lowering of the first gate and the second gate, the rising of the first gate outside plate and under
Drop, the opening and closing of sewage-treatment plant opening, the rotation and sliding of floater collecting device.
2. water conservancy backwater gate power generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the outside plate of first gate
It is provided with third sliding block, the inner panel side opposite with the outside plate is provided with the third sliding rail with the cooperation of third sliding block, institute
Stating outside plate can be along inner panel upward sliding.
3. water conservancy backwater gate power generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first gate it is described outer
Plate top is provided with the buckle connecting with second gate top.
4. water conservancy backwater gate power generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water conservancy impeller is 3 ~ 8,
It is arranged in third gate bottom end and third gate lower outside is reached by length adjustment bar, is also set on the third gate
Set there are two jackshaft, the bearing with sprocket be equipped with outside the jackshaft, by chain respectively with water conservancy impeller and power generation
The input shaft of unit is connected.
5. water conservancy backwater gate power generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind-force impeller is 2 ~ 5.
6. water conservancy backwater gate power generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating block can rotate institute
Two sides extension arm is stated, it is in -15 ° ~ 20 ° that the angle of rotation, which is with horizontal direction,.
7. water conservancy backwater gate power generator according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the quartz sand mistake
The inside for filtering box is equipped with quartz sand water treatment filter material, and the quartz sand water treatment filter material is quartz sand particle and kaolinite clay shape
At porous mud ball, the partial size of the porous mud ball is 1 ~ 3mm.
8. water conservancy backwater gate power generator according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the active carbon mistake
Filter box is set to the side of the quartz sand filtration box, and inner tip is provided with stirring blade, is provided in stirring blade lower end
Multiple lateral active carbon handle boxes, the active carbon handle box shell are porous structure, and inside is installed with active carbon compound
Grain, the active carbon composite particles are the porous spherical particle that active carbon, starch and Sodium Polyacrylate are mixed to form.
9. water conservancy backwater gate power generator according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the ultraviolet light disappears
Malicious components interior is provided with ultraviolet ray generating apparatus, is carried out disinfection operation by the ultraviolet light of generation to internal water, the storage
Wet part is used to store the drinking water after filtering and disinfection.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811046538.0A CN109024499B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Water retaining gate power generation device with sewage treatment device |
| CN201710040370.1A CN106759141B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710040370.1A CN106759141B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811046538.0A Division CN109024499B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Water retaining gate power generation device with sewage treatment device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106759141A CN106759141A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106759141B true CN106759141B (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710040370.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106759141B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of water conservancy backwater gate power generator |
| CN201811046538.0A Active CN109024499B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Water retaining gate power generation device with sewage treatment device |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811046538.0A Active CN109024499B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Water retaining gate power generation device with sewage treatment device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN106759141B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108385623B (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2020-08-25 | 李晓燕 | Method and device for opening and closing gate in segmented mode |
| CN109437404B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-05-22 | 河海大学 | Ecological system based on rotational flow water drainage aeration and power generation |
| CN111501691B (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-08-10 | 三峡大学 | Flap lifting and lying integrated gate |
| CN112030892B (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2022-02-01 | 广东盛禹水务科技有限公司 | Split type river channel safety gate convenient to store and implementation method thereof |
| CN116655078B (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-09-26 | 山东中治环境工程设备有限公司 | Flue gas desulfurization wastewater processor and use method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5852046B2 (en) * | 1979-02-14 | 1983-11-19 | 株式会社旭鉄工所 | Tipping gate for trapezoidal waterways |
| US4226553A (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1980-10-07 | Whipps, Inc. | Slide gates for water and sewage treatment plants |
| JPH11201319A (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 1999-07-30 | Kubota Corp | Sluice door fitted with device for preventing rocking motion at opening except for full closure |
| CN101216011B (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2010-08-18 | 韩松涛 | Tidal power station |
| CN103287274A (en) * | 2008-07-06 | 2013-09-11 | 张双元 | Wind power supply pole erecting electric railroad and pole erecting mixing motor vehicle card swiping post passing road management |
| US7834475B1 (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-11-16 | Dan Nicolaus Costas | Apparatus for converting wave energy |
| CN102278265B (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-03-13 | 李晓明 | Power generation method and device based on complementary power generation by use of water wave energy and wind energy |
| CN203080486U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-24 | 杨国勤 | Glass fiber reinforced plastic gate of water inflowing and drainage channel |
| CN205188082U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-27 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Regulation clean system |
| CN205662912U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-10-26 | 成都八八五生物科技发展有限公司 | Water level control and floater collecting system |
| CN205421199U (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-03 | 侯翔 | A connecting rod formula clearing device for water -stop dam floater |
| CN205676324U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 北京北控膜科技发展有限公司 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
| CN106192912B (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-07-17 | 湖北省巴东县沿渡河电业发展有限公司 | A kind of water generating gate of adjustable water level |
-
2017
- 2017-01-20 CN CN201710040370.1A patent/CN106759141B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-01-20 CN CN201811046538.0A patent/CN109024499B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109024499B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
| CN106759141A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN109024499A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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