CN108935270A - Intelligent temperature control aquaculture device - Google Patents
Intelligent temperature control aquaculture device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108935270A CN108935270A CN201810600106.3A CN201810600106A CN108935270A CN 108935270 A CN108935270 A CN 108935270A CN 201810600106 A CN201810600106 A CN 201810600106A CN 108935270 A CN108935270 A CN 108935270A
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- breeding
- box
- water
- temperature control
- intelligent temperature
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000243321 Cnidaria Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- GGBJHURWWWLEQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylcyclohexane Chemical compound CCCCC1CCCCC1 GGBJHURWWWLEQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 2
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000242757 Anthozoa Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196171 Hydrodictyon reticulatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- XQSFXFQDJCDXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxysilicon Chemical group [Si]O XQSFXFQDJCDXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XDFVDXNUFFNBOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylperoxysilane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO[SiH3] XDFVDXNUFFNBOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses intelligent temperature control aquaculture device, belong to technical field of aquaculture, including box for breeding, cast feeder is installed on the left side of box for breeding, top is equipped with filter device in the middle part of box for breeding, filter device connects water inlet pipe by return pipe, and water circulating pump is equipped in the middle part of return pipe, and water inlet pipe left end connects box for breeding, water inlet pipe right-hand end connects booster pump, box for breeding inner upper is connected with elastic string, and the lower end of elastic string is equipped with lifting the ball, and the inside of lifting the ball is equipped with mesh.Present apparatus energy automatic water pressure adjustment, the temperature for changing water accelerate the oxygen capacity in water body flow increase water, moreover it is possible to purify water, improve aquatic products activity, realize Autoamtic bait putting feeding.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to intelligent temperature control aquaculture device.
Background technique
World aquaculture increase of production is rapid since the 1970s, and the specific gravity in aquatic products industry is also increasingly mentioning
It is high.B.C. 11st century can be traced in CHINESE FRESHWATER cultivation history.B.C. 5th century, existing " breed fish through " came out.Freshwater aquiculture
There are mainly of two types: first is that pond fish farming cyprinid fish, obtaining high yield with bait throwing in, fertilising, and by the fish of various different feeding habits
Class is raised together, to give full play to water body productivity.Another type is in the large and medium-sized water such as lake, reservoir, stream, paddy field
It puts seed in domain in a suitable place to breed, relies primarily on natural bait and obtain aquatic products.National about 46,000,000 mu of area of freshwater aquiculture in 1986 (accounts for about
The 61% of area can be supported), wherein pond accounts for 35%, concentrates on the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River and the Delta of the Pearl River;Lake accounts for 17%, mainly in length
Jiang Zhong, downstream and northeast, Inner Mongolia;Reservoir accounts for 37%, the distribution whole nation;Stream accounts for 9%, mainly in Jiangsu, Zhejiang water net region
Area.Freshwater aquiculture total output occupies first place in the world always for many years, and with 22% or so speed increase, 1986 annual outputs are 2,950,000
Ton, accounts for the 36% of national aquatic products total output.Wherein pond accounts for 74%, and reservoir accounts for 8%, remaining is the production in lake, stream and paddy field
Amount.
China is aquaculture great powers in the world, and only pond culture area just reaches about 20,000,000 mu, and cultured output occupies generation
First, boundary.Recently, as China's aquaculture area and cultivation density constantly expand, weather condition is more and more severe, aquatic products
Requirement of the product to dissolved oxygen is higher and higher, and low dissolved oxygen is allowed to accelerated breathing, then low, raises the nose above water to breathe, or even dead.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide intelligent temperature control aquaculture device is used for, energy automatic water pressure adjustment changes water
Temperature accelerates the oxygen capacity in water body flow increase water, moreover it is possible to purify water, improve aquatic products activity, realize Autoamtic bait putting feeding.
The technical solution that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object are as follows: intelligent temperature control aquaculture device, including cultivation
Case is equipped with cast feeder on the left side of box for breeding, and top is equipped with filter device in the middle part of box for breeding, and filter device passes through return pipe company
Water pipe is tapped into, water circulating pump is installed in the middle part of return pipe, water inlet pipe left end connects box for breeding, the connection of water inlet pipe right-hand end
Booster pump, box for breeding inner upper are connected with elastic string, and the lower end of elastic string is equipped with lifting the ball, and the inside of lifting the ball is equipped with mesh.Dress
The culture efficiency set is preferable, is able to achieve automatic quantitative bait casting by cast feeder, without human intervention, reduces labour, box for breeding
Interior water body has a cyclic process, can cross impurity and other substances in drainage, purify water, water is avoided not flow for a long time
Adverse effect is generated to the fish in box for breeding, causes unnecessary economic loss, the right side of water inlet pipe is equipped with booster pump, can be changed
Water flow enters hydraulic pressure when box for breeding, is equipped with lifting the ball in box for breeding, lifting the ball can attract the aquatic organism of cultivation, aquatic organism is made to sting the drawing
Ball, increases the activity of aquatic organism, and lifting the ball floats up and down the oxygen content also increased in water in water, is equipped with mesh in lifting the ball,
It can reduce the weight of entire lifting the ball.
Preferably, box for breeding bottom is equipped with partition, kind has water plant between every piece of partition, offers arc port on partition,
The two sides up and down of arc port are filled with active charcoal bag, offer deflector hole below active charcoal bag.It is close that partition can directly reduce cultivation
Degree, prevents the aquatic products in box for breeding to be packed together, and partition, which is equipped with arc port, so that aquatic products is moved about between partition, together
When arc port design avoid aquatic products from scraping when swimming across, so that aquatic products is not come to harm, active charcoal bag can purify water,
It ensure that the clean level of water body.Deflector hole can be reduced the suction of water circulating pump during water circulation, and water can be made from leading
It is smooth in discharge orifice to flow through.
Preferably, being equipped with block cover on the left of partition, it is equipped with photosynthetic bacteria portion inside block cover, is equipped with above photosynthetic bacteria portion
Water proof lamp.Photosynthetic bacteria portion is set in cultivation bottom of pond portion, and water proof lamp is set above photosynthetic bacteria portion, so that box for breeding bottom contains
When oxygen amount is lower, oxygen is generated by photosynthetic bacteria portion photosynthesis, prevents bottom anoxic, it is ensured that aquatic products long-time is in water
Will not hypoxia death, can be closed when oxygen is enough water proof lamp stop photosynthetic bacteria portion support.
Preferably, the inner wall of box for breeding is embedded with heating tube.When winter, water temperature was lower, the heating tube in box for breeding is powered
Heat being transmitted in water slowly can be made the water temperature in box for breeding be chronically at the state of the most comfortable by fever, indirectly be promoted
The growths of aquatic products.
Preferably, cast feeder includes aggregate bin, the feed end of aggregate bin is equipped with backgauge piece, is equipped with center below aggregate bin
Axis, root surface are evenly distributed with rotating vane, and connection L-type goes out bait pipe below rotating vane, and bait pipe is located inside box for breeding out, out bait
The junction of pipe and box for breeding is socketed with gear A, and gear A is meshed with gear B, is equipped with motor above gear B.Bait investment
After in aggregate bin, enter rotating vane from the outlet of aggregate bin under the effect of gravity, due between blade and blade
Spacing is equal in magnitude, then the volume in the quantitative bait space formed is also all equal, after bait is filled up in a quantitative bait casting space,
The bait of top cannot be introduced into the quantitative bait casting space, at this point, the central axis due to motor drive rotary vane arrangement turns
It is dynamic, so that central axis is driven rotary vane arrangement rotation, so that the quantitative bait casting for filling up bait is spatially steered out bait pipe, then makes electricity
Machine rotation, drives two gears, and bait pipe can be also rotated out, and bait can be thrown out of while rotation, realizes bait throwing in.
Preferably, filter device is divided into five layers, it is followed successively by filter cotton layer, coral layer of sand, coarse sands layer, fine sand from top to bottom
Sublayer, biological layers of balls.The water for cultivating bottom portion is drawn in filter device by water circulating pump, and wherein filter cotton layer is more enough filters out
Impurity in water, coral layer of sand, coarse sands layer and fine sand sublayer can slow down the mobility of water, realize the water for entering biological layers of balls
Natural filtration, absorption and purification, purified water flow at the top of new weight box for breeding, realize water circulation.
Preferably, being equipped with the hydraulic turbine immediately below filter device, the hydraulic turbine includes wheel disc, and sheave surface is evenly equipped with support
Bar, support boom end connect blade.The design of the hydraulic turbine can increase flow velocity of the water body in box for breeding, increase oxygen-containing in water
Amount, water flow into the hydraulic turbine from filter device, and water, which is recycling always, not will become stagnant water, it is ensured that water quality.
Compared with prior art the invention has the benefit that the design of partition can reduce cultivation density, aquatic products are avoided
There is packing phenomenon, the active charcoal bag in partition can purify water, and ensure that the clean level of water body.Heating tube in box for breeding
The water temperature in box for breeding can be made to be chronically at the state of the most comfortable, indirectly promote the growth of aquatic products.When water-bed oxygen content
Oxygen can be generated by photosynthetic bacteria portion photosynthesis when lower, prevent bottom anoxic.Filter device can promote water circulation stream
It is dynamic, it also may filter that the impurity in water.The design of the hydraulic turbine can increase flow velocity of the water body in box for breeding, increase oxygen-containing in water
Amount.
Present invention employs the intelligent temperature control aquaculture devices that above-mentioned technical proposal provides, and compensate for the prior art not
Foot, reasonable design, easy operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent temperature control aquaculture device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of partition of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the hydraulic turbine of the present invention.
Description of symbols: 1 box for breeding；2 return pipes；3 water circulating pumps；4 water inlet pipes；5 booster pumps；6 filter cotton layers；7 corals
Coral layer of sand；8 coarse sands layers；9 fine sand sublayers；10 biological layers of balls；11 water plants；12 elastic strings；13 lifting the balls；14 mesh；15 partitions；15a
Active charcoal bag；15b arc port；15c deflector hole；16 photosynthetic bacteria portions；17 water proof lamps；18 block covers；19 heating tubes；20 gear As；21
Central axis；22 rotating vanes；23 aggregate bins；24 motors；25 gear Bs；26 go out bait pipe；27 backgauge pieces；28 hydraulic turbines；28a wheel disc；
28b blade；28c support rod.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1-3, intelligent temperature control aquaculture device, including box for breeding 1, cast feeder is installed on the left side of box for breeding 1,
1 middle part top of box for breeding is equipped with filter device, and filter device connects water inlet pipe 4 by return pipe 2, is equipped in the middle part of return pipe 2
Water circulating pump 3,4 left end of water inlet pipe connect box for breeding 1, and 4 right-hand end of water inlet pipe connects booster pump 5, on 1 inside of box for breeding
Side is connected with elastic string 12, and the lower end of elastic string 12 is equipped with lifting the ball 13, and the inside of lifting the ball 13 is equipped with mesh 14.The cultivation of device is imitated
Fruit is preferable, is able to achieve automatic quantitative bait casting by cast feeder, without human intervention, reduces labour, the water body in box for breeding has
One cyclic process can cross impurity and other substances in drainage, purify water, water is avoided not flow in box for breeding for a long time
Fish generate adverse effect, cause unnecessary economic loss, the right side of water inlet pipe is equipped with booster pump, water flow can be changed enters and support
Hydraulic pressure when case is grown, is equipped with lifting the ball in box for breeding, lifting the ball can attract the aquatic organism of cultivation, and aquatic organism is made to sting the lifting the ball, increase water
The activity of biology, lifting the ball float up and down the oxygen content also increased in water in water, and mesh is equipped in lifting the ball, can reduce entire
The weight of lifting the ball.
Lifting the ball 13 be rubber material, rubber material it is preferred the preparation method comprises the following steps: by weight, taking 20 parts of silicon rubber, adding
Add 10 parts of reinforcing fillers and 0.1 part of constitution controller, after material feeding is complete, Bao Tong, slice obtain melting silicone rubber；Take 23 parts
15 parts of expanding materials, 5 parts of acid absorbents and 7 parts of reinforcing fillers are added in fluorubber, are kneaded uniformly, packet roller obtains mixing fluorubber；It will
Melting silicone rubber is gradually added into being kneaded in fluorubber, and 4 parts of vulcanizing agents and 0.3 part of cross-linking aid are added, are flattened using electric heating oil
Plate vulcanizer vulcanization, curing temperature be 177 DEG C, vulcanization time 15min, after in electric heating constant-temperature blowing drying box carry out two sections
Vulcanization carries out the post vulcanization of 5h controlled at 170 DEG C, is kneaded uniformly, prepares rubber material.It is mended in above-mentioned preparation method
Strong filler is graphite, and constitution controller is hydroxy silicon oil, and expanding material is three tert-butylperoxy silane of fluorubber grafting vinyl,
Acid absorbent is calcium hydroxide, and vulcanizing agent is cumyl peroxide and 1,2- Methanesulfomide butylcyclohexane, and successively mass ratio is
1:0.11, wherein (R, R) -1,2- Methanesulfomide butylcyclohexane and (S, S) 1,2- methylsulphur in 1,2- Methanesulfomide butylcyclohexane
The mass ratio of amide butylcyclohexane is 1:0.22, and cross-linking aid is triallylcyanurate, prepared by above-mentioned preparation method
Rubber material has the characteristic of good heat-resisting, oil resistant and low compression set performance, 1, the 2- Methanesulfomide basic ring of addition
Hexane and cumyl peroxide have synergistic effect, not only improve the activation of sulphur, reduce conditions of vulcanization, improve vulcanization
Effect also can be improved and prepare delaying the aging process to the resistivity of physics, chemical depletion effect for resulting rubber material, makes
Obtaining lifting the ball not only has good mechanical property, also has longer service life, reduces cost of equipment maintenance.
1 bottom of box for breeding is equipped with partition 15, and kind has water plant 11 between every piece of partition 15, offers arc port on partition 15
The two sides up and down of 15b, arc port 15b are filled with active charcoal bag 15a, offer deflector hole 15c below active charcoal bag 15a.Partition
Cultivation density can be directly reduced, the aquatic products in box for breeding is prevented to be packed together, partition, which is equipped with arc port, can make aquatic products
It moves about between partition, while the design of arc port avoids aquatic products from scraping when swimming across, aquatic products is made not come to harm, it is living
Property charcoal bag can purify water, and ensure that the clean level of water body.Deflector hole can be reduced water circulating pump during water circulation
Suction, can make water is smooth from deflector hole to flow through.
Block cover 18 is installed on the left of partition 15, photosynthetic bacteria portion 16 is equipped with inside block cover 18, is set above photosynthetic bacteria portion 16
There is water proof lamp 17.Photosynthetic bacteria portion is set in cultivation bottom of pond portion, and water proof lamp is set above photosynthetic bacteria portion, thus box for breeding
When bottom oxygen content is lower, oxygen is generated by photosynthetic bacteria portion photosynthesis, prevents bottom anoxic, it is ensured that aquatic products exist for a long time
In water will not hypoxia death, can be closed when oxygen is enough water proof lamp stop photosynthetic bacteria portion support.
The inner wall of box for breeding 1 is embedded with heating tube 19.Heating tube heating power meeting when winter, water temperature was lower, in box for breeding
By heat being transmitted in water slowly, so that the water temperature in box for breeding is chronically at the state of the most comfortable, indirectly promote aquatic products
The growth of product.
Cast feeder includes aggregate bin 23, and the feed end of aggregate bin 23 is equipped with backgauge piece 27, is equipped with center below aggregate bin 23
Axis 21,21 surface of central axis are evenly distributed with rotating vane 22, and connection L-type goes out bait pipe 26 below rotating vane 22, and bait pipe 26, which is located at, out supports
It grows inside case 1, the junction of bait pipe 26 and box for breeding 1 is socketed with gear A 20 out, and gear A 20 is meshed with gear B 25, gear
Motor 24 is installed above B25.After bait is put into aggregate bin, enter rotation from the outlet of aggregate bin under the effect of gravity
Rotating vane piece, since the spacing between blade and blade is equal in magnitude, then the volume in the quantitative bait space formed is also all equal, when
After bait is filled up in one quantitative bait casting space, the bait of top be cannot be introduced into the quantitative bait casting space, at this point, due to motor
The central axis rotation for driving rotary vane arrangement makes central axis drive rotary vane arrangement rotation, so that this for filling up bait is fixed
Amount bait throwing in is spatially steered out bait pipe, then rotates motor, drives two gears, and bait pipe can be also rotated out, bait while rotation
Material can be thrown out of, and realize bait throwing in.
Filter device is divided into five layers, be followed successively by from top to bottom filter cotton layer 6, coral layer of sand 7, coarse sands layer 8, fine sand sublayer 9,
Biological layers of balls 10.The water for cultivating bottom portion is drawn in filter device by water circulating pump, and wherein filter cotton layer is more enough filters out water
In impurity, coral layer of sand, coarse sands layer and fine sand sublayer can slow down the mobility of water, make the water for entering biological layers of balls realize from
So filtering, absorption and purification, purified water flow at the top of new weight box for breeding, realize water circulation.
The hydraulic turbine 28 is installed, the hydraulic turbine 28 includes wheel disc 28a, and the surface wheel disc 28a is evenly equipped with branch immediately below filter device
Strut 28c, the end support rod 28c connect blade 28b.The design of the hydraulic turbine can increase flow velocity of the water body in box for breeding, increase
Oxygen content in water, water flow into the hydraulic turbine from filter device, and water, which is recycling always, not will become stagnant water, it is ensured that water quality.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1-3, intelligent temperature control aquaculture device of the present invention is in actual use, the aquatic products that needs are cultivated
It is put into box for breeding 1 and cultivates, the water of 1 bottom of box for breeding is drawn in filter device by water circulating pump 3, and filter device can promote water
Body circulation flowing, can make water body realize natural filtration, absorption and purification, the heating tube 19 when winter water temperature is lower, in box for breeding 1
Heat being transmitted in water slowly can be made the water temperature in box for breeding 1 be chronically at the state of the most comfortable, partition 15 by heating power
Cultivation density can be directly reduced, the aquatic products in box for breeding 1 is prevented to be packed together, 11 energy of water plant of 1 bottom of box for breeding plantation
Cultivation is set more close to ecology is deposited, to cultivate and be equipped with lifting the ball 13 in 1 case, lifting the ball 13 can attract aquatic products, aquatic products is made to sting the lifting the ball
13, increase the activity of aquatic products, lifting the ball 13 floats up and down the oxygen content also increased in water in water, promotes aquatic products
Growth.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment 1-2 is not made in detail herein
Thin narration.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. intelligent temperature control aquaculture device, including box for breeding (1), cast feeder, box for breeding are installed on the left side of box for breeding (1)
(1) middle part top is equipped with filter device, and filter device connects water inlet pipe (4) by return pipe (2), installation in the middle part of return pipe (2)
Having water circulating pump (3), water inlet pipe (4) left end connects box for breeding (1), and water inlet pipe (4) right-hand end connects booster pump (5),
It is characterized by: box for breeding (1) inner upper is connected with elastic string (12), the lower end of the elastic string (12) is equipped with lifting the ball
(13), the inside of the lifting the ball (13) is equipped with mesh (14).
2. intelligent temperature control aquaculture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: box for breeding (1) bottom is set
Having partition (15), there is water plant (11) kind between every piece of partition (15), arc port (15b) is offered on the partition (15),
The two sides up and down of the arc port (15b) are filled with active charcoal bag (15a), offer water conservancy diversion below the active charcoal bag (15a)
Hole (15c).
3. intelligent temperature control aquaculture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: installation on the left of the partition (15)
Have block cover (18), be equipped with photosynthetic bacteria portion (16) inside the block cover (18), waterproof is equipped with above the photosynthetic bacteria portion (16)
Lamp (17).
4. intelligent temperature control aquaculture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the box for breeding (1)
Embedded with heating tube (19).
5. intelligent temperature control aquaculture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cast feeder includes aggregate bin
(23), the feed end of the aggregate bin (23) is equipped with backgauge piece (27), is equipped with central axis (21) below the aggregate bin (23), institute
Central axis (21) surface is stated to be evenly distributed with rotating vane (22), connection L-type goes out bait pipe (26) below the rotating vane (22), it is described go out
Bait pipe (26) is located at box for breeding (1) inside, and the junction of bait pipe (26) and box for breeding (1) out is socketed with gear A (20), institute
It states gear A (20) to be meshed with gear B (25), motor (24) is installed above the gear B (25).
6. intelligent temperature control aquaculture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter device is divided into five
Layer is followed successively by filter cotton layer (6), coral layer of sand (7), coarse sands layer (8), fine sand sublayer (9), biological layers of balls (10) from top to bottom.
7. intelligent temperature control aquaculture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: peace immediately below the filter device
Equipped with the hydraulic turbine (28), the hydraulic turbine (28) includes wheel disc (28a), and wheel disc (28a) surface is evenly equipped with support rod
(28c), the support rod end (28c) connect blade (28b).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810600106.3A CN108935270A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Intelligent temperature control aquaculture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810600106.3A CN108935270A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Intelligent temperature control aquaculture device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108935270A true CN108935270A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64488242
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810600106.3A Withdrawn CN108935270A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Intelligent temperature control aquaculture device |
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| CN (1) | CN108935270A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109479784A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | Sturgeon deep water net cage culture device |
| CN109644921A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-19 | 宁波大学 | A kind of opsariichthys bidens feedstuff feeding device |
| CN109644931A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-19 | 宁波大学 | Opsariichthys bidens for transport temporarily support device |
| CN113439704A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-28 | 湛江科技学院 | Intelligent aquaculture box |
| CN114190323A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-18 | 珠海市兴徕水产养殖有限公司 | Fishpond aquaculture system capable of automatically purifying water |
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201810600106.3A patent/CN108935270A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109479784A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | Sturgeon deep water net cage culture device |
| CN109644921A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-19 | 宁波大学 | A kind of opsariichthys bidens feedstuff feeding device |
| CN109644931A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-19 | 宁波大学 | Opsariichthys bidens for transport temporarily support device |
| CN113439704A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-28 | 湛江科技学院 | Intelligent aquaculture box |
| CN114190323A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-18 | 珠海市兴徕水产养殖有限公司 | Fishpond aquaculture system capable of automatically purifying water |
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Application publication date: 20181207 |