CN115669888B - Bamboo shoot production process and production device - Google Patents
Bamboo shoot production process and production device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115669888B CN115669888B CN202211380502.2A CN202211380502A CN115669888B CN 115669888 B CN115669888 B CN 115669888B CN 202211380502 A CN202211380502 A CN 202211380502A CN 115669888 B CN115669888 B CN 115669888B
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Abstract
The invention provides a bamboo shoot production process and a production device, which relate to the technical field of bamboo shoot production and specifically comprise the following operation steps: s1: preprocessing a material, and S2: material preliminary working, S3: secondary processing of materials, S4: and (5) finishing the material. According to the invention, a user only needs to put the raw materials into the bracket, then the raw materials are controlled to move through the cooperation of the first conveying belt and the pushing block, meanwhile, along with the movement of the raw materials, the cutter blades can cut the upper end and the lower end of the raw materials, the shell of the raw materials is divided into two parts, then the raw materials are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first positioning block through the pressing of the pressing plate, then the third conveying belt can drive the raw materials to enter the processing box through the first positioning block, and the shell at the two ends of the raw materials is shelled through the relative movement between the shelling claws and the saw teeth, so that the shelling operation is simpler and more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo shoot production, in particular to a bamboo shoot production process and a production device.
Background
Bamboo shoots are made of bamboo and are made of natural plants, the edible part is primary, tender and fat, short and strong buds or whips, the bamboo shoots grow out of soil at first, and the bamboo shoots are delicious and can be used as dishes. When the bamboo shoots are produced and processed, the shelling processing of the bamboo shoots is an important link in the bamboo shoot production operation, but along with the development of agriculture in China and the increase of labor cost and the specialized and large-scale operation of the bamboo shoot production, the traditional manual shelling of the bamboo shoots is more and more capable of meeting the requirements of the bamboo shoot production and processing due to the problems of great labor intensity, long time consumption, high labor cost and the like, so that an automatic shelling device is provided to replace manual processing of the bamboo shoots, the production cost of the bamboo shoots is reduced, and the processing efficiency of the bamboo shoots is also improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a bamboo shoot production process and a production device, which solve the problems that the labor intensity is very high, the time consumption is long, the labor cost is high and the like in the traditional manual bamboo shoot shelling process, and the production and processing requirements of the bamboo shoots are not met more and more.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a bamboo shoot production process specifically comprises the following operation steps:
s1: preprocessing materials, namely selecting raw materials manually by a user, picking unqualified raw materials, and framing qualified products and unqualified products;
s2: the method comprises the steps of (1) primarily processing materials, wherein a user places qualified raw materials on a bracket, drives the raw materials to move through a first conveying belt, enables the raw materials to pass through a space between cutting mechanisms, enables the cutting mechanisms to cut shells of the raw materials, and then installs the raw materials at the upper end of a third conveying belt through an auxiliary mechanism after the raw materials are cut, wherein the third conveying belt drives the raw materials to enter the peeling mechanism, and the peeling mechanism replaces manual and rapid peeling processing of the raw materials;
s3: the method comprises the steps of (1) carrying out secondary processing on materials, placing the shelled raw materials into a cleaning tank by a user, pouring clear water to clean impurities on the surfaces of the raw materials, pouring the cleaned raw materials into a high-temperature sterilization tank, pouring water flow to heat the water flow, wherein the temperature in the high-temperature sterilization tank is 95+/-3 ℃, and the soaking time is 12+/-2H;
s4: the material is finally processed, a user puts the soft raw material into the shredder, the shredder shreds the raw material, then after the shredding of the raw material is finished, the user pours the raw material into the cleaning tank, water flow is added to clean the raw material for the second time, and then after the cleaning of the raw material is finished, the user can weigh and pack the raw material.
The bamboo shoot production device comprises a bracket, wherein a first conveying belt is movably arranged at the front side and the rear side of the inner part of the upper end of the bracket respectively, and the first conveying belts are parallel to each other;
the cutting mechanism comprises a support column, the support column is arranged at the rear side of the support, a fixing frame is movably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the front surface of the support column respectively, a blade is arranged at the front end of the fixing frame respectively, the blade is movably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the support, and the blades are overlapped up and down;
the device comprises a support, a third conveying belt, an auxiliary mechanism, a first positioning block, a second positioning block and a third positioning block, wherein the third conveying belt is movably arranged at one end of the support, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged between the support and the third conveying belt, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a support frame and the first positioning block, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support frame and is close to one end of the third conveying belt, a pressing plate is movably arranged at the lower end of the interior of the support frame, the pressing plate is parallel to the third conveying belt, the first positioning block is fixedly arranged on the surface of the third conveying belt, the intervals between the first positioning blocks are the same, the first positioning block is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from the third conveying belt, of the first positioning block, and the second positioning block for assisting the first positioning block to position raw materials is movably arranged at two ends of the interior of the first positioning block;
the peeling mechanism comprises a processing box, wherein the processing box is arranged at one end of the bracket, the lower end of the interior of the processing box movably penetrates through the third conveying belt, the second conveying belts are respectively movably arranged at the two ends of the interior of the processing box, the second conveying belts are relatively parallel, a plurality of peeling claws are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the second conveying belts, and the peeling claws are mutually parallel to the third conveying belts;
the lower ends of the third conveyer belt and the processing box are respectively provided with a first storage box and a second storage box.
Preferably, a plurality of pushing blocks are fixedly arranged on the surface of the first conveyor belt respectively;
the surface of support column is equipped with the spout, the one end that the mount is close to the support column is movable mounting in the inside of spout respectively, the inside both ends of spout are fixed mounting respectively and are led the pole, and the inside at the mount is installed to the movable pipe of guide pole.
Preferably, the front and back screw rods are movably arranged in the middle of the inside of the chute in a penetrating manner, one end of the fixing frame positioned in the chute is movably arranged on the outer side of the rod body of the front and back screw rods in a penetrating manner through threads respectively, the first motor is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the supporting column, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the front and back screw rods;
the middle of the lower end of the inside of the bracket is provided with a first movable groove in a penetrating way, and the blade at the lower end is movably arranged in the first movable groove in a penetrating way.
Preferably, a first fixing rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inside of the supporting frame, one end of the pressing plate is movably arranged on the outer side of the rod body of the first fixing rod in a penetrating mode, and a first spring is arranged between one end, far away from the first fixing rod, of the pressing plate and the supporting frame.
Preferably, the first fixing block and the first positioning block are internally provided with a second movable groove in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the inner part of the first positioning block is provided with a guide groove in a penetrating manner, the guide groove is connected with the second movable groove in a mutually connecting manner, the second positioning blocks are respectively movably arranged at two ends of the inner part of the guide groove, the second movable groove is internally provided with a pushing frame for controlling the second positioning block to move in a movably penetrating manner, and the pushing frame is connected with the second positioning block in a mutually connecting manner.
Preferably, the lower end of the pushing frame is movably installed in the third conveyor belt in a penetrating manner respectively, the pushing frame and the guiding frame are parallel to each other, the guiding frame is installed at the upper end of the third conveyor belt, one end of the guiding frame is fixedly connected with the support, the upper end of the pushing frame is provided with a first groove respectively, one end, close to the pushing frame, of the second positioning block is provided with a second groove respectively, a second fixing rod is fixedly installed in the second groove and at two ends of the inner portion of the first groove respectively, and a connecting frame is movably installed outside the rod body of the second fixing rod, close to each other.
Preferably, the rod bodies of the pushing frames positioned in the second movable grooves are respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting plate, and a second spring is respectively arranged between one side of each limiting plate, which is far away from each other, and the second movable grooves;
one end of the second positioning block, which is far away from each other, is conical;
the upper end of the first positioning block is arranged to be triangular.
Preferably, the outside of second conveyer belt is fixed mounting respectively has the second fixed block, one side of second fixed block is equipped with the third recess, the inside of third recess is fixed mounting respectively has the third dead lever, the one end of peeling claw is movable through respectively and is installed in the pole body outside of third dead lever, the one end that the peeling claw kept away from the third dead lever is equipped with the sawtooth respectively, both ends are installed respectively in the outside of bull stick about the inside of second conveyer belt, mutually parallel the inside fixed first pivot that runs through respectively of bull stick, and the inside at the processing case is interacted respectively to first pivot.
Preferably, the outer side of the first rotating shaft body at the upper end is fixedly and penetratingly provided with a turbine respectively, the upper end of the interior of the processing box is movably and penetratingly provided with a second rotating shaft, two ends of the shaft body of the second rotating shaft are fixedly and penetratingly provided with a first worm and a second worm respectively, the directions of threads of the first worm and the second worm are opposite, and the first worm and the second worm are respectively meshed and connected with the turbine;
one end of the second rotating shaft movably penetrates through the inside of the processing box and is connected with the output end of the second motor, and the second motor is arranged on the outer side of the processing box.
1. According to the invention, a user only needs to put the raw materials into the bracket, then the raw materials are controlled to move through the cooperation of the first conveying belt and the pushing block, meanwhile, along with the movement of the raw materials, the cutter blades can cut the upper end and the lower end of the raw materials, the shell of the raw materials is divided into two parts, then the raw materials are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first positioning block through the pressing of the pressing plate, then the third conveying belt can drive the raw materials to enter the processing box through the first positioning block, and the shell at the two ends of the raw materials is shelled through the relative movement between the shelling claws and the saw teeth, so that the shelling operation is simpler and more convenient.
2. According to the invention, a user can control the distance between the blades through the first motor and the positive and negative screw rods, so that the distance can be adjusted according to different sizes of raw materials, the raw material shells can be better cut, and the shell at two sides of the raw material can be conveniently shelled by the later shelling mechanism, so that the shelling machine is simpler and more convenient.
3. According to the invention, when the raw materials move to the lower end of the pressing plate, the pressing plate and the raw materials are pushed by the first spring, the upper end of the first positioning block is inserted into the raw materials, the raw materials and the third conveying belt form preliminary positioning, then the guide frame pushes the pushing frame upwards along with the movement of the third conveying belt, so that the pushing frame pushes the second positioning block through the second fixing rod and the connecting frame, the second positioning block is inserted into the raw materials, the raw materials are not easy to separate from the third conveying belt, the raw materials are always positioned at the upper end of the third conveying belt in the moving and peeling processes, the raw materials are not dropped, the raw materials are better protected, and then when the raw materials move to the lower end of the third conveying belt, the pushing frame is pushed by the second spring to reset, so that the raw materials can drop downwards according to the weight of the raw materials, and the raw materials fall into the first storage box to be recovered, and the raw materials are more simple and convenient.
4. According to the invention, through the reverse threads between the first worm and the second worm, the first worm and the second worm can drive the two second rotating shafts to rotate relatively through the turbine, so that the second rotating shafts drive the peeling claw to peel raw materials from top to bottom through the rotating rod and the second conveying belt, the contact area between the peeling claw and the raw material shell is increased through saw teeth, the peeling processing of the raw material shell is more convenient, and then the shell on the peeling claw can be separated along with shaking generated when the second conveying belt moves, so that the peeling claw falls into the second storage box to be recovered, and pollution to the outside is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional perspective view of the peeling claw of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure at A-A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the sectional structure at B-B in FIG. 3
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure at C-C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-sectional structure at D-D in FIG. 4;
fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of fig. 6 at E;
fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of fig. 8 at F.
In the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. a first conveyor belt; 201. a pushing block; 3. a cutting mechanism; 301. a blade; 302. a first movable groove; 303. a fixing frame; 304. a support column; 305. a first motor; 306. a chute; 307. a positive and negative screw rod; 308. a guide rod; 4. an auxiliary mechanism; 401. a support frame; 402. pressing the plate; 403. a first spring; 404. a first fixing rod; 405. a first fixed block; 406. a first positioning block; 407. a second movable groove; 408. a guide frame; 409. a pushing frame; 410. a second spring; 411. a limiting plate; 412. a first groove; 413. a guide groove; 414. a second positioning block; 415. a second groove; 416. a second fixing rod; 417. a connecting frame; 5. a husking mechanism; 501. a processing box; 502. a second conveyor belt; 503. a rotating rod; 504. a first rotating shaft; 505. a second fixed block; 506. a third groove; 507. a third fixing rod; 508. a peeling claw; 509. saw teeth; 510. a turbine; 511. a second rotating shaft; 512. a first worm; 513. a second worm; 514. a second motor; 6. a third conveyor belt; 7. a first storage tank; 8. a second storage tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a bamboo shoot production process specifically comprises the following operation steps:
s1: preprocessing materials, namely selecting raw materials manually by a user, picking unqualified raw materials, and framing qualified products and unqualified products;
s2: the method comprises the steps of (1) primarily processing materials, wherein a user places qualified raw materials on a bracket 1, drives the raw materials to move through a first conveying belt 2, enables the raw materials to pass through a space between cutting mechanisms 3, enables the cutting mechanisms 3 to cut shells of the raw materials, and then is installed at the upper end of a third conveying belt 6 through an auxiliary mechanism 4 after the raw materials are cut, the third conveying belt 6 drives the raw materials to enter the shelling mechanism 5, and the shelling mechanism 5 replaces manual and rapid shelling processing of the raw materials;
s3: the method comprises the steps of (1) carrying out secondary processing on materials, placing the shelled raw materials into a cleaning tank by a user, pouring clear water to clean impurities on the surfaces of the raw materials, pouring the cleaned raw materials into a high-temperature sterilization tank, pouring water flow to heat the water flow, wherein the temperature in the high-temperature sterilization tank is 95+/-3 ℃, and the soaking time is 12+/-2H;
s4: the material is finally processed, a user puts the soft raw material into the shredder, the shredder shreds the raw material, then after the shredding of the raw material is finished, the user pours the raw material into the cleaning tank, water flow is added to clean the raw material for the second time, and then after the cleaning of the raw material is finished, the user can weigh and pack the raw material.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a bamboo shoot production device comprises a bracket 1, wherein a first conveyor belt 2 is movably arranged at the front side and the rear side of the inner part of the upper end of the bracket 1 respectively, and the first conveyor belts 2 are parallel to each other;
the cutting mechanism 3 is arranged at one end of the bracket 1, the cutting mechanism 3 comprises a support column 304, the support column 304 is arranged at the rear side of the bracket 1, a fixing frame 303 is movably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the front surface of the support column 304 respectively, a blade 301 is arranged at the front end of the fixing frame 303 respectively, the blade 301 is movably arranged at the upper end and the lower end inside the bracket 1, and the blades 301 are overlapped up and down;
a third conveyer belt 6 is movably arranged at one end of the support 1, an auxiliary mechanism 4 is arranged between the support 1 and the third conveyer belt 6, the auxiliary mechanism 4 comprises a support frame 401 and a first fixing block 405, the support frame 401 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support 1 and is close to one end of the third conveyer belt 6, a pressing plate 402 is movably arranged at the lower end of the interior of the support frame 401, the pressing plate 402 is parallel to the third conveyer belt 6, a first fixing block 405 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the third conveyer belt 6, the first fixing blocks 405 are equally spaced, a first positioning block 406 is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from the third conveyer belt 6, of the first fixing block 405, and a second positioning block 414 for assisting the first positioning block 406 in positioning raw materials is movably arranged at two ends of the interior of the first positioning block 406;
the peeling mechanism 5 is arranged at one end of the bracket 1 close to the third conveying belt 6, the peeling mechanism 5 comprises a processing box 501, the processing box 501 is arranged at one end of the bracket 1, the third conveying belt 6 is movably arranged at the lower end of the interior of the processing box 501 in a penetrating manner, the second conveying belts 502 are respectively movably arranged at two ends of the interior of the processing box 501, the second conveying belts 502 are relatively parallel, a plurality of peeling claws 508 are respectively arranged on the surface of the second conveying belts 502, and the peeling claws 508 are mutually parallel to the third conveying belts 6;
the lower ends of the third conveyor belt 6 and the processing box 501 are respectively provided with a first storage box 7 and a second storage box 8.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 8, a plurality of pushing blocks 201 are fixedly installed on the surface of the first conveyor belt 2 respectively; the surface of the support column 304 is provided with a chute 306, one end of the fixing frame 303, which is close to the support column 304, is respectively and movably arranged in the chute 306, guide rods 308 are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the interior of the chute 306, the movable tube of the guide rods 308 is arranged in the fixing frame 303, a front and back screw rod 307 is movably arranged in the middle of the interior of the chute 306 in a penetrating manner, one end of the fixing frame 303, which is positioned in the chute 306, is respectively and movably arranged at the outer side of a rod body of the front and back screw rod 307 in a penetrating manner through threads, a first motor 305 is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the support column 304, and the output end of the first motor 305 is fixedly connected with the front and back screw rod 307; a first movable groove 302 is penetrated in the middle of the lower end of the inside of the bracket 1, and a blade 301 positioned at the lower end is movably penetrated in the first movable groove 302.
The pushing block 201 is used for assisting the first conveyor belt 2 in clamping and conveying the raw materials, the raw materials are driven to move through the first conveyor belts 2 at the front end and the rear end simultaneously, the raw materials are convenient to match with the blades 301 to cut the shells, the later-stage shell peeling processing is convenient, meanwhile, the situation that the raw materials are separated when moving is avoided through the pushing block 201, and the raw materials are more convenient to control to move;
the user can drive the positive and negative screw rod 307 to rotate through the first motor 305 according to the required interval between the blades 301, then the positive and negative screw rod 307 can control the fixing frame 303 and the blades 301 to move up and down through threads so as to adjust the interval between the blades 301, thereby accurately cutting the raw materials according to the size of the raw materials, and simultaneously the guide rod 308 is used for assisting the fixing frame 303 to move up and down, so that the moving efficiency of the fixing frame 303 is improved.
As shown in fig. 8, a first fixing rod 404 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the inside of the supporting frame 401, one end of the pressing plate 402 is movably and penetratingly mounted at the outer side of the rod body of the first fixing rod 404, and a first spring 403 is mounted between one end of the pressing plate 402, which is far from the first fixing rod 404, and the supporting frame 401.
After the cutting of the raw material shell is completed, the first conveyer belt 2 can continue to drive the raw material to move, when the raw material moves to the lower end of the pressing plate 402, the first spring 403 can press the raw material downwards through the pressing plate 402, so that the upper end of the first positioning block 406 is inserted into the raw material along the cutter slot of the shell cutting, the raw material is positioned, the raw material is moved at the upper end of the third conveyer belt 6, and the situation that the raw material falls off and the like when the raw material enters the inside of the peeling mechanism 5 for peeling is avoided, and the stability of the raw material during processing is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 10, a second movable slot 407 is penetrated through the first fixed block 405 and the inside of the first positioning block 406, a guide slot 413 is penetrated through the upper end inside the first positioning block 406, the guide slot 413 is connected with the second movable slot 407, the second positioning block 414 is respectively movably installed at two inner ends of the guide slot 413, a pushing frame 409 for controlling the second positioning block 414 to move is movably penetrated through the inside of the second movable slot 407, the pushing frame 409 is connected with the second positioning block 414, the lower end of the pushing frame 409 is respectively movably penetrated through the inside of the third conveyor belt 6, the pushing frame 409 and the guide frame 408 are parallel to each other, the guide frame 408 is installed at the upper inner end of the third conveyor belt 6, one end of the guide frame 408 is fixedly connected with the bracket 1, the upper end of the pushing frame 409 is respectively provided with a first groove 412, one end of the second positioning block 414 close to the pushing frame 409 is respectively provided with a second groove 415, two inner ends of the second fixed rod 416 are respectively fixedly installed at two inner ends of the second groove 412, the second fixed rod 416 which are close to each other, the second fixed rod 416 is respectively connected with the second movable rod 411 is respectively arranged at two inner sides of the second movable rod 411, the two sides of the second fixed rod 411 are respectively, the movable rod 411 are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner sides of the second movable rod 411 are respectively far from the second movable rod 411, and the movable rod is respectively arranged at the inner sides of the second movable rod seat is arranged at the side of the movable rod seat, which is located at the side, and the upper side is far from the second movable rod is respectively, and is arranged at the side, and is located at the movable side is far from the side, and is located at the movable side is located, and is far, and is located at the movable side, and is far; one end of the second positioning block 414, which is far away from each other, is conical; the upper end of the first positioning block 406 is set to a triangle.
After the raw materials are integrally formed with the first positioning block 406 through the pressing of the pressing plate 402, when the third conveyor belt 6 drives the raw materials to move, the pushing frame 409 moves upwards along the inclined plane of the guide frame 408, so that the pushing frame 409 drives the limiting plate 411 to squeeze the second spring 410, and meanwhile, the pushing frame 409 pushes the second positioning block 414 to two sides through the cooperation between the second fixing rod 416 and the connecting frame 417, so that the second positioning block 414 leaves the inside of the guide groove 413, the second positioning block 414 is inserted into the inside of the raw materials, the first positioning block 406 is matched for positioning the raw materials, and the raw materials are integrally formed with the first fixing block 405 and the third conveyor belt 6;
then after the raw material is shelled, the third conveyor belt 6 drives the raw material to rotate downwards, then the pushing frame 409 and the guide frame 408 are separated along with the movement of the third conveyor belt 6, then the second spring 410 pushes the limiting plate 411 and the pushing frame 409 to reset, so that the pushing frame 409 drives the second positioning block 414 to return to the inside of the guide groove 413 again through the connecting frame 417, and then the raw material can fall into the inside of the first storage box 7 for recovery through separation between the self weight and the first positioning block 406, so that the raw material is simpler and more convenient;
the triangle formed by the upper end of the first positioning block 406 can facilitate the first positioning block 406 to be inserted into or separated from the interior of the raw material along the slit cut by the raw material shell, and the raw material is not damaged in a large area;
the conical shape formed at one end of the second positioning block 414 can facilitate the second positioning block 414 to be inserted into the raw material to assist the first positioning block 406 in positioning the raw material, and meanwhile, damage of the second positioning block 414 in the raw material is reduced, so that the raw material is better protected.
As shown in fig. 6, 7, 8 and 9, wherein the outer side of the second conveyor belt 502 is fixedly provided with a second fixing block 505 respectively, one side of the second fixing block 505 is provided with a third groove 506, the inner side of the third groove 506 is fixedly provided with a third fixing rod 507 respectively, one end of a peeling claw 508 is movably and penetratingly installed at the outer side of a rod body of the third fixing rod 507 respectively, one end of the peeling claw 508 far away from the third fixing rod 507 is provided with saw teeth 509 respectively, the upper and lower inner ends of the second conveyor belt 502 are respectively installed at the outer side of the rotating rod 503, the inner parts of the rotating rods 503 which are parallel to each other are fixedly and penetratingly provided with first rotating shafts 504 respectively, the outer sides of the rod bodies of the first rotating shafts 504 positioned at the upper ends are fixedly and penetratingly provided with turbines 510 respectively, the inner upper ends of the processing box 501 are movably and penetratingly provided with second rotating shafts 511, the two ends of the rod body of the second rotating shafts 511 are fixedly and penetratingly provided with first worms 512 and second worms 513 respectively, the upper ends of the first worms 512 and the second worms 513 are opposite in screw thread directions, the inner sides of the second worms and the second worms 513 are respectively connected with the first worms 512 and the second worms 510 in a meshed manner; one end of the second rotating shaft 511 is movably penetrated through the inside of the processing tank 501 and is connected to the output end of the second motor 514, and the second motor 514 is installed at the outside of the processing tank 501.
When the raw materials need to be shelled, the second motor 514 drives the second rotating shaft 511 to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 511 drives the first rotating shaft 504 at the upper end to rotate relatively through meshed connection among the first worm 512, the second worm 513 and the turbine 510, and the first rotating shaft 504 drives the second conveying belt 502 and the shelled claw 508 to rotate from top to bottom through the rotating rod 503, so that the shelled claw 508 is convenient for grabbing and peeling the shells of the raw materials;
then when second conveyer belt 502 drives the peeling claw 508 and the shell of raw materials and produces the contact, peeling claw 508 can insert the inside of shell through sawtooth 509, then along with second conveyer belt 502 continuous decline, peeling claw 508 can rotate with the third dead lever 507 as the axle center, finally let peeling claw 508 pull downwards to the shell, realize the peeling effect, then after peeling claw 508 is to the shell is shelled, residual shell on peeling claw 508 can drop down to the inside of second bin 8 and retrieve, avoid having increased the work degree of difficulty of cleaning personnel in the later stage.
The working principle of the bamboo shoot production device is as follows:
when the cutter is used, firstly, a user places raw materials into the bracket 1, then the first conveyor belt 2 drives the pushing block 201 to clamp and convey the raw materials, the raw materials are driven to pass through the blade 301, and the blade 301 cuts the shell of the raw materials;
then, when the raw material moves to the lower end of the pressing plate 402, the first spring 403 presses the raw material downwards through the pressing plate 402, so that the upper end of the first positioning block 406 is inserted into the raw material along the cutter slot cut by the shell to position the raw material, then when the third conveyor belt 6 drives the raw material to move, the pushing frame 409 moves upwards along the inclined plane of the guiding frame 408, so that the pushing frame 409 drives the limiting plate 411 to squeeze the second spring 410, and meanwhile, the pushing frame 409 pushes the second positioning block 414 to two sides through the cooperation between the second fixing rod 416 and the connecting frame 417, so that the second positioning block 414 is separated from the inside of the guiding slot 413, so that the second positioning block 414 is inserted into the raw material to position the raw material in cooperation with the first positioning block 406;
then the third conveyor belt 6 drives the raw materials to enter the processing box 501, the second conveyor belt 502 drives the peeling claw 508 to contact with the shell of the raw materials, so that the peeling claw 508 can be inserted into the shell through the saw teeth 509, then the peeling claw 508 can rotate around the third fixing rod 507 as the axis along with the continuous downward movement of the second conveyor belt 502, finally the peeling claw 508 pulls the shell downwards, the peeling effect is realized, and after the peeling claw 508 completes the peeling of the shell, the shell remained on the peeling claw 508 can drop downwards to the inside of the second storage box 8 for recycling;
then after the raw materials decortication processing is accomplished, the third conveyer belt 6 can drive the raw materials and rotate downwards, then follow the removal of third conveyer belt 6, promote and then can produce the separation between frame 409 and the guide frame 408, then second spring 410 then can promote limiting plate 411 and promote frame 409 and reset for promote frame 409 and drive second locating piece 414 through link 417 and get back to the inside of guide slot 413 again, then the raw materials then can fall into the inside of first bin 7 through the separation that produces between self weight and the first locating piece 406 and retrieve.
It should be understood that the foregoing examples of the present invention are merely illustrative of the present invention and not limiting of the embodiments of the present invention, and that various other changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above description, and it is not intended to be exhaustive of all of the embodiments, and all obvious changes and modifications that come within the scope of the invention are defined by the following claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a bamboo shoot apparatus for producing, includes support (1), its characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the inner part of the upper end of the bracket (1) are respectively movably provided with a first conveying belt (2), and the first conveying belts (2) are mutually parallel;
the cutting mechanism (3) is arranged at one end of the support (1), the cutting mechanism (3) comprises a support column (304), the support column (304) is arranged at the rear side of the support (1), a fixing frame (303) is movably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the front surface of the support column (304), a blade (301) is arranged at the front end of the fixing frame (303) respectively, the blade (301) is movably arranged at the upper end and the lower end inside the support (1), and the blades (301) are overlapped up and down;
a third conveyer belt (6) is movably arranged at one end of the support (1), an auxiliary mechanism (4) is arranged between the support (1) and the third conveyer belt (6), the auxiliary mechanism (4) comprises a support frame (401) and a first fixing block (405), the support frame (401) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support (1) and is close to one end of the third conveyer belt (6), a pressing plate (402) is movably arranged at the lower end of the interior of the support frame (401), the pressing plate (402) and the third conveyer belt (6) are parallel to each other, the first fixing block (405) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the third conveyer belt (6), the intervals among the first fixing blocks (405) are the same, a first positioning block (406) is fixedly arranged at one side of the first fixing block (405) far away from the third conveyer belt (6), and a second positioning block (414) for positioning raw materials is movably arranged at two ends of the interior of the first positioning block (406);
the novel shelling machine is characterized in that a shelling mechanism (5) is arranged at one end, close to a third conveying belt (6), of the support (1), the shelling mechanism (5) comprises a processing box (501), the processing box (501) is arranged at one end of the support (1), the third conveying belt (6) is movably arranged at the lower end of the interior of the processing box (501) in a penetrating mode, second conveying belts (502) are movably arranged at two ends of the interior of the processing box (501) respectively, the second conveying belts (502) are relatively parallel, a plurality of shelling claws (508) are arranged on the surface of each second conveying belt (502), and the shelling claws (508) are parallel to the third conveying belts (6);
the lower ends of the third conveyer belt (6) and the processing box (501) are respectively provided with a first storage box (7) and a second storage box (8);
a first fixed rod (404) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inside of the supporting frame (401), one end of the pressing plate (402) is movably arranged outside a rod body of the first fixed rod (404) in a penetrating manner, and a first spring (403) is arranged between one end, far away from the first fixed rod (404), of the pressing plate (402) and the supporting frame (401);
the first fixing block (405) and the first positioning block (406) are internally provided with a second movable groove (407) in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the inside of the first positioning block (406) is provided with a guide groove (413) in a penetrating manner, the guide groove (413) and the second movable groove (407) are connected with each other, the second positioning block (414) is respectively and movably arranged at two ends of the inside of the guide groove (413), the inside of the second movable groove (407) is provided with a pushing frame (409) for controlling the second positioning block (414) to move in a penetrating manner, and the pushing frame (409) and the second positioning block (414) are connected with each other;
the lower ends of the pushing frames (409) are respectively and movably arranged in the third conveyor belt (6) in a penetrating manner, the pushing frames (409) and the guide frames (408) are parallel to each other, the guide frames (408) are arranged at the upper inner ends of the third conveyor belt (6), one ends of the guide frames (408) are fixedly connected with the support (1), the upper ends of the pushing frames (409) are respectively provided with a first groove (412), one ends, close to the pushing frames (409), of the second positioning blocks (414) are respectively provided with a second groove (415), the second fixing rods (416) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the inner parts of the second grooves (415) and the inner two ends of the first grooves (412), and connecting frames (417) are respectively and movably arranged at the outer sides of rod bodies of the second fixing rods (416) which are mutually close to each other;
the rod body of the pushing frame (409) positioned in the second movable groove (407) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (411), and a second spring (410) is respectively arranged between one side of the limiting plate (411) away from each other and the second movable groove (407);
one end of the second positioning block (414) which is far away from each other is conical;
the upper end of the first positioning block (406) is set to be triangular;
the second conveyer belt (502) is characterized in that a second fixing block (505) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second conveyer belt (502), a third groove (506) is formed in one side of the second fixing block (505), a third fixing rod (507) is fixedly arranged in the third groove (506), one end of a peeling claw (508) is movably and penetratingly arranged on the outer side of a rod body of the third fixing rod (507) respectively, saw teeth (509) are arranged at one end, far away from the third fixing rod (507), of the peeling claw (508), the upper end and the lower end of the inner part of the second conveyer belt (502) are respectively arranged on the outer side of a rotating rod (503), first rotating shafts (504) are fixedly and penetratingly arranged in the rotating rod (503) which are parallel to each other respectively, and the first rotating shafts (504) are interactively arranged in the processing box (501) respectively;
the outer side of the shaft body of the first rotating shaft (504) at the upper end is fixedly and penetratingly provided with a turbine (510) respectively, the upper end of the interior of the processing box (501) is movably and penetratingly provided with a second rotating shaft (511), two ends of the shaft body of the second rotating shaft (511) are fixedly and penetratingly provided with a first worm (512) and a second worm (513) respectively, the thread directions of the first worm (512) and the second worm (513) are opposite, and the first worm (512) and the second worm (513) are respectively connected with the turbine (510) in a meshed manner;
one end of the second rotating shaft (511) movably penetrates through the inside of the processing box (501) and is connected with the output end of the second motor (514), and the second motor (514) is arranged on the outer side of the processing box (501).
2. A bamboo shoot production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of pushing blocks (201) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the first conveyor belt (2) respectively;
the surface of support column (304) is equipped with spout (306), the one end that support column (304) are close to mount (303) is movable mounting respectively in the inside of spout (306), the inside both ends of spout (306) are fixed mounting respectively guide arm (308), and guide arm (308) movable tube installs in the inside of mount (303).
3. A bamboo shoot production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front and back screw rods (307) are movably arranged in the middle of the inside of the sliding groove (306), one ends of the fixing frames (303) positioned in the sliding groove (306) are movably arranged on the outer sides of the rod bodies of the front and back screw rods (307) in a penetrating mode through threads respectively, a first motor (305) is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the supporting column (304), and the output end of the first motor (305) is fixedly connected with the front and back screw rods (307);
the middle of the lower end of the inside of the bracket (1) is provided with a first movable groove (302) in a penetrating way, and the blade (301) positioned at the lower end is movably arranged in the first movable groove (302) in a penetrating way.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211380502.2A CN115669888B (en) | 2022-11-04 | 2022-11-04 | Bamboo shoot production process and production device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211380502.2A CN115669888B (en) | 2022-11-04 | 2022-11-04 | Bamboo shoot production process and production device |
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| CN115669888A CN115669888A (en) | 2023-02-03 |
| CN115669888B true CN115669888B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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| JP2002306146A (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2002-10-22 | Shigeru Kon | Skin-peeling device for bamboo shoot |
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| CN107279889A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-24 | 贵州省桐梓县康利绿色食品有限公司 | Bamboo shoot process method |
| CN107373691A (en) * | 2017-07-09 | 2017-11-24 | 王瑞长 | A kind of conveying device of fruits and vegetables automatic peeler |
| CN107744152A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-02 | 国家林业局北京林业机械研究所 | Bamboo shoots automatic processing system and technique |
| CN207854981U (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-09-14 | 国家林业局北京林业机械研究所 | The automatic sheller of bamboo shoots |
| CN111642758A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-11 | 钟春连 | Bamboo shoots classification all-in-one of shelling |
| CN212414633U (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-01-29 | 遵义师范学院 | Shell removing device for processing square bamboo shoots |
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2022
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Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002306146A (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2002-10-22 | Shigeru Kon | Skin-peeling device for bamboo shoot |
| CN1463638A (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2003-12-31 | 行政院农业委员会桃园区农业改良场 | Bamboo shoots shucking machine |
| CN205492503U (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-08-24 | 衢州学院 | Device that shells in processing all -in -one of bamboo shoot |
| CN107373691A (en) * | 2017-07-09 | 2017-11-24 | 王瑞长 | A kind of conveying device of fruits and vegetables automatic peeler |
| CN107279889A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-24 | 贵州省桐梓县康利绿色食品有限公司 | Bamboo shoot process method |
| CN107744152A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-02 | 国家林业局北京林业机械研究所 | Bamboo shoots automatic processing system and technique |
| CN207854981U (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-09-14 | 国家林业局北京林业机械研究所 | The automatic sheller of bamboo shoots |
| CN212414633U (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-01-29 | 遵义师范学院 | Shell removing device for processing square bamboo shoots |
| CN111642758A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-11 | 钟春连 | Bamboo shoots classification all-in-one of shelling |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115669888A (en) | 2023-02-03 |
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