CN216058360U - Straw rubbing crusher with sundry cleaning function - Google Patents
Straw rubbing crusher with sundry cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216058360U CN216058360U CN202121942679.8U CN202121942679U CN216058360U CN 216058360 U CN216058360 U CN 216058360U CN 202121942679 U CN202121942679 U CN 202121942679U CN 216058360 U CN216058360 U CN 216058360U
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- Prior art keywords
- fan
- sundries
- conveyer belt
- feeding
- rubbing crusher
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly discloses a straw rubbing crusher with a sundries cleaning function. Has the advantages that: through at first crushing storehouse and from inhaling the edulcoration device that the formula spiral turbine divides material feeding mechanism is constituteed that sets up by first fan, second fan, strain tuber pipe and debris discharge conveyer belt, can separate debris such as earth in the straw, stone, avoid debris to damage equipment to improve the cleanliness factor after the straw is smashed, prolong the life of equipment, improve the result of use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a straw rubbing crusher with a sundries cleaning function.
Background
The existing feed for livestock such as cattle, sheep and the like in animal husbandry is prepared by mainly storing and fermenting crop straws and coarse cereals, is green and healthy, is rich in nutrition, and is very suitable for cattle and sheep to eat. In the process of preparing the storage fermented feed, raw materials such as corn or plant straws and the like need to be crushed, so that a straw crusher is needed.
The application number is 202021725042.9's chinese patent, discloses heavy removal straw rubbing crusher of towed, which comprises a frame, there is the feeding case frame front end top through the fix with screw, the bottom is provided with the feeding conveyer belt in the feeding case, the welding of feeding case tip has first crushing storehouse, first crushing storehouse internal rotation installs the cutting off cutter, the welding of cutting off cutter rear side lower extreme has from inhaling formula spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism, it has two vertical ejection of compact casees, two to connect side by side from inhaling formula spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism below vertical ejection of compact case afterbody welding has the row's of material pipe of pants form.
The above patents have the following problems in use: because the machine is bulky, the general material loading is all through the forklift, and there are heavy debris such as earth and fragment of brick in the raw materials, can't guarantee the separation of these debris when the forklift material loading, and the heavy removal straw rubbing crusher of towed among the above-mentioned patent also does not have edulcoration device, lead to debris to enter into from inhaling formula spiral turbine branch feed mechanism easily along with the work of machine, because the weight of debris is far more than the straw after the cutting, and the massive debris hardness of brick is great, lead to debris difficult discharge and very easy damage from inhaling formula spiral turbine branch feed mechanism, influence the normal use of equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a straw kneading and crushing machine with a sundries cleaning function to solve the problems.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:
a straw rubbing crusher with sundries cleaning function comprises a frame, wherein a feeding conveyer belt is arranged at one end of the frame, the other end of the frame is provided with a self-suction type spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism, a first crushing bin is arranged above one end of the feeding conveyer belt close to the self-suction type spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism, a first fan is arranged below one end of the feeding conveyer belt close to the self-suction type spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism, a sundries discharging conveying belt is arranged between the frame and the self-suction type spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism, an air filtering pipe is arranged above the sundries discharging conveyer belt, a second fan is arranged on the upper side of the air filtering pipe, the second fan, first fan all with first crushing storehouse transmission is connected, first fan air outlet department is provided with the air inlet duct, air inlet duct air outlet is located inside debris discharge conveyer belt.
Furthermore, the length of the sundries discharging conveying belt is larger than the width of the feeding conveying belt, and the sundries discharging conveying belt is in transmission connection with the feeding conveying belt.
Furthermore, the first fan comprises a wind barrel, an air outlet is formed in the side wall of the wind barrel, a fan shaft is rotatably mounted in the wind barrel, two groups of fan blades are welded to the outer wall of the fan shaft, and each group of fan blades is provided with at least two fan blades.
Further, the second fan is the same as the first fan in structure.
Furthermore, strain the tuber pipe and fix through dismantling connect certainly inhale formula helical turbine material distribution feeding mechanism with smash between the storehouse first, strain inside by lower up parallel arrangement of tuber pipe two piece at least multi-stage filter screen, multi-stage filter screen's aperture is less than five millimeters.
Furthermore, a longitudinal discharging box is arranged below the self-suction type spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism, and a discharging pipe is arranged at the end part of the longitudinal discharging box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through at first crushing storehouse and from inhaling the edulcoration device that the formula spiral turbine divides material feeding mechanism is constituteed that sets up by first fan, second fan, strain tuber pipe and debris discharge conveyer belt, can separate debris such as earth in the straw, stone, avoid debris to damage equipment to improve the cleanliness factor after the straw is smashed, prolong the life of equipment, improve the result of use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a first fan structural view of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a frame; 2. a feed conveyor belt; 3. a first crushing bin; 4. filtering the air duct; 41. a multi-stage filter screen; 5. a second fan; 6. a self-suction spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism; 7. discharging sundries out of the conveying belt; 8. an air inlet duct; 9. a first fan; 91. an air duct; 92. a fan shaft; 93. a fan blade; 10. a longitudinal discharging box; 11. a discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-2, a straw rubbing crusher with a sundries cleaning function comprises a frame 1, wherein one end of the frame 1 is provided with a feeding conveyer belt 2 for conveying materials into the machine, the other end of the frame 1 is provided with a self-suction type spiral turbine distributing and feeding mechanism 6 for secondarily crushing the straws after shunting, so as to improve the crushing effect of the straws, a first crushing bin 3 is arranged above one end of the feeding conveyer belt 2 close to the self-suction type spiral turbine distributing and feeding mechanism 6 for cutting the straws into small pieces, a first fan 9 is arranged below one end of the feeding conveyer belt 2 close to the self-suction type spiral turbine distributing and feeding mechanism 6, a sundries discharging conveyer belt 7 is arranged between the frame 1 and the self-suction type spiral turbine distributing and feeding mechanism 6, an air duct filter 4 is arranged above the sundries discharging conveyer belt 7, and a second fan 5 is arranged above the air duct filter 4, second fan 5, first fan 9 all is connected with the transmission of first crushing storehouse 3, air inlet duct 8 is provided with in first fan 9 air outlet department, air inlet duct 8 air outlet is located inside debris discharge conveyer belt 7, first fan 9 is bloied to the space of debris discharge conveyer belt 7 top through air inlet duct 8, second fan 5 produces the wind discharge that suction insufflated with first fan 9, the straw after cutting off is blown up certain height to the wind-force that first fan 9 produced at this in-process, make things convenient for the heavy debris (earth, stone etc.) in straw and the straw to part, heavy debris in the straw drops on debris discharge conveyer belt 7 then is sent out the machine outside.
In this embodiment, the length of debris discharge conveyer belt 7 is greater than the width of feeding conveyer belt 2, avoids debris to drop the space beyond debris discharge conveyer belt 7, is provided with the backplate in debris discharge conveyer belt 7 both sides, avoids debris to drop inside the machine, and debris discharge conveyer belt 7 is connected with feeding conveyer belt 2 transmission, and debris discharge conveyer belt 7 rotates with feeding conveyer belt 2 synchronous, and the debris that will separate when the feeding is discharged outside the machine.
In this embodiment, first fan 9 includes dryer 91, has seted up the air outlet on the dryer 91 lateral wall, and the fan axle 92 is installed to the internal rotation of dryer 91, and the welding has two sets of fan blades 93 on the fan axle 92 outer wall, and every group fan blade 93 has two at least, and second fan 5 is the same with first fan 9 structure, and the wind-force that produces when fan blade 93 rotates at a high speed can blow up certain height with the straw after passing through the air outlet discharge for the straw separates with heavy debris.
In this embodiment, the air filtering pipe 4 is detachably connected and fixed between the self-suction type spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism 6 and the first crushing bin 3, at least two multi-stage filter screens 41 are arranged inside the air filtering pipe 4 from bottom to top in parallel, the aperture of each multi-stage filter screen 41 is smaller than five millimeters, it is guaranteed that air can freely pass through the multi-stage filter screens, but straws cannot pass through the multi-stage filter screens, and the influence on the automatic suction of the straws into the self-suction type spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism 6 is avoided.
In this embodiment, a longitudinal discharging box 10 is arranged below the self-suction spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism 6, and a discharging pipe 11 is arranged at the end of the longitudinal discharging box 10, so that crushed straws can be sent out of the machine.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, a forklift is used for dumping materials onto the feeding conveyer belt 2, a machine power supply is started, the feeding conveyer belt 2 feeds the materials into the first crushing bin 3 when working, the materials reach a space between the impurity discharging conveyer belt 7 and the air filtering pipe 4 after primary crushing of the first crushing bin 3, strong wind power generated after the first fan 9 is started is blown out from the lower part of the impurity discharging conveyer belt 7 to blow up the straws, the straws are sucked by negative pressure to enter the self-suction type spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism 6 for crushing, then the straws are discharged to the outside of the self-suction type spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism through the longitudinal discharging box 10 and the discharging pipe 11, impurities such as soil, stones and the like in the straws fall onto the impurity discharging conveyer belt 7, then the rotated impurity discharging conveyer belt 7 is sent to the side of the rack 1, the first fan 9 and the second fan 5 are synchronously started, and when the first fan 9 blows into the rack 1, the second fan 5 is started to generate suction, the air that insufflates into in the machine with first fan 9 is taken out and is discharged to the machine outside, accomplishes the normal circulation of air current, utilizes the blowing power of first fan 9 and the suction of second fan 5 to guarantee simultaneously that the straw can be waved up and debris such as earth realize the separation, improves the clearance effect of debris in the straw.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a take straw rubbing crusher of debris clearance function which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), one end of the frame (1) is provided with a feeding conveyer belt (2), the other end of the frame (1) is provided with a self-suction type spiral turbine distributing and feeding mechanism (6), the feeding conveyer belt (2) is close to one end of the self-suction type spiral turbine distributing and feeding mechanism (6), a first crushing bin (3) is arranged above one end, the feeding conveyer belt (2) is close to one end of the self-suction type spiral turbine distributing and feeding mechanism (6), a first fan (9) is arranged below one end, a sundries discharging conveyer belt (7) is arranged between the frame (1) and the self-suction type spiral turbine distributing and feeding mechanism (6), a filtering pipe (4) is arranged above the sundries discharging conveyer belt (7), a second fan (5) is arranged above the filtering pipe (4), the second fan (5) and the first fan (9) are in transmission connection with the first crushing bin (3), an air inlet duct (8) is arranged at an air outlet of the first fan (9), and an air outlet of the air inlet duct (8) is located inside the sundries discharging conveying belt (7).
2. The straw rubbing crusher with sundries cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the length of the sundries discharging conveying belt (7) is larger than the width of the feeding conveying belt (2), and the sundries discharging conveying belt (7) is in transmission connection with the feeding conveying belt (2).
3. The straw rubbing crusher with sundries cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first fan (9) comprises a wind barrel (91), an air outlet is formed in the side wall of the wind barrel (91), a fan shaft (92) is installed in the wind barrel (91) in a rotating mode, two groups of fan blades (93) are welded to the outer wall of the fan shaft (92), and at least two fan blades (93) are arranged in each group.
4. The straw rubbing crusher with sundries cleaning function according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the second fan (5) and the first fan (9) are identical in structure.
5. The straw rubbing crusher with sundries cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: strain tuber pipe (4) through can dismantle the connection fix from inhaling formula helical turbine material feed mechanism (6) with between first crushing storehouse (3), strain tuber pipe (4) inside by lower two piece at least multi-stage filter screen (41) of up parallel arrangement, the aperture of multi-stage filter screen (41) is less than five millimeters.
6. The straw rubbing crusher with sundries cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a longitudinal discharging box (10) is arranged below the self-suction spiral turbine material distributing and feeding mechanism (6), and a discharging pipe (11) is arranged at the end part of the longitudinal discharging box (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121942679.8U CN216058360U (en) | 2021-08-18 | 2021-08-18 | Straw rubbing crusher with sundry cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121942679.8U CN216058360U (en) | 2021-08-18 | 2021-08-18 | Straw rubbing crusher with sundry cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216058360U true CN216058360U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
Family
ID=80670463
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121942679.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216058360U (en) | 2021-08-18 | 2021-08-18 | Straw rubbing crusher with sundry cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216058360U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115005465A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-09-06 | 吉林天朗新能源科技有限公司 | Fixed straw feed production line |
-
2021
- 2021-08-18 CN CN202121942679.8U patent/CN216058360U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115005465A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-09-06 | 吉林天朗新能源科技有限公司 | Fixed straw feed production line |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220318 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |