CN108946186A - Planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment - Google Patents
Planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108946186A CN108946186A CN201811002048.0A CN201811002048A CN108946186A CN 108946186 A CN108946186 A CN 108946186A CN 201811002048 A CN201811002048 A CN 201811002048A CN 108946186 A CN108946186 A CN 108946186A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting frame
- planting
- bracket
- conveying device
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008121 plant development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G59/00—De-stacking of articles
- B65G59/06—De-stacking from the bottom of the stack
- B65G59/061—De-stacking from the bottom of the stack articles being separated substantially along the axis of the stack
- B65G59/062—De-stacking from the bottom of the stack articles being separated substantially along the axis of the stack by means of reciprocating or oscillating escapement-like mechanisms
- B65G59/063—De-stacking from the bottom of the stack articles being separated substantially along the axis of the stack by means of reciprocating or oscillating escapement-like mechanisms comprising lifting means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0235—Containers
Abstract
The present invention provides the planting frame conveying devices in a kind of planting edible mushroom equipment, belong to field of mechanical technique.Planting frame conveying device in this planting edible mushroom equipment includes the bracket with transfer passage, transfer passage is arranged along the vertical direction, and planting frame is horizontally set in transfer passage, two supporting elements of plate-like bracket and position face are additionally provided in transfer passage, two supporting elements pass through shaft respectively and are hinged with bracket, and shaft is horizontally disposed, bracket is equipped with two driving mechanisms that can respectively drive the axis reciprocally swinging of two supporting elements around the shaft, and under the action of the drive mechanism, supporting element can be rocked to below planting frame and offset with planting frame or far from planting frame, bracket is horizontally disposed and immediately below planting frame, and this conveying device further includes the elevating mechanism for driving bracket upper and lower translation.The present invention has the advantages that easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, are related to a kind of planting edible mushroom equipment, especially a kind of edible bacterium implanting
Planting frame conveying device in standby.
Background technique
Mushroom is that foremost edible mushroom, artificial cultivation start from French 14 epoch of Louis in the world, and away from the present, there are about 300
Year, it is that the country of cultivation in the world is most, a kind of maximum edible mushroom of area, and the mushroom class product that the quantity of China's cultivation at present is most
Kind.
General existing mushroom commerial scale plantation is mostly to realize that mushroom bacteria is planted using planting frame, and planting frame is by frame
Body and the screen cloth being laid on framework bottom wall form, and planting frame is sent in plant development line by conveyer belt manual mode.
It is limited to the limitation of processing space, the length of conveyer belt will not be made long, can carry by length and its of conveyer belt
The quantity of planting frame is proportional, causes in practical operation, and staff needs frequently to add planting frame toward on conveyer belt, entirely
Operating process is relatively complicated, more troublesome.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, propose in a kind of planting edible mushroom equipment
The technical issues of planting frame conveying device, solution is to improve ease of use.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the planting frame in planting edible mushroom equipment conveys dress
It sets, which is characterized in that including the bracket with transfer passage, transfer passage is arranged along the vertical direction, and planting frame is horizontally disposed
In transfer passage, two supporting elements of plate-like bracket and position face, two supports are additionally provided in the transfer passage
Part passes through shaft respectively and is hinged with bracket, and shaft is horizontally disposed, and bracket, which is equipped with, can respectively drive two supporting elements
Two driving mechanisms of axis reciprocally swinging around the shaft, and under the action of the drive mechanism, supporting element can be rocked under planting frame
Fang Bingyu planting frame offsets or far from planting frame, the bracket is horizontally disposed and immediately below planting frame, and this
Conveying device further includes the elevating mechanism for driving bracket upper and lower translation.
Use process is as follows: when original state, multiple planting frames are sequentially stacked in transfer passage along the vertical direction, support
Part offsets with the planting frame in bottom and realizes support；Bracket elevating mechanism effect under move up and be in bottom kind
Frame contact is planted, then supporting element holds the planting frame in bottom by bracket completely to far from the swing of planting frame direction, connects
Bracket move down with drive planting frame be displaced downwardly to designated position carry out subsequent operation, then supporting element swing with next plantation
Frame, which offsets, to be supported, and completes once to send frame, and above procedure circulation carries out.
Planting frame is conveyed using vertical direction, while reducing whole equipment length, and can increase disposable conveying kind
The quantity of frame is planted, so that the frequency of addition planting frame is reduced, to improve operation convenience.
The present apparatus can be after the input for disposably completing all planting frames, and property completes the output of all planting frames again,
Whole operation process continuity is stronger, effectively to simplify operating procedure, to improve convenience.
In the planting frame conveying device in above-mentioned planting edible mushroom equipment, the supporting element include for plantation
Two support chips that frame offsets, two support chips are connected with shaft and are distributed along the axial direction of shaft, and shaft and bracket are axially connected,
Two above-mentioned support chips are connected by connecting rod, and connecting rod is parallel with shaft.Two support chips support planting frame simultaneously, with raising pair
The support effect of planting frame, to improve the job stability of the present apparatus.
In the planting frame conveying device in above-mentioned planting edible mushroom equipment, above-mentioned driving mechanism is oil cylinder one, oil
The cylinder body and bracket of cylinder one are connected, and the piston rod of oil cylinder one and above-mentioned connecting rod are connected.Naturally, driving mechanism is also for cylinder
Can with.
Alternatively, in the planting frame conveying device in above-mentioned planting edible mushroom equipment, above-mentioned shaft
It is fixedly connected with bracket, above-mentioned supporting element is the support ring covered in shaft.
In the planting frame conveying device in above-mentioned planting edible mushroom equipment, above-mentioned elevating mechanism is hydraulic lifting
Platform, and bracket is fixed on hydraulic elevator platform.
Alternatively, in the planting frame conveying device in above-mentioned planting edible mushroom equipment, above-mentioned lifting
Mechanism includes pedestal and the oil cylinder two that is mounted on the base, and the piston rod of oil cylinder two and bracket are connected.
In the planting frame conveying device in above-mentioned planting edible mushroom equipment, the surrounding of above-mentioned planting frame is solid vertically
Surely there is a guide rod in direct rod shape, there is the positioning head of protrusion on a wherein end face for guide rod, on the other end of guide rod
Equipped with the jack plugged for above-mentioned positioning head.In use, the positioning head of the planting frame in next stage is plugged in upper level
Planting frame jack in.Under the cooperation of positioning head and jack, multiple planting frames are made to hold together, to avoid planting frame
Positional shift occurs in folding process, it is ensured that the smooth completion of the conveying of planting frame.
In the planting frame conveying device in above-mentioned planting edible mushroom equipment, the bracket is equipped with directive wheel, and
Directive wheel is connect by connecting shaft with holder pivots, and there are four directive wheels and is distributed in the surrounding of planting frame, four directive wheels
Side wall of the outer peripheral surface respectively with four guide rods offsets.Four directive wheels not only effectively limit the position of planting frame, but also to plantation
Preferable guiding role is played in the movement of frame, and planting frame is promoted precisely to move down, it is ensured that the conveying of planting frame is accurate, smooth completion.
Compared with prior art, the planting frame conveying device in this planting edible mushroom equipment has the advantage that
1, planting frame is conveyed using vertical direction, while reducing whole equipment length, and can increase disposable conveying
The quantity of planting frame, so that the frequency of addition planting frame is reduced, to improve operation convenience.
2, the present apparatus can be after the input for disposably completing all planting frames, and property completes the defeated of all planting frames again
Out, whole operation process continuity is stronger, effectively to simplify operating procedure, to improve convenience.
3, four directive wheels not only effectively limit the position of planting frame, but also play preferable guiding to the movement of planting frame and make
With promoting planting frame precisely to move down, it is ensured that the conveying of planting frame is accurate, smooth completion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of guide rod.
In figure, 1, bracket；1a, transfer passage；2, bracket；3, support chip；4, shaft；5, connecting rod；6, oil cylinder one；7, hydraulic
Lifting platform；8, guide rod；8a, positioning head；8b, jack；9, directive wheel；10, planting frame.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the planting frame conveying device in this planting edible mushroom equipment includes the bracket with transfer passage 1a
1, transfer passage 1a is arranged along the vertical direction, and planting frame 10 is horizontally set in transfer passage 1a.
Two supporting elements of plate-like bracket 2 and position face are additionally provided in transfer passage 1a.Wherein, two supporting elements point
Not Tong Guo shaft 4 be hinged with bracket 1, and shaft 4 is horizontally disposed.Bracket 1, which is equipped with, can respectively drive two supporting elements
Two driving mechanisms of 4 axis reciprocally swinging around the shaft, and under the action of the drive mechanism, supporting element can be rocked to planting frame 10
Lower section simultaneously offsets or far from planting frame 10 with planting frame 10.In the present embodiment, supporting element includes for offseting with planting frame 10
Two support chips 3, two support chips 3 with shaft 4 be connected, and two support chips 3 along shaft 4 axial direction distribution.Shaft 4 and bracket 1
It is axial to be connected, and the both ends of preferably shaft 4 pass through bearing and bracket 1 is axially connected.Two support chips 3 are connected by connecting rod 5, and
Connecting rod 5 is parallel with shaft 4.Driving mechanism is oil cylinder 1, and the cylinder body and bracket 1 of oil cylinder 1 are connected, and the piston of oil cylinder 1
Bar and connecting rod 5 are connected.Naturally, driving mechanism is that cylinder is also possible, and at this point, the cylinder body and bracket 1 of cylinder are connected, and gas
The piston rod and connecting rod 5 of cylinder are connected.
As shown in Figure 1, bracket 2 is horizontally set in transfer passage 1a and immediately below planting frame 10, and this conveying fills
Setting further includes elevating mechanism for driving 2 upper and lower translation of bracket.In the present embodiment, elevating mechanism is hydraulic elevator platform 7, and
Bracket 2 is fixed on hydraulic elevator platform 7.Hydraulic elevator platform 7 is existing product, can be commercially available.
It further illustrates, shown as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the surrounding of planting frame 10 is vertically fixed leading in direct rod shape
To bar 8, there is the positioning head 8a of protrusion on a wherein end face for guide rod 8, the other end of guide rod 8 is equipped with for positioning head
The jack 8b that 8a is plugged.In use, the positioning head 8a of the planting frame 10 in next stage is plugged in the planting frame in upper level
In 10 jack 8b.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, bracket 1 is equipped with directive wheel 9, and directive wheel 9 is rotated by connecting shaft and bracket 1
Connection.Directive wheel 9 there are four and be distributed in the surrounding of planting frame 10, the outer peripheral surface of four directive wheels 9 respectively with four guide rods 8
Side wall offset.Four directive wheels 9 not only effectively limit the position of planting frame 10, but also play preferably to the movement of planting frame 10
Guiding role promotes planting frame 10 precisely to move down, it is ensured that the conveying of planting frame 10 is accurate, smooth completion.
Use process is as follows: when original state, multiple planting frames 10 are sequentially stacked on along the vertical direction in transfer passage 1a,
Support chip 3 offsets with the planting frame 10 in bottom and realizes support；Bracket 2 hydraulic elevator platform 7 effect under move up and with place
It is contacted in the planting frame 10 of bottom, then support chip 3 makes the planting frame in bottom to far from the swing of 10 direction of planting frame
10 are held by bracket 2 completely, and then bracket 2 is moved down to drive planting frame 10 to be displaced downwardly to designated position and carry out subsequent operation, right
The swing of rear support piece 3 offsets with next planting frame 10 to be supported, and completes once to send frame, above procedure circulation carries out.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment two is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, the difference is that: shaft 4 and bracket
1 is fixedly connected with, and supporting element is the support ring covered in shaft 4.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment three is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment one, the difference is that: elevating mechanism packet
The oil cylinder two for including pedestal and being mounted on the base, and the piston rod of oil cylinder two and bracket 2 are connected.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. the planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment, which is characterized in that including the bracket with transfer passage (1a)
(1), transfer passage (1a) is arranged along the vertical direction, and planting frame (10) is horizontally set in transfer passage (1a), and described is defeated
Two supporting elements that plate-like bracket (2) and position face are additionally provided in channel (1a) are sent, two supporting elements pass through shaft respectively
(4) be hinged with bracket (1), and shaft (4) is horizontally disposed, bracket (1) be equipped with can respectively drive two supporting elements around
Two driving mechanisms of the axis reciprocally swinging of shaft (4), and under the action of the drive mechanism, supporting element can be rocked to planting frame
(10) it offsets below and with planting frame (10) or far from planting frame (10), the bracket (2) is horizontally disposed and is in
Immediately below planting frame (10), and this conveying device further includes the elevating mechanism for driving bracket (2) upper and lower translation.
2. the planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the branch
Support member includes two support chips (3) for offseting with planting frame (10), and two support chips (3) are connected with shaft (4) and along shaft
(4) axial distribution, and shaft (4) and bracket (1) are axially connected, two above-mentioned support chips (3) are connected by connecting rod (5), and
Connecting rod (5) is parallel with shaft (4).
3. the planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that above-mentioned drive
Motivation structure is oil cylinder one (6), and the cylinder body of oil cylinder one (6) and bracket (1) are connected, and the piston rod of oil cylinder one (6) and above-mentioned company
Bar (5) is connected.
4. the planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that above-mentioned turns
Axis (4) is fixedly connected with bracket (1), and above-mentioned supporting element is the support ring covered on shaft (4).
5. the planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that above-mentioned liter
Descending mechanism is hydraulic elevator platform (7), and bracket (2) is fixed on hydraulic elevator platform (7).
6. the planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that above-mentioned liter
Descending mechanism includes pedestal and the oil cylinder two that is mounted on the base, and the piston rod of oil cylinder two and bracket (2) are connected.
7. the planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that above-mentioned kind
The surrounding for planting frame (10) is vertically fixed the guide rod (8) in direct rod shape, has protrusion on a wherein end face for guide rod (8)
Positioning head (8a), the other end of guide rod (8) is equipped with the jack (8b) plugged for above-mentioned positioning head (8a).
8. the planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the branch
Frame (1) is equipped with directive wheel (9), and directive wheel (9) is rotatablely connected by connecting shaft and bracket (1), directive wheel (9) there are four and
It is distributed in the surrounding of planting frame (10), side wall of the outer peripheral surface of four directive wheels (9) respectively with four guide rods (8) offsets.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811002048.0A CN108946186A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811002048.0A CN108946186A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108946186A true CN108946186A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64474701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811002048.0A Withdrawn CN108946186A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108946186A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08175670A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-09 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Pallet separating and supplying device |
| JPH09194035A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1997-07-29 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Pallet feeder and feeding method |
| CN2535379Y (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-02-12 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | Automatic basket-separating machine |
| CN1579143A (en) * | 2003-08-15 | 2005-02-16 | 赫尔曼·科尔特 | Platform for storage, watering and transporting of plants and watering system |
| CN105347048A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡大拇指机电科技有限公司 | Vertical automatic bucket dividing machine |
| CN208683963U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-04-02 | 浙江宏业装备科技有限公司 | Planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201811002048.0A patent/CN108946186A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08175670A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-09 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Pallet separating and supplying device |
| JPH09194035A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1997-07-29 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Pallet feeder and feeding method |
| CN2535379Y (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-02-12 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | Automatic basket-separating machine |
| CN1579143A (en) * | 2003-08-15 | 2005-02-16 | 赫尔曼·科尔特 | Platform for storage, watering and transporting of plants and watering system |
| CN105347048A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡大拇指机电科技有限公司 | Vertical automatic bucket dividing machine |
| CN208683963U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-04-02 | 浙江宏业装备科技有限公司 | Planting frame conveying device in planting edible mushroom equipment |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181207 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |