CN108978849A - A kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony - Google Patents
A kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108978849A CN108978849A CN201810808233.2A CN201810808233A CN108978849A CN 108978849 A CN108978849 A CN 108978849A CN 201810808233 A CN201810808233 A CN 201810808233A CN 108978849 A CN108978849 A CN 108978849A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel frame
- balcony
- cantilever beams
- assembly type
- steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony, prefabricated components and steel frame need to only be carried out mechanization assembling using the construction technology for improving balcony, a large amount of completion that is prefabricated in the factory that works, scene by the present invention.Steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony is constituted substantially including components such as Cantilever Beams, prestressed cable, profiled sheets；Reform to the matter of traditional cast in place balcony construction technology, prestressing technique are combined with fashioned iron Cantilever Beams, keep balcony slimmer and more graceful, guarantee the safety under geological process, Self-resetting can be achieved after shake, greatly reduce rehabilitation cost after shake, embody the advantage that steel construction easily assembles, ductility is good；Compared with traditional cast in place balcony, the plurality of advantages such as it has security performance high, and environmental pollution is small, and safety accident is few and project cost is low.The feature for having cost low, low in the pollution of the environment using such steel-frame structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balconies, belong to technical field of civil engineering.
Background technique
The unique exterior space of the balcony as residential building, creating hand over occupant can freely directly with the Nature at any time
The condition melted, is psychologically further liberated.The setting of balcony makes living space become abundant, and internal and external exchange is direct,
Unobscured, room temperature and sunlight adjusting nature are flexible, the deep welcome by occupant.Balcony have become residential building can not or
Scarce a part.Consider but then, balcony no matter in building and pattern handling or even difficulty of construction all than general room
Complexity, in order to obtain narrow outdoor attaching space, structure design and construction causes bigger difficulty, and there is an urgent need to one kind
The building technology that mechanized construction may be implemented improves the construction speed of balcony, reduces cost, and can guarantee balcony use process
In safety.
In recent years, balcony has been not only the demand of residential building, is it for the tense working mood for alleviating office worker
The condition that freely can directly blend with the Nature at any time is provided, more and more office buildings are also required to balcony.And it existing builds
Balcony is assembled after building, and there are no practicable construction methods, in the near future, under the premise that security is guaranteed, it can be achieved that both
There is the balcony construction method assembled after building that will become the primary study content of engineering construction field.
Summary of the invention
The invention proposes a kind of a kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balconies for belonging to technical field of civil engineering.Its mesh
Be improve the construction technology of balcony, a large amount of work is prefabricated in the factory completions, and scene need to be by prefabricated components and steel framework
Frame carries out mechanization assembling, and safety guarantee less rural migrant worker in construction site can be transferred in safe factory and work, make agriculture
Civilian worker is changed into skilled worker.In addition, factory indoor prefabricated components, it is possible to reduce concrete is stirred, pours, conserved to air
Pollution reduces construction to the contribution rate of PM2.5, is the reform to a matter of balcony construction technology.
Mechanization assembly type balcony can realize standardized production, and construction enterprises can be in the enterprise of professional production balcony accessory
Prefabricated standard-sized balcony component.Not only reduce construction procedure in this way for construction enterprises, but also is professional production balcony accessory
Enterprise creates value.In the process, since the enterprise of production accessory is mass production, the utilization of resources can be greatly improved
Rate, the generation for reducing resource consumption, reducing building waste.
Prestressing technique is combined with fashioned iron Cantilever Beams, is changed traditional bulky concrete hanging top, is made balcony more
Add merrily and lightheartedly, under geological process, the assembly type balcony of light weight absorbs smaller seismic energy；It is sent out in Cantilever Beams and Steel Frame Column
When raw lesser corner, tension prestressed cable can make Cantilever Beams be restored to initial position, and maintenance difficulty after reducing shake is risen
To certain positive effect.
Prestressed application enables the overhanging balcony of steel-frame structure to obtain higher safety coefficient.Mechanization assembly type
The major advantage of balcony: (1) prefabrication, on-site assembly reduce the construction period, reduce pollution of the construction to environment, have
Help rural migrant worker and is changed into skilled worker；(2) mass production prefabricated components can greatly improve resource utilization, reduce money
Source consumption, the generation for reducing building waste are conducive to promote China's Process of Housing Industrialization；(3) geological process lower prestress rope
Tension is deformed, and fashioned iron Cantilever Beams can be made to be restored to initial position, plays certain product for maintenance difficulty after reducing shake
Pole effect.
A kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony, Connection Step: fashioned iron Cantilever Beams and beam-ends shrouding are in work first
Factory is prefabricated and is welded as a whole, and completes to pour lightweight concrete floor on profiled sheet and complete to conserve in factory, using hanging
Installing is standby to dispose prefabricated Cantilever Beams perpendicular to Steel Frame Column, by prestressed cable pass through fashioned iron Cantilever Beams two sides beam-ends shrouding,
The reserving hole of Steel Frame Column and styletable sealing plate, it is whether vertical with Steel Frame Column using the prefabricated Cantilever Beams of total station test at this time,
After ensuring vertically, prestressing force is applied to prestressed cable using permanent anchorage in the outside of beam-ends shrouding and styletable sealing plate and carries out anchor
Gu；After Cantilever Beams installation, prefabricated lightweight concrete profiled sheet is attached by the way of bolt or welding with Cantilever Beams；
It is ensured that the lightweight concrete floor on profiled sheet is concordant with concrete floor after connection.
A kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony, after Cantilever Beams are connect with Steel Frame Column, is wanted according to owner
It asks and assembles semiclosed guard rail or totally-enclosed glass curtain wall, then finished about the mechanization assembly type balcony construction of steel frame.
A kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony, floor can also be used too using assembled profiled sheet floorboard
The floorboards such as hollow plate.Floorboard should have enough rigidity and contact closely with Cantilever Beams, and concordant with concrete slab.
The invention has the advantages that in a kind of above-mentioned steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony, used Cantilever Beams,
Lightweight concrete profiled sheet is all prefabricated components, can be assembled in factory process, construction site, such construction method
It can solve the complicated problem of assembled steel frame structure balcony construction.
A kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony carries out on-site assembly using prefabricated components completely, eliminates and apply
The traditional approach of work poured in place concrete, is effectively guaranteed construction quality, it is entirely avoided ring caused by concreting
Border pollution, realize " anhydrous, without fire, dustless " of site operation three without standard, reduce the generation of the hazardous accidents such as fire.This
Invention can be recycled efficiently when component is removed, reduce building waste, really realize environmentally protective reason
It reads, is a kind of green, the steel frame balcony construction technology of sustainable development.
A kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony, prestressing technique are combined with fashioned iron Cantilever Beams, realize shake
The Self-resetting of Cantilever Beams afterwards greatly reduces rehabilitation cost after shake；Raising balcony Cantilever Beams are anti-with steel-frame structure junction
Shock stability, to improve the anti-seismic performance of steel frame structural system.
A kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony proposed by the present invention is to build balcony to traditional steel-frame structure
It overturns, embodies the good advantage of easily assembly, ductility of steel-frame structure.Compared with traditional steel-frame structure balcony, it has
The plurality of advantages such as security performance is high, and environmental pollution is small, and safety accident is few and project cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is fashioned iron schematic diagram used in Cantilever Beams of the invention
Fig. 2 is that Cantilever Beams of the invention split schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is the fractionation schematic diagram of Cantilever Beams and Steel Frame Column of the invention
Fig. 4 is the balcony Cantilever Beams schematic diagram after assembling of the invention
Fig. 5 is that lightweight concrete profiled sheet of the invention splits schematic diagram
Fig. 6 is that mechanization assembly type balcony of the invention splits schematic diagram
Fig. 7 is the steel frame structural system schematic diagram with assembling balcony of the invention
1. fashioned iron Cantilever Beams in figure, 2. beam-ends shroudings, 3. prestressed cables, 4. permanent anchorages, 5. styletable sealing plates, 6. steel frames
Column, 7. steel-frame beams, 8. concrete floors, 9. profiled sheets, 10. lightweight concrete floors.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Fig. 1, in a kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony of the present invention, type used by Cantilever Beams
Steel 1, what is provided in figure is I-steel, and the steel of other forms in addition can also be selected according to actual loading situation；
As shown in Fig. 2, in a kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony of the present invention, the assembly type balcony is outstanding
The composition of outrigger: Cantilever Beams are mainly made of fashioned iron Cantilever Beams 1, beam-ends shrouding 2, prestressed cable 3 and permanent anchorage 4, wherein
It is different according to the prestressed cable 3 of selection when beam-ends shrouding 2 is prefabricated in the factory, reserve different size of cavity, when ease of assembly is pre-
Stress rope 3 runs through；
As shown in Fig. 3, in a kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony of the present invention, fashioned iron Cantilever Beams 1 first
It is prefabricated in the factory and is welded as a whole with beam-ends shrouding 2, complete to pour lightweight concrete floor 10 on profiled sheet 9 in factory
And complete to conserve, prefabricated Cantilever Beams are disposed perpendicular to Steel Frame Column 6 using hanging device, prestressed cable 3 is hanged across fashioned iron
The reserving hole of the beam-ends shroudings 2 of 1 two sides of outrigger, Steel Frame Column 6 and styletable sealing plate 5 is tested using total station prefabricated outstanding at this time
Whether outrigger is vertical with Steel Frame Column 6, it is ensured that after vertical, utilizes permanent anchorage 4 in the outside of beam-ends shrouding 2 and styletable sealing plate 5
Prestressed cable 3 is anchored；
As shown in Fig. 4, in a kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony of the present invention, according to above-mentioned erection sequence
The Cantilever Beams of balcony two sides are installed in place；
As shown in Fig. 5, in a kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony of the present invention, according to the practical ruler of construction
Very little to pour lightweight concrete floor 10 in factory, profiled sheet 9 is used as permanent bed die, forms lightweight concrete profiled sheet；
It as shown in Fig. 6,, will after Cantilever Beams installation in a kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony of the present invention
Prefabricated lightweight concrete profiled sheet is attached by the way of bolt or welding with Cantilever Beams, it is ensured that die mould steel after connection
Plate 9 is completely embedded with fashioned iron Cantilever Beams, and lightweight concrete floor 10 thereon is concordant with concrete floor 8；
As shown in Fig. 7, in a kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony of the present invention, it will need to assemble balcony
After steel frame is assembled according to above-mentioned steps, the steel frame structural system for having assembly type balcony is formed.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony, it is characterised in that: the mechanization assembly type balcony of the steel frame includes type
Steel Cantilever Beams, beam-ends shrouding, prestressed cable, permanent anchorage, styletable sealing plate, Steel Frame Column, steel-frame beam, concrete floor, pressure
Shape steel plate, lightweight concrete floor；
The Connection Step of the mechanization assembly type balcony of steel frame: fashioned iron Cantilever Beams are prefabricated in the factory and weld with beam-ends shrouding first
It is connected in one, complete to pour lightweight concrete floor on profiled sheet in factory and completes to conserve, it will be pre- using hanging device
Cantilever Beams processed are disposed perpendicular to Steel Frame Column, by prestressed cable pass through the beam-ends shroudings of fashioned iron Cantilever Beams two sides, Steel Frame Column and
Whether vertical with Steel Frame Column the reserving hole of styletable sealing plate tests prefabricated Cantilever Beams using total station at this time, it is ensured that after vertical,
Prestressing force is applied to prestressed cable using permanent anchorage in the outside of beam-ends shrouding and styletable sealing plate and is anchored；Cantilever Beams peace
After dress, prefabricated lightweight concrete profiled sheet is attached by the way of bolt or welding with Cantilever Beams；It should be true after connection
Lightweight concrete floor on pressure maintaining shape steel plate is concordant with concrete floor.
2. a kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: construct to above-mentioned steps
After, semiclosed guard rail or totally-enclosed glass curtain wall are assembled, then is constructed about the mechanization assembly type balcony of steel frame
It finishes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810808233.2A CN108978849A (en) | 2018-07-22 | 2018-07-22 | A kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810808233.2A CN108978849A (en) | 2018-07-22 | 2018-07-22 | A kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108978849A true CN108978849A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64549484
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810808233.2A Pending CN108978849A (en) | 2018-07-22 | 2018-07-22 | A kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108978849A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204530999U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-05 | 华通设计顾问工程有限公司 | A kind of prestressed concrete large cantilever open-web truss structure |
| CN205348392U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-29 | 朱保兵 | Space prestressed reinforced concrete structure of encorbelmenting greatly |
| CN206128281U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-04-26 | 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 | Balcony board installation node |
| CN206941858U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-01-30 | 东南大学 | Band is encorbelmented the structure of attached prestressing force assembled power consumption frame strengthening outside plate framework |
| CN207003634U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2018-02-13 | 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 | A kind of balcony slab installs node |
-
2018
- 2018-07-22 CN CN201810808233.2A patent/CN108978849A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204530999U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-05 | 华通设计顾问工程有限公司 | A kind of prestressed concrete large cantilever open-web truss structure |
| CN205348392U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-29 | 朱保兵 | Space prestressed reinforced concrete structure of encorbelmenting greatly |
| CN206128281U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-04-26 | 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 | Balcony board installation node |
| CN207003634U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2018-02-13 | 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 | A kind of balcony slab installs node |
| CN206941858U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-01-30 | 东南大学 | Band is encorbelmented the structure of attached prestressing force assembled power consumption frame strengthening outside plate framework |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101769008B (en) | Method for constructing quake-proof masonry house by utilizing prefabricated constructional column ring beams | |
| CN103114663B (en) | Assemble type multifunctional outer wall body and production and installation method thereof | |
| CN106499051A (en) | A kind of post insertion prefabricated PC concrete frame frame system and its construction method | |
| US9797137B2 (en) | Fully assembled, fully cast-in-place, composite-type house and construction method thereof | |
| WO2019179112A1 (en) | Self-adaptive assembly support tool, system and installation method for self-anchored suspension cable structure | |
| CN204826308U (en) | Structure assembly type structure is pieced together in advance to prefabricated shaped steel concrete shear force wall | |
| CN108589982B (en) | Assembled composite wall structure based on indirect welded connection of reinforcing steel bars and construction method thereof | |
| CN107217815B (en) | Resistance to compression, safe type assembled steel construction elevartor shaft | |
| CN111456252A (en) | Steel assembled synthetic concrete building and construction method thereof | |
| CN105089178A (en) | Fabricated building of pre-assembling structure of prefabricated section steel concrete shear wall | |
| CN107476583A (en) | A kind of concrete assembled building builds construction method | |
| CN105672664A (en) | Integral heat insulation wallboard building system | |
| CN112695794A (en) | Precast concrete L shape post rim of a cup basis | |
| CN207739437U (en) | A kind of prefabricated steel reinforced concrete shear wall structure | |
| CN203066294U (en) | Assembled multifunctional outer wall body | |
| CN109610630A (en) | A kind of concrete frame mechanization assembly type balcony | |
| CN203361332U (en) | Prefabricated assembly type frame structure | |
| CN109208750A (en) | A kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type adds support balcony | |
| CN103334492A (en) | Prefabricated assembled type framework structure | |
| CN204199434U (en) | Prestressing force assembled architecture | |
| CN208202224U (en) | A kind of prefabricated steel reinforced concrete shear wall structure of multilayer | |
| CN108978849A (en) | A kind of steel frame mechanization assembly type balcony | |
| CN106013200A (en) | Prefabricated assembly type strip foundation and construction technology | |
| CN203412312U (en) | Thermal-insulating integrated template wallboard construction building | |
| CN109024872A (en) | A kind of concrete frame mechanization assembly type balcony |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181211 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |