CN108972804A - A kind of processing method of functional bamboo silk - Google Patents
A kind of processing method of functional bamboo silk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108972804A CN108972804A CN201810911326.8A CN201810911326A CN108972804A CN 108972804 A CN108972804 A CN 108972804A CN 201810911326 A CN201810911326 A CN 201810911326A CN 108972804 A CN108972804 A CN 108972804A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo
- bamboo silk
- functional
- processing method
- silk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
- B27L11/02—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood shavings or the like
- B27L11/04—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood shavings or the like of wood wool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K9/00—Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
- B27K9/002—Cane, bamboo
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/20—Removing fungi, molds or insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to bamboo processing technical fields; especially a kind of processing method of functional bamboo silk; including bamboo silk processing, thermophilic digestion, softening, drying, flavoring, colouring and damp-prrof packing; addition antioxidant, insect-proof agent and mould inhibitor in softening; and to bamboo silk flavoring, colouring and overlay film; determine the processing process and each process technological parameter of functional bamboo silk; realize the standardization of functional bamboo silk, large-scale production; stabilization function bamboo yarn quality; functional bamboo silk processing efficiency is improved, the economic benefit and social benefit of bamboo resource and bamboo product are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo processing technical field, especially a kind of processing method of functional bamboo silk.
Background technique
Bamboo is divided into spring bamboo and winter bamboo, and the bamboo generally cut down before the beginning of spring to White Dew troats bamboo, the water content of spring bamboo
Height in addition itself containing sugar, therefore is easy to be damaged by worms；The bamboo cut down before White Dew to the beginning of spring is winter bamboo.Winter bamboo water content is few, sugar
Divide content low, the inside eucaryotic cell structure of bamboo wood is close, is not easy snake, and it is durable, it is the good material of bamboo craftwork product.
With stepping up for people's quality of life, people increasingly like bamboo craftwork product, are especially compiled with functional bamboo silk
Goods of furniture for display rather than for use, pendant of system, such as bamboo woven flower vase, bamboo silk screen, bamboo silk stationery, bamboo silk ornaments etc..Making these bamboos silk craftwork must
It need to use with particular color, fragrance and the functional bamboo silk for passing through thermophilic digestion and sofening treatment.The production of functional bamboo silk at present
It can only be handled by hand by experienced master craftsman, including softening, colouring, flavoring etc., not only low efficiency but also be influenced matter by experience
It measures unstable.
Summary of the invention
For the production efficiency for improving functional bamboo silk, the quality of assurance function bamboo silk and its handicraft, the present invention provides one
The processing method of kind functional bamboo silk, determines the processing process and each process technological parameter of functional bamboo silk, realizes functional bamboo silk
Standardization, large-scale production, stabilization function bamboo yarn quality, raising functional bamboo silk processing efficiency, raising bamboo resource and bamboo product
Economic benefit and social benefit.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of processing method of functional bamboo silk, comprising the following steps:
(1) bamboo silk processing: choosing the raw winter bamboo of 2-3, and by cutting bamboo, broken bamboo, cuing open the thin bamboo strip, wire drawing, the bamboo silk of technique requirement is made；2-
The winter bamboo in 3 years bamboo ages is that the optimal material of production functional bamboo silk is not easy to give birth to if bamboo age is excessive though bamboo moisture, sugar are less
Worm, but flexibility is not good enough, is easily broken off；If bamboo age is too small, washy while sugar is also more, and easy snake is mildewed；
(2) thermophilic digestion: bamboo silk is put into 105 DEG C of -110 DEG C of steam boiling 30-60 minutes, natural cooling；It is steamed by high temperature
Worm's ovum and the microorganism that can be killed in bamboo wood are boiled, bamboo silk is avoided damage to；
(2) soften: the bamboo silk that thermophilic digestion is crossed being put into softening pond and is impregnated 8-24 hours, is softened in pond in addition to adding softening agent,
Also add antioxidant, insect-proof agent and mould inhibitor；The processing performance for improving bamboo silk prevents bamboo silk craftwork from being damaged by worms or being sent out
It is mould；
(4) it dries: the bamboo silk of softening being put into drying chamber, heated-air drying 2-4 hours under the conditions of 50 DEG C of -65 DEG C of temperature；
(5) flavoring: fragrance is specified in upper uniformly spray of bamboo silk of drying while hot；
(6) it paints: first spraying colorant, then spray the pigment solution of defined color, secondary drying and coating processing；
(7) it packs: damp-prrof packing.
The processing method of functional bamboo silk of the invention, softening agent used in the step (3) are water soluble phenol resin,
Dosage is 2%-10%.Water soluble phenol resin is few containing free formaldehyde, and free phenol content is low, the bamboo silk mechanical property of sofening treatment,
The processing performances such as heat resistance, cold resistance, electrical insulating property, dimensional stability, molding processibility, anti-flammability and low smoke are preferable.
The processing method of functional bamboo silk of the invention, the antioxidant added in the step (3) be citric acid, EDTA and
Phosphoric acid derivatives, dosage 0.5%-2%.The bamboo silk fresh color handled by antioxidant, the craftwork of processing is beautiful, prolonged
It is durable.
The processing method of functional bamboo silk of the invention, the middle insect-proof agent added of the step (3) is pyrethroid, dosage
For 0.05%-0.1%.Pest that may be present in bamboo silk is not only effectively killed with the bamboo silk of pyrethroid immersion treatment, moreover it is possible to
Long-term prevention bamboo silk craftwork is by damage of damaging by worms.
The processing method of functional bamboo silk of the invention, the middle mould inhibitor added of the step (3) is chloro phenols mould inhibitor,
Dosage is 0.1%-0.5%.The mould effect of chloro phenols mould inhibitor suppression is preferable, and chlorination degree is higher, and sterilizing power is stronger.Chloro phenols is anti-
Mould dose in water solubility it is larger, chemical stability is good, and toxicity is lower, cheap, and preparation is convenient.
The processing method of functional bamboo silk of the invention, the middle fragrance sprayed of the step (5) is red sandalwood sesame oil, borneol camphor tree
One of fragrance such as oil, cinnamon oil or eucommia ulmoides seed oil or a variety of mixtures.It is fragrant that specific odor type is sprayed on the bamboo silk of drying
Smart fragrance makes bamboo silk craftwork have peat-reek, can be improved the quality of craftwork.
The processing method of functional bamboo silk of the invention, colorant is alum in the step (6).Color is improved by colorant
Plain adhesive force increases dyeing effect.
The processing method of functional bamboo silk of the invention, the temperature of secondary drying is 30 DEG C -35 DEG C in the step (6), when
Between be 12-24 hours.The bamboo silk of dyeing, by coating processings such as sprinkling resins, prevents bamboo silk from returning after low temperature redrying
Tide.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of processing method of functional bamboo silk, comprising the following steps:
(1) bamboo silk processing: choosing the raw winter bamboo of 2-3, and by cutting bamboo, broken bamboo, cuing open the thin bamboo strip, wire drawing, the bamboo silk of technique requirement is made；
(2) thermophilic digestion: bamboo silk is put into 105 DEG C of -110 DEG C of steam boiling 60 minutes, natural cooling；
(2) soften: the bamboo silk that thermophilic digestion is crossed being put into softening pond and is impregnated 8 hours, is softened in pond except the water-soluble phenolic of addition 5%
Urea formaldehyde, also addition 0.5% EDTA, 0.1% pyrethroid and 0.5% Bravo；
(4) it dries: the bamboo silk of softening being put into drying chamber, the heated-air drying 2 hours under the conditions of 50 DEG C of -65 DEG C of temperature；
(5) flavoring: while hot in the upper uniformly sprinkling borneol camphor oil of the bamboo silk of drying and cinnamon oil and mixture；
(6) it paints: first spraying colorant, then spray the pigment solution of defined color, hot wind under the conditions of 30 DEG C of -35 DEG C of temperature
It is 12 hours dry, it then sprays phenolic resin and carries out coating processing；
(7) it packs: damp-prrof packing.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of processing method of functional bamboo silk, comprising the following steps:
(1) bamboo silk processing: choosing the raw winter bamboo of 2-3, and by cutting bamboo, broken bamboo, cuing open the thin bamboo strip, wire drawing, the bamboo silk of technique requirement is made；
(2) thermophilic digestion: bamboo silk is put into 105 DEG C of -110 DEG C of steam boiling 30 minutes, natural cooling；
(2) soften: the bamboo silk that thermophilic digestion is crossed being put into softening pond and is impregnated 24 hours, is softened in pond except the water-soluble phenolic of addition 2%
Urea formaldehyde, also addition 1% citric acid, 0.1% pyrethroid and 0.1% p-chloro-m-xylol；
(4) it dries: the bamboo silk of softening being put into drying chamber, the heated-air drying 4 hours under the conditions of 50 DEG C of -65 DEG C of temperature；
(5) flavoring: while hot in the upper uniformly sprinkling red sandalwood sesame oil of the bamboo silk of drying；
(6) it paints: first spraying colorant, then spray the pigment solution of defined color, hot wind under the conditions of 30 DEG C of -35 DEG C of temperature
It is 24 hours dry, it then sprays phenolic resin and carries out coating processing；
(7) it packs: damp-prrof packing.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of processing method of functional bamboo silk, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
(1) bamboo silk processing: choosing the raw winter bamboo of 2-3, and by cutting bamboo, broken bamboo, cuing open the thin bamboo strip, wire drawing, the bamboo silk of technique requirement is made；
(2) thermophilic digestion: bamboo silk is put into 105 DEG C of -110 DEG C of steam boiling 30-60 minutes, natural cooling；
(2) soften: the bamboo silk that thermophilic digestion is crossed being put into softening pond and is impregnated 8-24 hours, is softened in pond in addition to adding softening agent,
Also add antioxidant, insect-proof agent and mould inhibitor；
(4) it dries: the bamboo silk of softening being put into drying chamber, heated-air drying 2-4 hours under the conditions of 50 DEG C of -65 DEG C of temperature；
(5) flavoring: fragrance is specified in upper uniformly spray of bamboo silk of drying while hot；
(6) it paints: first spraying colorant, then spray the pigment solution of regulation color, secondary drying and coating processing；
(7) it packs: damp-prrof packing.
2. the processing method of functional bamboo silk as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that softening agent used in the step (3)
For water soluble phenol resin, dosage 2%-10%.
3. the processing method of functional bamboo silk as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that adds in the step (3) is anti-oxidant
Agent is citric acid, EDTA and phosphoric acid derivatives, dosage 0.5%-2%.
4. the processing method of functional bamboo silk as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the insect-proof agent added in the step (3)
For pyrethroid, dosage 0.05%-0.1%.
5. the processing method of functional bamboo silk as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mould inhibitor added in the step (3)
For chloro phenols mould inhibitor, dosage 0.1%-0.5%.
6. the processing method of functional bamboo silk as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fragrance of sprinkling is in the step (5)
One of red sandalwood sesame oil, borneol camphor oil, cinnamon oil or eucommia ulmoides seed oil or a variety of mixtures.
7. the processing method of functional bamboo silk as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that colorant is bright in the step (6)
Alum.
8. the processing method of functional bamboo silk as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature of secondary drying in the step (6)
Degree is 30 DEG C -35 DEG C, and the time is 12-24 hours.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810911326.8A CN108972804A (en) | 2018-08-11 | 2018-08-11 | A kind of processing method of functional bamboo silk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810911326.8A CN108972804A (en) | 2018-08-11 | 2018-08-11 | A kind of processing method of functional bamboo silk |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108972804A true CN108972804A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64552399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810911326.8A Pending CN108972804A (en) | 2018-08-11 | 2018-08-11 | A kind of processing method of functional bamboo silk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108972804A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111605018A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-09-01 | 河源盛宴竹业科技有限公司 | Manufacturing process of high-oxidation-resistance bamboo product |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101863065A (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-10-20 | 上海缘竹实业有限公司 | Process for manufacturing large-breadth plates by using all-bamboo modified material |
| CN102672774A (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-19 | 江西省贵竹发展有限公司 | Production method of bamboo skins |
| CN103496024A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2014-01-08 | 浙江长兴森大竹木制品有限公司 | Recomposed bamboo board producing process |
| CN104690792A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-10 | 福建农林大学 | Pre-softening process of moso bamboo chips |
| CN105599087A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-05-25 | 刘发元 | Moisturizing treatment method for bamboo weaving raw material |
| US20170239836A1 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-24 | Dehua Tb New Decoration Material Co., Ltd. | Method For Preparing Functional Engineered Wood |
-
2018
- 2018-08-11 CN CN201810911326.8A patent/CN108972804A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101863065A (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-10-20 | 上海缘竹实业有限公司 | Process for manufacturing large-breadth plates by using all-bamboo modified material |
| CN102672774A (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-19 | 江西省贵竹发展有限公司 | Production method of bamboo skins |
| CN103496024A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2014-01-08 | 浙江长兴森大竹木制品有限公司 | Recomposed bamboo board producing process |
| CN104690792A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-10 | 福建农林大学 | Pre-softening process of moso bamboo chips |
| CN105599087A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-05-25 | 刘发元 | Moisturizing treatment method for bamboo weaving raw material |
| US20170239836A1 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-24 | Dehua Tb New Decoration Material Co., Ltd. | Method For Preparing Functional Engineered Wood |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| 俞志明等: "《中国化工商品大全 第二卷 （1995年版）》", 31 January 1996, 北京：中国物资出版社 * |
| 刘彦龙等: "《竹干法纤维板生产技术》", 31 October 2004, 长春：吉林人民出版社 * |
| 化工部化工机械研究院主编: "《腐蚀与防护手册 第3册 耐蚀非金属材料及防腐施工》", 30 April 1991, 北京：化学工业出版社 * |
| 广东省人民政府文史研究馆等: "《广东省民间艺术志》", 31 December 2016, 广州：中山大学出版社 * |
| 王戈等: "《竹纤维性能及其纺织加工应用》", 31 March 2017, 北京：中国纺织出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111605018A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-09-01 | 河源盛宴竹业科技有限公司 | Manufacturing process of high-oxidation-resistance bamboo product |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104942937A (en) | Mulberry bark treatment method | |
| CN105341272B (en) | A kind of manufacture craft of rose of Sharon petal tea | |
| CN104441160A (en) | Rattan processing method | |
| CN110774818A (en) | Method for decoloring, soaking, dyeing and preserving permanent flower | |
| CN104290157A (en) | Fragrance-adding treating process for yellow pear wood | |
| CN104441159A (en) | Reed processing method | |
| CN104441147A (en) | Bamboo surface treatment process | |
| CN108972804A (en) | A kind of processing method of functional bamboo silk | |
| CN109183439A (en) | A kind of textile production technique | |
| CN104942949B (en) | A kind of processing method of lacebark pine bark | |
| CN105058528A (en) | Processing technology for chaste tree twig product | |
| CN107178966B (en) | Semi-finished product wicker basket mid-term furnace drying method | |
| CN105522630A (en) | Anti-cracking and color-protecting drying method for rattan | |
| CN103865649B (en) | A kind of perfuming agent for dried flower and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110394869B (en) | Peach wood glue-removing, insect-removing, anti-cracking and anti-deformation wood treatment technology | |
| KR101730178B1 (en) | Manufacturing method of preserved flower | |
| CN104942936A (en) | Mulberry bark treatment liquid | |
| CN108432869A (en) | A kind of vegetables and fruits preservative specially and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105382901A (en) | Preparing method for carbonized wood | |
| KR100847730B1 (en) | Functional bag preventing blackening of fruit skin | |
| CN109015999A (en) | A kind of technique compounding method of mosquito proof primary colors bamboo chip | |
| CN103960283A (en) | Pesticide preparation for removing diseases and insect pests of export pot flowers and application method of pesticide preparation | |
| CN109000206B (en) | Preparation method of color-change-resistant wicker lampshade | |
| CN112205433A (en) | Preparation method of novel organic pesticide | |
| CN104802578B (en) | The process that Chinese aloe leaf painting and calligraphy make |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181211 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |