CN108990873A - From irrigation formula rice field fish culture system - Google Patents
From irrigation formula rice field fish culture system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108990873A CN108990873A CN201810760720.6A CN201810760720A CN108990873A CN 108990873 A CN108990873 A CN 108990873A CN 201810760720 A CN201810760720 A CN 201810760720A CN 108990873 A CN108990873 A CN 108990873A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- paddy field
- irrigation
- connecting tube
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
Abstract
The invention discloses from formula rice field fish culture system is irrigated, solve the problems, such as the bad influence fish crop of water quality in the prior art and quality, paddy field cultivation fish large labor intensity.Crawl of the invention is connect by A connecting tube with the drop nitrogen pond that side sets filtering ponds, filtering ponds side sets water paddy field, water paddy field bottom side sets the A water pump connecting through B connecting tube with discharge outlet, discharge outlet is located above crawl, oxygen charging pump is set in B connecting tube, sets buried pipe between filtering ponds and the junction of water paddy field;It is set in water paddy field from irrigation equipment, should include irrigation controller, water storage box, the S water pump being located among the multiple adjacent plot of water paddy field and the shunting bucket being located above S water pump from irrigation equipment.The present invention can provide good water source for the existence of fish, while also be able to achieve the automatic irrigation of water paddy field, reduce labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultural technique fields, and in particular to from irrigation formula rice field fish culture system.
Background technique
In recent years, as domestic and international fish demand rises year by year, industrialized fish culture is widelyd popularize.It is supported in paddy field
Growing fish can effectively economize the land resource, and paddy field can provide good living environment also for fish, and cultivation fish is close in paddy field
It is widely applied over year.But fish is cultivated in paddy field there are easily ill, growth cycle extends, the not high problem of yield.?
While cultivating fish, it is also necessary to farming paddy field, large labor intensity.
Therefore it provides it is a kind of from formula rice field fish culture system is irrigated, good water source can be provided for the existence of fish, while can also
It realizes the automatic irrigation of water paddy field, reduces labor intensity, become those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the present invention is providing the fish rice cogeneration system automatically controlled, water quality in the prior art is solved
The problem of bad influence fish crop and quality, paddy field cultivation fish large labor intensity.
The technical solution that the present invention solves is as follows:
Of the invention irrigates formula rice field fish culture system, including crawl certainly, and crawl is fixed by A connecting tube and drop nitrogen pond
Connection, and drop nitrogen pond side and be provided with filtering ponds, filtering ponds side is provided with water paddy field, and water paddy field bottom side is equipped with
A water pump, and A water pump is fixedly connected by B connecting tube with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet is located at the top of crawl, pacifies in B connecting tube
Equipped with oxygen charging pump, buried pipe is connected between filtering ponds and the junction of water paddy field;
It is provided in water paddy field from irrigation equipment, includes irrigation controller, is located at outside water paddy field from irrigation equipment
Water storage box, the S water pump being located among the multiple adjacent plot of water paddy field and the shunting bucket being located above S water pump;The bottom of water storage box
Portion passes sequentially through horizontal water inflow pipe and vertical water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of S water pump, and the water outlet of S water pump by arranging vertically
Water pipe is connected with bucket is shunted;The bucket wall circumferential direction for shunting bucket is equipped with multiple branch's drainpipes for being respectively facing different plot, often
It is respectively provided with a water level sensor in a plot, and is respectively provided with a solenoid valve on each branch's drainpipe;Each water level passes
The output end of sensor is connected with the respective input of irrigation controller respectively, the output end of irrigation controller respectively with each electricity
The respective input of magnet valve and S water pump is connected, and the lower half portion of horizontal water inflow pipe and vertical water inlet pipe is embedded in water rice
Tanaka, solenoid valve pass through the solar panel power supply for being located at and shunting at the top of bucket.
Further, the output end of irrigation controller be also connected be respectively used to store and show irrigate plot and irrigate when
The memory and display at quarter.
Further, a water level sensor, the phase of the water level sensor and irrigation controller are also installed in water storage box
Input terminal is answered to be connected.
Further, the area ratio of crawl and water paddy field is 1:2.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
The configuration of the present invention is simple, design science can provide good water source for the existence of fish, while also be able to achieve water rice
The automatic irrigation in field reduces labor intensity.
The present invention uses microorganism, rice, fish three seek the technology of symbiosis altogether, and triangular ecological relationship is utilized to realize
It is recycled sustainable active development between energy matter, reaches a kind of imitative natural ecology and is better than natural ecological artificial system
System, protects environment, and compared to traditional industrialized fish culture, cost is lower, has reached water-saving, material-saving and energy-efficient effect,
The secondary fish rice cogeneration system, the laying of pipeline allow water circulation to form integration, and the setting of oxygen charging pump is formed at water of breeding fish bottom
Small bubble achievees the purpose that water oxygenation, while also accelerating the volatilization of ammonia nitrogen in water, allows the breeding speed of microorganisms in water
Degree is accelerated, and optimizes the beneficial population of microorganism and the microorganism caused a disease with deteriorate water body is inhibited to generate, and is convenient for high density and supports
Fish.
The present invention can be timed automatic filling to each plot respectively according to the Different Irrigation demand for not having to water rice field
It irrigates, does not need human attendance and control, and since the equipment such as aqueduct and S water pump have been installed among plot in advance
It is good, therefore do not have to trample paddy field when irrigation, irrigation speed is higher, saves manpower and material resources, will not delay farming season.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention from irrigation equipment.
Attached drawing 3 is the schematic diagram of the invention from irrigation equipment.
Wherein, the corresponding title of appended drawing reference are as follows:
Nitrogen pond drops in 1- crawl, 2-A connecting tube, 3-, and 4- filtering ponds, 5- paddy field, 6- is from irrigation equipment, 7-A water pump, 8-
B connecting tube, 9- buried pipe, 10- oxygen charging pump, 11- discharge outlet, 12- water storage box, 13-S water pump, 14- shunt bucket, the draining of 15- branch
Pipe, 16- water level sensor, 17- horizontal water inflow pipe, the vertical water inlet pipe of 18-, 19- solenoid valve, 20- vertical drainage pipe.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific implementation
Mode, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are only to explain this
Invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1 and 2, the fish rice cogeneration system of automatic control of the present invention, structure is simple, design science,
Purification of water quality can be realized automatically, to reach high-density fish culture purpose, reduce production cost.Of the invention is feeding from formula rice field is irrigated
Fish system, including crawl 1, the crawl 1 is fixedly connected by A connecting tube 2 with drop nitrogen pond 3, and drops the setting of 3 side of nitrogen pond
There are filtering ponds 4,4 side of filtering ponds is provided with water paddy field 5, and 5 bottom side of water paddy field is equipped with A water pump 7, and
A water pump 7 is fixedly connected by B connecting tube 8 with discharge outlet 11, and discharge outlet 11 is located at the top of crawl 1, the B connecting tube 8
On oxygen charging pump 10 is installed, be connected with buried pipe 9 between the filtering ponds 4 and the junction of water paddy field 5;
Be provided in water paddy field 5 of the present invention from irrigation equipment 6, it is described from irrigation equipment 6 include irrigation controller,
The water storage box 12 that is located at outside water paddy field 5, the S water pump 13 being located among more than 5 adjacent plot of water paddy field and it is located at S water pump 13
The shunting bucket 14 of top;The bottom of the water storage box 12 passes sequentially through horizontal water inflow pipe 17 and vertical water inlet pipe 18 and S water pump 13
Water inlet be connected, the water outlet of S water pump 13 is connected by vertical drainage pipe 20 with shunting bucket 14;Shunt the bucket wall of bucket 14
Circumferential direction is equipped with multiple branch's drainpipes 15 for being respectively facing different plot, is respectively provided with a water level sensor in each plot
16, and a solenoid valve 21 is respectively provided on each branch's drainpipe 15;The output end of each water level sensor 16 respectively with filling
The respective input for irrigating controller is connected, the output end of the irrigation controller phase with each solenoid valve 21 and S water pump 13 respectively
Input terminal is answered to be connected.
The output end of irrigation controller of the present invention, which is also connected with to be respectively used to store and show, irrigates plot and irrigation
The memory and display at moment.
The lower half portion of horizontal water inflow pipe 17 and vertical water inlet pipe 18 of the present invention is embedded in water paddy field 5.
Solenoid valve 21 of the present invention passes through the solar panel power supply for being located at and shunting 14 top of bucket.
Also it is installed with a water level sensor in water storage box 12 of the present invention, the water level sensor and irrigation controller
Respective input is connected.
The area ratio of crawl 1 of the present invention and water paddy field 5 is 1:2.
The present invention in use, first in paddy field 5 planting vegetable, after the vegetables of plantation start growth, so that it may toward breeding fish
It breeds fish in pond 1, (if early period, because water quality is excessively clean, dish does not have fertility, it can be to be grown to one with advanced field headquarters Liquid cultivation
After determining size, then use cultivation water circulating cultivation), the food-residue or fish excrement of 1 bottom of crawl enter through A connecting tube 2
To drop nitrogen pond 3 and filtering ponds 4, it is supplied to paddy field 5, provides minerals and fertility for planting vegetable, while paddy field 5 will breed fish
After waste water in pond 1 is purified, purified water is drained into crawl 1 by B connecting tube 8 using A water pump 7, is filled simultaneously
Oxygen pump 10 to purified water-soluble oxygen, can improve the oxygen content of the water of crawl 1, be convenient for high-density fish culture.
As shown in figure 3, the water level sensor 16 of the invention from irrigation equipment is used to monitor the water level in its place plot
Height, when monitoring minimum of the plot water level lower than setting, immediately or delay a period of time passes through irrigation controller
The switch of corresponding solenoid valve 19 is opened, to be irrigated using branch's drainpipe 15 towards the plot the plot, until
When water level sensor 16 monitors that the plot water level is higher than setting value, immediately or delay a period of time is closed by irrigation controller
Corresponding solenoid valve 19 stops irrigating;It, can be according to preset each when needing to irrigate simultaneously if there is more than two plot
Priority is irrigated in plot, is irrigated respectively from high to low using irrigation controller according to the irrigation priority in plot, or work as
When water level sensor in water storage box 12 monitors the water level in water storage box 12 much higher than high water level setting value, indicate water compared with
Foot can control two solenoid valves 19 simultaneously and open, while irrigate two plot.
The output end of irrigation controller is also connected with memory and display, wherein memory has been irrigated for storing
The title or serial number in the plot for finishing and irrigating and the irrigation used time section in each plot are checked so that technical staff calls
Information is irrigated, the starting irrigation moment and time that display is used to show the plot irrigated.
The above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, and those of ordinary skill in the art are to this hair
The other modifications or equivalent replacement that bright technical solution is made, as long as it does not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present invention,
It is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. from formula rice field fish culture system is irrigated, which is characterized in that including crawl (1), A connecting tube (2), drop nitrogen pond (3), filtering
Pond (4), water paddy field (5), A water pump (7), B connecting tube (8), buried pipe (9), oxygen charging pump (10) and discharge outlet (11), it is described to support
Fishpond (1) is fixedly connected by A connecting tube (2) with drop nitrogen pond (3), and is dropped nitrogen pond (3) side and be provided with filtering ponds (4), described
Filtering ponds (4) side is provided with water paddy field (5), and water paddy field (5) bottom side is equipped with A water pump (7), and A water pump
(7) it is fixedly connected by B connecting tube (8) with discharge outlet (11), and discharge outlet (11) is located at the top of crawl (1), the B connects
It is equipped with oxygen charging pump (10) on adapter tube (8), is connected with buried pipe between the filtering ponds (4) and the junction of water paddy field (5)
(9), the A connecting tube (2) and the B connecting tube (8) are stainless steel tube;
It is provided in the water paddy field (5) from irrigation equipment (6), it is described to include irrigation controller, be located at from irrigation equipment (6)
The outer water storage box (12) of water paddy field (5), the S water pump (13) being located among the multiple adjacent plot of water paddy field (5) and it is located at S water
Pump the shunting bucket (14) above (13);The bottom of the water storage box (12) passes sequentially through horizontal water inflow pipe (17) and vertical water inlet pipe
(18) it is connected with the water inlet of S water pump (13), the water outlet of S water pump (13) by vertical drainage pipe (20) and shunts bucket (14)
It is connected;The bucket wall circumferential direction for shunting bucket (14) is equipped with multiple branch's drainpipes (15) for being respectively facing different plot, eachly
It is respectively provided with a water level sensor (16) in block, and is respectively provided with a solenoid valve (21) on each branch's drainpipe (15);Often
The output end of a water level sensor (16) is connected with the respective input of irrigation controller respectively, the output end of irrigation controller
Be connected respectively with the respective input of each solenoid valve (21) and S water pump (13), the horizontal water inflow pipe (17) and vertically into
The lower half portion of water pipe (18) is embedded in water paddy field (5), and the solenoid valve (21) is shunted at the top of bucket (14) by being located at
Solar panel power supply.
2. according to claim 1 from irrigation formula rice field fish culture system, it is characterised in that: the output of the irrigation controller
End, which is also connected with, is respectively used to store and show the memory and display of irrigating plot and irrigation moment.
3. according to claim 1 from irrigation formula rice field fish culture system, it is characterised in that: also filled in the water storage box (12)
Equipped with a water level sensor, which is connected with the respective input of irrigation controller.
4. according to claim 1 from irrigation formula rice field fish culture system, which is characterized in that the crawl (1) and water water
The area ratio in rice field (5) is 1:2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810760720.6A CN108990873A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | From irrigation formula rice field fish culture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810760720.6A CN108990873A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | From irrigation formula rice field fish culture system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108990873A true CN108990873A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64599822
Family Applications (1)
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CN201810760720.6A Pending CN108990873A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | From irrigation formula rice field fish culture system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109618733A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-16 | 成都市农林科学院 | A kind of rice fish culture system and micro- floods and droughts rotation flow method based on the system |
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CN203538115U (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-04-16 | 殷浩淳 | Aquatic life culturing system |
CN104058506A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-24 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Aquaculture wastewater treatment method for freshwater pool and multifunctional compound ecological ditches |
CN204317279U (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-05-13 | 北京紫岚风生态环境科学技术研究院 | Aquatic ecological culturing system |
CN204540226U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-12 | 河北润农节水科技股份有限公司 | A kind of paddy field fixed-time automatic irrigation device |
CN108112431A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 成都龙兴大地农业开发有限公司 | Cycle flowing water floodland in a kind of rice field |
-
2018
- 2018-07-12 CN CN201810760720.6A patent/CN108990873A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20100097326A (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-09-03 | 한윤지 | Next generation aquarium |
CN101785399A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-07-28 | 孟翔麟 | Double-layer fish and vegetable symbiotic industrial circulating water cultivating system |
CN103437577A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-11 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Rice field-fishpond planting and breeding compound system |
CN203538115U (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-04-16 | 殷浩淳 | Aquatic life culturing system |
CN104058506A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-24 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Aquaculture wastewater treatment method for freshwater pool and multifunctional compound ecological ditches |
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CN204540226U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-12 | 河北润农节水科技股份有限公司 | A kind of paddy field fixed-time automatic irrigation device |
CN108112431A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 成都龙兴大地农业开发有限公司 | Cycle flowing water floodland in a kind of rice field |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109618733A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-16 | 成都市农林科学院 | A kind of rice fish culture system and micro- floods and droughts rotation flow method based on the system |
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Application publication date: 20181214 |