CN108967077A - A kind of ecological high yield cultivating method of fruit corn - Google Patents
A kind of ecological high yield cultivating method of fruit corn Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
- C05D1/04—Fertilisers containing potassium from minerals or volcanic rocks
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ecological high yield cultivating methods of fruit corn, belong to planting technology field, this method comprises: (1) ploughs, (2) seed disinfection, (3) sowing, (4) seedling management.The method of the present invention constructs efficient biological decomposition group, the organic matter, the natural minerals that add in soil are decomposited into available nutrient, guarantee the nutritional need of fruit corn, the fruit corn for ensuring to plant out not only eliminates the pollution of excessive chemical fertilizer and chemical pesticide, improve soil environment, the mouthfeel and nutritive value of fruit corn are also improved, fruit corn environmental health, high yield, the high-quality, purpose efficiently planted are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, in particular to the ecological high yield cultivating method of a kind of fruit corn.
Background technique
Fruit corn is a kind of super-sweet corn for being suitble to eat it raw, and green stick stage thin skin, juice is more, matter is crisp and sweet tea, can directly be given birth to
Eat, for very thin epidermis once stinging brokenly, the juice of faint scent overflows tooth cheek, eat it raw it is ripe eat all special sweet tea, especially crisp, as fruit,
Therefore it is referred to as " fruit corn ".Fruit corn has a large amount in variety, and all has very high nutritive value.
Early in the 60-70 age in 20th century, fruit corn breeding and working research just once did in Beijing Agricultural University, but due to
Economic cause, it is in the 1980s that fruit corn, which is really able to research and development in China,.The unit that early stage conducts a research
Mainly in Beijing, Shanghai and southern coastal cities, there are a small amount of export processings on Shanghai, Dalian, Yingkou and other places.The many agriculturals in China
R&D institution and university successively bring out a collection of fruit corn and super-sweet corn new varieties, the perfume (or spice) studied such as the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
No. nine kinds of sweet tea, Beijing Agricultural University, Agricultural University Of Shenyang, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai City, academy of agricultural sciences of Guangdong Province etc., develop
The fruit corn kind of a collection of harvesting high-quality high-yield.
Due to expanding economy and the improvement of people's living standards, China's fruit corn market demand be have developed rapidly.In addition
The weather conditions in China are suitble to the plantation of fruit corn, and the cultivated area of nearly 10 years China's fruit corns has a great development.
It is estimated that China fruit corn year sown area is at 4,000,000 mu or so at present, but also far from the need for adapting to China market
It asks.For most of compatriots, fruit corn or a strange thing are eaten.It is calculated according to China human mortality, China's fruit corn
Development potentiality should be at 15,000,000 mu or more.
But during fruit corn plantation at present, soil continuous cropping obstacle, soil productivity decline, excessive application
Chemical fertilizer and chemical pesticide, nutritional quality, flavor quality be not high to affect victual quality and Agriculture Ecological Environment Security.With
The further development of vegetables industry, soil protection ecological environment realize that fruit Chinese cabbage sustainable development has transformed into urgent want
It asks.
Summary of the invention
For the defect for overcoming the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ecological high yield cultivating method of fruit corn.
It is achieved particular by following technical scheme:
A kind of ecological high yield cultivating method of fruit corn, comprising:
(1) it ploughs: soil deep tillage 50-60cm being tedded 7-10 days, then the 20-30cm that ploughs shallowly, soil block is harrowed to broken, removing modeling
The sundries difficult to degrade such as material, stone begins to rehearse ditch according to the distance of 5-8m, and the depth of ditch is 55-65cm, furrow width 15-25cm；
(2) it seed disinfection: with 35-38 DEG C of thimerosal seed soaking 25min, is stirred when impregnating, with 25-28 DEG C after impregnating
Cleaning solution cleans 5-10min；
(3) it sows: excavating kind of a plant hole according to spacing in the rows 25-35cm, line-spacing 55-65cm, it is first organic multiple using making by oneself in cave
Hefei, then 3-4 fruit corn seeds of every bunch planting kind, the cultivation soil that cladding thickness is 3-5cm, then the screening of cladding thickness 5-8cm
Negative object；
(4) seedling management: before fruit corn budding, spraying water daily, and keeping the water content of shading object is 85-95%, young shoot
After being unearthed, amount of water sprayed is reduced, so that the water content of shading object is 55-65%, and daily early morning pours Liquid Fertilizer, pours
Measuring is every cave 300ml, after seedling length to 20cm, stops using Liquid Fertilizer, every slow-release fertilizer of ditch spread in March, usage amount is
300-600kg/ mus.
Further, in step (2), the thimerosal the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 3-5 parts of potassium permanganate,
1-3 parts of alcohol, 0.5-1.5 parts of citric acids, 100-130 parts of water are uniformly mixed.
Further, in step (2), the cleaning solution the preparation method comprises the following steps: by 7-9 parts of carragheens, 1-2 parts of potassium carbonate,
0.5-0.8 parts of calcium hydroxides, 150-200 parts of water are uniformly mixed.
Further, in step (3), the self-control organic compound fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 30-50
It is dissolved by heating in part urea, 10-15 parts of potassium nitrate, 20-25 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates and 300-400 parts of water, adds 20-35 parts and receive
Rice active carbon, 35-50 parts of kaolin powders are sufficiently mixed uniformly, with 300-500 parts of pig manures, 200-350 parts of cow dungs, 50-120 parts
Peanut shell powder, 100-200 parts of sweet wormwood stalks stir evenly, and obtain mixture A, and the water content of mixture A is adjusted to 65-
78%, the EM bacterium stoste for adding mixture A mass 8-12% is fermented 3-5 weeks.
Further, in step (4), the shading object the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 30-50 parts of corn stalks
Stalk, 60-80 part straw, 20-36 parts of peppermint stalks, 30-46 parts of garlic stalks are uniformly mixed, and being processed as length is 2-3.5cm's
Powder to obtain the final product.
Further, in step (4), the Liquid Fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: by 20-30 parts of biogas slurries, 1-2 parts of ammonium phosphate,
3-5 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.8-1.2 parts of boric acid, 800-1200 parts of water are uniformly mixed.
Further, in step (4), the slow-release fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 40-70 parts of potassium feldspars
Crushing is 100-200 mesh powder, is mixed with 100-150 parts of chicken manures, 80-130 parts of apple pomaces, and 20-30 parts of EM bacterium solution hairs are inoculated with
Ferment 30-50 days, add 2-8 parts of silicate bacterias, 3-10 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria are uniformly mixed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention, by using homemade fertilizer, the use of cooperation microorganism, constructs in fruit corn growth course
The organic matter, the natural minerals that add in soil are decomposited available nutrient, guarantee fruit corn by efficient biological decomposition group
Nutritional need, it is ensured that the fruit corn planted out not only eliminates the pollution of excessive chemical fertilizer and chemical pesticide, improves soil ring
Border also improves the mouthfeel and nutritive value of fruit corn, realizes fruit corn environmental health, high yield, high-quality, efficient plantation
Purpose.
In addition, microorganism used in the present invention can also effectively facilitate the quick breeding of Soil Probiotics, probiotics is utilized
Growth metabolism Litter Decomposition, improve fallen leaves bioactivity, promote milpa in substance circulation, effectively inhibition pest and disease damage, mention
The gas permeability of high soil and increase soil water-reataining fertilizer-keeping effect, reduce that continuous cropping generates from toxicant, guarantee that fruit is beautiful
The Sustainable high yield of rice.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of ecological high yield cultivating method of fruit corn, comprising:
(1) it ploughs: by soil deep tillage 50cm, tedding 7 days, then the 20cm that ploughs shallowly, soil block is harrowed to broken, removing plastics, stone etc.
Sundries difficult to degrade begins to rehearse ditch according to the distance of 5m, and the depth of ditch is 55cm, furrow width 15cm；
(2) it seed disinfection: with 35 DEG C of thimerosals seed soaking 25min, is stirred when impregnating, impregnates the cleaning solution later with 25 DEG C
Clean 5min；Wherein, the thimerosal the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 3 parts of potassium permanganate, 1 part of alcohol, 0.5 part of lemon
Lemon acid, 100 parts of water are uniformly mixed；The cleaning solution the preparation method comprises the following steps: by 7 parts of carragheens, 1 part of potassium carbonate, 0.5 part of hydrogen
Calcium oxide, 150 parts of water are uniformly mixed；
(3) it sows: excavating kind of a plant hole according to spacing in the rows 25cm, line-spacing 55cm, first using self-control organic compound fertilizer in cave, then
3 fruit corn seeds of every bunch planting kind, the cultivation soil that cladding thickness is 3cm, then the shading object of cladding thickness 5cm；Wherein,
The self-control organic compound fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 30 parts of urea, 10 parts of potassium nitrate, 20 parts of biphosphates
It is dissolved by heating in potassium and 300 parts of water, adds 20 parts of active carbon nanoparticles, 35 parts of kaolin powders are sufficiently mixed uniformly, with 300 parts
Pig manure, 200 parts of cow dungs, 50 parts of peanut shell powders, 100 parts of sweet wormwood stalks stir evenly, and obtain mixture A, by the aqueous of mixture A
Amount is adjusted to 65%, and the EM bacterium stoste for adding mixture A mass 8% is fermented 3 weeks；
(4) seedling management: before fruit corn budding, spraying water daily, and keeping the water content of shading object is 85%, and young shoot is unearthed
Afterwards, amount of water sprayed is reduced, so that the water content of shading object is 55%, and daily early morning pours Liquid Fertilizer, and irrigation amount is every
Cave 300ml, seedling are grown to 20cm, Liquid Fertilizer are stopped using, every slow-release fertilizer of ditch spread in March, usage amount 300kg/
Mu；Wherein, the shading object the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 30 parts of corn stovers, 60 parts of straw, 20 parts of peppermint straw
Stalk, 30 parts of garlic stalks are uniformly mixed, and are processed as powder that length is 2cm to obtain the final product；The Liquid Fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: by 20
Part biogas slurry, 1 part of ammonium phosphate, 3 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.8 part of boric acid, 800 parts of water are uniformly mixed；The preparation method of the slow-release fertilizer
Are as follows: in terms of mass parts, it is 100 mesh powders that 40 parts of potassium feldspars, which are crushed, is mixed with 100 parts of chicken manures, 80 parts of apple pomaces, inoculation 20
Part EM bacterium solution is fermented 30 days, adds 2 parts of silicate bacterias, 3 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria are uniformly mixed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ecological high yield cultivating method of fruit corn, comprising:
(1) it ploughs: by soil deep tillage 60cm, tedding 10 days, then the 30cm that ploughs shallowly, soil block is harrowed to broken, removing plastics, stone etc.
Sundries difficult to degrade begins to rehearse ditch according to the distance of 8m, and the depth of ditch is 65cm, furrow width 25cm；
(2) it seed disinfection: with 38 DEG C of thimerosals seed soaking 25min, is stirred when impregnating, impregnates the cleaning solution later with 28 DEG C
Clean 10min；Wherein, the thimerosal the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 5 parts of potassium permanganate, 3 parts of alcohol, 1.5 parts
Citric acid, 130 parts of water are uniformly mixed；The cleaning solution the preparation method comprises the following steps: by 9 parts of carragheens, 2 parts of potassium carbonate, 0.8 part
Calcium hydroxide, 200 parts of water are uniformly mixed；
(3) it sows: excavating kind of a plant hole according to spacing in the rows 35cm, line-spacing 65cm, first using self-control organic compound fertilizer in cave, then
4 fruit corn seeds of every bunch planting kind, the cultivation soil that cladding thickness is 5cm, then the shading object of cladding thickness 8cm；Wherein,
The self-control organic compound fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 50 parts of urea, 15 parts of potassium nitrate, 25 parts of biphosphates
It is dissolved by heating in potassium and 400 parts of water, adds 35 parts of active carbon nanoparticles, 50 parts of kaolin powders are sufficiently mixed uniformly, with 500 parts
Pig manure, 350 parts of cow dungs, 120 parts of peanut shell powders, 200 parts of sweet wormwood stalks stir evenly, and obtain mixture A, by containing for mixture A
Runoff investigation is 78%, and the EM bacterium stoste for adding mixture A mass 12% is fermented 5 weeks；
(4) seedling management: before fruit corn budding, spraying water daily, and keeping the water content of shading object is 95%, and young shoot is unearthed
Afterwards, amount of water sprayed is reduced, so that the water content of shading object is 65%, and daily early morning pours Liquid Fertilizer, and irrigation amount is every
Cave 300ml, seedling are grown to 20cm, Liquid Fertilizer are stopped using, every slow-release fertilizer of ditch spread in March, usage amount 600kg/
Mu；Wherein, the shading object the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 50 parts of corn stovers, 80 parts of straw, 36 parts of peppermint straw
Stalk, 46 parts of garlic stalks are uniformly mixed, and are processed as powder that length is 3.5cm to obtain the final product；The Liquid Fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: will
30 parts of biogas slurries, 2 parts of ammonium phosphate, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, 1.2 parts of boric acid, 1200 parts of water are uniformly mixed；The preparation of the slow-release fertilizer
Method are as follows: in terms of mass parts, it is 200 mesh powders that 70 parts of potassium feldspars, which are crushed, is mixed with 150 parts of chicken manures, 130 parts of apple pomaces,
It is inoculated with 30 parts of EM bacterium solutions to ferment 50 days, adds 8 parts of silicate bacterias, 10 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria are uniformly mixed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ecological high yield cultivating method of fruit corn, comprising:
(1) it ploughs: by soil deep tillage 56cm, tedding 8 days, then the 25cm that ploughs shallowly, soil block is harrowed to broken, removing plastics, stone etc.
Sundries difficult to degrade begins to rehearse ditch according to the distance of 5m, and the depth of ditch is 65cm, furrow width 15cm；
(2) it seed disinfection: with 37 DEG C of thimerosals seed soaking 25min, is stirred when impregnating, impregnates the cleaning solution later with 27 DEG C
Clean 10min；Wherein, the thimerosal the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 3 parts of potassium permanganate, 3 parts of alcohol, 0.5 part
Citric acid, 130 parts of water are uniformly mixed；The cleaning solution the preparation method comprises the following steps: by 9 parts of carragheens, 1 part of potassium carbonate, 0.8 part
Calcium hydroxide, 150 parts of water are uniformly mixed；
(3) it sows: excavating kind of a plant hole according to spacing in the rows 29cm, line-spacing 63cm, first using self-control organic compound fertilizer in cave, then
4 fruit corn seeds of every bunch planting kind, the cultivation soil that cladding thickness is 3cm, then the shading object of cladding thickness 5cm；Wherein,
The self-control organic compound fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 50 parts of urea, 10 parts of potassium nitrate, 25 parts of biphosphates
It is dissolved by heating in potassium and 300 parts of water, adds 35 parts of active carbon nanoparticles, 35 parts of kaolin powders are sufficiently mixed uniformly, with 500 parts
Pig manure, 200 parts of cow dungs, 120 parts of peanut shell powders, 100 parts of sweet wormwood stalks stir evenly, and obtain mixture A, by containing for mixture A
Runoff investigation is 65%, and the EM bacterium stoste for adding mixture A mass 12% is fermented 3 weeks；
(4) seedling management: before fruit corn budding, spraying water daily, and keeping the water content of shading object is 95%, and young shoot is unearthed
Afterwards, amount of water sprayed is reduced, so that the water content of shading object is 55%, and daily early morning pours Liquid Fertilizer, and irrigation amount is every
Cave 300ml, seedling are grown to 20cm, Liquid Fertilizer are stopped using, every slow-release fertilizer of ditch spread in March, usage amount 600kg/
Mu；Wherein, the shading object the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 30 parts of corn stovers, 80 parts of straw, 20 parts of peppermint straw
Stalk, 46 parts of garlic stalks are uniformly mixed, and are processed as powder that length is 2cm to obtain the final product；The Liquid Fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: by 30
Part biogas slurry, 1 part of ammonium phosphate, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.8 part of boric acid, 1200 parts of water are uniformly mixed；The preparation side of the slow-release fertilizer
Method are as follows: in terms of mass parts, it is 100 mesh powders that 70 parts of potassium feldspars, which are crushed, is mixed with 150 parts of chicken manures, 80 parts of apple pomaces, is inoculated with
30 parts of EM bacterium solutions are fermented 30-50 days, add 2 parts of silicate bacterias, 10 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria are uniformly mixed.
Test example 1
2012, in Guizhou the south of Guizhou Province Changshun corn planting base, the uniform 10 mu of fields of soil fertility is selected, control is divided into
Group and experimental group, climate difference, soil diversity be not significant between every group 5 mu of area, two groups, and control group conventionally plants water
Fruit corn, experimental group grow fruit corn according to the method for the present invention, after cultivation and collection, count nutritional ingredient in two groups of fruit corns
Content.
Test result
| Control group | Test group | |
| Yield (kg/ mus) | 714.26 | 935.68 |
| Disease incidence | 9.35% | 3.07% |
| Water-soluble sugar content | 6.27% | 8.95% |
| Content of glutamic acid | 0.61% | 0.92% |
As can be seen that the yield of test group increases significant, disease incidence relative to the control group for using conventional method
Low, water-soluble sugar and content of glutamic acid are high, have significant economic benefit and application value.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of ecological high yield cultivating method of fruit corn characterized by comprising
(1) it ploughs: soil deep tillage 50-60cm being tedded 7-10 days, then the 20-30cm that ploughs shallowly, soil block is harrowed to broken, removing plastics, stone
The sundries difficult to degrade such as block begins to rehearse ditch according to the distance of 5-8m, and the depth of ditch is 55-65cm, furrow width 15-25cm；
(2) it seed disinfection: with 35-38 DEG C of thimerosal seed soaking 25min, is stirred when impregnating, 25-28 DEG C of cleaning is used after impregnating
Liquid cleans 5-10min；
(3) it sows: excavating kind of a plant hole according to spacing in the rows 25-35cm, line-spacing 55-65cm, self-control organic compound fertilizer is first used in cave,
3-4 fruit corn seeds of every bunch planting kind again, the cultivation soil that cladding thickness is 3-5cm, then the shading object of cladding thickness 5-8cm are
It can；
(4) seedling management: before fruit corn budding, spraying water daily, and keeping the water content of shading object is 85-95%, and young shoot is unearthed
Afterwards, amount of water sprayed is reduced, so that the water content of shading object is 55-65%, and daily early morning pours Liquid Fertilizer, and irrigation amount is
Every cave 300ml, seedling are grown to 20cm, Liquid Fertilizer are stopped using, every slow-release fertilizer of ditch spread in March, usage amount 300-
600kg/ mus.
2. the ecological high yield cultivating method of the fruit corn according to weighing and require 1, which is characterized in that described to disappear in step (2)
Venom the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 3-5 parts of potassium permanganate, 1-3 parts of alcohol, 0.5-1.5 parts of citric acids, 100-130
Part water is uniformly mixed.
3. the ecological high yield cultivating method of the fruit corn according to weighing and require 1, which is characterized in that described clear in step (2)
Washing lotion the preparation method comprises the following steps: 7-9 parts of carragheens, 1-2 parts of potassium carbonate, 0.5-0.8 parts of calcium hydroxides, 150-200 parts of water are mixed
Uniformly.
4. according to power require 1 described in fruit corn ecological high yield cultivating method, which is characterized in that in step (3), it is described from
Organic compound fertilizer processed the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 30-50 parts of urea, 10-15 parts of potassium nitrate, 20-25 parts of di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphates
It is dissolved by heating in hydrogen potassium and 300-400 parts of water, adds 20-35 parts of active carbon nanoparticles, 35-50 parts of kaolin powders are sufficiently mixed
Uniformly, equal with 300-500 parts of pig manures, 200-350 parts of cow dungs, 50-120 parts of peanut shell powders, 100-200 parts of sweet wormwood stalk stirrings
It is even, mixture A is obtained, the water content of mixture A is adjusted to 65-78%, the EM bacterium for adding mixture A mass 8-12% is former
Liquid ferments 3-5 weeks.
5. the ecological high yield cultivating method of the fruit corn according to weighing and require 1, which is characterized in that in step (4), the screening
Negative object the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, by 30-50 parts of corn stovers, 60-80 parts of straw, 20-36 parts of peppermint stalks, 30-
46 parts of garlic stalks are uniformly mixed, and are processed as powder that length is 2-3.5cm to obtain the final product.
6. the ecological high yield cultivating method of the fruit corn according to weighing and require 1, which is characterized in that in step (4), the liquid
Body fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: by 20-30 parts of biogas slurries, 1-2 parts of ammonium phosphate, 3-5 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.8-1.2 parts of boric acid, 800-1200
Part water is uniformly mixed.
7. the ecological high yield cultivating method of the fruit corn according to weighing and require 1, which is characterized in that described slow in step (4)
Release fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: in terms of mass parts, 40-70 parts of potassium feldspars are crushed as 100-200 mesh powder, with 100-150 parts
Chicken manure, 80-130 parts of apple pomace mixing, are inoculated with 20-30 parts of EM bacterium solutions and ferment 30-50 days, add 2-8 parts of silicate bacterias, 3-
10 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria are uniformly mixed.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110511085A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-29 | 贵州开盛钾业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic slow-release potash fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181211 |