CN108991043A - A kind of antibacterial coating agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of antibacterial coating agent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108991043A CN108991043A CN201810730337.6A CN201810730337A CN108991043A CN 108991043 A CN108991043 A CN 108991043A CN 201810730337 A CN201810730337 A CN 201810730337A CN 108991043 A CN108991043 A CN 108991043A
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- coating agent
- antibacterial coating
- achene
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/10—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae [Carrot family], e.g. parsley, caraway, dill, lovage, fennel or snakebed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/22—Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of antibacterial coating agent and preparation method thereof, raw material includes Herba Apii graveolentis root, Cortex Bulbus Allii, cordate houttuynia, caraway root, dandelion, fructus arctii, the achene of Siberian cocklebur, cycloheptaamylose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, diatomite, water；Preparation method include: by Herba Apii graveolentis root, caraway root, Cortex Bulbus Allii, dandelion, cordate houttuynia into the water, impregnate 40-50 minutes, infusion 50-60 minutes, herb liquid is obtained by filtration；Burdock powder, achene of Siberian cocklebur powder, cycloheptaamylose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, diatomite and herb liquid are uniformly mixed, antibacterial coating agent is dried to obtain.Antibacterial coating agent provided by the invention has the function of killing or inhibiting harmful worm's ovum and germ, can be widely used in most of vegetable seeds, be particularly suitable for wheat, corn seed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide fields more particularly to a kind of antibacterial coating agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Seed pelleting refers to using sticker or film forming agent, with specific seed pelleting machine, by fungicide, insecticide, micro-
The non-seed material such as fertilizer, plant growth regulator, colorant or filler is wrapped in outside seed, to reach seed into spherical shape
Or original shape is kept substantially, resistance, disease resistance are improved, germination is accelerated, promotes seedling, increases yield, improves quality
One seed technology.The rapid film-forming of seed coat agent energy, thus it is not easily to fall off.The seed crossed with seed coat agent packet after planting, can be fast
Fast water swelling.With the gradually development and the continuous growth of seedling of embryo in seed, seed coat agent is various effective by what is contained
Ingredient slowly discharges, and is gradually absorbed into vivo by seed seedling, or be released slowly into the soil of seed attachment, to reach
The purpose for preventing and treating seedling stage diseases and pests, promoting crop growth, improving crop yield.
The coating agent used now mostly uses chemical agent as sterilization bacteriostat, taste be pungent it is unpleasant, after planting to soil
Earth and environment pollute, if can also be caused harm to the human body using artificial seeding.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of antibacterial coating agents and preparation method thereof.
The present invention provides a kind of antibacterial coating agent, raw material includes: 10-15 parts of Herba Apii graveolentis root, Cortex Bulbus Allii 10- by weight
15 parts, 10-15 parts of cordate houttuynia, 8-12 parts of caraway root, 8-12 parts of dandelion, 1-3 parts of fructus arctii, 1-3 parts of the achene of Siberian cocklebur, cycloheptaamylose
25-30 parts, 30-35 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 80-90 parts of diatomite, 380-420 parts of water.
The present invention provides the preparation methods of this kind of antibacterial coating agent, comprising the following steps:
S1, by fructus arctii frying, crushing obtains burdock powder；
S2, by achene of Siberian cocklebur frying, crushing obtains achene of Siberian cocklebur powder；
S3, by Herba Apii graveolentis root, caraway root, Cortex Bulbus Allii, dandelion, cordate houttuynia into the water, impregnate 40-50 minute, infusion 50-60 divide
Herb liquid is obtained by filtration in clock；
S4, by achene of Siberian cocklebur powder, cycloheptaamylose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, diatomite obtained in burdock powder, S2 obtained in S1
It is uniformly mixed with herb liquid obtained in S3, is dried to obtain antibacterial coating agent.
Preferably, the temperature of fructus arctii frying is 110-120 DEG C in S1, and the time is 8-15 minutes.
Preferably, the temperature of achene of Siberian cocklebur frying is 98-105 DEG C in S2, and the time is 20-30 minutes.
Preferably, burdock powder, achene of Siberian cocklebur powder are 80-100 mesh.
Preferably, the temperature of infusion is 105-115 DEG C in S3.
Preferably, temperature dry in S4 is 40-55 DEG C, time 15-25 minute.
Antibacterial coating agent provided by the invention has bactericidal effect, can be widely used in most of vegetable seeds, especially
Suitable for wheat, corn seed.Antibacterial coating agent provided by the invention can be used alone, and preferably cooperate micro- fertilizer, plant growth
Regulator etc. is used together.
Herba Apii graveolentis root, caraway root in antibacterial coating agent raw material provided by the invention, Cortex Bulbus Allii, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, ox
The raw materials such as burdock, the achene of Siberian cocklebur have the function of killing or inhibiting harmful worm's ovum and germ, formula provided by the invention and preparation method
The bactericidal bacteriostasis of several raw materials can be performed to maximum effect.Above-mentioned raw materials are from natural plants or Chinese herbal medicine, poison
Property it is low, will not generate any phytotoxicity to seed acts on, and not can cause environmental pollution.It is Herba Apii graveolentis root, caraway root in raw material, big
For garlic skin in people's lives generally as house refuse, the present invention, which is applied to, prepares coating agent, promotes its utility value, gives up
Object recycles.
Antibacterial coating agent provided by the invention is wrapped in outside seed, and after planting, antibacterial coating agent can absorb water rapidly seed
It expands, the viscosity and water-retaining property of cycloheptaamylose, the increased antibacterial coating agent of sodium carboxymethylcellulose in raw material keep kind
Sub- moisture continues bactericidal effect, is conducive to the budding of seed.
Specific embodiment
In the following, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of antibacterial coating agent, raw material includes: 14 parts of Herba Apii graveolentis root, 11 parts of Cortex Bulbus Allii, fish raw meat by weight
Careless 12 parts, 10 parts of caraway root, 9 parts of dandelion, 2.8 parts of fructus arctii, 2.1 parts of the achene of Siberian cocklebur, 27 parts of cycloheptaamylose, carboxymethyl cellulose
34 parts of sodium, 82 parts of diatomite, 400 parts of water.
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of antibacterial coating agent, raw material includes: 12 parts of Herba Apii graveolentis root, 14 parts of Cortex Bulbus Allii, fish raw meat by weight
Careless 11 parts, 9 parts of caraway root, 11 parts of dandelion, 2.2 parts of fructus arctii, 1.3 parts of the achene of Siberian cocklebur, 28 parts of cycloheptaamylose, carboxymethyl cellulose
32 parts of sodium, 84 parts of diatomite, 415 parts of water.
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of antibacterial coating agent, raw material includes: 13 parts of Herba Apii graveolentis root, 12 parts of Cortex Bulbus Allii, fish raw meat by weight
Careless 14 parts, 11 parts of caraway root, 10 parts of dandelion, 1.3 parts of fructus arctii, 2.7 parts of the achene of Siberian cocklebur, 26 parts of cycloheptaamylose, carboxymethyl cellulose
33 parts of plain sodium, 87 parts of diatomite, 385 parts of water.
Embodiment 4
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of antibacterial coating agent, comprising the following steps:
S1, by fructus arctii 118 DEG C frying 9 minutes, crushed 90 meshes and obtain burdock powder；
S2, by the achene of Siberian cocklebur 100 DEG C frying 27 minutes, crushed 80 meshes and obtain achene of Siberian cocklebur powder；
S3, by Herba Apii graveolentis root, caraway root, Cortex Bulbus Allii, dandelion, cordate houttuynia into the water, impregnate 45 minutes, in 109 DEG C of infusions 56
Minute, herb liquid is obtained by filtration；
S4, by achene of Siberian cocklebur powder, cycloheptaamylose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, diatomite obtained in burdock powder, S2 obtained in S1
It is uniformly mixed with herb liquid obtained in S3, obtains antibacterial coating agent within dry 23 minutes at 48 DEG C.
Embodiment 5
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of antibacterial coating agent, comprising the following steps:
S1, by fructus arctii 113 DEG C frying 13 minutes, crushed 90 meshes and obtain burdock powder；
S2, by the achene of Siberian cocklebur 102 DEG C frying 22 minutes, crushing sieve with 100 mesh sieve to obtain achene of Siberian cocklebur powder；
S3, by Herba Apii graveolentis root, caraway root, Cortex Bulbus Allii, dandelion, cordate houttuynia into the water, impregnate 40 minutes, in 107 DEG C of infusions 58
Minute, herb liquid is obtained by filtration；
S4, by achene of Siberian cocklebur powder, cycloheptaamylose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, diatomite obtained in burdock powder, S2 obtained in S1
It is put into batch mixer, after mixing, sprays herb liquid obtained in S3 while stirring, be uniformly mixed it, in 53 DEG C of dryings
Obtain antibacterial coating agent within 17 minutes.
Embodiment 6
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of antibacterial coating agent, comprising the following steps:
S1, by fructus arctii 116 DEG C frying 11 minutes, crushing sieve with 100 mesh sieve to obtain burdock powder；
S2, by the achene of Siberian cocklebur 104 DEG C frying 24 minutes, crushed 80 meshes and obtain achene of Siberian cocklebur powder；
S3, by Herba Apii graveolentis root, caraway root, Cortex Bulbus Allii, dandelion, cordate houttuynia into the water, impregnate 55 minutes, in 113 DEG C of infusions 53
Minute, herb liquid is obtained by filtration；
S4, by achene of Siberian cocklebur powder, cycloheptaamylose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, diatomite obtained in burdock powder, S2 obtained in S1
It is put into batch mixer, after mixing, sprays herb liquid obtained in S3 while stirring, be uniformly mixed it, in 44 DEG C of dryings
Obtain antibacterial coating agent within 20 minutes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of antibacterial coating agent, which is characterized in that its raw material includes: 10-15 parts of Herba Apii graveolentis root, Cortex Bulbus Allii 10-15 by weight
Part, 10-15 parts of cordate houttuynia, 8-12 parts of caraway root, 8-12 parts of dandelion, 1-3 parts of fructus arctii, 1-3 parts of the achene of Siberian cocklebur, cycloheptaamylose
25-30 parts, 30-35 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 80-90 parts of diatomite, 380-420 parts of water.
2. a kind of preparation method of antibacterial coating agent, which comprises the following steps:
S1, by fructus arctii frying, crushing obtains burdock powder；
S2, by achene of Siberian cocklebur frying, crushing obtains achene of Siberian cocklebur powder；
S3, by Herba Apii graveolentis root, caraway root, Cortex Bulbus Allii, dandelion, cordate houttuynia into the water, impregnate 40-50 minute, infusion 50-60 divide
Herb liquid is obtained by filtration in clock；
S4, by achene of Siberian cocklebur powder, cycloheptaamylose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, diatomite obtained in burdock powder, S2 obtained in S1
It is uniformly mixed with herb liquid obtained in S3, is dried to obtain antibacterial coating agent.
3. a kind of preparation method of antibacterial coating agent according to claim 2, which is characterized in that fructus arctii frying in the S1
Temperature be 110-120 DEG C, the time be 8-15 minutes.
4. a kind of preparation method of antibacterial coating agent according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the achene of Siberian cocklebur is fried in the S2
The temperature of system is 98-105 DEG C, and the time is 20-30 minutes.
5. a kind of preparation method of antibacterial coating agent according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the burdock powder, Siberian cocklebur
Sub- powder is 80-100 mesh.
6. a kind of preparation method of antibacterial coating agent according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the temperature of infusion in the S3
Degree is 105-115 DEG C.
7. a kind of preparation method of antibacterial coating agent according to claim 2, which is characterized in that dry temperature in the S4
Degree is 40-55 DEG C, time 15-25 minute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810730337.6A CN108991043A (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of antibacterial coating agent and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810730337.6A CN108991043A (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of antibacterial coating agent and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108991043A true CN108991043A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810730337.6A Pending CN108991043A (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | A kind of antibacterial coating agent and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839252A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-19 | 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 | Novel special plant source insecticidal and bacteriostatic agent for lily |
| CN107183075A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-09-22 | 马山县荷松种植专业合作社 | Cassia seed coating agent for seed and its preparation and application |
-
2018
- 2018-07-05 CN CN201810730337.6A patent/CN108991043A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839252A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-19 | 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 | Novel special plant source insecticidal and bacteriostatic agent for lily |
| CN107183075A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-09-22 | 马山县荷松种植专业合作社 | Cassia seed coating agent for seed and its preparation and application |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181214 |