CN108912795A - A kind of discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108912795A
CN108912795A CN201810879180.3A CN201810879180A CN108912795A CN 108912795 A CN108912795 A CN 108912795A CN 201810879180 A CN201810879180 A CN 201810879180A CN 108912795 A CN108912795 A CN 108912795A
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parts
powder
lacquer putty
colorant
calcium carbonate
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CN201810879180.3A
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陈伟清
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/34Filling pastes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on and preparation method thereof, it is related to building material technical field.A kind of preparation method for the powder of lacquer putty for use on that changes colour is as follows:Raw material components mix white cement, sierozem power, re-dispersible glue powder, talcum powder, calcium carbonate, diatomite, blanc fixe, mica powder, silica, clay, bonding agent, distilled water is added in these mixtures, it puts into reaction kettle, is stirred continuously under the revolving speed of 500-650r/min 2-3 hours;It adds a colorant in the resulting mixture of step 1, is stirred evenly in 80-100 DEG C;Into step 2 resulting mixture, addition lignocellulosic, thixotropic lubricant are stirred evenly, and add promotor;Mixture obtained in step 3 is taken out and is stood, is crushed after forced air drying.After adopting the above technical scheme, beneficial effects of the present invention are:The powder of lacquer putty for use on that can change color with temperature and light is prepared, its water-tolerant, long service life, as powdered putty, it reduces the cost of packaging and transport for it.

Description

A kind of discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical fields, and in particular to a kind of discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Putty is a kind of decoration gel material of smooth surface of wall, is a kind of thick slurry coating material, being must not before coating paints A kind of product that can lack;The purpose of brushing putty is to fill the curve deviation of the hole of construction surface and correction construction surface, to obtain Smoothly, uniformly lacquer painting is laid a solid foundation, and traditional powder of lacquer putty for use on is often using sierozem power as base-material, and calcification reaction occurs mainly in greasy The outer surface of sub- bisque, there is also a large amount of unstable calcium oxide and Strong oxdiative calcium for inner surface, so as to cause the presence of putty bisque Internal layer is soft, and coating is easy have phenomena such as bubble and cracking after making moist or being heated.It is currently sold on the market to build Build that putty is whether domestic or import brand, the overwhelming majority is two component of liquid or solid powder and glue. The building putties of liquid are packed with plastic barrel, and packaging, freight are big;And solid powder and glue two-component building putty are also same There are such problems for sample, and also increase construction volume.Meanwhile when building on fire, significant change can occur for wall temperature, If wall can change color under abnormal temperature or abnormal luminosity, the vigilance of people just can be caused.Preparation is carried out in advance to arrange It applies, as much as possible the protection security of the lives and property.
Chinese patent CN201610301812.9 discloses exterior wall putty for building and preparation method thereof, including with the following group Point:13-16 parts of chitin, 11-16 parts of attapulgite, 10-15 parts of polylactic acid, 82-90 parts of powdered whiting, polyvinylidene chloride 4-8 parts, 10-14 parts of glutinous rice flour, 5-8 parts of isobutyl acrylate, 30-40 parts of silica flour.The putty cannot be with temperature and light Change color, and water resistance is poor, service life is not grown, and marketization demand is not suitable with.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on and preparation method thereof, The powder of lacquer putty for use on that can change color with temperature and light is prepared, its water-tolerant, long service life, it is as powdered Putty, it reduces the cost of packaging and transport, meets market-oriented demand.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:It is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:White cement 15-25 parts, 20-40 parts of sierozem power, 1-3 parts of re-dispersible glue powder, 5-15 parts of talcum powder, 0.3-0.9 parts of lignocellulosic, carbonic acid - 75 parts of Ca45,5-15 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose sodium, 0.1-0.3 parts of thixotropic lubricant, 10-30 parts of diatomite, blanc fixe 5-20 parts, 15-25 parts of mica powder, 0-30 parts of silica 1,10-20 parts of clay, 1-3 parts of promotor, 1-3 parts of bonding agent, coloring 1-3 parts of agent.Its preparation method is as follows:One, raw material components are by white cement, sierozem power, re-dispersible glue powder, talcum powder, carbonic acid Calcium, diatomite, blanc fixe, mica powder, silica, clay, bonding agent mixing, are added distilled water in these mixtures, It puts into reaction kettle, is heated to 100-120 DEG C, be stirred continuously under the revolving speed of 500-650r/min 2-3 hours;It two, will coloring Agent is added in the resulting mixture of step 1, is stirred evenly in 80-100 DEG C;Three, add into the resulting mixture of step 2 Enter lignocellulosic, thixotropic lubricant stirs evenly, promotor is then added, under the revolving speed of 600r/min-700r/min Stirring 30-40 minutes;Four, mixture obtained in step 3 is taken out and is stood, crushed after forced air drying, then become Color powder of lacquer putty for use on.
The colorant is:Cobalt blue, ultramarine and gamboge.Colorant is to assign powder of lacquer putty for use on chromatic colour.
The sierozem power need to be crushed to 400 mesh, and talcum powder need to be crushed to 325 mesh, and calcium carbonate need to be crushed to 200 mesh.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:Preparing can be as temperature and light changes color Powder of lacquer putty for use on, its water-tolerant, long service life, as powdered putty, it reduces the cost of packaging and transport for it, full The market-oriented demand of foot.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment the technical solution adopted is that:It is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:15 parts of white cement, grey calcium 20 parts of powder, 1 part of re-dispersible glue powder, 5 parts of talcum powder, 0.3 part of lignocellulosic, 45 parts of calcium carbonate, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 5 parts of sodium, 0.1 part of thixotropic lubricant, 10 parts of diatomite, 5 parts of blanc fixe, 15 parts of mica powder, 0 part of silica 1, clay 10 Part, 1 part of promotor, 1 part of bonding agent, 1 part of colorant.Its preparation method is as follows:One, raw material components by white cement, sierozem power, Re-dispersible glue powder, talcum powder, calcium carbonate, diatomite, blanc fixe, mica powder, silica, clay, bonding agent mixing, Distilled water is added in these mixtures, puts into reaction kettle, is heated to 100-120 DEG C, under the revolving speed of 500-650r/min not Disconnected stirring 2-3 hours;Two, cobalt blue is added in the resulting mixture of step 1, is stirred evenly in 80-100 DEG C;Three, to Addition lignocellulosic, thixotropic lubricant stir evenly in the resulting mixture of step 2, then add promotor, with It is stirred 30-40 minutes under the revolving speed of 600r/min-700r/min;Four, mixture obtained in step 3 is taken out and is stood, air blast It is crushed after drying, then obtains discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on.
Calcium carbonate is ground by natural carbonate mineral such as calcite, marble, lime stone.Common powdery without Machine filler, has that chemical purity is high, inertia is big, be not easy to chemically react, thermal stability is good, will not decompose at 400 DEG C or less, whiteness It is high, oil absorbency is low, index of refraction is low, matter is soft, it is dry, without the crystallization water, the low wearing valve of hardness it is small, it is nontoxic, tasteless, odorless, disperse The advantages that property is good.
Redispersable latex powder is water-soluble redispersible powder, is divided into copolymer, the acetic acid second of ethylene/vinyl acetate Alkene/versatic acid ethylene copolymer, acrylic copolymer etc., manufactured powder adhesive, is made after spray drying with polyvinyl alcohol For protecting colloid.This powder after contact with water can redisperse is at lotion quickly, since redispersable latex powder has height Cementitiousness and unique performance, such as:Water-resistance, application property and thermal insulation etc., therefore, their application range are extremely extensively 's.
The basic material of thixotropic lubricant is the silicate mineral material for picking up from sheet.In an aqueous system, these pieces Layer silicate mineral material is capable of forming a kind of structure for being known as card room formula, and it is glutinous that this mechanism can improve basis in system Degree, but when there is shearing force in outside, this mechanism can be destroyed easily.These additives are exclusively for dry mash and paste System development.They can generate special effect, and can control viscosity, yield point, stability and workability.
Lignocellulosic is organic wadding fibrous object that natural reproducible timber is processed by chemical treatment, Mechanical Method Matter, it is nontoxic, tasteless, pollution-free, "dead".It is widely used in concrete mortar, plastering, wood pulp sponge, asphalt roads etc. Field, to prevent coating cracking, improve water-retaining property, improve production stability and construction conformance, increase intensity, enhancing pair The adhesive force etc. on surface has good effect.Its technical role is mainly:Thixotroping, protection, absorption, carrier and filler.
Blanc fixe also known as native sulfate of barium, product are mainly used for the heavy weight additive of oil and gas well drilling mud, and production is vertical Moral powder or screener as X-ray are for medicine, atomic energy industry, vehicle braking material, strap, high-grade paint, hospital The industries such as radiation protection Gravity Wall.
Talcum main component is the aqueous magnesium silicate of talcum, and molecular formula is Mg3 [Si4O10] (OH) 2.Talcum category monoclinic crystal System.Crystal is in the sheet of false six sides or diamond shape, accidental.Usually at fine and close bulk, foliaceous, radial, fibrous set Body.It is colorless and transparent or white, but light green, pale yellow, shallow palm fibre even light red is presented due to containing a small amount of impurity;In treasure in cleavage surface Pearly-lustre pool.
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose sodium makes mortar have pumping as water-retaining agent, the retarder of cement mortar.It is plastering Slurry, gypsum material, powder of lacquer putty for use on or other building materials improve smear and extend operable time as binder.As stickup Ceramic tile, marble, decorative plastic paste reinforcing agent, can also reduce cement consumption.The guarantor of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose HPMC It is aqueous that slurry can be made be cracked because dry too fast after smearing, intensity after enhancing is hardened.
Embodiment 2
Difference of the present embodiment from embodiment 1 is that it is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:20 parts of white cement, sierozem power 30 parts, 2 parts of re-dispersible glue powder, 10 parts of talcum powder, 0.6 part of lignocellulosic, 60 parts of calcium carbonate, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose sodium 10 parts, 0.3 part of thixotropic lubricant, 20 parts of diatomite, 15 parts of blanc fixe, 20 parts of mica powder, 20 parts of silica, clay 15 Part, 2 parts of promotor, 2 parts of bonding agent, 2 parts of colorant.Its preparation method is as follows:One, raw material components by white cement, sierozem power, Re-dispersible glue powder, talcum powder, calcium carbonate, diatomite, blanc fixe, mica powder, silica, clay, bonding agent mixing, Distilled water is added in these mixtures, puts into reaction kettle, is heated to 100-120 DEG C, under the revolving speed of 500-650r/min not Disconnected stirring 2-3 hours;Two, ultramarine is added in the resulting mixture of step 1, is stirred evenly in 80-100 DEG C;Three, to Addition lignocellulosic, thixotropic lubricant stir evenly in the resulting mixture of step 2, then add promotor, with It is stirred 30-40 minutes under the revolving speed of 600r/min-700r/min;Four, mixture obtained in step 3 is taken out and is stood, air blast It is crushed after drying, then obtains discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on.
Embodiment 3
Difference of the present embodiment from embodiment 1 is that it is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:25 parts of white cement, sierozem power 40 parts, 3 parts of re-dispersible glue powder, 3 parts of talcum powder, 0.9 part of lignocellulosic, 75 parts of calcium carbonate, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose sodium 15 parts, 0.5 part of thixotropic lubricant, 30 parts of diatomite, 20 parts of blanc fixe, 25 parts of mica powder, 30 parts of silica, clay 20 Part, 3 parts of promotor, 3 parts of bonding agent, 3 parts of colorant.Its preparation method is as follows:One, raw material components by white cement, sierozem power, Re-dispersible glue powder, talcum powder, calcium carbonate, diatomite, blanc fixe, mica powder, silica, clay, bonding agent mixing, Distilled water is added in these mixtures, puts into reaction kettle, is heated to 100-120 DEG C, under the revolving speed of 500-650r/min not Disconnected stirring 2-3 hours;Two, gamboge is added in the resulting mixture of step 1, is stirred evenly in 80-100 DEG C;Three, to Addition lignocellulosic, thixotropic lubricant stir evenly in the resulting mixture of step 2, then add promotor, with It is stirred 30-40 minutes under the revolving speed of 600r/min-700r/min;Four, mixture obtained in step 3 is taken out and is stood, air blast It is crushed after drying, then obtains discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:Preparing can be as temperature and light changes color Powder of lacquer putty for use on, its water-tolerant, long service life, as powdered putty, it reduces the cost of packaging and transport for it, full The market-oriented demand of foot.
The above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, and those of ordinary skill in the art are to this hair The other modifications or equivalent replacement that bright technical solution is made, as long as it does not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, It is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on, it is characterised in that:It is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:15-25 parts of white cement, grey calcium 20-40 parts of powder, 1-3 parts of re-dispersible glue powder, 5-15 parts of talcum powder, 0.3-0.9 parts of lignocellulosic, 45-75 parts of calcium carbonate, hydroxyl 5-15 parts of propyl methocel sodium, 0.1-0.3 parts of thixotropic lubricant, 10-30 parts of diatomite, 5-20 parts of blanc fixe, mica 15-25 parts of powder, 0-30 parts of silica 1,10-20 parts of clay, 1-3 parts of promotor, 1-3 parts of bonding agent, 1-3 parts of colorant.
2. a kind of preparation method for the powder of lacquer putty for use on that changes colour, it is characterised in that:A kind of preparation method for the powder of lacquer putty for use on that changes colour is as follows:One, former Expect component by white cement, sierozem power, re-dispersible glue powder, talcum powder, calcium carbonate, diatomite, blanc fixe, mica powder, dioxy SiClx, clay, bonding agent mixing, are added distilled water in these mixtures, put into reaction kettle, be heated to 100-120 DEG C, It is stirred continuously under the revolving speed of 500-650r/min 2-3 hours;Two, it adds a colorant in the resulting mixture of step 1, It is stirred evenly in 80-100 DEG C;Three, lignocellulosic, thixotropic lubricant stirring are added into the resulting mixture of step 2 It is even, promotor is added, then to stir 30-40 minutes under the revolving speed of 600r/min-700r/min;Four, by institute in step 3 The mixture obtained, which takes out, to be stood, and is crushed after forced air drying, and discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on is then obtained.
3. a kind of discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The colorant is:Cobalt blue, ultramarine and Gamboge.
4. a kind of discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sierozem power need to be crushed to 400 mesh, Talcum powder need to be crushed to 325 mesh, and calcium carbonate need to be crushed to 200 mesh.
5. a kind of discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It by following parts by weight raw material group At:15 parts of white cement, 20 parts of sierozem power, 1 part of re-dispersible glue powder, 5 parts of talcum powder, 0.3 part of lignocellulosic, calcium carbonate 45 Part, 5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose sodium, 0.1 part of thixotropic lubricant, 10 parts of diatomite, 5 parts of blanc fixe, 15 parts of mica powder, two 10 parts of silica, 10 parts of clay, 1 part of promotor, 1 part of bonding agent, 1 part of colorant.
6. a kind of discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It by following parts by weight raw material group At:20 parts of white cement, 30 parts of sierozem power, 2 parts of re-dispersible glue powder, 10 parts of talcum powder, 0.6 part of lignocellulosic, calcium carbonate 60 Part, 10 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose sodium, 0.3 part of thixotropic lubricant, 20 parts of diatomite, 15 parts of blanc fixe, 20 parts of mica powder, 20 parts of silica, 15 parts of clay, 2 parts of promotor, 2 parts of bonding agent, 2 parts of colorant.
7. a kind of discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It by following parts by weight raw material group At:25 parts of white cement, 40 parts of sierozem power, 3 parts of re-dispersible glue powder, 3 parts of talcum powder, 0.9 part of lignocellulosic, calcium carbonate 75 Part, 15 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose sodium, 0.5 part of thixotropic lubricant, 30 parts of diatomite, 20 parts of blanc fixe, 25 parts of mica powder, 30 parts of silica, 20 parts of clay, 3 parts of promotor, 3 parts of bonding agent, 3 parts of colorant.
CN201810879180.3A 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 A kind of discoloration powder of lacquer putty for use on and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN108912795A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113667346A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-19 江苏雄鹰建材科技有限公司 Flexible mildew-proof water-resistant putty powder and preparation process thereof
CN116715986A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-09-08 佛山市托肯建材有限公司 Preparation method of anti-cracking anti-leakage putty powder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113667346A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-19 江苏雄鹰建材科技有限公司 Flexible mildew-proof water-resistant putty powder and preparation process thereof
CN116715986A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-09-08 佛山市托肯建材有限公司 Preparation method of anti-cracking anti-leakage putty powder

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