Curve cutting shell and pulp separator for mangosteen batch processing production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit processing, in particular to a curved cut-open shell-pulp separator for batch processing production of mangosteen.
Background
The fruits are products which are loved by people and are eaten frequently, information is developed more and more along with the convenience of transportation, the processing is more and more refined, and a plurality of rare fruits are processed into different shapes to be presented in front of people and are provided for people to select.
The mangosteen is a very popular fruit, which is called as 'queen in fruit', the size of the mangosteen is like that of a persimmon, the shape of a shell is biased to be circular, the shell of the mangosteen is thick but not as hard as that of a walnut, the shell can be squeezed and broken as long as the force is exerted on the hand, the mangosteen is generally eaten by breaking the shell and eating the pulp of the mangosteen, the pulp of one mangosteen fruit is about seven-eight petals which are similar to that of a garlic, the pulp of the mangosteen is white and soft, tastes fresh, sweet and sweet, has slightly sour, cool, lubricous and delicious taste, relieves fatigue, promotes hair growth and invigorates, people usually discard the mangosteen shell when eating the mangosteen, the shell of the mangosteen also has good effect, the shell soaking water can also play an unexpected role in clearing heat and removing toxicity, and some processing plants appear in the production place of the mangosteen along with the development of the processing industry, and the fruit pulp of the mangosteen is mainly separated from the shell by a large, then collect fruit shell and fruit pulp classification, then process into different finished products respectively and sell, neither can cause the waste of shell, also can carry out further processing with the fruit pulp simultaneously, though the shell of mangosteen can be pressed open by hand, the efficiency that the work is influenced after one by one to artifical shelling, when my create this invention, in the peeling device of the characteristic research some fruits of mangosteen, summarize in contrast and experiment: the mangosteen shell is thick, the outer layer of the shell is hard, the inner layer of the shell is soft, and a common husking device is not suitable for husking mangosteen, so that a curved cutting shell-pulp separator for batch processing production of the mangosteen is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a curved cut-open shell and pulp separator for mangosteen batch processing production, which solves the problems that mangosteen shells are thick, the outer layers of the shells are hard and the inner layers of the shells are soft, and a common husking device is not suitable for husking processing of mangosteen.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mangosteen is curve cut open shell flesh separating centrifuge for batch processing production, includes flesh shell separator box, the inner wall of flesh shell separator box is provided with the curve and surely presses the mechanism, and the inside of flesh shell separator box is provided with the flesh shell and dials branch mechanism, and the inner wall welding of flesh shell separator box has the bracing piece, and the skin weld of bracing piece has the motor, and the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with worm, and the inner wall of flesh shell separator box is provided with the bearing, and the inner circle welding of bearing has the pivot, and the skin weld of pivot has the worm wheel, the surface of worm meshes with the surface of worm wheel.
Preferably, the curve pressure cutting mechanism comprises a circular blocking rotating plate, an arc-shaped supporting body and an inclined supporting block, the surface of the circular blocking rotating plate is welded with an elliptical hollow outer ring pipe, the material of the elliptical hollow outer ring pipe comprises a steel pipe, the surface of the elliptical hollow outer ring pipe is inclined, the surface of a worm is welded with the surface of the circular blocking rotating plate, the surface of the inclined supporting block is welded with the inner wall of the pulp shell separating box, an inclined supporting opening is formed in the surface of the inclined supporting block, the inner wall of the inclined supporting opening is connected with the surface of the elliptical hollow outer ring pipe in a sliding mode, and a plurality of balls are arranged inside the inclined supporting opening.
Preferably, the surface of arc supporter and the inner wall welding of flesh shell separator box, the surface of arc supporter is the arc shape, the skin weld of arc supporter has circular hollow inner ring canal, the material of circular hollow inner ring canal includes the steel pipe, the surface of circular hollow inner ring canal is the slope form, circular hollow inner ring canal is located the inside of oval hollow outer ring canal, first feed inlet has been seted up on the surface of oval hollow outer ring canal, the second feed inlet has been seted up on the surface of circular hollow inner ring canal, circular hollow inner ring canal's surface articulates there is the pipeline control door, the fixed surface of pipeline control door has first padlock, the surface of pipeline control door is through the fixed surface connection of first padlock and circular hollow inner ring canal, circular shutoff commentaries on classics board is located the right side of circular hollow inner ring canal.
Preferably, the inner wall welding of oval hollow outer ring pipe has the sectioning blade, and the surface of sectioning blade is the triangle-shaped form, and flexible extrusion mouth has been seted up on the surface of circular hollow inner ring pipe, and the inner wall sliding connection of flexible extrusion mouth has flexible stripper bar, and the square sword hole of protecting has been seted up on the surface of flexible stripper bar, and the blade supports the groove on the surface of flexible stripper bar, and the inner wall in blade support groove and the square inner wall intercommunication that protects the sword hole.
Preferably, the surface welding of flexible extrusion pole has the arc stripper plate, the surface of arc stripper plate is the arc shape, the quantity of arc stripper plate is two, two arc stripper plates use the axis of ring canal in the circular cavity to be the symmetric distribution as the central line, the skin weld of arc stripper plate has tension spring, tension spring keeps away from the one end of arc stripper plate and the inner wall welding of ring canal in the circular cavity, the dissection edge of a knife has been seted up on the surface of ring canal in the circular cavity, the inner wall of the dissection edge of a knife and the surface sliding connection of sectioning blade, the quantity of the dissection edge of a knife is two, two are dissected the edge of a knife and are the symmetric distribution as the central line with the axis of ring canal.
Preferably, the flesh shell is dialled and is divided the mechanism and dial components of a whole that can function independently and action wheel including the flesh shell, the flesh shell is dialled and is divided the below that the mechanism is located the curve and surely presses the mechanism, the flesh shell is dialled the surface of components of a whole that can function independently and is the slope form, the flesh shell is dialled the top view of components of a whole that can function independently and is circular form, the inner wall welding that the components of a whole that can function independently has circular rounding table, circular rounding table's surface is circular form, circular rounding table's surface and flesh shell are dialled and are provided with the shake separating tank between the inner wall of components of a whole that can function independently, the surface that the components of a whole that can function independently was dialled to the flesh shell of circular rounding table and the surface that the components of a whole that can function independently is provided with the flesh shell and is provided with the bearing.
Preferably, the flesh shell is dialled the skin weld who divides the bull stick and is supported to connect the bull stick, the skin weld who supports to connect the bull stick has the connecting block, the skin weld of connecting block has the flesh shell to dial and divides the connecting rod, the skin weld that the flesh shell was divided the connecting rod has a plurality of flesh shell to dial and divides the pole, the flesh shell is dialled and is divided the pole and be located the top of shake separating tank, the inner wall welding of shake separating tank has a plurality of shake pin, trapezoidal whereabouts mouth has been seted up to the inner wall of shake separating tank, the inner wall welding of shake separating tank has the slope slide, the cross-sectional view of slope slide is three horn shapes, the surface of slope slide is located the.
Preferably, the inner wall welding of flesh shell separator has the blanking separator box, and the blanking separator box is located flesh shell and dials under the mechanism, and the inner wall bonding of blanking separator box has the foam-rubber cushion, and the surface of foam-rubber cushion is provided with plastic film.
Preferably, the surface of the flesh shell separator box is hinged with an operating door, a second padlock is fixedly mounted on the surface of the operating door, and the surface of the operating door is fixedly connected with the surface of the flesh shell separator box through the second padlock.
(III) advantageous effects
(1) According to the invention, the curve cutting and pressing mechanism is arranged, the circular sealing and rotating plate drives the elliptical hollow outer ring pipe to rotate, the elliptical hollow outer ring pipe drives the sectioning blade to rotate, the sectioning blade extrudes the telescopic extrusion rod through the blade supporting groove, the telescopic extrusion rod extrudes the arc-shaped extrusion plates, the two arc-shaped extrusion plates jointly act to extrude and break the mangosteen in the circular hollow inner ring pipe, the elliptical hollow outer ring pipe continues to rotate, the sectioning blade penetrates through the sectioning knife edge and enters the circular hollow inner ring pipe to dissect the mangosteen, the mangosteen is lacerated, the extrusion is convenient, and the effect of extruding and sectioning the mangosteen is achieved.
(2) According to the invention, the arc-shaped extrusion plate is arranged, so that the arc-shaped extrusion plate can be conveniently and better attached to the mangosteen to crush the mangosteen, and the arc-shaped extrusion plate provides a mangosteen slideway, and the mangosteen slides downwards along the inclined direction along the arc-shaped telescopic extrusion rod.
(3) According to the invention, the sectioning blades are arranged and continuously cut into the circular hollow inner ring pipe when rotating rapidly, and the mangosteen is scratched on two sides, so that the scratched mangosteen is conveniently extruded by the arc-shaped extrusion plate, the extrusion force can be released from the cut, the mangosteen is completely broken, and the condition that the shell is broken due to extrusion elasticity and only is flattened because the outer layer of the mangosteen shell is hard and the inner side is soft is avoided.
(4) According to the invention, the surfaces of the elliptical hollow outer ring pipes are elliptical and the surfaces of the circular hollow inner ring pipes are circular, so that the arc-shaped extrusion plate can conveniently stretch in the circular hollow inner ring pipes, and the sectioning blades can conveniently enter and exit in the circular hollow inner ring pipes, thereby avoiding the situation that the sectioning blades always block the mangosteen from sliding downwards in the circular hollow inner ring pipes.
(5) According to the invention, by arranging the circular blocking rotating plate, on one hand, the circular blocking rotating plate can drive the elliptical hollow outer ring pipe to rotate, and on the other hand, the circular blocking rotating plate can block one side of the elliptical hollow outer ring pipe, so that the phenomenon that mangosteen gushes out from one sides of the elliptical hollow outer ring pipe and the circular hollow inner ring pipe when more mangosteen is input is avoided.
(6) According to the invention, the square cutter protecting hole and the blade supporting groove are arranged, when the sectioning blade contacts the telescopic extrusion rod, the side surface of the sectioning blade slides into the blade supporting groove, and the extrusion force is mainly concentrated on the side surface of the sectioning blade, however, the tip of the sectioning blade extends into the square cutter protecting hole, so that the tip of the sectioning blade can be prevented from being worn while the telescopic extrusion rod is extruded.
(7) According to the invention, by arranging the flesh shell shifting mechanism, when mangosteen falls into the flesh shell shifting body, the mangosteen can slide in the shaking separation groove along the inclined direction, the flesh shell shifting rotating rod drives the supporting and connecting rotating rod to rotate, the supporting and connecting rotating rod drives the connecting block to rotate, the connecting block drives the flesh shell shifting connecting rod to rotate, the flesh shell shifting connecting rod drives the flesh shell shifting rod to rotate, the flesh shell shifting rod shifts fallen mangosteen, and the flesh shell shifting rod and the shaking stop rod enable the mangosteen to shake continuously in the shaking separation groove, so that the cut mangosteen flesh and the shells are separated conveniently.
(8) According to the invention, the trapezoidal falling opening is formed, so that juice, fruit pulp, fruit shells and shells with pulp of mangosteen can finally fall through the trapezoidal falling opening, the inner wall of the trapezoidal falling opening is in a trapezoidal shape, the flow direction of the juice is mainly changed, and the waste caused by the fact that the juice inclines towards the inner wall of the flowing direction is avoided.
(9) According to the invention, the circular dividing table is arranged, so that on one hand, a shaking separation groove is conveniently formed, the shifting stroke of the mangosteen is longer, more mangosteen can separate pulp and shells, and the workload in the later period is reduced.
(10) According to the invention, the blanking separation box, the spongy cushion and the plastic film are arranged, the blanking separation box is convenient for collecting fallen mangosteen, the spongy cushion plays a certain buffering and damping effect, the plastic film can prevent the spongy cushion from absorbing fruit juice on one hand, and can also be convenient for centralized arrangement and collection of the mangosteen on the other hand, so that the problems that the mangosteen is thick in shell, hard in outer layer and soft in inner layer of the shell, and a common husking device is not suitable for husking and processing the mangosteen are effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a curvilinear cutting press mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the present invention cutting blade structure;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an elliptical hollow outer ring tube structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the pulp shell separating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of an arcuate support structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of a pulp-shell splitting structure according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a front view showing the construction of the operating door of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 flesh shell separating box, 2 curve cutting mechanism, 201 round sealing rotating plate, 202 arc supporting body, 203 inclined supporting block, 204 oval hollow outer circular pipe, 205 inclined supporting port, 206 round hollow inner circular pipe, 207 first feeding port, 208 second feeding port, 209 pipeline control door, 2010 first buckle, 2011 cutting blade, 2012 telescopic extrusion port, 2013 telescopic extrusion rod, 2014 square knife protecting hole, 2015 blade supporting groove, 2016 arc extrusion plate, 2017 tension spring, 2018 cutting blade, 3 flesh shell dividing mechanism, 301 flesh shell dividing and separating body, 302 driving wheel, 303 round dividing table, 304 shaking separating groove, 305 flesh shell dividing and separating rotating rod, 306 driven wheel, 307 transmission belt, 308 supporting and connecting rotating rod, connecting block 309, 3010 flesh shell dividing and separating connecting rod, 3011 flesh shell dividing and separating rod, 3012 shaking blocking rod, 3013 trapezoid falling port, 3014 slope, 4 supporting rod, 3015 motor, 6 worm, 7 rotating shafts, 8 worm wheels, 9 blanking separating boxes, 10 spongy cushions, 11 plastic films, 12 operating doors and 13 second buckles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a curved cut-open shell-flesh separator for mangosteen batch processing production, including a flesh-shell separating box 1, a curved cutting-pressing mechanism 2 is disposed on an inner wall of the flesh-shell separating box 1, a flesh-shell separating mechanism 3 is disposed inside the flesh-shell separating box 1, a support rod 4 is welded on an inner wall of the flesh-shell separating box 1, a motor 5 is welded on a surface of the support rod 4, an output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a worm 6 through a coupling, the curved cutting-pressing mechanism 2 includes a circular blocking rotating plate 201, an arc-shaped support body 202 and an inclined support block 203, an elliptical hollow outer annular pipe 204 is welded on a surface of the circular blocking rotating plate 201, the elliptical hollow outer annular pipe 204 includes a steel pipe, a surface of the elliptical hollow outer annular pipe 204 is inclined, a surface of the worm 6 is welded with a surface of the circular blocking rotating plate 201, a surface of the inclined support block 203 is welded with, the surface of the inclined supporting block 203 is provided with an inclined supporting hole 205, the inner wall of the inclined supporting hole 205 is connected with the surface of the elliptical hollow outer ring pipe 204 in a sliding manner, a plurality of balls are arranged inside the inclined supporting hole 205, the surface of the arc supporting body 202 is welded with the inner wall of the shell separating box 1, the surface of the arc supporting body 202 is in an arc shape, the surface of the arc supporting body 202 is welded with the circular hollow inner ring pipe 206, the material of the circular hollow inner ring pipe 206 comprises a steel pipe, the surface of the circular hollow inner ring pipe 206 is in an inclined shape, the circular hollow inner ring pipe 206 is positioned inside the elliptical hollow outer ring pipe 204, the surface of the elliptical hollow outer ring pipe 204 is provided with a first feeding hole 207, the surface of the circular hollow inner ring pipe 206 is provided with a second feeding hole 208, the surface of the circular hollow inner ring pipe 206 is hinged with a pipeline control door, the surface of the pipeline control door 209 is fixedly connected with the surface of a circular hollow inner ring pipe 206 through a first buckle 2010, the circular blocking rotating plate 201 is positioned at the right side of the circular hollow inner ring pipe 206, the inner wall of the elliptical hollow outer ring pipe 204 is welded with a sectioning blade 2011, the surface of the sectioning blade 2011 is in a triangular shape, the surface of the circular hollow inner ring pipe 206 is provided with a telescopic extrusion port 2012, the inner wall of the telescopic extrusion port 2012 is connected with a telescopic extrusion rod 2013 in a sliding manner, the surface of the telescopic extrusion rod 2013 is provided with a square cutter protecting hole 2014, the surface of the telescopic extrusion rod 2013 is provided with a blade supporting groove 2015, the inner wall of the blade supporting groove 2015 is communicated with the inner wall of the square cutter protecting hole 2014, the surface of the telescopic extrusion rod 2013 is welded with an arc-shaped extrusion plate 2016, the surface of the arc-shaped extrusion plate 2016 is in an arc shape, the number of the arc-shaped extrusion plates 2016 is two, the surface of the arc-shaped extrusion plate 2016 is welded with a tension spring 2017, one end of the tension spring 2017, which is far away from the arc-shaped extrusion plate 2016, is welded with the inner wall of the circular hollow inner circular tube 206, the surface of the circular hollow inner circular tube 206 is provided with a sectioning knife edge 2018, the inner wall of the sectioning knife edge 2018 is in sliding connection with the surface of a sectioning blade 2011, the number of the sectioning knife edges 2018 is two, the two sectioning knife edges 2018 are symmetrically distributed by taking the axis of the circular hollow inner circular tube 206 as a central line, the inner wall of the flesh shell separating box 1 is provided with a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is welded with a rotating shaft 7, the surface of the rotating shaft 7 is welded with a worm wheel 8, the surface of the worm 6 is meshed with the surface of the worm wheel 8, the flesh shell dividing mechanism 3 comprises a flesh shell dividing body 301 and a driving wheel 302, the flesh shell dividing mechanism 3 is positioned below the curve slitting mechanism 2, the surface, the inner wall of the flesh shell shifting body 301 is welded with a circular dividing table 303, the surface of the circular dividing table 303 is circular, a shaking separation groove 304 is arranged between the surface of the circular dividing table 303 and the inner wall of the flesh shell shifting body 301, the surface of the circular dividing table 303 and the surface of the flesh shell shifting body 301 are provided with bearings, the inner ring of each bearing is welded with a flesh shell shifting and distributing rotating rod 305, the surface of the flesh shell shifting and distributing rotating rod 305 is welded with a driven wheel 306, a driving wheel 302 is welded on the surface of a rotating shaft 7, the surface of the driving wheel 302 is sleeved with a transmission belt 307, the surface of the transmission belt 307 is sleeved with the surface of the driven wheel 306, the surface of the flesh shell shifting and distributing rod 305 is welded with a support connecting rotating rod 308, the surface of the support connecting rotating rod 308 is welded with a connecting block 309, the surface of the connecting block 309 is welded with a flesh shell shifting and distributing connecting rod 3010, the surface of the flesh shell shifting and distributing connecting rod 3010 is welded with a plurality of flesh shell shifting and distributing rods 301, shake separating tank 304's inner wall welding has a plurality of shake pin 3012, trapezoidal whereabouts mouth 3013 has been seted up to shake separating tank 304's inner wall, shake separating tank 304's inner wall welding has slope slide 3014, slope slide 3014's cross-sectional view is the triangle-shaped form, slope slide 3014's surface is located trapezoidal whereabouts mouth 3013's left side, flesh shell separator 1's inner wall welding has blanking separator box 9, blanking separator box 9 is located flesh shell dial and divides mechanism 3 under, blanking separator box 9's inner wall bonds has foam-rubber cushion 10, foam-rubber cushion 10's surface is provided with plastics film 11, flesh shell separator box 1's surface articulates there is operating door 12, operating door 12's fixed surface installs second padlock 13, operating door 12's surface is connected through the fixed surface of second padlock 13 with flesh shell separator box 1.
When the pipe cutting machine is used, a power supply is connected, the operation door 12 is opened, the first feed port 207 is rotated above the second feed port 208, mangosteen is input into the circular hollow inner circular pipe 206 through the first feed port 207 and the second feed port 208, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the worm 6 to rotate, the worm 6 drives the circular blocking rotating plate 201 to rotate, the circular blocking rotating plate 201 drives the elliptical hollow outer circular pipe 204 to rotate, the elliptical hollow outer circular pipe 204 drives the sectioning blade 2011 to rotate, the sectioning blade 2011 extrudes the telescopic extrusion rod 2013 through the blade support groove 2015, the telescopic extrusion rod 2013 extrudes the arc extrusion plates 2016, the two arc extrusion plates 2016 jointly act to extrude and break the mangosteen in the circular hollow inner circular pipe 206, the elliptical hollow outer circular pipe 204 continues to rotate, the sectioning blade 2011 penetrates through the sectioning blade 2018 to enter the circular hollow inner circular annular pipe 206 to dissect and cut the mangosteen, the mangosteen is broken, and then the pipe, the mangosteen at the front end slides down to 3 one by one, the worm 6 drives the worm wheel 8 to rotate, the worm wheel 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the transmission belt 307 to rotate through the driving wheel 302, the transmission belt 307 drives the driven wheel 306 to rotate, the driven wheel 306 drives the flesh shell shifting and dividing rod 305 to rotate, the flesh shell shifting and dividing rod 305 drives the support connection rotating rod 308 to rotate, the support connection rotating rod 308 drives the connecting block 309 to rotate, the connecting block 309 drives the flesh shell shifting and dividing connecting rod 3010 to rotate, the flesh shell shifting and dividing connecting rod 3010 drives the flesh shell shifting and dividing rod 3011 to rotate, the flesh shell shifting and dividing rod 3011 shifts down mangosteen, the flesh shell shifting and dividing rod 3011 and the baffle rod 3012 enable the mangosteen to continuously shake inside the shaking separation tank 304, a certain fruit juice can be generated in the shaking process, a part of the flesh and the fruit shell can be completely separated from the fruit shell, the fruit juice, the fruit pulp, the fruit shell and the plastic film with the pulp and the trapezoidal shell can finally enter the separation tank 11 through the falling opening 3013, after a certain amount of juice pulp and fruit shell and shell with pulp are collected, the pulp and shell separating box 1 is taken out together with the plastic film 11, then the shell is not broken, and only simple manual work is needed to classify the pulp and shell, so that the using process of the curve cutting and separating machine for the batch processing production of the whole mangosteen is completed.