CN108975958A - A kind of sterile processing systems of poultry manure and the method for preparing biological organic fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of sterile processing systems of poultry manure and the method for preparing biological organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN108975958A CN108975958A CN201810949899.XA CN201810949899A CN108975958A CN 108975958 A CN108975958 A CN 108975958A CN 201810949899 A CN201810949899 A CN 201810949899A CN 108975958 A CN108975958 A CN 108975958A
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- alkaline water
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000004928 Paspalum scrobiculatum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003675 Paspalum scrobiculatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010077544 Chromatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003483 chromatin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011868 grain product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to agricultural technologys to research and develop field, a kind of sterile processing systems more particularly to poultry manure and the method for preparing biological organic fertilizer, the sterile processing systems of poultry manure can kill the harmful bacteria in excrement effectively to realize the sterile discharge of excrement, it not will cause environmental pollution, the method for preparing biological organic fertilizer simultaneously also carries out using bio-feritlizer is prepared, to realize the effective use to excrement excrement.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technologys to research and develop field, and in particular to a kind of sterile processing systems of poultry manure and preparation life
The method of organic fertilizer.
Background technique
In existing poultry farming, the processing for excrement be essentially all carried out after carrying out unified collection direct emission or
Directly as fertilizer, due to containing various germ ingredients in poultry manure, direct emission and all unreasonable directly as fertilizer is examined
Considering poultry manure itself as the important source material for making bio-feritlizer.So how to carry out environmentally protective processing to poultry manure
It is a technical problem of this field.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems of in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of the sterile of poultry manure
Processing system and the method for preparing biological organic fertilizer.
To achieve the goals above and other related purposes, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The first aspect of the present invention
A kind of sterile processing systems of poultry manure comprising by the sequentially connected excrement sedimentation basin of tube body, sterilizing pond,
Pond is discharged, the excrement sedimentation basin is connected to poultry farming space by tube body to collect poultry manure, and the sterilizing pond passes through
Tube body is connected to the ozone generating apparatus outside one, and ultraviolet radiator is equipped in the sterilizing pond.
The second aspect of the present invention
A kind of sterile processing systems of poultry manure comprising bio-fertilizer prepares pond, excrement sedimentation basin, sterilizing pond, discharge
Pond, the excrement sedimentation basin are equipped with filter layer, and the excrement sedimentation basin is divided into precipitation of solid material area and liquid by the filter layer
Settling zone, the precipitation of solid material area are located at the top in the liquid precipitation area, and the precipitation of solid material area is connected by tube body
Pond is prepared in the bio-fertilizer, the liquid precipitation area is connected to the sterilizing pond by tube body, is equipped with purple in the sterilizing pond
Outside line lamp is simultaneously connected to ozone generating apparatus and discharge pond outside one by tube body.
The third aspect of the present invention
A method of biological organic fertilizer being prepared, the poultry being collected into using above-mentioned two aspect is as raw material, the method
It include: to be prepared into bio-feritlizer using the poultry manure;Electrolyzed alkaline water, the alkaline electrolysis are sprayed to the bio-feritlizer
Weight ratio between water and the biological organic fertilizer is 1:40, is stirred evenly after injection, under normal temperature conditions, composting 72 is small
When, the temperature of composting product rises to 40 DEG C, the biological organic fertilizer that obtains that treated.
Preferably, it is 0.2%--0.5% that the preparation step of the bio-feritlizer, which includes: the general dosage of 1, strain,.2, former auxiliary
Material and requirement: main material: poultry manure.Auxiliary material: various agricultural crop straws, leaf weeds, melon vine, straw, loose shell, peanut
Shell, wood sawdust, rice husk powder, system chaff etc. are dry, crush, high-carbon.3, supplementary material matches: major ingredient: auxiliary material=5:1-3:1.4,
Moisture is controlled in 60-65%, and hand grabs that material is agglomerating to be just discharged.5, strain, major ingredient and auxiliary material are all uniformly mixed as required.
6,15 DEG C of environment temperature or more, one time windrow is no less than 4 sides, piles wide 1.5~2 meters, high 0.6 meter or so, the unlimited heap of length,
And stomata is got through in heap with rod.7, heap temperature rise to 50 DEG C when begin to tip over, once a day, if heap temperature is more than 65 DEG C, then plus secondary
It overturns.Temperature control is at 70 DEG C hereinafter, temperature is too high has an impact to nutrient.8, decomposed mark: heap temperature drop is low, and material is loose, nothing
Material original stink, slightly ammonia taste, heap is interior to generate white hypha.9, it decomposed original fertilizer: directly uses, produces organic commercial fertilizer, life
Organic fertilizer, compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer.
Preferably, the electrolyzed alkaline water be the pH using potassium carbonate as electrolyte to prepare generation be 13.00~
13.50 electrolyzed alkaline water stoste, the oxidation-reduction potential ORP of the electrolyzed alkaline water stoste are -900~-1200, the alkali
Mass fraction >=2.0% of potassium in property electrolysis water stoste.
Preferably, electrolyzed alkaline water stoste addition water is diluted, obtains electrolyzed alkaline water.
Preferably, the pH value of the electrolyzed alkaline water is 10.00~11.50.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention can kill the harmful bacteria in excrement effectively to realize the sterile discharge of excrement, not will cause environment
Pollution, while the present invention also carries out using bio-feritlizer is prepared, to realize the effective use to excrement excrement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic illustration of sterile processing systems of poultry manure of the present invention in one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic illustration of sterile processing systems of poultry manure of the present invention in another embodiment.
100 poultry farming spaces
200 excrement sedimentation basins
210 filter layers
220 precipitation of solid material areas
230 liquid precipitation areas
300 sterilizing ponds
400 ultraviolet radiator
500 ozone generating apparatus
600 discharge ponds
700 bio-fertilizers prepare pond
Specific embodiment
Before further describing the specific embodiments of the present invention, it should be appreciated that protection scope of the present invention is not limited to down
State specific specific embodiment;It is also understood that term used in the embodiment of the present invention is specific specific in order to describe
Embodiment, rather than limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.The test method of actual conditions is not specified in the following example,
Usually according to normal condition, or according to condition proposed by each manufacturer.
When embodiment provides numberical range, it should be appreciated that except non-present invention is otherwise noted, two ends of each numberical range
Any one numerical value can be selected between point and two endpoints.Unless otherwise defined, the present invention used in all technologies and
Scientific term is identical as the normally understood meaning of those skilled in the art of the present technique.Except specific method, equipment used in embodiment,
Outside material, grasp and record of the invention according to those skilled in the art to the prior art can also be used and this
Any method, equipment and the material of the similar or equivalent prior art of method described in inventive embodiments, equipment, material come real
The existing present invention.
Unless otherwise stated, disclosed in this invention experimental method, detection method, preparation method be all made of this technology neck
Molecular biology, biochemistry, chromatin Structure and the analysis of domain routine, analytical chemistry, cell culture, recombinant DNA technology and
The routine techniques of related fields.
See Fig. 1, provide a kind of sterile processing systems of poultry manure, as shown, the aseptic process of institute's poultry manure
System includes by the sequentially connected excrement sedimentation basin 200 of tube body, sterilizing pond 300, discharge pond 600, the excrement sedimentation basin 200
Poultry farming space 100 is connected to by tube body to collect poultry manure, and the sterilizing pond 300 is connected to outside one by tube body
Ozone generating apparatus 500, and the sterilizing pond 300 in be equipped with ultraviolet radiator 400.
The excrement that poultry is discharged can be effectively treated by the sterile processing systems of above-mentioned poultry manure, be had therein
It is discharged again after bacterium of falling ill removal, to realize the environment protection emission of poultry manure.
Since poultry manure passes through the environment protection emission that excrement may be implemented in above-mentioned sterile processing systems, thus obtained excrement
Solids also has higher utility value, such as bio-fertilizer can be made in the excrement of poultry.
In a preferred embodiment, see Fig. 2, the present invention also provides the sterile processing systems of poultry manure another real
Schematic illustration in applying, as shown, the sterile processing systems of institute's poultry manure include that bio-fertilizer prepares pond 700, excrement sinks
Shallow lake pond 200, sterilizing pond 300, discharge pond 600, wherein the excrement sedimentation basin 200 is equipped with filter layer 210, the filter layer 210
The excrement sedimentation basin 200 is divided for precipitation of solid material area 220 and liquid precipitation area 230, the precipitation of solid material area 220 is located at
The top in the liquid precipitation area 230, the precipitation of solid material area 220 are connected to the bio-fertilizer by tube body and prepare pond 700,
The liquid precipitation area 230 is connected to the sterilizing pond 300 by tube body, is equipped with ultraviolet radiator 400 simultaneously in the sterilizing pond 300
Ozone generating apparatus 500 and discharge pond 600 outside one are connected to by tube body.
The excrement of poultry can be separated into solid-liquid through the above scheme to be handled respectively, sterile row is carried out to liquid
It puts, and bio-fertilizer preparation is carried out to solids, to realize to poultry making full use of respectively.
In order to improve poultry manure service efficiency, the present invention provides the preparation methods of following bio-fertilizer.
Specifically, the preparation method of the bio-fertilizer the following steps are included:
One, fermentation fertilizer operating process:
1, the general dosage of strain is 0.2%--0.5%.
2, supplementary material and requirement: main material: poultry manure.Auxiliary material: various agricultural crop straws, leaf weeds, melon vine, rice
Grass, loose shell, peanut shell, wood sawdust, rice husk powder, system chaff etc. are dry, crush, high-carbon.
3, supplementary material matches: major ingredient: auxiliary material=5:1-3:1.
4, in 60-65%, hand grabs that material is agglomerating to be just discharged for moisture control.
5, strain, major ingredient and auxiliary material are all uniformly mixed as required.
6,15 DEG C of environment temperature or more, one time windrow is no less than 4 sides, piles wide 1.5~2 meters, high 0.6 meter or so, length
Unlimited heap, and stomata is got through in heap with rod.
7, heap temperature rise to 50 DEG C when begin to tip over, once a day, if heap temperature is more than 65 DEG C, then plus secondary overturning.Temperature control
At 70 DEG C hereinafter, temperature is too high has an impact to nutrient.
8, decomposed mark: heap temperature drop is low, and material is loose, no material original stink, slightly ammonia taste, and white hypha is generated in heap.
9, it decomposed original fertilizer: directly uses, production organic commercial fertilizer, biological organic fertilizer, compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, biology have
Machine inorganic composite mixed fertilizer etc..
The biological organic fertilizer prepared in the present embodiment meets the requirements of YNY/T798-2004 standard.Specifically,
The biological organic fertilizer is grain products.Appearance without obvious mechanical admixture, it is uniform in size, without stale flavor.The biological organic fertilizer
In living bacteria count (cfu) be 0.25 hundred million/g.Organic matter (in terms of butt) content in the biological organic fertilizer is 30.0%.
Moisture content in the biological organic fertilizer is 16.0%.The biological organic fertilizer pH value is 6.0~7.0.The biological organic
Excrement colibacillus group number in fertilizer is 90/g (mL), induced worm egg death rate 95%.As, Cd in the bio-organic fertilizer product,
Pb, Cr, Hg content's index meet the regulation of 4.2.3 in NY/T 798-2004.NP in the biological organic fertilizer2O5K2O content is surveyed
Surely meet in NY 525-2002 5.3~5.5 regulation.
Two, using alkaline electrolysis water process biological organic fertilizer
The electrolyzed alkaline water (pH 11.00) for using the present embodiment to prepare sprays the biological organic fertilizer,
When sprinkling, the weight ratio between the electrolyzed alkaline water and the biological organic fertilizer is 1:40, is stirred evenly after injection, normal
Under the conditions of temperature, composting 72 hours, the temperature of composting product rose to 40 DEG C, the biological organic fertilizer that obtains that treated.Treated
Biological organic fertilizer appearance without obvious mechanical admixture, it is uniform in size, without stale flavor.
According to the method for NY/T 798-2004 prescribed by standard, to treated, biological organic fertilizer is detected.As a result such as
Shown in the following table 1:
Table 1
Such as 1 result of table as it can be seen that electrolyzed alkaline water can make rapidly the living bacteria count in biological organic fertilizer increase at low cost
Add about 3 times or more, and other performances of biological organic fertilizer is made to comply with standard regulation.Therefore, electrolyzed alkaline water can be used for
Increase content of microorganisms in biological organic fertilizer.
It should be noted that the preparation of electrolyzed alkaline water belongs to the prior art, method in the prior art can be used to make
Standby electrolyzed alkaline water, as long as the electrolyzed alkaline water obtained, meets above-mentioned performance condition, these are all those skilled in the art
It can be accomplished according to the prior art.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to the present invention in any form with substantial limitation,
It should be pointed out that under the premise of not departing from the method for the present invention, can also be made for those skilled in the art
Several improvement and supplement, these are improved and supplement also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.All those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when made using disclosed above technology contents it is a little more
Dynamic, modification and the equivalent variations developed, are equivalent embodiment of the invention;Meanwhile all substantial technologicals pair according to the present invention
The variation, modification and evolution of any equivalent variations made by above-described embodiment, still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of sterile processing systems of poultry manure, which is characterized in that it includes by the sequentially connected excrement precipitating of tube body
Pond, sterilizing pond, discharge pond, the excrement sedimentation basin by tube body are connected to poultry farming space to collect poultry manure, described
Sterilizing pond is connected to the ozone generating apparatus outside one by tube body, and ultraviolet radiator is equipped in the sterilizing pond.
2. a kind of sterile processing systems of poultry manure, which is characterized in that it includes bio-fertilizer preparation pond, excrement sedimentation basin, goes out
Bacterium pond, discharge pond, the excrement sedimentation basin are equipped with filter layer, and the excrement sedimentation basin is divided into precipitation of solid material by the filter layer
Area and liquid precipitation area, the precipitation of solid material area are located at the top in the liquid precipitation area, and the precipitation of solid material area passes through
Tube body is connected to bio-fertilizer preparation pond, and the liquid precipitation area is connected to the sterilizing pond, the sterilizing pond by tube body
Interior ozone generating apparatus and the discharge pond being connected to equipped with ultraviolet radiator and by tube body outside one.
3. a kind of method for preparing biological organic fertilizer, using to the poultry being collected into claims 1 or 2 as raw material, it is special
Sign is, which comprises
Bio-feritlizer is prepared into using the poultry manure;
Electrolyzed alkaline water is sprayed to the bio-feritlizer, the weight ratio between the electrolyzed alkaline water and the biological organic fertilizer
It for 1:40, is stirred evenly after injection, under normal temperature conditions, composting 72 hours, the temperature of composting product rose to 40 DEG C, at acquisition
Biological organic fertilizer after reason.
4. the method according to claim 1 for preparing biological organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the preparation of the bio-feritlizer walks
Suddenly include:
(1), the general dosage of strain is 0.2%--0.5%;
(2), supplementary material and requirement: main material: poultry manure.Auxiliary material: various agricultural crop straws, leaf weeds, melon vine, rice
Grass, loose shell, peanut shell, wood sawdust, rice husk powder, system chaff etc. are dry, crush, high-carbon;
(3), supplementary material matches: major ingredient: auxiliary material=5:1-3:1;
(4), in 60-65%, hand grabs that material is agglomerating to be just discharged for moisture control;
(5), strain, major ingredient and auxiliary material are all uniformly mixed as required;
(6), 15 DEG C of environment temperature or more, one time windrow is no less than 4 sides, pile wide 1.5~2 meters, high 0.6 meter or so, length not
The heap of limit, and stomata is got through in heap with rod;
(7), heap temperature rise to 50 DEG C when begin to tip over, once a day, if heap temperature is more than 65 DEG C, then plus secondary overturning.Temperature control exists
70 DEG C hereinafter, temperature is too high has an impact to nutrient;
(8), decomposed mark: heap temperature drop is low, and material is loose, no material original stink, slightly ammonia taste, and white hypha is generated in heap;
(9), it decomposed original fertilizer: directly uses, produces organic commercial fertilizer, biological organic fertilizer, compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, biological organic
Inorganic composite mixed fertilizer.
5. the method according to claim 3 for preparing biological organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the electrolyzed alkaline water is to utilize
Potassium carbonate prepares the electrolyzed alkaline water stoste that the pH of generation is 13.00~13.50 as electrolyte, and the electrolyzed alkaline water is former
The oxidation-reduction potential ORP of liquid is -900~-1200, mass fraction >=2.0% of potassium in the electrolyzed alkaline water stoste.
6. the method according to claim 5 for preparing biological organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that by the electrolyzed alkaline water stoste
Water is added to be diluted, obtains electrolyzed alkaline water.
7. the method according to claim 3 for preparing biological organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the pH value of the electrolyzed alkaline water
It is 10.00~11.50.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109851425A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-06-07 | 西南科技大学 | Liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing electrolyzed alkaline water |
CN114471098A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-05-13 | 嗨杰夫生物科技(北京)有限公司 | Electrolytic device capable of generating organic fertilizer |
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CN114471098A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-05-13 | 嗨杰夫生物科技(北京)有限公司 | Electrolytic device capable of generating organic fertilizer |
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