CN109016759A - 一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料 - Google Patents

一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料 Download PDF

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CN109016759A
CN109016759A CN201810739939.8A CN201810739939A CN109016759A CN 109016759 A CN109016759 A CN 109016759A CN 201810739939 A CN201810739939 A CN 201810739939A CN 109016759 A CN109016759 A CN 109016759A
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soaking compartment
base fabric
dispersion
fabric
leading portion
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林明稳
康正植
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YANGZHOU JINQUAN TRAVELLING GOODS CO Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B13/00—Treatment of textile materials with liquids, gases or vapours with aid of vibration
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B15/09—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by jets of gases
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/54—Covers of tents or canopies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/71—Resistive to light or to UV
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/20—Polyalkenes, polymers or copolymers of compounds with alkenyl groups bonded to aromatic groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料。所述面料包括再生聚乙烯纤维外层、TPU膜中间层以及高密度再生纤维内层，将所述面料放置在包括有纳米TiO2的分散体系中进行浸泡，然后通过浸轧制成。本发明通过对浸泡槽结构的合理设置，使得分散体系能紧密均匀的分布在基布上下表面，使得制备出的帐篷面料性能均匀，抗紫外线能力优良，非常适用于人们户外旅行之用，具备很好的实用性。

Description

一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料，属于户外用品技术领域。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的提高，户外运动成为人们一种新的休闲方式，由于户外环境的不可确定性，要求户外用具相比室内用具具备更优良的性能；而帐篷是不可或缺的户外用具，常搭设在室外，在满足基本使用的同时，如何提高帐篷的抗紫外线能力、保护人体免受紫外线损伤就显得尤为重要。
发明内容
本发明针对上述缺陷，目的在于提供一种结构合理、使所述面料具备很好防紫外线能力的抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料。
为此本发明采用的技术方案是：一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料，所述面料包括再生聚乙烯纤维外层、TPU膜中间层以及高密度再生纤维内层，将所述面料放置在包括有纳米TiO2的分散体系中进行浸泡，然后通过浸轧制成。
本发明按照以下步骤进行：
1）配置好TiO2的分散体系，并将所述分散体系放置在浸泡槽内，将面料进行编制成基布待用；
2）将所述基布通过浸泡槽，所述浸泡槽分成前段浸泡槽、中段浸泡槽和后段浸泡槽；
3）将所述基布先通过前段浸泡槽，所述前段浸泡槽内设置有曝气装置，前段浸泡槽两端设置有张紧装置，使所述基布匀速呈张紧状态经过所述前段浸泡槽；
4）经过3）步骤后，将所述基布通过中段浸泡槽，所述中段浸泡槽内设置超声波激振器，使基布在超声波的作用下将分散体系均匀分布在基布上；
5）经过4）步骤后，将所述基布通过后段浸泡槽，所述后段浸泡槽内设置滚轮组，所述滚轮组上下两层对称设置，所述基布穿过所述滚轮组。
在所述前段浸泡槽和中段浸泡槽之间设置有烘干装置，在所述中段浸泡槽和后段浸泡槽之间设置有吹风装置，所述吹风装置对称设置在所述基布上下端。
所述4）步骤中的浸泡槽采用喷射的形式进行浸渍，即在后段浸泡槽上方和下方对称设置若干喷嘴，将所述分散体系通过喷嘴喷射在所述基布上下面，然后通过所述滚轮组进行浸轧。
所述上方喷嘴的喷射压力略小于下方喷嘴的喷射压力。
在所述分散体系中加入抗菌介质。
本发明通过对浸泡槽结构的合理设置，使得分散体系能紧密均匀的分布在基布上下表面，使得制备出的帐篷面料性能均匀，抗紫外线能力优良，非常适用于人们户外旅行之用，具备很好的实用性。
具体实施方式
一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料，所述面料包括再生聚乙烯纤维外层、TPU膜中间层以及高密度再生纤维内层，将所述面料放置在包括有纳米TiO2的分散体系中进行浸泡，然后通过浸轧制成。
本发明按照以下步骤进行：
1）配置好TiO2的分散体系，并将所述分散体系放置在浸泡槽内，将面料进行编制成基布待用；
2）将所述基布通过浸泡槽，所述浸泡槽分成前段浸泡槽、中段浸泡槽和后段浸泡槽；
3）将所述基布先通过前段浸泡槽，所述前段浸泡槽内设置有曝气装置，前段浸泡槽两端设置有张紧装置，使所述基布匀速呈张紧状态经过所述前段浸泡槽；
4）经过3）步骤后，将所述基布通过中段浸泡槽，所述中段浸泡槽内设置超声波激振器，使基布在超声波的作用下将分散体系均匀分布在基布上；
5）经过4）步骤后，将所述基布通过后段浸泡槽，所述后段浸泡槽内设置滚轮组，所述滚轮组上下两层对称设置，所述基布穿过所述滚轮组。
在所述前段浸泡槽和中段浸泡槽之间设置有烘干装置，在所述中段浸泡槽和后段浸泡槽之间设置有吹风装置，所述吹风装置对称设置在所述基布上下端。
所述4）步骤中的浸泡槽采用喷射的形式进行浸渍，即在后段浸泡槽上方和下方对称设置若干喷嘴，将所述分散体系通过喷嘴喷射在所述基布上下面，然后通过所述滚轮组进行浸轧。
所述上方喷嘴的喷射压力略小于下方喷嘴的喷射压力。
在所述分散体系中加入抗菌介质。
进一步说明的是：本发明采用的分散体系可采用加乙醇、水形成的酒精溶剂分散体系，至于该分散体系的浓度依据常规合理设置即可。
本发明各浸泡槽内所采用的各种参数均可以通过实验合理确定，根据不同基布、不同使用环境合理确定，以确保基布的良好防紫外抗菌性能。
本发明通过前段浸泡槽、中段浸泡槽和后段浸泡槽的合理设置，并依次通过曝气装置、超声波激振器、喷射装置及滚轮组的设置，使得前后形成一闭环技术链，将分散体系能逐级均匀紧密的进入所述基布内形成良好分散，相比传统简单的浸泡方式其分散均匀能力更好，基布防紫外抗菌性能更为优异，经过实际数据的检测，在使用相同分散体系的前提下，相比传统的浸泡方式取得了很好的数据，值得大力推广。

Claims (6)

1.一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料，其特征在于，所述面料包括再生聚乙烯纤维外层、TPU膜中间层以及高密度再生纤维内层，将所述面料放置在包括有纳米TiO2的分散体系中进行浸泡，然后通过浸轧制成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料，其特征在于，按照以下步骤进行：
1）配置好TiO2的分散体系，并将所述分散体系放置在浸泡槽内，将面料进行编制成基布待用；
2）将所述基布通过浸泡槽，所述浸泡槽分成前段浸泡槽、中段浸泡槽和后段浸泡槽；
3）将所述基布先通过前段浸泡槽，所述前段浸泡槽内设置有曝气装置，前段浸泡槽两端设置有张紧装置，使所述基布匀速呈张紧状态经过所述前段浸泡槽；
4）经过3）步骤后，将所述基布通过中段浸泡槽，所述中段浸泡槽内设置超声波激振器，使基布在超声波的作用下将分散体系均匀分布在基布上；
5）经过4）步骤后，将所述基布通过后段浸泡槽，所述后段浸泡槽内设置滚轮组，所述滚轮组上下两层对称设置，所述基布穿过所述滚轮组。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料，其特征在于，在所述前段浸泡槽和中段浸泡槽之间设置有烘干装置，在所述中段浸泡槽和后段浸泡槽之间设置有吹风装置，所述吹风装置对称设置在所述基布上下端。
4.根据权利要求2所述的一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料，其特征在于，所述4）步骤中的浸泡槽采用喷射的形式进行浸渍，即在后段浸泡槽上方和下方对称设置若干喷嘴，将所述分散体系通过喷嘴喷射在所述基布上下面，然后通过所述滚轮组进行浸轧。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料，其特征在于，所述上方喷嘴的喷射压力略小于下方喷嘴的喷射压力。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料，其特征在于，在所述分散体系中加入抗菌介质。
CN201810739939.8A 2018-07-07 2018-07-07 一种抗菌防紫外线帐篷面料 Pending CN109016759A (zh)

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JPS6044343A (ja) * 1983-08-23 1985-03-09 平岡織染株式会社 フレキシブルシ−ト
CN202319166U (zh) * 2011-11-12 2012-07-11 青岛三秀新科技复合面料有限公司 防水透湿透气尼龙迷彩布复合面料
CN205044259U (zh) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-24 浙江弘达环保科技有限公司 帐篷布
CN107190499A (zh) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-22 平湖市新保纺织科技有限公司 一种自清洁抗菌抗紫外的复合织物及其制备方法

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JPS6044343A (ja) * 1983-08-23 1985-03-09 平岡織染株式会社 フレキシブルシ−ト
CN202319166U (zh) * 2011-11-12 2012-07-11 青岛三秀新科技复合面料有限公司 防水透湿透气尼龙迷彩布复合面料
CN205044259U (zh) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-24 浙江弘达环保科技有限公司 帐篷布
CN107190499A (zh) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-22 平湖市新保纺织科技有限公司 一种自清洁抗菌抗紫外的复合织物及其制备方法

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薛迪庚，马兰宇: "《印染技术500问》", 31 March 2006, 中国纺织出版社 *
陈家庆: "《环保设备原理与设计》", 30 September 2005, 中国石化出版社 *

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