CN109012941A - A kind of novel straw crusher - Google Patents

A kind of novel straw crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109012941A
CN109012941A CN201810673960.2A CN201810673960A CN109012941A CN 109012941 A CN109012941 A CN 109012941A CN 201810673960 A CN201810673960 A CN 201810673960A CN 109012941 A CN109012941 A CN 109012941A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating disc
connecting tube
picking
affixed
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810673960.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lingbi Sifang Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Lingbi Sifang Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lingbi Sifang Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Lingbi Sifang Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810673960.2A priority Critical patent/CN109012941A/en
Publication of CN109012941A publication Critical patent/CN109012941A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2216Discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/24Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel straw crushers, it include: rack, broken case, fixed disk, feed pipe, hopper, blanking hole, short axle, fixed cutting tool, motor, rotating disc, upright bar, peeling knife, cyclic annular cutter, picking-up container, connecting tube one, vomit pipe, blower, connecting tube two, strainer, the affixed feed pipe of feed hopper bottom, the other end that feed pipe is not connect with hopper is connect with blanking hole, the affixed short axle of fixed disk lower end surface center vertical, it uniformly installs there are four fixed cutting tool short axle outer peripheral surface lower side, rotating disc lower end surface center and motor output shaft end are affixed, rotating disc upper surface homogeneous vertical installs four upright bars, and the affixed peeling knife in the top of every upright bar, affixed one annular cutter in the middle part of rotating disc outer peripheral surface, picking-up container is connect by connecting tube one with broken case, picking-up container passes through connecting tube two It is connect with fan inlet, a strainer is installed at the connector of connecting tube two and picking-up container.Structure of the invention is novel, broken precision is high.

Description

A kind of novel straw crusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel straw crushers, are applied to stalk processing technique field.
Background technique
China is a large agricultural country, and a large amount of stalk can be left after crop harvesting, and also residual is a large amount of in stalk Nutriment, be it is a kind of there is multiduty renewable biological source, can be used for making building materials raw material, animal feed etc., but by It is larger in the straw stacks volume just harvested, be unfavorable for processing, storage and transport, it is therefore desirable to stalk carry out preliminary working, one As stalk is cut by quarter butt by hay cutter or kneading machine, but with the continuous development of stalk application field, need to use size Smaller stalk particle, processing request is not achieved in stalk crushing device currently on the market, need to be improved.
Summary of the invention
For the defect for solving the prior art, the invention discloses a kind of structure novel, to be crushed novel straw with high accuracy broken Broken machine.
The invention discloses a kind of novel straw crushers, comprising: rack, broken case, fixed disk, feed pipe, hopper, under Expect hole, short axle, fixed cutting tool, motor, rotating disc, upright bar, peeling knife, cyclic annular cutter, picking-up container, connecting tube one, vomit pipe, wind Machine, connecting tube two, strainer, the broken case side of being mounted on the rack, the broken upper box part are open-like shape, the fixed disk water Flat to be fixed in broken case upper inside, the hopper is mounted on broken case place suitable for reading, and the affixed feed pipe of feed hopper bottom, institute It states and is provided with a blanking hole vertically at fixed disk deviation center, the other end that the feed pipe is not connect with hopper and blanking hole connect It connects, the affixed short axle of fixed disk lower end surface center vertical, short axle outer peripheral surface lower side uniformly installs that there are four solid Cutter, the motor are mounted on broken case lower end surface, and motor output shaft is upward through broken bottom portion, under the rotating disc End face center and motor output shaft end are affixed, and rotating disc upper surface homogeneous vertical installs four upright bars, and every upright bar The affixed peeling knife in top, the peeling knife extends to rotation disk center side, solid in the middle part of the rotating disc outer peripheral surface Connect an annular cutter, the annular cutter is serrated distribution, and the picking-up container is placed in broken case side, and passes through connecting tube One connect with broken case, and the vomit pipe is placed in picking-up container bottom, and the picking-up container is connect by connecting tube two with fan inlet, A strainer is installed at the connecting tube two and the connector of picking-up container.
Four upright bars on the rotating disc are distributed in a ring.
The peeling knife is higher than fixed cutting tool, and the longitudinal pitch and fixed cutting tool and rotating disc of peeling knife and fixed cutting tool Between longitudinal pitch it is consistent.
One blowing hand valve is installed on the vomit pipe.
Using the technical program, have the advantages that
1, structure novel;
2, it is high to be crushed precision.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of novel straw crusher of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram in the present invention at rotating disc.
Wherein: 1- rack;2- is crushed case;3- fixed disk;4- feed pipe;5- hopper;6- blanking hole;7- short axle;8- is fixed Cutter;9- motor;10- rotating disc;11- upright bar;12- peeling knife;13- ring-type cutter;14- picking-up container;15- connecting tube one;16- Vomit pipe;17- blower;18- connecting tube two;19- strainer.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the invention discloses a kind of novel straw crushers, comprising: rack 1, broken case 2, fixed disk 3, feed pipe 4, hopper 5, blanking hole 6, short axle 7, fixed cutting tool 8, motor 9, rotating disc 10, upright bar 11, peeling knife 12, ring-type are cut Knife 13, picking-up container 14, connecting tube 1, vomit pipe 16, blower 17, connecting tube 2 18, strainer 19, the broken case 2 are mounted on 1 top of rack, broken 2 top of case is open-like shape, and 3 level of fixed disk is fixed in broken 2 upper inside of case, the material Bucket 5 is mounted on broken case 2 place suitable for reading, and the affixed feed pipe 4 in 5 bottom of hopper, and the fixed disk 3 deviates to be opened vertically at center There is a blanking hole 6, the other end that the feed pipe 4 is not connect with hopper 5 is connect with blanking hole 6,3 lower end surface of fixed disk The affixed short axle 7 of center vertical, the 7 outer peripheral surface lower side of short axle are uniformly installed there are four fixed cutting tool 8, the motor 9 Be mounted on broken 2 lower end surface of case, and 9 output shaft of motor is upward through broken 2 bottom of case, the 10 lower end surface center of rotating disc with The output shaft end of motor 9 is affixed, and the 10 upper surface homogeneous vertical of rotating disc installs four upright bars 11, and the top of every upright bar 11 The affixed peeling knife 12 in portion, the peeling knife 12 extend to 10 center side of rotating disc, in 10 outer peripheral surface of rotating disc The annular cutter 13 in affixed one of portion, the annular cutter 13 are serrated distribution, and the picking-up container 14 is placed in broken 2 side of case, And connect by connecting tube 1 with broken case 2, the vomit pipe 16 is placed in 14 bottom of picking-up container, and the picking-up container 14 passes through company Adapter tube 2 18 is connect with 17 import of blower, installs a strainer 19 at the connecting tube 2 18 and the connector of picking-up container 14.
Four upright bars 11 on the rotating disc 10 are distributed in a ring.
The peeling knife 12 is higher than fixed cutting tool 8, and the longitudinal pitch and fixed cutting tool 8 of peeling knife 12 and fixed cutting tool 8 Longitudinal pitch between rotating disc 10 is consistent.
One blowing hand valve is installed on the vomit pipe 16.
The present invention is implemented: stalk first passes around hay cutter and is cut into quarter butt, and then quarter butt is added to material mouth 5 Interior, short shape stalk is fallen on rotating disc 10 after sequentially passing through feed pipe 4, blanking hole 6, starts motor 9, and motor 9 drives rotary-cut Knife 12 and annular cutter 13 rotate, and fixed cutting tool 8 is remain stationary at this time, and short shape stalk is first by peeling knife 12 and fixed cutting tool 8 Cutting, then under the action of the centrifugal force, gets rid of and drops down onto edge, cuts using annular cutter 13, after fine particle, cuts from annular The gap location of knife 13 and broken 2 inner wall of case falls, and starts blower 17, and graininess stalk is attracted in picking-up container 14 by blower 17, 14 bottom of picking-up container is fallen under the effect of gravity, is finally discharged from vomit pipe 16, and setting strainer 19 can prevent graininess straw Stalk is inhaled into blower 17, and dust impurity is extracted out, has certain dust removing effects, using the technical program, to stalk into Row repeatedly cutting, it is high to be crushed precision.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the present invention and not limit technology described in the invention Scheme;Therefore, although this specification is referring to above-mentioned each embodiment, the present invention has been described in detail, this Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that still can modify to the present invention or equivalent replacement;And all do not depart from this The technical solution and its improvement of the spirit and scope of invention, should all cover within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of novel straw crusher, comprising: rack, broken case, fixed disk, feed pipe, hopper, blanking hole, short axle, fixation Cutter, motor, rotating disc, upright bar, peeling knife, cyclic annular cutter, picking-up container, connecting tube one, vomit pipe, blower, connecting tube two, filter Net, the broken case side of being mounted on the rack, the broken upper box part are open-like shape, it is characterised in that: the fixed disk is horizontal It is fixed in broken case upper inside, the hopper is mounted on broken case place suitable for reading, and the affixed feed pipe of feed hopper bottom, described Fixed disk deviates is provided with a blanking hole at center vertically, and the other end that the feed pipe is not connect with hopper and blanking hole connect It connects, the affixed short axle of fixed disk lower end surface center vertical, short axle outer peripheral surface lower side uniformly installs that there are four solid Cutter, the motor are mounted on broken case lower end surface, and motor output shaft is upward through broken bottom portion, under the rotating disc End face center and motor output shaft end are affixed, and rotating disc upper surface homogeneous vertical installs four upright bars, and every upright bar The affixed peeling knife in top, the peeling knife extends to rotation disk center side, solid in the middle part of the rotating disc outer peripheral surface Connect an annular cutter, the annular cutter is serrated distribution, and the picking-up container is placed in broken case side, and passes through connecting tube One connect with broken case, and the vomit pipe is placed in picking-up container bottom, and the picking-up container is connect by connecting tube two with fan inlet, A strainer is installed at the connecting tube two and the connector of picking-up container.
2. novel straw crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: four upright bars on the rotating disc are in ring Shape distribution.
3. novel straw crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the peeling knife is higher than fixed cutting tool, and Longitudinal pitch between peeling knife and the longitudinal pitch of fixed cutting tool and fixed cutting tool and rotating disc is consistent.
4. novel straw crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: install a blowing hand on the vomit pipe Valve.
CN201810673960.2A 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of novel straw crusher Pending CN109012941A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810673960.2A CN109012941A (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of novel straw crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810673960.2A CN109012941A (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of novel straw crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109012941A true CN109012941A (en) 2018-12-18

Family

ID=64610916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810673960.2A Pending CN109012941A (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of novel straw crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109012941A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2431464A1 (en) * 1974-07-01 1976-01-22 Gronbergs Gjuteri & Kvarnfab Device for straw choppers with pivoting knives - has knives fitted around a rubber or plastic support sleeve
CN87213986U (en) * 1987-09-30 1988-07-27 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 Chopping beater
CN2548700Y (en) * 2002-05-29 2003-05-07 杨波 Multifunctional Crusher
CN203711103U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-07-16 福建晋江聚旺印染机械有限公司 Crushing cutter
CN104353528A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-18 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Crop straw pulverizer
CN104855064A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 宿州市四方精工机械制造有限责任公司 Large-sized straw pulverizer
CN206024567U (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-03-22 安徽省双龙木质纤维素有限公司 Straw chopper
CN207254439U (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-04-20 天津香奕食品有限公司 A kind of milling device of high-volume zanthoxylum powder production

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2431464A1 (en) * 1974-07-01 1976-01-22 Gronbergs Gjuteri & Kvarnfab Device for straw choppers with pivoting knives - has knives fitted around a rubber or plastic support sleeve
CN87213986U (en) * 1987-09-30 1988-07-27 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 Chopping beater
CN2548700Y (en) * 2002-05-29 2003-05-07 杨波 Multifunctional Crusher
CN203711103U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-07-16 福建晋江聚旺印染机械有限公司 Crushing cutter
CN104353528A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-18 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Crop straw pulverizer
CN104855064A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 宿州市四方精工机械制造有限责任公司 Large-sized straw pulverizer
CN206024567U (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-03-22 安徽省双龙木质纤维素有限公司 Straw chopper
CN207254439U (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-04-20 天津香奕食品有限公司 A kind of milling device of high-volume zanthoxylum powder production

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181218