CN203066294U - Assembled multifunctional outer wall body - Google Patents
Assembled multifunctional outer wall body Download PDFInfo
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- CN203066294U CN203066294U CN 201320104072 CN201320104072U CN203066294U CN 203066294 U CN203066294 U CN 203066294U CN 201320104072 CN201320104072 CN 201320104072 CN 201320104072 U CN201320104072 U CN 201320104072U CN 203066294 U CN203066294 U CN 203066294U
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- reinforced concrete
- wall body
- concrete frame
- cement fibre
- microlith
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembled multifunctional outer wall body. At present, the assembled outer wall body mainly uses lightweight steel section as a keel and EPS thermal mortar as a thermal interlayer, is mainly used on steel structure buildings and has the problems of poor durability, obvious thermal bridge effect, high construction cost, poor adaptability with reinforced concrete structures and the like. The assembled multifunctional outer wall body disclosed by the utility model is of a frame interlayer composite structure, uses a fine rock reinforced concrete frame as the keel, foam concrete is filled in the grids of the frame and remained with a window hole, and cement fiber panels are fixedly mounted on the inner and outer sides of the fine rock reinforced concrete frame, and are provided with decorative layers. The assembled multifunctional outer wall body is suitable for assembling buildings with integral structures or cast-in-place concrete structures, is firmly spliced with building main structures, has good integrity, integrates functions of protecting, warm keeping, decorating, and waterproofing, and has fast construction speed as all procedures are finished at one step and an outer scaffold does not need to be erected in the mounting process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to novel building industrialized building body of wall, specifically a kind of assembling multifunctional exterior wall body.
Background technology
China's traditional architecture mode of production exists that building energy consumption is higher, resource consumption is big, workmanship and problem such as safety problem is more, the builing industry scientific and technological content is lower, labor productivity is low, carrying capacity of environment is big, along with the construction market labor shortage highlights day by day, change the traditional architecture mode of production, carrying out the novel building industrialization is important channel and the inevitable choice of Building Trade in China sustainable development.At present, the outer body of wall of assembling mainly is keel with the lightweight section, serves as the insulation interlayer with the EPS thermal insulation mortar, and is mainly used in steel building, have poor durability, heat bridge effect is remarkable, cost is high, with problems such as reinforced concrete structure bad adaptability.
Summary of the invention
For solving the above-mentioned defective that exists in the outer body of wall of present assembling, the utility model provides a kind of assembling multifunctional exterior wall body that is applicable to cast-in-place concrete structure system or prefabricated concrete structure system, its integrate go along with sb. to guard him, be incubated, multiple function such as decoration, waterproof.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of assembling multifunctional exterior wall body, it is characterized in that: it is the framework sandwich composite, be keel with the microlith reinforced concrete frame, the interior filled and process concrete of the sash of framework also leaves a window opening, the medial and lateral fixed installation Cement fibre panel of microlith reinforced concrete frame, described Cement fibre panel is provided with decorative layer.
Further, described microlith reinforced concrete frame is prefabricated monolithic reinforced-concrete structures, and the left and right side of microlith reinforced concrete frame is embedded with steel tie, and the top is embedded with hoisting ring, the bottom is embedded with embedded iron parts, is embedded with the interim diagonal brace strong point in the vertical framework of window opening both sides; Have the spool perforation that is parallel to metope and the anchoring through hole of using perpendicular to the anchoring medial and lateral Cement fibre panel of metope on the microlith reinforced concrete frame.Frame size designs by standard width of a room in an old-style house size, be to guarantee frame strength and satisfies requirement of shelter to reinforcing bar, and the wide of framework is 60-80mm, according to requirements such as energy-conservation, sound insulations the thickness of framework is adjusted, and can adjust in the 120-240mm scope.Steel tie is used for socketing of assembling multifunctional exterior wall body and post, hoisting ring hangs for the production of the dress that reaches in the installation process, when embedded iron parts be used for to be installed with floor on the welding of reservation ironware, the interim diagonal brace strong point is temporary fixed for installation process adjustable type bracing element.
Further, described foam concrete is the foam concrete of cast in situs or prefabricated foam concrete warming plate, has good heat-insulating property, endurance quality, fireproof performance etc. concurrently.The foam concrete of cast in situs is conducive to burying underground of the interior spool of body of wall, and prefabricated foam concrete warming plate then need not maintenance, and speed of production is fast.
Further, described inboard Cement fibre plate thickness is 5-8mm, and four limits flush with microlith reinforced concrete frame edge respectively; Outside Cement fibre panel has water-proof function, and thickness is 10-20mm, and the base flushes with microlith reinforced concrete frame bottom, and its excess-three limit is than microlith reinforced concrete frame edge extension 120-400mm; Medial and lateral Cement fibre panel is by adhesive mortar and microlith reinforced concrete frame bonding, and the anchoring through hole that passes on the microlith reinforced concrete frame with the drawknot bolt carries out drawing anchoring.
Further, described decorative layer directly is located on the Cement fibre panel, is dope layer or face brick.Because the Cement fibre panel surface is smooth, can directly do decorative layer at the Cement fibre panel.
The beneficial effect that the utlity model has is as follows: 1. assembling multifunctional exterior wall body of the present utility model is applicable to cast in place and precast construction building or cast-in-place concrete structure building, and is firm with the major structure of construction splicing, good integrity;
Assembling multifunctional exterior wall body of the present utility model integrate go along with sb. to guard him, be incubated, function such as decoration, waterproof, all process steps settles at one go, needn't set up outer scaffold in the installation process, speed of application is fast, economic benefit is obvious;
3. assembling multifunctional exterior wall body material therefor of the present utility model is inorganic material substantially, and endurance quality, fireproof performance are good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model microlith reinforced concrete frame;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model assembling multifunctional exterior wall body;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model assembling multifunctional exterior wall body and post splicing;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the utility model assembling multifunctional exterior wall body and beam, floor splice.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the utility model is further elaborated.
Assembling multifunctional exterior wall body shown in Fig. 1-2, it is the framework sandwich composite, be keel with microlith reinforced concrete frame 1, the interior filled and process concrete 12 of the sash of framework also leaves a window opening 2, the medial and lateral fixed installation Cement fibre panel 3,4 of microlith reinforced concrete frame, described Cement fibre panel is provided with decorative layer.Described foam concrete is the foam concrete of cast in situs or prefabricated foam concrete warming plate, and the unit weight of foam concrete is 200-700kg/m
3
Described microlith reinforced concrete frame is prefabricated monolithic reinforced-concrete structures, the left and right side of microlith reinforced concrete frame is embedded with steel tie 5, the top is embedded with hoisting ring 6, and the bottom is embedded with embedded iron parts 7, is embedded with the interim diagonal brace strong point 8 in the vertical framework of window opening both sides; Have the spool perforation 9 that is parallel to metope and the anchoring through hole of using perpendicular to the anchoring medial and lateral Cement fibre panel of metope 10 on the microlith reinforced concrete frame.
The rupture strength of described Cement fibre panel is greater than 10MPa, and inboard Cement fibre panel 3 thickness are 5-8mm, and four limits flush with microlith reinforced concrete frame edge respectively; Outside Cement fibre panel 4 has water-proof function, and thickness is 10-20mm, and the base flushes with microlith reinforced concrete frame bottom, and its excess-three limit is than microlith reinforced concrete frame edge extension 120-400mm; Medial and lateral Cement fibre panel is by adhesive mortar and microlith reinforced concrete frame bonding, and the anchoring through hole that passes on the microlith reinforced concrete frame with drawknot bolt 11 carries out drawing anchoring.
The preparation method of above-mentioned assembling multifunctional exterior wall body is as follows:
As shown in Figure 3, at first, prefabricated microlith reinforced concrete frame, its template can be the wooden model of manual nail system, also can be the monolithic punching block of customization; The inboard Cement fibre panel of horizontal positioned sprays one deck adhesive mortar as required as bed die, prefabricated microlith reinforced concrete frame in placements, and cast in situs foam concrete or stickup foam concrete warming plate in sash, and bury pre-embedded pipe underground; Treat that the cast-in-place foamed concrete maintenance is finished or foam concrete paste finish after, spray one deck adhesive mortar on it again, coverings in outside the Cement fibre panel, use drawknot bolt is anchored at medial and lateral Cement fibre panel on the microlith reinforced concrete frame; At last, window frame or integral window are installed as required, are done decorative layer and paste diaphragm at medial and lateral Cement fibre panel.
The installation process of assembling multifunctional exterior wall body is as follows:
As shown in Figure 4, assembling multifunctional exterior wall body hang in place after, the embedded iron parts by body of wall bottom welds with the built-in fitting 13 of floor 19 central sills 20 tops, and sets up adjustable type bracing element 14 and carry out temporary fixed; The steel tie 5 of assembling multifunctional exterior wall body left and right side waters with back pouring concrete post or part back pouring concrete post and builds up integral body, when building, the epitaxial part of the outer side panel of assembling multifunctional exterior wall body left and right side uses as outboard template, and between back pouring concrete post and outer side panel, place one deck insulation layer 16, reduce the heat bridge effect of back pouring concrete post; Similarly, the outboard template that the outer side panel at assembling multifunctional exterior wall body top can be used as back pouring concrete beam or part back pouring concrete beam uses, between back pouring concrete beam and outer side panel, place one deck adiabator layer 18, reduce the heat bridge effect of back pouring concrete beam, for preventing that back pouring concrete stress beam is passed on the assembling multifunctional exterior wall body, can arrange elastic cord breaker one at assembling multifunctional exterior wall body top downwards.
Protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to foregoing description; any other formal product under enlightenment of the present utility model; no matter do any change in shape or structure, every with the utlity model has identical or close technical scheme, all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. assembling multifunctional exterior wall body, it is characterized in that: it is the framework sandwich composite, be keel with microlith reinforced concrete frame (1), the interior filled and process concrete (12) of the sash of framework also leaves a window opening (2), the medial and lateral fixed installation Cement fibre panel (3,4) of microlith reinforced concrete frame, described Cement fibre panel is provided with decorative layer.
2. assembling multifunctional exterior wall body according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described microlith reinforced concrete frame is prefabricated monolithic reinforced-concrete structures, the left and right side of microlith reinforced concrete frame is embedded with steel tie (5), the top is embedded with hoisting ring (6), the bottom is embedded with embedded iron parts (7), is embedded with the interim diagonal brace strong point (8) in the vertical framework of window opening both sides; Have the spool perforation (9) that is parallel to metope and the anchoring through hole of using perpendicular to the anchoring medial and lateral Cement fibre panel of metope (10) on the microlith reinforced concrete frame.
3. assembling multifunctional exterior wall body according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described foam concrete is the foam concrete of cast in situs or prefabricated foam concrete warming plate.
4. assembling multifunctional exterior wall body according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inboard Cement fibre panel (3) thickness is 5-8mm, and four limits flush with microlith reinforced concrete frame edge respectively; Outside Cement fibre panel (4) has water-proof function, and thickness is 10-20mm, and the base flushes with microlith reinforced concrete frame bottom, and its excess-three limit is than microlith reinforced concrete frame edge extension 120-400mm; Medial and lateral Cement fibre panel is by adhesive mortar and microlith reinforced concrete frame bonding, and the anchoring through hole that passes on the microlith reinforced concrete frame with drawknot bolt (11) carries out drawing anchoring.
5. assembling multifunctional exterior wall body according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described decorative layer directly is located on the Cement fibre panel, is dope layer or face brick.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201320104072 CN203066294U (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2013-03-07 | Assembled multifunctional outer wall body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201320104072 CN203066294U (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2013-03-07 | Assembled multifunctional outer wall body |
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CN203066294U true CN203066294U (en) | 2013-07-17 |
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CN 201320104072 Expired - Fee Related CN203066294U (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2013-03-07 | Assembled multifunctional outer wall body |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103114663A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-05-22 | 浙江省建筑科学设计研究院有限公司 | Assemble type multifunctional outer wall body and production and installation method thereof |
CN104032888A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-10 | 黄涛 | Integrally prefabricated multifunctional composite external wall panel and industrial building external wall |
CN105804284A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-07-27 | 湖南标迪夫节能科技有限公司 | Cast-in-place combined outer wall body of prefabricated assembling type wallboard component |
CN107165332A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-09-15 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of high integration assembled exterior-protecting wall panel |
CN112012377A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-12-01 | 浙江省建筑科学设计研究院有限公司 | Assembled building outer wall |
-
2013
- 2013-03-07 CN CN 201320104072 patent/CN203066294U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103114663A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-05-22 | 浙江省建筑科学设计研究院有限公司 | Assemble type multifunctional outer wall body and production and installation method thereof |
CN104032888A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-10 | 黄涛 | Integrally prefabricated multifunctional composite external wall panel and industrial building external wall |
CN105804284A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-07-27 | 湖南标迪夫节能科技有限公司 | Cast-in-place combined outer wall body of prefabricated assembling type wallboard component |
CN107165332A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-09-15 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of high integration assembled exterior-protecting wall panel |
CN107165332B (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2023-10-24 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | High-integration assembled enclosure wall board |
CN112012377A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-12-01 | 浙江省建筑科学设计研究院有限公司 | Assembled building outer wall |
CN112012377B (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-09-03 | 浙江省建筑科学设计研究院有限公司 | Assembled building outer wall |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130717 |