CN108925297A - Slide rail type green house of vegetables stalk note machine deeply in length and breadth - Google Patents

Slide rail type green house of vegetables stalk note machine deeply in length and breadth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108925297A
CN108925297A CN201810857175.2A CN201810857175A CN108925297A CN 108925297 A CN108925297 A CN 108925297A CN 201810857175 A CN201810857175 A CN 201810857175A CN 108925297 A CN108925297 A CN 108925297A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filling barrel
stalk
hay cutter
coaster
canopy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810857175.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨丽娟
黄毅
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Shenyang Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Shenyang Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Agricultural University filed Critical Shenyang Agricultural University
Priority to CN201810857175.2A priority Critical patent/CN108925297A/en
Publication of CN108925297A publication Critical patent/CN108925297A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B77/00Machines for lifting and treating soil
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Guiding Agricultural Machines (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of depth of slide rail type green house of vegetables stalk in length and breadth note machine, the setting injection part in canopy, injection unit is arranged with using round filling barrel, its lower end is the 45 ° of angles cut from back to front along vertical direction, the upper end is connected with conveyance conduit, stalk is injected soil in walking by filling barrel, rectangle truss is arranged, four sliding rails up and down have been installed above and below in two sides;Coaster is installed on the slide rail by pulley;The fixed assembling filling barrel in the middle part of coaster;Assembly platform is set outside canopy, hoist engine, hay cutter and gearbox, elevator machine travel filling barrel are installed on assembly platform, hay cutter send broken stalk is cut up with a hay cutter into filling barrel by delivery pipe;Hay cutter is connect by the present invention by delivery hose road with filling barrel, is realized the combination of multi-section equipment, is played its comprehensive function.Deep layer suitable for facilities vegetable greenhouse stalk is injected, greenhouse bioreactor mechanization, promotes soil in protected field fertilizing, the reparation of degenerated soil, the sustainable development of ecological engineering.

Description

Slide rail type green house of vegetables stalk note machine deeply in length and breadth
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of agricultural machinery, especially a kind of slide rail type green house of vegetables stalk in length and breadth note machine deeply.
Technical background
In the development of north of China industrialized agriculture, there is a series of problems in the soil environment of protecting field.Soil nutrient Unbalance, soil quality decline, the problems such as functional deterioration, is on the rise, and solves the problems, such as that this effective method is to fill Divide and carries out profound, thorough biological modification, fertilizing and reparation using soil of the stalk resource to degeneration.However this deep layer Secondary soil remediation and the heavy agricultural machinery of improvement engineering, but since present heliogreenhouse is compared with outdoor cultivation Its space is very limited, and large and medium-sized dynamic power machine can not be put to good use at all in canopy, and micromachine is due to its function in current canopy Limitation may not complete deep layer improvement, fertilizing and the work repaired.Therefore, urgently develop at present it is a kind of can be in heliogreenhouse The interior stalk for completing deep layer improvement, fertilizing and the work repaired note machine deeply.
Summary of the invention
Regarding the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of organically combined by multi-section equipment, comprehensive function is played Stalk note deeply it is mechanical, deep layer improvement, fertilizing are carried out in heliogreenhouse to solve micromachine in current canopy and be unable to complete With the problem of the work of reparation, improvement task can be implemented using heavy-duty machinery by realizing in canopy.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: setting injection part, injection unit are arranged in canopy Filling barrel is made using circular steel cylinder material, lower end is located at the plough sole for going deep into soil hereinafter, the upper end and transfer pipeline phase Even, stalk injects soil in walking by filling barrel, in order to make filling barrel along ridge planting direction it is vertical enter walk, along ridge To setting rectangle truss, length is consistent with ridge;Four sliding rails up and down have been installed above and below in the two sides of rectangle truss; It is provided with coaster, the two sides up and down of coaster assemble eight pulleys, and coaster is slidably mounted on four sliding rails by eight pulleys;Coaster The fixed assembling filling barrel in middle part;Cross track is set in the lower section of rectangle truss, assembles truss castor, purlin below rectangle truss Frame castor is walked on cross track;The assembly platform of power section and transport portion is set outside canopy, is installed on assembly platform Hoist engine, hay cutter and gearbox, hoist engine will cut up with a hay cutter broken stalk by transfer pipeline by cable traction filling barrel, hay cutter It is sent into filling barrel.
The positive effect of the present invention is: by canopy stalk injection part with outside canopy power drive and transport portion it is opposite divide From, and connect hay cutter with filling barrel by delivery hose road, the combination of multi-section equipment is realized, comprehensive function is played, To solve the difficulty that micromachine in current canopy is unable to complete the work of progress deep layer improvement, fertilizing and reparation in heliogreenhouse Topic, improvement task can be implemented using heavy-duty machinery by realizing in canopy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of injection part in canopy of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the outer assembly terrace part of canopy of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
See Fig. 1-3, the structure of injection part in canopy of the present invention: injection unit, which is arranged with, is made material feeding using circular steel cylinder material Cylinder 6, lower end is the 45 ° of angle 6-1(paracone metapores cut from back to front along vertical direction), lower end is located at deeply soil Hereinafter, its tip portion is used for the digging of deep soil, angle 6-1 is used to lay down when conveying stalk into soil the plough sole of earth Extra energy.The upper end is connected with transfer pipeline (not shown), and transfer pipeline is a steel wire plastic pipe, has stronger Telescopic, to guarantee filling barrel, conveying is smooth during exercise.Transfer pipeline is in the form of fast joint by the filling barrel 6 in canopy It is docked with the hay cutter discharge barrel of canopy outer portion;Stalk is injected soil in walking by filling barrel 6, in order to make filling barrel 6 along Ridge planting direction it is vertical enter walk, along ridge to setting rectangle truss 3, length is consistent with ridge;The two sides of rectangle truss 3 Four sliding rails 1 up and down have been installed above and below;It is provided with coaster 4, the two sides up and down of coaster 4 assemble eight pulleys 2, coaster It is slidably mounted on four sliding rails 1 by eight pulleys 2;The middle part of coaster 4 passes through the fixed assembling filling barrel 6 of whippletree 5;In rectangle purlin Cross track 9 is arranged in the lower section of frame 3, and truss foot is assembled below the forward and backward setting bottom beam 8 in the lower end of rectangle truss 3, bottom beam 8 Wheel 7, truss castor 7 is walked on cross track 9.See Fig. 4-5, the assembly platform of power section and transport portion is set outside canopy 11, hoist engine 13, hay cutter 15 and gearbox 14 are installed, hoist engine 13 draws material feeding in canopy by cable wire 10 on assembly platform 11 The discharge barrel 12 of cylinder 6, hay cutter 15 send broken stalk is cut up with a hay cutter into filling barrel 6 by transfer pipeline;The setting connection of gearbox 14 is dragged The universal joint (prior art) of machine drawing power output, provides power by tractor.Injection part in the outer assembly platform of canopy and canopy Synchronizing moving be by drawing the trifilar suspension between machine host and assembly platform, hydraulic lifting gear is realized (trifilar suspension, Hydraulic lifting gear is the prior art).
The course of work: prolong corresponding with canopy septal fossula ridge by assembly platform movement outside canopy and is placed in outside canopy by tractor Long line position, starts hoist engine 13, hay cutter 15 on assembly platform, and the outer hoist engine 13 of canopy draws the note in canopy by cable wire 10 Barrel 6, filling barrel 6 is forward with certain depth uniform motion, and the hay cutter 15 outside canopy passes through steel wire plastics delivery pipe at the same time Broken stalk will be cut up with a hay cutter to be sent into filling barrel 6, large dosage of stalk is uniformly injected into deep subsoil by filling barrel 6 during exercise.It is logical The truss castor 7 and cross track 9 below rectangle truss are crossed, truss easily can be moved to promptly next after finishing a ridge Ridge.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of slide rail type green house of vegetables stalk in length and breadth note machine deeply, including injection part, power section and transport portion, feature Be: setting injection part in canopy, injection unit, which is arranged with, is made filling barrel using circular steel cylinder material, and lower end is along vertical direction The 45 ° of angles cut from back to front, the upper end are connected with transfer pipeline, and stalk is injected soil in walking by filling barrel, in order to Make filling barrel along ridge planting direction it is vertical enter walk, along ridge to setting rectangle truss, length is consistent with ridge;Rectangle purlin Four sliding rails up and down have been installed above and below in the two sides of frame;It is provided with coaster, the two sides up and down of coaster assemble eight pulleys, Coaster is slidably mounted on four sliding rails by eight pulleys;The fixed assembling filling barrel in the middle part of coaster;In the lower section of rectangle truss Cross track is set, assembles truss castor below rectangle truss, is walked on cross track by truss castor;In canopy peripheral hardware The assembly platform of power section and transport portion is set, hoist engine, hay cutter and gearbox, hoist engine are installed on assembly platform and passed through Cable traction filling barrel, hay cutter send broken stalk is cut up with a hay cutter into filling barrel by transfer pipeline.
CN201810857175.2A 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Slide rail type green house of vegetables stalk note machine deeply in length and breadth Pending CN108925297A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810857175.2A CN108925297A (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Slide rail type green house of vegetables stalk note machine deeply in length and breadth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810857175.2A CN108925297A (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Slide rail type green house of vegetables stalk note machine deeply in length and breadth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108925297A true CN108925297A (en) 2018-12-04

Family

ID=64444449

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810857175.2A Pending CN108925297A (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Slide rail type green house of vegetables stalk note machine deeply in length and breadth

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108925297A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109601048A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-04-12 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of method that stalk orifice breaks soil plough sole
CN114158297A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-11 沈阳农业大学 Smash straw and pour into plough body and for canopy straw deep-injection ridger

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05219839A (en) * 1992-02-12 1993-08-31 Yamamoto Sangyo:Kk Transfer apparatus for culture soil
JP2000092952A (en) * 1998-09-22 2000-04-04 Iseki & Co Ltd Fruit controlling and harvesting robot
JP3167359U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-04-21 菊地 友男 Field transport bridge, field transport cart having tires capable of running stably on the rail, and field transport system composed of both
CN202643581U (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-01-02 天津辛迪加能源环境工程有限公司 Rail type turning-over and throwing stirring machine
CN203618308U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-06-04 周悖啼 Travelling bridge type electric agricultural implement
CN105613466A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-01 孙树飞 Greenhouse
CN105960857A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-28 吉林农业大学 Cylindrical plough for wind power injection deep straw returning
CN106717202A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-31 沈阳农业大学 A kind of fish-bellied type deep layer stalk injection plough
CN108323417A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-27 杨明海 Intelligent laser agricultural machine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05219839A (en) * 1992-02-12 1993-08-31 Yamamoto Sangyo:Kk Transfer apparatus for culture soil
JP2000092952A (en) * 1998-09-22 2000-04-04 Iseki & Co Ltd Fruit controlling and harvesting robot
JP3167359U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-04-21 菊地 友男 Field transport bridge, field transport cart having tires capable of running stably on the rail, and field transport system composed of both
CN202643581U (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-01-02 天津辛迪加能源环境工程有限公司 Rail type turning-over and throwing stirring machine
CN203618308U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-06-04 周悖啼 Travelling bridge type electric agricultural implement
CN105613466A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-01 孙树飞 Greenhouse
CN105960857A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-28 吉林农业大学 Cylindrical plough for wind power injection deep straw returning
CN106717202A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-31 沈阳农业大学 A kind of fish-bellied type deep layer stalk injection plough
CN108323417A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-27 杨明海 Intelligent laser agricultural machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109601048A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-04-12 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of method that stalk orifice breaks soil plough sole
CN114158297A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-11 沈阳农业大学 Smash straw and pour into plough body and for canopy straw deep-injection ridger

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Application publication date: 20181204