CN109006148A - A kind of dungarunga sheet formative method - Google Patents
A kind of dungarunga sheet formative method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109006148A CN109006148A CN201811137689.7A CN201811137689A CN109006148A CN 109006148 A CN109006148 A CN 109006148A CN 201811137689 A CN201811137689 A CN 201811137689A CN 109006148 A CN109006148 A CN 109006148A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel wire
- branch
- sheet
- plant
- pillar stand
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dungarunga sheet formative methods.It is characterized by: step 1, prepares modeling skeleton, the modeling skeleton is rectangle mesh sheet, and the rectangle mesh sheet is made of several parallel steel wire intervals；Step 2, plant shaping is done surely, forms major branch item, cuts caulody above the bottom steel wire at 5cm, and the erect type spray can sprout two opposite out new branches in the lower section mobile jib two sides of bottom steel wire after trimming；The new branch is fixed first summer with 45 ° of angle, is changed to horizontal direction second autumn and is fixed；Likewise, the upright major branch that ought newly sprout is grown at second layer steel wire top 5cm, continue by above-mentioned moulding, until plant is full enough；Step 3, plant is trimmed, and annual spring trims the small stems newly grown on side shoot primary, and when trimming retains 2-3 piece blade, while the branch on major branch in addition to needing moulding all being cut, to promote the growth of side shoot and carry out nutrition deposit for decorative flower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dungarunga sheet formative methods.
Background technique
The U.S.A of plant shaping trimming landscape is presented as two kinds of forms: natural beauty and artistic beauty.Natural beauty belongs to the sheet of plant
Matter characteristic is appreciated in the natural environment from flourish from withered for people；And passes through the gardening methods such as mankind's trimming, binding and carry out moulding
The plant created, the aesthetic taste and thoughts and feelings of people in addition again on the basis of its natural beauty person's character, is provided with certain journey
Artistic beauty or Artistic Conception on degree.Artistic one as the Garden Plant Landscape for having both natural beauty and artistic beauty of plant shaping trimming
Kind is widely used over special art form year, is rapidly developed, achieves preferable economic benefit, ecological benefits and society
It can benefit.
Current common wall greening is mostly based on liana, because its speed of growth is fast, adsorption capacity has obtained by force extensively
Application, the sucker for relying primarily on plant branch end is climbed up by holding on in metope, but with the increase of liana density, to the damage of wall
Evil also can not be ignored, and want to be rooted out more difficult.Meanwhile existing wall greening floristics is single, arborescent trees plant compared with
Few application, so that afforestation effect substantially reduces.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to disadvantage of the existing technology, provides a kind of dungarunga sheet formative method, easy to operate, improves
Afforestation effect solves single, immovable, moulding the is difficult technical problem of wall greening floristics.
For this purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of dungarunga sheet formative method, it is characterised in that:
Step 1, modeling skeleton is prepared, the modeling skeleton is rectangle mesh sheet, and the rectangle mesh sheet is by several parallel steel
Silk interval composition, the steel wire both ends remain tension, and the parallel steel wire spacing is described between 45cm-60cm
Bottom steel wire is fixed on column away from ground 45-60cm, the steel wire both ends；
Step 2, plant shaping, the plant are container seedling, and the plant is one, biennial seedling, and the seedling is plumage
The branch of shape or erect type spray, the seedling are done, shape if erect type spray when coppice shoot rugosity grows to 4-5cm surely
At major branch item, caulody, the erect type spray, after trimming, in bottom steel wire are cut at 5cm above the bottom steel wire
Lower section mobile jib two sides can sprout two opposite out new branches；The new branch is consolidated first summer with 45 ° of angle
It is fixed, horizontal direction, which is changed to, second autumn fixes；Likewise, the upright major branch that ought newly sprout is grown to above second layer steel wire
At 5cm, caulody is cut, after trimming, two opposite out new branches can be sprouted in the lower section mobile jib two sides of second layer steel wire,
Continue above step to be repeated, until plant is full enough by above-mentioned moulding；
Step 3, plant is trimmed, and annual spring trims the small stems newly grown on side shoot primary, and when trimming retains 2-3 piece
Blade, while the branch on major branch in addition to needing moulding all being cut, with promote side shoot growth and for decorative flower into
Support deposit in field headquarters.
Present invention formative method as described above, it is preferable that the kind of the plant is evergreen species, Colored- leaf Plants, resistance to
Trim tree species.It is highly preferred that the plant can be Malus spectabilis, oriental cherry, Mei Rencha, peach, pear tree, crape myrtle, the rose of Sharon, prunus cerasifera etc..
Further, before new branch of annual spring is sprouted, also need by branch withered branch and the old and the weak branch, sick branch cut,
And Hua Houxu cuts off residual flower branch in time, in order to avoid consuming excessive nutrient, influences to grow.
Container seedling cultivation matrix is loose aquatic animals matter, the northeast 15-35% peat and the 30- of the 20-40% containing mass percent
55% loess.
The pine squama is the local loose squama of fermentation, and porosity (v/v) 83%-87%, PH 6.2, water-retaining property, aeration are good；
The peat is northeast peat, and porosity (v/v) 74%-78%, water-retaining property, aeration are good.
The column is iron pipe, and the iron pipe includes upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand, and the upper pillar stand diameter is 8cm, described
Lower pillar stand diameter is 11cm, is highly 60cm, the lower pillar stand lower end 20cm is buried in the earth, and the upper pillar stand covers in lower pillar stand
Face.
The modeling skeleton is placed on wall, before hedge, and the modeling skeleton is apart from wall, hedge at least 10cm.To guarantee
Air flowing between plant and wall, and prevent to rub, damage tree body.
The invention has the benefit that
1, plant shaping molding is fast, 1-3 molding；
2, garden shaping shape is enriched, solves the problems, such as that wall greening plant variety is single；
3, container seedling and modeling skeleton are moved easily, and can be transplanted, can be put, move at any time；
4, when being such as applied to fruit tree, the fruit tree of sheet moulding, picking fruit is more convenient, improves efficiency；
5, modeling skeleton can be mass, and in conjunction with container seedling, be convenient for scale management, plant shaping ornamental value is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is modeling skeleton structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of modeling structure schematic diagram after trimming of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of hall crabapple flower sheet modeling scissors method specific steps are as follows:
Step 1, modeling skeleton is prepared, the modeling skeleton is rectangle mesh sheet, and the rectangle mesh sheet is by several parallel steel
Silk composition, the steel wire are -5% aluminium of zinc-mischmetal steel wire, and the steel wire both ends remain tension, described parallel
Steel wire spacing is 50cm, and the bottom steel wire is fixed on iron pipe away from ground 50cm, the steel wire both ends, and the iron pipe is divided into
Upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand, the upper pillar stand diameter are 8cm, and it is highly 60cm that the lower pillar stand diameter, which is 11cm, the lower pillar stand
Lower end 20cm is buried in the earth, and the upper pillar stand covers inside lower pillar stand.
Step 2, plant shaping, the plant are annual hall crabapple flower container seedling, are sprayed using No. 3 root-inducing powder dilute solutions
Soil ball is drenched, it is promoted to take root, and with cultivation matrix (30% loose+50% loess of+20% northeast peat of aquatic animals matter), application Ai Beishi
(18-6-12) slow-release fertilizer, the beauty planted in 100*80 are planted in bag, and the seedling is erect type spray, when coppice shoot rugosity grows to 5cm
When, it is done surely, forms major branch item, cut caulody, the erect type spray, by trimming above the bottom steel wire at 5cm
Afterwards, two opposite out new branches can be sprouted in the lower section mobile jib two sides of bottom steel wire；The new branch first summer with
45 ° of angle is fixed, and is changed to horizontal direction second autumn and fixes；Likewise, the upright major branch that ought newly sprout is grown to
Above second layer steel wire at 5cm, caulody is cut, after trimming, phase out can be sprouted in the lower section mobile jib two sides of second layer steel wire
Pair two new branches, continue above step to be repeated, until plant is full enough by above-mentioned moulding.
Step 3, plant is trimmed, and annual spring trims the small stems newly grown on side shoot primary, and when trimming retains 3 leaves
Piece, while the branch on major branch in addition to needing moulding all being cut, to promote the growth of side shoot and be carried out for decorative flower
Nutrition deposit.Before annual spring new branch is sprouted, by branch withered branch and the old and the weak's branch, sick branch cut, and Hua Houxu and
When cut off residual flower branch, in order to avoid consuming excessive nutrient, influence to grow.
It is important to note that the mode of above-described embodiment is only limitted to description embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to
Aforesaid way, and those skilled in the art can easily modify without departing from the scope of the present invention accordingly, therefore this
The range of invention should include the maximum magnitude of disclosed principle and new feature.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of dungarunga sheet formative method, it is characterised in that:
Step 1, modeling skeleton is prepared, the modeling skeleton is rectangle mesh sheet, and the rectangle mesh sheet is by between several parallel steel wires
Every composition, the steel wire both ends remain tension, and the parallel steel wire spacing is between 45cm-60cm, the most bottom
Away from ground 45-60cm, the steel wire both ends are fixed on column layer steel wire；
Step 2, plant shaping, the plant are container seedling, and the plant is one, biennial seedling, and the seedling is pinniform
Branch or erect type spray, the seedling are done if erect type spray when coppice shoot rugosity grows to 4-5cm surely, form master
Branch cuts caulody, the erect type spray, after trimming, in the lower section of bottom steel wire above the bottom steel wire at 5cm
Mobile jib two sides can sprout two opposite out new branches；The new branch is fixed first summer with 45 ° of angle,
Second autumn is changed to horizontal direction and fixes；Likewise, the upright major branch that ought newly sprout is grown to above second layer steel wire at 5cm,
Cut caulody, by trimming after, two opposite out new branches can be sprouted in the lower section mobile jib two sides of second layer steel wire, continue by
Above-mentioned moulding repeats above step, until plant is full enough；
Step 3, plant is trimmed, and annual spring trims the small stems newly grown on side shoot primary, and when trimming retains 2-3 piece leaf
Piece, while the branch on major branch in addition to needing moulding all being cut.
2. a kind of dungarunga sheet formative method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that container seedling cultivation matrix be containing
Loose aquatic animals matter, the northeast 15-35% peat and the 30-55% loess of mass percent 20-40%.
3. a kind of dungarunga sheet formative method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pine squama is the sheet of fermentation
Ground pine squama, porosity (v/v) 83%-87%, PH 6.2；The peat is northeast peat, porosity (v/v) 74%-78%.
4. a kind of dungarunga sheet formative method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the column is iron pipe, institute
Stating iron pipe includes upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand, and the upper pillar stand diameter is 8cm, and it is highly 60cm that the lower pillar stand diameter, which is 11cm,
The lower pillar stand lower end 20cm is buried in the earth, and the upper pillar stand covers inside lower pillar stand.
5. a kind of dungarunga sheet formative method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the modeling skeleton is placed on
Before wall, hedge, the modeling skeleton is apart from wall, hedge at least 10cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811137689.7A CN109006148A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of dungarunga sheet formative method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811137689.7A CN109006148A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of dungarunga sheet formative method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109006148A true CN109006148A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811137689.7A Pending CN109006148A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of dungarunga sheet formative method |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138484A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-08-03 | 扬州大学 | Shaping and trimming method of crowns of pear trees |
| CN103749202A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-30 | 杭州赛石园林集团有限公司 | Culture medium for container-culturing ilex cornuta |
| CN104584974A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-06 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Apocarya hedgerow-shaped tree form and shaping method thereof |
| CN107637407A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-30 | 孙考义 | Fruit tree fence type implantation methods |
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201811137689.7A patent/CN109006148A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138484A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-08-03 | 扬州大学 | Shaping and trimming method of crowns of pear trees |
| CN103749202A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-30 | 杭州赛石园林集团有限公司 | Culture medium for container-culturing ilex cornuta |
| CN104584974A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-06 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Apocarya hedgerow-shaped tree form and shaping method thereof |
| CN107637407A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-30 | 孙考义 | Fruit tree fence type implantation methods |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |