CN109017110A - A kind of enamel processing method - Google Patents
A kind of enamel processing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109017110A CN109017110A CN201810821989.0A CN201810821989A CN109017110A CN 109017110 A CN109017110 A CN 109017110A CN 201810821989 A CN201810821989 A CN 201810821989A CN 109017110 A CN109017110 A CN 109017110A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- enamel
- metal device
- processing method
- metal
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/18—Applying ornamental structures, e.g. shaped bodies consisting of plastic material
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of enamel processing method, belongs to enamel processing technique field.This method is closely wound metal wire on metal device, then the metal device surface for winding metallicity is uniformly sieved enamel frit by dry screen, and it is once fired, it is cooling to metal device after the completion of primary firing, remove the metal wire of metal device surface wrap, continue to leave to metal device surface metal line and fills enamel frit in groove, secondary firing is carried out, to get target champleve enamel ware after secondary firing completion is cooling.This method is easy to operate, and compared with existing enamel processing method, adaptation is wide, can process more naturally agile, champleve enamel ware of the surface with concave-convex fluctuating texture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to enamel processing technique fields, particularly relate to a kind of enamel processing method.
Background technique
Champleve enamel ware is the distinctive traditional handicraft product of China, and away from modern existing more than 600 years history, elegant and poised is made
Type, magnificent color, implied meaning luckiness decorative pattern and it is extraordinary refined show gimmick, be still charming as before so far.
Existing champleve enamel ware manufacture craft is very complicated, be by hammering tire into shape, wiring inlay, filler (enamel glaze), sintering, polishing, fine gold
The multinomial technique such as gold, each technique have very high requirement, can not neglect, otherwise will all that has been achieved is spoiled.It is especially strange
Filigree enamel ware, such as the bottle part of personage, beast, manufacture difficulty is very high, and non-general craftsman can complete.
And the skill and technique of dry screen enamel is to trickle down the enamel powder of glass quality such as Icing Sugar at present, imposes metal surface,
It is fired layer by layer mostly repeatedly by high temperature, invests and form the combination process of muffle painting in metal matrix, by Foreign Modern Jewelry Design teacher's
Preference, because its effect unique can bring more particularly visual experience.But the process is more complicated for this method, the pattern fired
It is more mechanical, stiff.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of enamel processing methods.
It is as follows that the method comprising the steps of:
(1) wire is wound around to metal device surface to be processed；
(2) enamelling powder is uniformly sieved by the method for dry screen in the metal device surface handled well in step (1), and carries out one
Secondary firing；
(3) the metal device after the completion of once firing in step (2) is taken out into cooling, removes the metal of metal device surface wrap
Silk；
(4) enamel frit is filled into the groove that metal device surface metal silk leaves obtained in step (3), and carried out secondary
It fires；
(5) the secondary metal device fired and completed is taken out, it is cooling to get target champleve enamel ware.
Further, metal device is bronze, brass or copper ware in step (1), and wire is copper wire.
The gap on wire and metal device surface is less than 1mm in step (1).
Wire is wound in corresponding pattern according to target champleve enamel ware needs in step (1).
700-750 DEG C of temperature once fired in step (2), firing time 90s-120s.
The sieve of dry screen enamel frit is -200 mesh in step (2).
650-700 DEG C of temperature of secondary firing, firing time 90s-120s in step (4).
The fineness of filling enamel frit is not more than 100 mesh in step (4).
The advantageous effects of the above technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
In above scheme, it is based on existing dry screen enamel method, by metal device surface wrap metal wire, more simply,
The casual or complicated champleve enamel ware of convenient pattern-making, and by the control to enamel powder fineness, simplify the mill of champleve enamel ware
The techniques such as light make the champleve enamel ware of production more meet modern Simple Beauty.And the present invention burns the skill and technique of silk also on enamel
A possibility that very much, for example change the thickness of wire；The shape for changing wire, can be arbitrary curve, can also
To be straight line of the geometry in state, or the figure etc. to break meticulously, the trace that you want can be left on enamel.Also
It can be combined with other dry screen enamel skill and technique, create the visual effect abundant lucuriant in design of multi-level natural harmony.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with specific implementation
Example is described in detail.
The problems such as present invention is complicated for existing champleve enamel ware processing method, provides a kind of enamel processing method.
Substantially steps are as follows for this method:
(1) wire is wound around to metal device surface to be processed；
(2) enamelling powder is uniformly sieved by the method for dry screen in the metal device surface handled well in step (1), and carries out one
Secondary firing；
(3) the metal device after the completion of once firing in step (2) is taken out into cooling, removes the metal of metal device surface wrap
Silk；
(4) enamel frit is filled into the groove that metal device surface metal silk leaves obtained in step (3), and carried out secondary
It fires；
(5) the secondary metal device fired and completed is taken out, it is cooling to get target champleve enamel ware.
In a particular application, it is as follows the step of there are many fairshaped enamel bottles to fire a surface:
Firstly, taking the copper wire of diameter 3mm, 2mm and 1mm, according to setting streamline, the copper for being wrapped in generation processing is fitted closely
On bottle；
Then, 200 mesh sieve are taken, selected enamel frit is uniformly sieved and is sprinkled upon the copper bottle surface for winding copper wire, 750
1min30s is fired in the environment of DEG C, takes out cooling；
Further, the copper wire on copper bottle after cooling is all carefully removed, according to mesh in the groove that copper wire leaves
Mark needs to fill the enamel frit of corresponding -200 mesh, and is fired again in the environment of 700 DEG C, firing time 1min；
Finally, the copper bottle fired again is taken out, up to target champleve enamel ware after cooling.
In above-mentioned sintering procedure, the firing of first pass enamel is background color, can a kind of color can also be mutual with multiple color
Gradual change, or other dry screen enamel skill and technique is combined to fire, the firing of second time enamel namely colors in the groove that wire leaves,
Various colors can be filled in Filamentous groove.Method is simple and easy.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of enamel processing method, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps that
(1) wire is wound around to metal device surface to be processed；
(2) enamelling powder is uniformly sieved by the method for dry screen in the metal device surface handled well in step (1), and is once burnt
System；
(3) the metal device after the completion of once firing in step (2) is taken out into cooling, removes the wire of metal device surface wrap；
(4) enamel frit is filled into the groove that metal device surface metal silk leaves obtained in step (3), and carries out secondary burning
System；
(5) the secondary metal device fired and completed is taken out, it is cooling to get target champleve enamel ware.
2. enamel processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: metal device is bronze, brass or copper ware, gold in the step (1)
Category silk is copper wire.
3. enamel processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: wire and metal device in the step (1)
The gap on surface is less than 1mm.
4. enamel processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: wire is according to target in the step (1)
Champleve enamel ware needs, and is wound in corresponding pattern.
5. enamel processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature once fired in the step (2)
It is 700-750 DEG C, firing time 90s-120s.
6. enamel processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sieve of dry screen enamel frit in the step (2)
Net is 200 mesh.
7. enamel processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature of secondary firing in the step (4)
650-700 DEG C, firing time 90s-120s.
8. enamel processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filling enamel frit is thin in the step (4)
Degree is not more than 100 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810821989.0A CN109017110B (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | Enamel processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810821989.0A CN109017110B (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | Enamel processing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109017110A true CN109017110A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109017110B CN109017110B (en) | 2020-06-05 |
Family
ID=64645685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810821989.0A Active CN109017110B (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | Enamel processing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109017110B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1097693A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-01-25 | 牛小明 | The preparation method of colour wire patch picture and goods thereof |
| US6238756B1 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2001-05-29 | William F. Yee | Cloisonne articles and method of making same |
| CN2685109Y (en) * | 2003-12-28 | 2005-03-16 | 李德志 | Mosaic calabash work |
| CN106240217A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | 河南梦祥纯银制品有限公司 | A kind of thread weaving enamel silverware and preparation method thereof |
| CN107215145A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-29 | 河南梦祥纯银制品有限公司 | A kind of silver-colored tire Ka Ketu manufacture crafts |
-
2018
- 2018-07-24 CN CN201810821989.0A patent/CN109017110B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1097693A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-01-25 | 牛小明 | The preparation method of colour wire patch picture and goods thereof |
| US6238756B1 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2001-05-29 | William F. Yee | Cloisonne articles and method of making same |
| CN2685109Y (en) * | 2003-12-28 | 2005-03-16 | 李德志 | Mosaic calabash work |
| CN106240217A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | 河南梦祥纯银制品有限公司 | A kind of thread weaving enamel silverware and preparation method thereof |
| CN107215145A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-29 | 河南梦祥纯银制品有限公司 | A kind of silver-colored tire Ka Ketu manufacture crafts |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| （美）达尔蒂: "《珐琅艺术 工艺技术·作品展示·灵感启发》", 30 November 2015, 上海：上海科学技术出版社 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109017110B (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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