CN101723638B - Wall facing mortar - Google Patents
Wall facing mortar Download PDFInfo
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- CN101723638B CN101723638B CN200910201043A CN200910201043A CN101723638B CN 101723638 B CN101723638 B CN 101723638B CN 200910201043 A CN200910201043 A CN 200910201043A CN 200910201043 A CN200910201043 A CN 200910201043A CN 101723638 B CN101723638 B CN 101723638B
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- facing mortar
- silica sand
- wall facing
- mortar
- white cement
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Abstract
The invention provides high-performance wall facing mortar. The mortar consists of white cement, quartz sand, acrylic re-dispersible glue powder and other various assistants. Because of the adoption of the acrylic glue powder with excellent ageing resistance and water absorption resistance, the facing mortar prepared through design and optimization of a formulation not only has excellent performance such as adhesive performance, compressive strength, breaking strength and the like, but also has good ageing resistance and salt-petering resistance, and can be widely applied to decoration of building walls.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction wall and use facing mortar, relate in particular to a kind of high-performance facing mortar that the interior exterior wall of buildings plays decoration function that is used for.
Background technology
The construction wall finishing material mainly contains exterior coating, face brick and all kinds dalle etc. at present.Facing mortar is a kind of novel construction wall finishing material that rises gradually in recent years; It mainly is made up of cement, silica sand, filler, pigment and other additive; Can be widely used in various building walls surface; Compare materials such as face brick, dalle, facing mortar has advantages such as light weight, with low cost and easy construction; Compare exterior coating; Because facing mortar belongs to inorganic system, gelling material wherein adopts materials such as cement more, and performances such as its thermodynamics are close with the exterior wall mortar; Therefore with outer wall heat preservation system and body of wall better compatible matching is arranged, advantages such as better weather resistance.
Yet also there is some self defective in facing mortar, and as being prone to the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, during as external wall decorative material, color is selected shortcomings such as limited, and in order to overcome these shortcomings, the investigative technique personnel in the industry have also taked various means and method to study.Chinese patent CN101475354A discloses a kind of anti-crystalline bloom exterior wall facing mortar, and the said facing mortar of patent mainly adopts the high-alumina cement system as gelling material, suppresses water-soluble salt Ca (OH)
2Generation, realizing the purpose of the anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil, adopted high-alumina cement as inorganic coagulation material but the shortcoming that this facing mortar exists is, and the relative ordinary portland cement of high alumina is on the high side, causes this kind facing mortar price higher.Chinese patent 200910048498 discloses a kind of body of wall colored finish mortar, and this mortar can be used for vitrified micro-bead heat preserving system surface as finishing material.The described facing mortar system of above-mentioned patent, but the shortcoming that this facing mortar exists is that this mortar is not a kind of universal facing mortar, only is exclusively used in vitrified micro-bead heat preserving system surface, and there is restriction in range of application.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of wall facing mortar, make that it is not only cheap, applied range but also have good adhesiveproperties, good anti-folding, ultimate compression strength, excellent durability can property and anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil property.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention has provided a kind of wall facing mortar, it is characterized in that, forms as follows in the raw material of weight part:
White cement 20-30;
Silica sand 35-55;
Re-dispersible glue powder 20-30;
Coarse whiting 10-25;
Ether of cellulose 0.1-0.5;
Lignocellulose 0.4-0.6;
Hydrophober 0.2-0.4;
Mineral dye 0.5-3.
Further, white cement is preferably 325 or 425 white cements.
Silica sand is preferably one or both in 20-40 order silica sand, 30-50 order silica sand, 40-70 order silica sand, 50-100 order silica sand or the 70-140 order silica sand.
Re-dispersible glue powder is preferably the vinylformic acid rubber powder.
Coarse whiting is preferably 200 purpose coarse whitings.
Ether of cellulose is preferably viscosity at the methyl cellulose ether below 10000.
Hydrophober is preferably the hydrophober of organosilicon type.
Mineral dye is preferably a kind of in iron oxide black, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide red, cobalt blue or the ultramarine.
High-performance wall facing mortar of the present invention is the inorganic gel material with the white cement, adopts the modification of vinylformic acid re-dispersible glue powder; The silica sand, coarse whiting and other auxiliary agent that add different gradation are formulated; Because the vinylformic acid re-dispersible glue powder is compared EVA rubber powder commonly used, excellent in water resistance ability and ageing-resistant performance are arranged, can guarantee that facing mortar has good bonding strength and ageing-resistant performance; Through studying its different addition; Facing mortar solidifies back vinylformic acid rubber powder can form the successive rete therein, cooperates and adds material and grating silica sand, can effectively stop or reduce the migration of salt; Thereby can guarantee the anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil performance that it is good; In addition, owing to adopted high performance white cement and silica sand, can guarantee that through adjustment prescription composition facing mortar of the present invention has physicalies such as excellent anti-folding, resistance to compression.
Embodiment
Specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 1, and it is as shown in the table for a kind of batching composition of wall facing mortar and parts by weight:
Material name | Model | Weight |
White cement | 325 | 20 |
Silica sand | The 20-40 order | 35 |
Silica sand | The 40-70 order | 20 |
Re-dispersible glue powder | 695P | 20 |
Coarse whiting | 200 orders | 10 |
Ether of cellulose | HK8000 | 0.5 |
Lignocellulose | PWC500 | 0.4 |
Hydrophober | BS69051 | 0.2 |
Mineral dye | Iron oxide yellow | 0.5 |
The preparation method of above-mentioned facing mortar is: according to proportioning raw materials, various raw materials are added in the mixed/stirred bucket successively, reinforced principle is for adding the big raw material of consumption earlier, and the back adds the less raw material of consumption, mixes packed for standby use.
Above-mentioned facing mortar method of use is: the powder for preparing is joined mix in the agitation vat; Be metered into 20% water, stir, ageing can be used after 5 minutes; Can evenly be coated to exterior wall surface through instruments such as spatulas, dry solidification obtains finish coat.The excellent property of this finish coat has good aging properties and anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil property and other physicals.Its performance index such as following table are as showing:
Annotate: the performance test methods in the table is with reference to the JC/T1024-2007 wall facing mortar.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2, and it is as shown in the table for a kind of batching composition of wall facing mortar and weight fraction:
Material name | Model | Weight |
White cement | 325 | 30 |
Silica sand | 30-50 | 20 |
Silica sand | 50-100 | 15 |
Re-dispersible glue powder | ?695P | 30 |
Coarse whiting | 200 orders | 25 |
Ether of cellulose | ?HK8000 | 0.1 |
Lignocellulose | ?PWC500 | 0.6 |
Hydrophober | ?BS69051 | 0.2 |
Mineral dye | Iron oxide red | 3 |
The preparation of the said facing mortar of this instance and method of use and instance 1 are basic identical.The excellent property of this finish coat has good aging properties and anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil property and other physicals.Its performance index such as following table are as showing:
Annotate: the performance test methods in the table is with reference to the JC/T1024-2007 wall facing mortar.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3, and it is as shown in the table for a kind of batching composition of wall facing mortar and weight fraction:
Material name | Model | Weight |
White cement | 425 | 25 |
Silica sand | The 70-140 order | 40 |
Re-dispersible glue powder | 695P | 25 |
Coarse whiting | 200 orders | 20 |
Ether of cellulose | HK8000 | 0.2 |
Lignocellulose | PWC500 | 0.5 |
Hydrophober | ?BS69051 | 0.4 |
Mineral dye | Cobalt blue | 1 |
The preparation method of the said facing mortar of this instance and instance 1 are basic identical, and method of use can use spatula to apply, and also can use the spraying equipment spraying.The excellent property of this finish coat has good aging properties and anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil property and other physicals.Its performance index such as following table are as showing:
Annotate: the performance test methods in the table is with reference to the JC/T1024-2007 wall facing mortar.
Embodiment 4
Embodiment 4, and it is as shown in the table for a kind of batching composition of wall facing mortar and weight fraction:
Material name | Model | Weight |
White cement | ?325 | 20 |
Silica sand | ?20-40 | 20 |
Silica sand | ?40-70 | 20 |
Re-dispersible glue powder | ?695P | 22 |
Coarse whiting | 200 orders | 20 |
Ether of cellulose | ?HK8000 | 0.2 |
Lignocellulose | ?PWC500 | 0.4 |
Hydrophober | ?BS69051 | 0.2 |
Mineral dye | Ultramarine | ?2 |
The preparation of the said facing mortar of this instance and method of use and instance 1 are basic identical.The excellent property of this finish coat has good aging properties and anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil property and other physicals.Its performance index such as following table are as showing:
Annotate: the performance test methods in the table is with reference to the JC/T1024-2007 wall facing mortar.
Claims (5)
1. a wall facing mortar is characterized in that, forms as follows in the raw material of weight part:
White cement 20-30;
Silica sand 35-55;
Re-dispersible glue powder 20-30;
Coarse whiting 10-25;
Ether of cellulose 0.1-0.5;
Lignocellulose 0.4-0.6;
Hydrophober 0.2-0.4;
Mineral dye 0.5-3;
Said silica sand is one or both in 20-40 order silica sand, 30-50 order silica sand, 40-70 order silica sand, 50-100 order silica sand or the 70-140 order silica sand; Said re-dispersible glue powder is the vinylformic acid rubber powder.
2. a kind of wall facing mortar as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said white cement is white cement 425 or white cement 325.
3. a kind of wall facing mortar as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, institute's coarse whiting is 200 purpose coarse whitings.
4. a kind of wall facing mortar as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said hydrophober is organosilicon moisture repellent.
5. a kind of wall facing mortar as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said mineral dye is iron oxide yellow, iron oxide red, cobalt blue or ultramarine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200910201043A CN101723638B (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Wall facing mortar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN200910201043A CN101723638B (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Wall facing mortar |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101723638A CN101723638A (en) | 2010-06-09 |
CN101723638B true CN101723638B (en) | 2012-09-05 |
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CN200910201043A Expired - Fee Related CN101723638B (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Wall facing mortar |
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CN102408212B (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2013-05-22 | 武汉沃尔浦科技有限公司 | Crystalline bloom resistant overcoating mortar |
CN102432238A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-02 | 同济大学 | Low cement content anti-efflorescence decorative plaster |
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CN102531490B (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-12-18 | 河南省德嘉丽科技开发有限公司 | Ecological low cement-based finishing mortar |
CN102603249A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-25 | 上海中技桩业股份有限公司 | Economical anti-efflorescence and anti-cracking joint mixture for ceramic tile |
CN102701669B (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2015-02-25 | 台州亿恒装饰有限公司 | Formula of colored coating and application of formula |
CN102718449B (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2014-11-05 | 刘明成 | Premixed white dry mortar and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103223751A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-07-31 | 南京工业大学 | Heat-insulation flexible face brick and making method thereof |
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CN104446271A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-25 | 李开成 | Efforescence resistant colored wall finishing mortar |
CN104402362A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-11 | 天津市欧陆建材有限公司 | Colored finish mortar based on inorganic gel system |
CN106082827B (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2018-09-18 | 蒙阴县岱崮镇人民政府 | A kind of external decorative mortar of imitative adobe wall |
CN106121152B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-09-11 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | The construction method of plaster exterior wall |
CN107602059A (en) * | 2017-08-19 | 2018-01-19 | 湖南七纬科技有限公司 | A kind of non-fading red facing mortar of environmental protection |
CN107721310A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-23 | 君旺节能科技股份有限公司 | Anti- accumulation of salt in the surface soil facing mortar composite bed |
CN108002772B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2021-01-26 | 三峡大学 | Dry-mixed decorative mortar for autoclaved aerated block outer wall and construction method thereof |
CN110357536A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-22 | 阜城县天昌建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of EPS lines mortar |
CN113429171A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-24 | 柳州市环波建材有限公司 | Wall facing mortar and preparation method and use method thereof |
CN113416043A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-09-21 | 四川朝岩新材料科技有限公司 | Wall facing mortar, preparation method and use method thereof |
CN115947571A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-04-11 | 沈阳市市政工程修建集团有限公司 | Organic silicon modified ultrathin repair putty for municipal bridge concrete veneer |
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CN101508542A (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2009-08-19 | 上海英硕聚合物材料有限公司 | Colorful mortar for wall face |
CN101519291A (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-02 | 中国京冶工程技术有限公司 | Cement based self-leveling mortar with temperature regulation function |
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2009
- 2009-12-14 CN CN200910201043A patent/CN101723638B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101519291A (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-02 | 中国京冶工程技术有限公司 | Cement based self-leveling mortar with temperature regulation function |
CN101508542A (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2009-08-19 | 上海英硕聚合物材料有限公司 | Colorful mortar for wall face |
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CN101723638A (en) | 2010-06-09 |
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