CN217088728U

CN217088728U - Novel rub device

Info

Publication number: CN217088728U
Application number: CN202220983433.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭志鹏; 谢乐乐; 李灏; 马静
Original assignee: Luoyang Sida Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Luoyang Sida Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-26
Filing date: 2022-04-26
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rub technical field, specifically be a novel rub device, including the storehouse body, the top of the storehouse body is provided with the feeder hopper, one side that the feeder hopper was kept away from to the storehouse body is provided with out the hopper, the through-hole has all been seted up, two at the both ends of the storehouse body be provided with the dwang in the through-hole, the surface of dwang is provided with the rolling disc, one side that the dwang was kept away from to the rolling disc is provided with the connecting plate, one side that the rolling disc was kept away from to the connecting plate is provided with the hammer leaf, the both ends of dwang all are provided with the bearing. This novel kneading device uses through the cooperation of connecting plate, hammer leaf, kneading pole and kneading board for the device is kneading the material man-hour, and the material is when the pole is kneaded in the route, and is different through the speed of hammer leaf with kneading the pole, makes the device can carry out soft kneading and grinding to the material, thereby makes the material fibrous tissue after the processing be difficult for receiving the destruction, and the nutrition is difficult for losing, and then the effectual quality of kneading that has improved.

Description

Novel rub device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rub technical field, specifically be a novel rub device.

Background

The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) part of mature crops, generally refers to the residual part of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (generally coarse grain) after seeds are harvested, more than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straw, the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, and is a renewable biological resource with multiple purposes, Chinese farmers have a long history of utilizing the crop straw, only because of low agricultural production level and yield and small quantity of straw, the straw is used for a gasket and feeding livestock in the past, and is partially used for composting and is mostly burnt as fuel, along with the development of agricultural production, the grain yield is greatly improved and the straw quantity is also large, and the popularization of coal burning and coal saving and liquefied gas are realized by the popularization of firewood saving technology and coal saving technology added since 20 th century 80 generation in China, the method has the advantages that a great amount of surplus straws are left in rural areas, meanwhile, the improvement of scientific technology and the improvement of the level of agricultural mechanization enable the utilization of the straws to be changed from the original composting fertilizer to the direct returning of the straws to the field, and meanwhile, the straws are a coarse feed and are characterized in that the content of coarse fibers is high (30% -40%), lignin and the like are contained, and although the lignin cellulose can not be utilized by pigs and chickens, the lignin cellulose can be absorbed and utilized by livestock such as ruminants, cattle and sheep.

An agricultural rubbing machine disclosed in chinese patent CN206343265U, which is simple and novel in structure, wherein a feeding baffle is disposed above a storage hopper to prevent other impurities from falling into the storage hopper, the feeding baffle can rotate 180 degrees with the material, and the feeding baffle can block the impurities without affecting the discharging, the design of a spiral feeding rod enables the straws to be automatically fed, and the impurities mixed in the straws can fall into an impurity storage chamber through an impurity screen for effective collection, the dust in the straws can be rapidly extracted through an air blower, a scraping rod is mounted on the inner side of a rubbing blade to remove the straws adhered on a vibrating screen, and simultaneously the larger straws are lifted to continue to be rubbed in an agricultural manner, the straws meeting the requirements can fall onto a conveying device through the vibration of the vibrating screen for convenient conveying, thereby greatly improving the rubbing efficiency, but the rubbing machine, while solving the problems, the following disadvantages also exist:

the current device of kneading mainly relies on high-speed rotatory blade to cut and smashes in the use, and the crop straw material is owing to receive the high-speed gravity striking of machinery, causes the fibrous tissue of material to receive destruction, and the nutrition runs off to comminuted kneader often is the comminuted hyperfine, has violated ruminant's ingestion and digestion custom, consequently needs a novel device of kneading to improve above-mentioned problem urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a novel rub device, a blade for solving and mainly leaning on high-speed rotation carries out the hand hay cutter and cuts crushing, the crop straw material is owing to receive the high-speed gravity striking of machinery, the fibrous tissue that causes the material receives destruction, the nutrition runs off, ruminant ruminates because coarse content in the rumen stimulates the sensitive area in the forestomach, arouse through the neural reflection, the comminuted machine of rubbing often is too thin to the comminuted, thereby violate ruminant's ingestion and digestion custom, therefore lead to fibrous tissue to receive destruction, the nutrition runs off, serious influence kneads the technical problem of quality.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel rub device, includes the storehouse body, the top of the storehouse body is provided with the feeder hopper, one side that the feeder hopper was kept away from to the storehouse body is provided with out the hopper, the through-hole has all been seted up at the both ends of the storehouse body, two be provided with the dwang in the through-hole, the surface of dwang is provided with the rolling disc, one side that the dwang was kept away from to the rolling disc is provided with the connecting plate, one side that the rolling disc was kept away from to the connecting plate is provided with the hammer leaf, the both ends of dwang all are provided with the bearing, the surface of bearing is provided with the fixed block, the bottom of fixed block is provided with the support frame, the bottom of internal wall of storehouse is provided with the kneading board, the top of kneading board is provided with the kneading rod, the one end that the bearing was kept away from to the dwang is provided with the drive wheel.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the hammer leaf is designed to be saw-toothed, and the connecting plate is designed to be L-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the hammer leaf grinds the material simpler and easier, and connecting plate and rolling disc laminating inseparabler, thereby effectual increase hammer leaf and kneading board area of contact, and then the effectual device's of improving quality of kneading.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the quantity of rolling disc is a plurality of, and a plurality of the rolling disc is at the surface evenly distributed of dwang.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the number of the connecting plates is a plurality, and the connecting plates are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating disc.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the hammer sheet and the connecting plate are designed to be detachable, and the rubbing plate and the inner wall of the bin body are designed to be detachable.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be connected for the screw with hammer leaf and connecting plate design, rub the washboard and design for bolted connection with the internal wall in storehouse for when rubbing the material and add man-hour, the staff can change the hammer leaf and the rubbing board of different dimensions as required, in order to reach the purpose that different dimensions's material was rubbed out in the processing.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the inner ring of the bearing is matched with the rotating rod, and the outer ring of the bearing is matched with the fixing block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the dwang can drive the hammer leaf and rotate in the storehouse body, and the bearing plays the effect of supporting the dwang, and the fixed block plays the effect of fixing the dwang.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. according to the novel kneading device, the connecting plate, the hammer sheet, the kneading rod and the kneading plate are matched for use, so that when materials are kneaded and processed by the device, the materials are kneaded and processed by the device at different speeds through the hammer sheet and the kneading rod, the device can gently knead and grind the materials, fiber tissues of the processed materials are not easy to damage, nutrition is not easy to lose, and the kneading quality is effectively improved;

2. this novel kneading device is through designing hammer leaf and connecting plate for dismantling, will rub the washboard and the storehouse body design is for dismantling for when rubbing the material man-hour, the staff can change the hammer leaf and the washboard of different dimensions as required, thereby the effectual application scope who enlarges the device, and then the effectual practicality that strengthens the device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the through hole of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the bearing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cartridge body of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bin body; 101. a feed hopper; 102. a discharge hopper; 2. a through hole; 3. rotating the rod; 4. Rotating the disc; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a hammer sheet; 7. a bearing; 8. a fixed block; 9. a support frame; 10. a kneading board; 11. a kneading rod; 12. and a driving wheel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, for the utility model discloses a novel kneading device, which comprises a bin body 1, a feed hopper 101 is arranged on the top of the bin body 1, a discharge hopper 102 is arranged on one side of the bin body 1 away from the feed hopper 101, through holes 2 are arranged at both ends of the bin body 1, a rotating rod 3 is arranged in the two through holes 2, a rotating disc 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 3, a connecting plate 5 is arranged on one side of the rotating disc 4 away from the rotating rod 3, a hammer sheet 6 is arranged on one side of the connecting plate 5 away from the rotating disc 4, bearings 7 are arranged at both ends of the rotating rod 3, a fixed block 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the bearings 7, a support frame 9 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed block 8, a kneading plate 10 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the bin body 1, a kneading rod 11 is arranged on the top of the kneading plate 10, a driving wheel 12 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 3 away from the bearings 7, through the cooperation use of connecting plate 5, hammer leaf 6, kneading rod 11 and kneading board 10 for the device is when kneading the material man-hour, and the material is when kneading rod 11 in the route, and is different through hammer leaf 6 and the speed of kneading rod 11, makes the device can carry out soft kneading and grinding to the material, thereby makes the material fibrous tissue after the processing be difficult for receiving the destruction, and the nutrition is difficult for losing, and then the effectual quality of kneading that has improved.

The hammer 6 is designed as a saw-tooth and the connecting plate 5 is designed as an L-shape.

The number of the rotating discs 4 is a plurality, and the plurality of rotating discs 4 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 3.

The number of the connecting plates 5 is a plurality, and the connecting plates 5 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating disc 4.

The hammer sheet 6 and the connecting plate 5 are designed to be detachable, and the kneading plate 10 and the inner wall of the bin body 1 are designed to be detachable.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, the kneading plate 10 is designed to be detachable from the bin body 1 by designing the hammer blade 6 and the connecting plate 5 to be detachable, that is: the hammer leaf 6 is connected with the connecting plate 5 by a screw, and the kneading plate 10 is connected with the inner wall of the bin body 1 by a bolt, so that when materials are kneaded, workers can replace the hammer leaf 6 and the kneading plate 10 with different sizes as required, the application range of the device is effectively enlarged, and the practicability of the device is effectively enhanced.

The inner ring of the bearing 7 is matched with the rotating rod 3, and the outer ring of the bearing 7 is matched with the fixing block 8.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the device is used for kneading materials, the materials enter the bin body 1 from the feed hopper 101, the hammer sheet 6 is driven to rotate by the driving wheel 12, the materials are stirred in the bin body 1, when the materials are conveyed to the kneading plate 10 due to centrifugal force, the speed of the hammer sheet 6 is different from that of the kneading rod 11, so that the materials are rubbed and kneaded, the kneaded materials are thrown out from the discharge hopper 102, and the speed of the hammer sheet 6 is different from that of the kneading plate 10 through the matching use of the connecting plate 5, the hammer sheet 6, the kneading rod 11 and the kneading plate 10, so that when the device is used for kneading the materials, the speed of the hammer sheet 6 is different from that of the kneading rod 11 when the materials are conveyed to the kneading rod 11, so that the device can gently knead and grind the materials, the fiber tissues of the processed materials are not easy to damage, the nutrition is not easy to lose, the kneading quality is effectively improved, and the materials are kneaded by the matching use of the connecting plate 5, the hammer sheet 6, the kneading rod 11 and the kneading rod 11, and the hammer sheet 6 and the connecting plate 5 are designed to be detachable, and the kneading plate 10 and the bin body 1 are designed to be detachable, so that when materials are kneaded and processed, workers can replace the hammer sheet 6 and the kneading plate 10 with different sizes and specifications as required, the application range of the device is effectively enlarged, and the device has certain practicability.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel rub device, includes storehouse body (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bin body (1) is provided with a feed hopper (101), one side of the bin body (1) far away from the feed hopper (101) is provided with a discharge hopper (102), through holes (2) are formed in both ends of the bin body (1), a rotating rod (3) is arranged in the through holes (2), a rotating disc (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (3), a connecting plate (5) is arranged on one side of the rotating disc (4) far away from the rotating rod (3) through the connecting plate (5), a hammer sheet (6) is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (5) far away from the rotating disc (4), bearings (7) are arranged at both ends of the rotating rod (3), a fixed block (8) is arranged on the outer surface of each bearing (7), a support frame (9) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed block (8), a rubbing plate (10) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the bin body (1), and a rubbing rod (11) is arranged at the top of the rubbing plate (10), one end of the rotating rod (3) far away from the bearing (7) is provided with a driving wheel (12).

2. A novel kneading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hammer sheet (6) is designed to be in a sawtooth shape, and the connecting plate (5) is designed to be in an L shape.

3. A novel kneading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of rolling disc (4) is a plurality of, and a plurality of rolling disc (4) is at the surface evenly distributed of dwang (3).

4. A novel kneading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the connecting plates (5) is a plurality, and the connecting plates (5) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating disc (4).

5. A novel kneading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hammer sheet (6) and the connecting plate (5) are designed to be detachable, and the kneading plate (10) and the inner wall of the bin body (1) are designed to be detachable.

6. A novel kneading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner ring of the bearing (7) is matched with the rotating rod (3), and the outer ring of the bearing (7) is matched with the fixing block (8).