CN108914803A - 一种公路划线反光材料 - Google Patents

一种公路划线反光材料 Download PDF

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CN108914803A
CN108914803A CN201811019222.2A CN201811019222A CN108914803A CN 108914803 A CN108914803 A CN 108914803A CN 201811019222 A CN201811019222 A CN 201811019222A CN 108914803 A CN108914803 A CN 108914803A
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triangle body
adhesive layer
body crystal
layer
reflectorized material
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侯万宁
庞超
赵健
管亮
梁莹
吴亭亭
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
    • E01F9/524—Reflecting elements specially adapted for incorporation in or application to road surface markings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06—Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08—Macromolecular additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • C09J4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09J159/00 - C09J187/00
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/576—Traffic lines
    • E01F9/578—Traffic lines consisting of preformed elements, e.g. tapes, block-type elements specially designed or arranged to make up a traffic line

Abstract

本发明公开了一种公路划线反光材料，包括粘接层、纤维布层、三角体晶体和玻璃微珠层，所述纤维布层的下端面通过所述粘接层粘贴于路面，所述三角体晶体均匀粘贴于所述纤维布层的上表面，所述玻璃微珠层粘覆于所述三角体晶体的上表面。本发明采用特制的粘接层粘接纤维布层，不仅粘接牢固，而且耐候性佳，抗氧化，防止脱落，提高使用寿命，纤维布层上粘接三角体晶体，从而能够良好的提高反光效果，再配合凝固的玻璃微珠层，进一步提高反光效果，具有推广应用的价值。

Description

一种公路划线反光材料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种道路施工材料，尤其涉及一种公路划线反光材料。
背景技术
反光材料，也称逆反射材料，回复反射材料，广泛应用于交通标志标线、突起路标、轮廓标识、交通锥、防撞筒等各种道路交通安全设施，以及汽车号牌、衣物鞋帽、消防、铁路、水运、矿区等，可分为交通标志反光材料、道路标线反光材料、突起路标、轮廓标、衣物用反光材料等。在公路上都需要喷涂反光材料，在夜间才能够引导行车的方向，保证行车安全，但现有技术中，反光材料很容易脱落，而且反光效果不佳，因此，存在改进空间。
发明内容
本发明的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种公路划线反光材料。
本发明通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的：
本发明包括粘接层、纤维布层、三角体晶体和玻璃微珠层，所述纤维布层的下端面通过所述粘接层粘贴于路面，所述三角体晶体均匀粘贴于所述纤维布层的上表面，所述玻璃微珠层粘覆于所述三角体晶体的上表面。
进一步，所述粘接层由聚甲基丙烯酸乳液、非晶态a-烯烃共聚物、蜡乳液、氯化钠、硅酸盐水泥、丙烯酸酯、二丙二醇丁醚、沥青、聚氨酯树脂、石英砂、纳米碳酸钙、聚铣按、滑石粉、聚乙烯醇、煅烧高岭土粉制成。
优选的，按重量比，每份含所述聚甲基丙烯酸乳液25％、所述非晶态a-烯烃共聚物1％、所述蜡乳液15％、所述氯化钠2％、所述硅酸盐水泥15％、所述丙烯酸酯5％、所述二丙二醇丁醚2％、所述沥青18％、所述聚氨酯树脂5％、所述石英砂2％、所述纳米碳酸钙5％、所述聚铣按1％、所述滑石粉2％、所述聚乙烯醇1％、所述煅烧高岭土粉1％。
具体地，所述玻璃微珠层采用环氧树脂、固化剂和玻璃微珠混合后固化而成。
本发明的有益效果在于：
本发明是一种公路划线反光材料，与现有技术相比，本发明采用特制的粘接层粘接纤维布层，不仅粘接牢固，而且耐候性佳，抗氧化，防止脱落，提高使用寿命，纤维布层上粘接三角体晶体，从而能够良好的提高反光效果，再配合凝固的玻璃微珠层，进一步提高反光效果，具有推广应用的价值。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
图中：1-路面、2-粘接层、3-纤维布层、4-三角体晶体、5-玻璃微珠层。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明：
如图1所示：本发明包括粘接层、纤维布层、三角体晶体和玻璃微珠层，所述纤维布层的下端面通过所述粘接层粘贴于路面，所述三角体晶体均匀粘贴于所述纤维布层的上表面，所述玻璃微珠层粘覆于所述三角体晶体的上表面。
进一步，所述粘接层由聚甲基丙烯酸乳液、非晶态a-烯烃共聚物、蜡乳液、氯化钠、硅酸盐水泥、丙烯酸酯、二丙二醇丁醚、沥青、聚氨酯树脂、石英砂、纳米碳酸钙、聚铣按、滑石粉、聚乙烯醇、煅烧高岭土粉制成。
优选的，按重量比，每份含所述聚甲基丙烯酸乳液25％、所述非晶态a-烯烃共聚物1％、所述蜡乳液15％、所述氯化钠2％、所述硅酸盐水泥15％、所述丙烯酸酯5％、所述二丙二醇丁醚2％、所述沥青18％、所述聚氨酯树脂5％、所述石英砂2％、所述纳米碳酸钙5％、所述聚铣按1％、所述滑石粉2％、所述聚乙烯醇1％、所述煅烧高岭土粉1％。
具体地，所述玻璃微珠层采用环氧树脂、固化剂和玻璃微珠混合后固化而成。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征及本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (4)

1.一种公路划线反光材料，其特征在于：包括粘接层、纤维布层、三角体晶体和玻璃微珠层，所述纤维布层的下端面通过所述粘接层粘贴于路面，所述三角体晶体均匀粘贴于所述纤维布层的上表面，所述玻璃微珠层粘覆于所述三角体晶体的上表面。
2.根据权利要求1所述的公路划线反光材料，其特征在于：所述粘接层由聚甲基丙烯酸乳液、非晶态a-烯烃共聚物、蜡乳液、氯化钠、硅酸盐水泥、丙烯酸酯、二丙二醇丁醚、沥青、聚氨酯树脂、石英砂、纳米碳酸钙、聚铣按、滑石粉、聚乙烯醇、煅烧高岭土粉制成。
3.根据权利要求2所述的公路划线反光材料，其特征在于：按重量比，每份含所述聚甲基丙烯酸乳液25％、所述非晶态a-烯烃共聚物1％、所述蜡乳液15％、所述氯化钠2％、所述硅酸盐水泥15％、所述丙烯酸酯5％、所述二丙二醇丁醚2％、所述沥青18％、所述聚氨酯树脂5％、所述石英砂2％、所述纳米碳酸钙5％、所述聚铣按1％、所述滑石粉2％、所述聚乙烯醇1％、所述煅烧高岭土粉1％。
4.根据权利要求1所述的公路划线反光材料，其特征在于：所述玻璃微珠层采用环氧树脂、固化剂和玻璃微珠混合后固化而成。
CN201811019222.2A 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 一种公路划线反光材料 Pending CN108914803A (zh)

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CN110714421A (zh) * 2019-10-14 2020-01-21 西安公路研究院 一种装配式公路标线及其加工方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110714421A (zh) * 2019-10-14 2020-01-21 西安公路研究院 一种装配式公路标线及其加工方法

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Application publication date: 20181130