CN109007464A - A kind of protaetia brevitarsis adult forage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of protaetia brevitarsis adult forage and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K50/90—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
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- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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Abstract
A kind of protaetia brevitarsis adult forage comprising component I) and component II);Wherein, component I) it is expanded pellet feed, including corn flour, ascorbic acid, vitamin B2, bosom Xun Shi salt, gelling agent, preservative, water and albumen and/or protein-contg material;Component II) it is containing sugar aqueous solution or fruit juice dilution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of protaetia brevitarsis adult forages and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Protaetia brevitarsis (Protaetia brevitaris Lewis) belongs to coleoptera cetoniidae.Also known as lineae ablicantes copper flower
Cockchafer, white star spend latent, white star chafer, copper gram dung beetle.Adult recipe is extremely wide, a variety of agricultures such as feeding corn, wheat, fruit tree, vegetables
Crop covers 14 sections 26 and belongs to 29 kinds of plants;And the white gruel shape fecal pollution lower blade of pest discharge, influence the light of plant
Cooperation is used.Larva is saprophagous character, and feeding rotten stalk, weeds, feces of livestock and poultry and humus etc. do not cause crop generally
Harm.
Now there are some researches prove the larva of protaetia brevitarsis can be with harmless treatment waste, feces of livestock and poultry, corn stover
Deng.The features such as larva of protaetia brevitarsis has free from extraneous odour simultaneously, and body is big and fleshy, and nutritive value is high and feeding cost is low, can be with
The insect protein of high-quality is provided.Therefore protaetia brevitarsis, which is gathered around, has broad application prospects.
The raising of protaetia brevitarsis adult at present mainly relies on feeding fruit, such as grape, apple, watermelon, such
Feed mode is subject to seasonal restrictions, and shows to supply unstable, and nutritional ingredient is uncontrolled, the drawbacks such as at high cost, and due to fruit
The residual problem of agriculture, higher risk is formed to raising, is not suitable for adult extensive industrialization raising.
Therefore, the industrialization cultivation of protaetia brevitarsis is badly in need of that a kind of supply stabilization, nutritional ingredient be controllable, processing method
Simple and at low cost feed.
Summary of the invention
One of present invention provides a kind of protaetia brevitarsis adult forage comprising component I) and component II);Wherein,
Component I) it is expanded pellet feed, including corn flour, ascorbic acid, vitamin B2, it is bosom Xun Shi salt, gelling agent, anti-
Rotten agent, water and albumen and/or protein-contg material;
Component II) it is containing sugar aqueous solution or fruit juice dilution.
Wherein, before feeding the protaetia brevitarsis adult, component I) and component II) preferably mutual not blending is together.And
And component II) can be ready-to-use when feeding the protaetia brevitarsis adult, carry out aseptic process can also be prepared in advance
After store it is spare.
In a specific embodiment, the albumen is fish meal, and the protein-contg material includes egg liquid and/or yeast
Powder.
Feed does not require gelling agent and preservative particularly, as long as can satisfy edibility and its functionality i.e.
It can.Therefore, in a specific embodiment, the gelling agent is agar powder and/or the preservative is sorbic acid, sorb
At least one of sour potassium, propylparaben.
In a specific embodiment, the sugar aqueous solution that contains is brown sugar aqueous solution and/or brown sugar aqueous solution, the fruit
Juice dilution is grape juice dilution.
In a specific embodiment, component I) with component II) mass ratio be 1:1 to 1:3.
It in a specific embodiment, is in terms of 100% by the gross mass of component I), the content of the corn flour is
55.98% to 71.15%, the content of the ascorbic acid is 0.17 ‰ to 0.23 ‰, the vitamin B2Content be
0.05 ‰ to 0.07 ‰, it is described bosom Xun Shi salt content be 2.48 ‰ to 3.5 ‰, the content of the gelling agent be 4.5% to
5.5%, the content of the preservative is 0.8 ‰ to 1.4 ‰, water 14% to 18% and the albumen and/or protein-contg material
The total content of material is 10% to 20%.
The shape of expanded pellet feed is variable, and particle size mainly considers whether test worm feeding facilitates.Therefore, have at one
In body embodiment, the partial size of expanded pellet feed is 2.5cm to 3.5cm.
In a specific embodiment, the partial size of expanded pellet feed is 2.8cm to 3.2cm.
In a specific embodiment, when component II) is when containing sugar aqueous solution, in terms of mass content, component II) in
Sugar content is 5% to 15%.
In a specific embodiment, component II) when being fruit juice dilution, in terms of mass content, component II) in fruit juice
Content be 40% to 50%.
The two of the present invention provide any one of one of according to the present invention described in feed preparation method comprising such as
Lower step:
1) by the corn flour, ascorbic acid, vitamin B2, bosom Xun Shi salt, gelling agent, preservative, water and albumen and/
Or protein-contg material is sufficiently mixed, the component I is made in the extruding in bulking machine);
2) it is mixed by sugar or containing sugared material with water, the component II is made);
3) when feeding the protaetia brevitarsis adult, the component I) is mixed with the component II), makes the component
I) in the component II) in sufficiently impregnate.
In a specific embodiment, extruding, the discharging of bulking machine at 128 DEG C to 136 DEG C in the bulking machine
Speed is 30kg/h to 40kg/h.
In a specific embodiment, in the bulking machine at 130 DEG C to 135 DEG C extruding.
Each component content in the application allows that there are a certain range of errors.For example, the content of the corn flour is through four
House five enter can for 56% to 71%, or even statistically without significant difference in the case where, the content of the corn flour can be with
It is 54% or 55%, even other numerical value.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The protaetia brevitarsis adult forage of the application meets the demand of protaetia brevitarsis industrialization production, can feed out and be good for
The protaetia brevitarsis adult of health, and obtain the higher worm's ovum of a large amount of hatching rates.And the feed is easy to get with raw material, nutritional ingredient
Controllably, production and processing technology is simple, and supply is stablized and advantage at low cost.Change showing with the feeding of natural food material
Shape provides guarantee for the industrialization of protaetia brevitarsis.
Specific embodiment
Above content of the invention is described in further detail again below by way of the form of preferred embodiment, but not
It is construed as limiting the invention.
The reagent that the present invention uses is commercially available.Wherein agar, sorbic acid, ascorbic acid, potassium monophosphate, carbonic acid
Calcium, calcium triphosphate, potassium chloride, sodium chloride, magnesium sulfate, ferric phosphate, sodium fluoride, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, aluminum potassium sulfate, potassium iodide
Purchased from Cangzhou Jian Xinhua glass Instrument Ltd.;Fish meal is purchased from Tianjin Hongyuan Sheng Feng Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
It is as follows to cherish each component mass ratio in Xun Shi salt: potassium monophosphate: calcium carbonate: calcium triphosphate: potassium chloride: sodium chloride: sulphur
Sour magnesium: ferric phosphate: sodium fluoride: copper sulphate: manganese sulfate: aluminum potassium sulfate: potassium iodide=900:600:450:350:300:270:45:
2:1.5:1:0.3:0.15。
Blender model SHR-100A is purchased from Zhangjagang City Hong Ji Machinery Co., Ltd..
Bulking machine model GAS-45 is purchased from Hebei Long Xiang machinery plant.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of expanded pellet feed: each component is weighed according to following mass percentage: sorbic acid 1.2 ‰, Vitamin C
Sour 0.2 ‰, vitamin B20.06 ‰, cherish Xun Shi salt 2.9 ‰, 5% agar powder, 15% fish meal, 15% water, 64.6% corn flour;
Then each component is put into blender and is sufficiently mixed 10 minutes, is subsequently placed into bulking machine, carried out using direct extruding method swollen
Change, setting temperature is 132 DEG C, and the temperature range of its real-time monitoring is 131.6 DEG C to 132.9 DEG C when work, obtains diameter about
For the expanded pellet feed of 3mm, discharging speed is 35kg/ hours after booting runs well.
Before feeding protaetia brevitarsis, brown sugar is configured to the aqueous solution that mass content is 10%, then according to brown sugar water
Expanded pellet feed is added into brown sugar water with the amount of the mass ratio 1:2 of expanded pellet feed, and sufficiently impregnates, about 10 minutes,
Obtain protaetia brevitarsis adult forage.
It is picked after turning into adult from the pupa of protaetia brevitarsis, places it in length × width × height=70cm × 37cm × 24cm
Big plastic box as rearing-box, seal with 30 mesh fly nets by top, addition humidity for 45% birch sawdust as breeding dust,
Stromal thickness is 7 to 12cm, at 28 DEG C, and L:D=16:8 (i.e. daily lighting process 16 hours, dark processing 8 hours), use is above-mentioned
Protaetia brevitarsis adult forage feeds protaetia brevitarsis, and the feed after immersion is put into feed dish, is placed on breeding dust, often
Rearing-box places 4 feed dish close to the position of quadrangle in chest altogether.Every rearing in box forms worm male and female each 150, continues enough benefits
Fresh feed is filled, breeding dust viscosity is during which observed, every 30 days breeding dusts more renewed record soil humidity using hygrometer
Range, by feed personnel smell with it is excellent, good, can, difference evaluate matrix smell.3 repetitions are set.
It picks dead worm and records Life of Adult within every 7 days (d);Every 10d collects the ovum of protaetia brevitarsis adult, and is directly put in
28 DEG C of temperature, hatch in the loess of relative humidity 55% to 60% as crossing after 1mm sieve for matrix.
Every protaetia brevitarsis adult is calculated in the average percentage hatch rate of different phase 3 times duplicate eggs on average amounts and ovum,
It is shown in Table 1.Then the total eggs on average amount of 3 repetitions of every protaetia brevitarsis adult, total average percentage hatch rate, every white star are calculated
The average longevity of the average larva quantity (gained larva quantity) and protaetia brevitarsis adult that are hatched after brevitarsis Adult worms producting eggs
Life, carries out significance,statistical analysis under 0.05 level of P < with SPSS software, the results are shown in Table 14.
Embodiment 2
Be 130 DEG C by the temperature setting of bulking machine, when work the temperature range of its real-time monitoring be 128.5 DEG C extremely
130.9 DEG C, the expanded pellet feed that diameter is about 2.5mm is obtained, discharging speed is 30kg/ hours after booting runs well.
Before feeding protaetia brevitarsis, by brown sugar be configured to mass content be 5% aqueous solution, then according to brown sugar water with
Expanded pellet feed is added into brown sugar water for the amount of the mass ratio 1:1 of expanded pellet feed.
Every protaetia brevitarsis adult sees in the average percentage hatch rate result of different phase 3 times duplicate eggs on average amounts and ovum
Table 2.
The total eggs on average amount of 3 repetitions of every protaetia brevitarsis adult, total average percentage hatch rate, every protaetia brevitarsis
The average life span result of the average larva quantity (gained larva quantity) and protaetia brevitarsis adult that are hatched after Adult worms producting eggs
It is shown in Table 14.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
It is 135 DEG C by the temperature setting of bulking machine, the temperature range of its real-time monitoring is 134 DEG C to 135.8 when work
DEG C, the expanded pellet feed that diameter is about 3.5mm is obtained, discharging speed is 40kg/ hours after booting runs well.
Before feeding protaetia brevitarsis, brown sugar is configured to the aqueous solution that mass content is 15%, then according to brown sugar water
Expanded pellet feed is added into brown sugar water with the amount of the mass ratio 1:3 of expanded pellet feed.
Every protaetia brevitarsis adult sees in the average percentage hatch rate result of different phase 3 times duplicate eggs on average amounts and ovum
Table 3.
The total eggs on average amount of 3 repetitions of every protaetia brevitarsis adult, total average percentage hatch rate, every protaetia brevitarsis
The average life span result of the average larva quantity (gained larva quantity) and protaetia brevitarsis adult that are hatched after Adult worms producting eggs
It is shown in Table 14.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Before feeding protaetia brevitarsis, brown sugar is configured to 10% aqueous solution, then according to brown sugar water and swelling granular
Expanded pellet feed is added into brown sugar water in the amount of quality of the fodder ratio 1:2, sufficiently impregnates, about 10 minutes, obtains white star and spend gold
Tortoise adult forage.
Every protaetia brevitarsis adult sees in the average percentage hatch rate result of different phase 3 times duplicate eggs on average amounts and ovum
Table 4.
The total eggs on average amount of 3 repetitions of every protaetia brevitarsis adult, total average percentage hatch rate, every protaetia brevitarsis
The average life span result of the average larva quantity (gained larva quantity) and protaetia brevitarsis adult that are hatched after Adult worms producting eggs
It is shown in Table 14.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Before feeding protaetia brevitarsis, be configured to the fruit juice dilution of 45wt% for pure water is added in fruit juice, then according to
Expanded pellet feed is added into brown sugar water in the amount of the mass ratio 1:2 of fruit juice aqueous solution and expanded pellet feed, sufficiently impregnates, about
10 minutes, obtain protaetia brevitarsis adult forage.Wherein, fruit juice is bought from Beijing Huiyuan Food & Beverage Co., Ltd., Huiyuan's board
100% grape juice.
Every protaetia brevitarsis adult sees in the average percentage hatch rate result of different phase 3 times duplicate eggs on average amounts and ovum
Table 5.
The total eggs on average amount of 3 repetitions of every protaetia brevitarsis adult, total average percentage hatch rate, every protaetia brevitarsis
The average life span result of the average larva quantity (gained larva quantity) and protaetia brevitarsis adult that are hatched after Adult worms producting eggs
It is shown in Table 14.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
Each component is weighed according to following mass percentage: sorbic acid 0.8 ‰, ascorbic acid 0.17 ‰, vitamin
B20.05 ‰, cherish Xun Shi salt 2.48 ‰, 4.5% agar, 10% fish meal, 14% water, 71.15% corn flour.
Every protaetia brevitarsis adult sees in the average percentage hatch rate result of different phase 3 times duplicate eggs on average amounts and ovum
Table 6.
The total eggs on average amount of 3 repetitions of every protaetia brevitarsis adult, total average percentage hatch rate, every protaetia brevitarsis
The average life span result of the average larva quantity (gained larva quantity) and protaetia brevitarsis adult that are hatched after Adult worms producting eggs
It is shown in Table 14.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7
Each component is weighed according to following mass percentage: sorbic acid 1.4 ‰, ascorbic acid 0.23 ‰, vitamin
B20.07 ‰, cherish Xun Shi salt 3.5 ‰, 5.5% agar, 20% fish meal, 18% water, 55.98% corn flour.
Every protaetia brevitarsis adult sees in the average percentage hatch rate result of different phase 3 times duplicate eggs on average amounts and ovum
Table 7.
The total eggs on average amount of 3 repetitions of every protaetia brevitarsis adult, total average percentage hatch rate, every protaetia brevitarsis
The average life span result of the average larva quantity (gained larva quantity) and protaetia brevitarsis adult that are hatched after Adult worms producting eggs
It is shown in Table 14.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 8
Each component is weighed according to following mass percentage: sorbic acid 1.2 ‰, ascorbic acid 0.2 ‰, vitamin
B20.06 ‰, cherish Xun Shi salt 2.9 ‰, 5% agar powder, 15% egg pulp, 15% water, 64.6% corn flour.
Every protaetia brevitarsis adult sees in the average percentage hatch rate result of different phase 3 times duplicate eggs on average amounts and ovum
Table 8.
The total eggs on average amount of 3 repetitions of every protaetia brevitarsis adult, total average percentage hatch rate, every protaetia brevitarsis
The average life span result of the average larva quantity (gained larva quantity) and protaetia brevitarsis adult that are hatched after Adult worms producting eggs
It is shown in Table 14.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 9
Each component is weighed according to following mass percentage: sorbic acid 1.2 ‰, ascorbic acid 0.2 ‰, vitamin
B20.06 ‰, cherish Xun Shi salt 2.9 ‰, 5% agar powder, 15% yeast powder, 15% water, 64.6% corn flour.
Every protaetia brevitarsis adult sees in the average percentage hatch rate result of different phase 3 times duplicate eggs on average amounts and ovum
Table 9.
The total eggs on average amount of 3 repetitions of every protaetia brevitarsis adult, total average percentage hatch rate, every protaetia brevitarsis
The average life span result of the average larva quantity (gained larva quantity) and protaetia brevitarsis adult that are hatched after Adult worms producting eggs
It is shown in Table 14.
Since yeast powder itself has the taste of saccharomycete, be added to after feed and be unlikely to be evaluated as it is unpleasant, but when using
Expanded granular feed containing yeast powder is mixed with syrup, after feeding adult for a period of time, can generate strong peculiar smell, makes people difficult
To endure, evaluation results are shown in Table 14.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 10
Each component is weighed according to following mass percentage: sorbic acid 0.8 ‰, ascorbic acid 0.17 ‰, vitamin
B20.05 ‰, cherish Xun Shi salt 2.48 ‰, 4.5% agar, 14% water, 81.15% corn flour.
Every protaetia brevitarsis adult sees in the average percentage hatch rate result of different phase 3 times duplicate eggs on average amounts and ovum
Table 10.
The total eggs on average amount of 3 repetitions of every protaetia brevitarsis adult, total average percentage hatch rate, every protaetia brevitarsis
The average life span result of the average larva quantity (gained larva quantity) and protaetia brevitarsis adult that are hatched after Adult worms producting eggs
It is shown in Table 14.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 11
Each component is weighed according to following mass percentage: sorbic acid 1.4 ‰, ascorbic acid 0.23 ‰, vitamin
B20.07 ‰, cherish Xun Shi salt 3.5 ‰, 5.5% agar, 18% water, 75.98% corn flour.
Every protaetia brevitarsis adult sees in the average percentage hatch rate result of different phase 3 times duplicate eggs on average amounts and ovum
Table 11.
The total eggs on average amount of 3 repetitions of every protaetia brevitarsis adult, total average percentage hatch rate, every protaetia brevitarsis
The average life span result of the average larva quantity (gained larva quantity) and protaetia brevitarsis adult that are hatched after Adult worms producting eggs
It is shown in Table 14.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1
Using fresh grape berry, protaetia brevitarsis adult is fed as feed after cleaning up, new fresh grape is replenished in time
Grain, guarantees enough nursings.
Every protaetia brevitarsis adult sees in the average percentage hatch rate result of different phase 3 times duplicate eggs on average amounts and ovum
Table 12.
The total eggs on average amount of 3 repetitions of every protaetia brevitarsis adult, total average percentage hatch rate, every protaetia brevitarsis
The average life span result of the average larva quantity (gained larva quantity) and protaetia brevitarsis adult that are hatched after Adult worms producting eggs
It is shown in Table 14.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
The preparation of expanded pellet feed: each component is weighed according to following mass percentage: sorbic acid 1.2 ‰, Vitamin C
Sour 0.2 ‰, vitamin B20.06 ‰, cherish Xun Shi salt 2.9 ‰, 5% agar powder, 15% fish meal, 15% water, 64.6% corn flour;
Then each component is put into blender and is sufficiently mixed 10 minutes, is subsequently placed into bulking machine, carried out using direct extruding method swollen
Change, 130 DEG C of temperature, obtain the expanded pellet feed that diameter is about 3mm, discharging speed is 35kg/ hours after booting runs well.
Before feeding protaetia brevitarsis, extruding is added into water according to the amount of water and the mass ratio 1:2 of expanded pellet feed
Pellet sufficiently impregnates, about 10 minutes, obtains protaetia brevitarsis adult forage.
Every protaetia brevitarsis adult sees in the average percentage hatch rate result of different phase 3 times duplicate eggs on average amounts and ovum
Table 13.
The total eggs on average amount of 3 repetitions of every protaetia brevitarsis adult, total average percentage hatch rate, every protaetia brevitarsis
The average life span result of the average larva quantity (gained larva quantity) and protaetia brevitarsis adult that are hatched after Adult worms producting eggs
It is shown in Table 14.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
Table 4
Table 5
Table 6
Table 7
Table 8
Table 9
Table 10
Table 11
Table 12
Table 13
Table 14
As known from Table 14, being compared according to each embodiment can obtain, embodiment 1 to 4, embodiment 6 and 7 and embodiment 10 and 11
Feeding environment cleannes and cultured space smell it is fine;But the clean environment degree and cultured space smell of embodiment 8 and 9 compared with
Difference causes Life of Adult significantly to shorten, and since cultured space smell is poor, is not suitable for being applied to compared with the artificial feeding in enclosure space
It supports.Gained adult eggs on average amount, larva quantity are significantly better than comparative example 1 in embodiment 1,3,4,7, and are higher than other implementations
Example;Brown sugar price used in the formula of embodiment 4 is much higher than brown sugar used in the formula of embodiment 1,3, and brown sugar is used in embodiment 3
Amount is more than embodiment 1, and fish meal dosage is more than embodiment 1 in embodiment 7, but 1,3,4,7 gained adult eggs on average amount of embodiment,
There was no significant difference for larva quantity, therefore considers the minimum principle of cost, and the formula synthesis in embodiment 1 is optimal.Pass through implementation
Example 10 and 11 is compared with other each embodiment results as can be seen that protein source plays Adult worms producting eggs amount and egg hatching rate
Important effect.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of protaetia brevitarsis adult forage comprising component I) and component II);Wherein,
Component I) it is expanded pellet feed, including corn flour, ascorbic acid, vitamin B2, bosom Xun Shi salt, gelling agent, preservative,
Water and albumen and/or protein-contg material;
Component II) it is containing sugar aqueous solution or fruit juice dilution.
2. feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the albumen is fish meal, and the protein-contg material includes
Egg liquid and/or yeast powder.
3. feed according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the gelling agent is agar powder and/or the anti-corrosion
Agent is at least one of sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, propylparaben.
4. feed as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the sugar aqueous solution that contains is brown sugar water
Solution and/or brown sugar aqueous solution, the fruit juice dilution are grape juice dilution.
5. feed as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that component I) with component II) mass ratio
For 1:1 to 1:3.
6. feed as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that with the gross mass of component I) for 100%
Meter, the content of the corn flour are 55.98% to 71.15%, and the content of the ascorbic acid is 0.17 ‰ to 0.23 ‰, described
Vitamin B2Content be 0.05 ‰ to 0.07 ‰, the content of the bosom Xun Shi salt is 2.48 ‰ to 3.5 ‰, the gelling agent
Content is 4.5% to 5.5%, the content of the preservative is 0.8 ‰ to 1.4 ‰, water 14% to 18% and the albumen
And/or the total content of protein-contg material is 10% to 20%.
7. feed as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the partial size of expanded pellet feed is
2.5cm to 3.5cm;It is preferred that 2.8cm to 3.2cm.
8. feed as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that when component II) is containing sugar aqueous solution
When, in terms of mass content, component II) in sugar content be 5% to 15%;
Component II) when being fruit juice dilution, in terms of mass content, component II) in the content of fruit juice be 40% to 50%.
9. the preparation method of feed as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8 comprising following steps:
1) by the corn flour, ascorbic acid, vitamin B2, bosom Xun Shi salt, gelling agent, preservative, water and albumen and/or contain
The material of albumen is sufficiently mixed, and the component I is made in the extruding in bulking machine);
2) it is mixed by sugar or containing sugared material with water, the component II is made);
3) when feeding the protaetia brevitarsis adult, the component I) is mixed with the component II), makes the component I)
The component II) in sufficiently impregnate.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, in the bulking machine at 130 DEG C to 135 DEG C extruding,
The discharging speed of bulking machine is 30kg/h to 40kg/h.
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CN109757626A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-17 | 河北省农林科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of cotton lifts up man-made feeds and its application of stinkbug |
CN110692808A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-17 | 安徽省农业科学院植物保护与农产品质量安全研究所 | Artificial feed for Holotrichia insect, preparation method and application thereof |
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CN109757626A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-17 | 河北省农林科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of cotton lifts up man-made feeds and its application of stinkbug |
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CN110692808B (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2023-04-11 | 安徽省农业科学院植物保护与农产品质量安全研究所 | Artificial feed for Holotrichia insect, preparation method and application thereof |
CN114651794A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-06-24 | 沧州市农林科学院 | Large-scale breeding method for improving egg laying amount of adult scarab beetles |
CN114651794B (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2023-02-24 | 沧州市农林科学院 | Large-scale breeding method for improving egg laying amount of adult scarab beetles |
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