CN108910193A - Drug detachment device - Google Patents

Drug detachment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108910193A
CN108910193A CN201810506280.1A CN201810506280A CN108910193A CN 108910193 A CN108910193 A CN 108910193A CN 201810506280 A CN201810506280 A CN 201810506280A CN 108910193 A CN108910193 A CN 108910193A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed plate
pair
wheel
transmission mechanism
telescopic cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810506280.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨俊�
贾秀玲
范静
刘霞
苏艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Original Assignee
Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao filed Critical Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority to CN201810506280.1A priority Critical patent/CN108910193A/en
Publication of CN108910193A publication Critical patent/CN108910193A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drug detachment devices, are related to drug separation field, and the transmission mechanism and cutting mechanism are set on the base, and the separating mechanism is arranged on transmission mechanism;The pedestal is equipped with the cutting groove being arranged in pairs;The separating mechanism includes a pair of of fixed plate, a pair of of sucker and at least one telescopic cylinder, each described fixed plate is equipped with a sucker, two suckers are oppositely arranged, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is connected and fixed plate, and the telescopic cylinder is arranged on transmission mechanism;The cutting mechanism includes that wheel and a pair of of incision wheel are cut in a pair, and the incision wheel is arranged in cutting groove, and the prominent cutting groove in the top of the incision wheel above cuts the top that incision wheel is arranged in wheel.The invention has the advantages that being handled using the mechanical tearing realized to Medicine box, artificial repeated labor is reduced, human cost has been saved, also improves efficiency;Separating mechanism specially is devised, Medicine box is able to drive and moves and play the role of separation.

Description

Drug detachment device
Technical field
The present invention relates to drug separation field, especially a kind of drug detachment device.
Background technique
Under normal circumstances, medicine bottle is based on glass, and plastics are secondly.Pharmacist is when externally selling drug, often in medicine bottle Outside wrapping paper mass shell body, to guarantee the delivery safety of drug.In the PIVAS (intravenous administration allotment center) of large hospital In, seal off application for the medicine bottle of entire hospital is unified, often encounter model of the same race large batch of drug (such as:Injection The cillin bottle of esomeprazole sodium, is glass material and bottle body is thicker) it needs that special messenger is looked for be responsible for this thing and takes out medicine bottle, this Process is very time-consuming and laborious.The outer layer of paper package box generally has smooth film.
Summary of the invention
It is time saving and energy saving the purpose of the invention is to help medical staff to take out medicine bottle out of packing box, devise one Kind drug detachment device.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of drug detachment device, including pedestal further includes several points Disembark structure, several pairs of cutting mechanisms and transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism and cutting mechanism is set on the base, the separating mechanism It is arranged on transmission mechanism;The pedestal is equipped with the cutting groove being arranged in pairs;The separating mechanism includes a pair of of fixed plate, one To sucker and at least one telescopic cylinder, each described fixed plate is equipped with a sucker, and two suckers are oppositely arranged, institute The telescopic end for stating telescopic cylinder is connected and fixed plate, and the telescopic cylinder is arranged on transmission mechanism;The cutting mechanism includes one To wheel and a pair of of incision wheel is above cut, the incision wheel is arranged in cutting groove, the prominent cutting groove in the top of the incision wheel, described On cut wheel the top of incision wheel be set.
Further, the separating mechanism further includes a pair of of baffle, and one end of the fixed plate is vertical with baffle to be connect, and two The working face of the baffle is coplanar with.
Further, the separating mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder, one of fixed plate and telescopic cylinder it is flexible End connection, another fixed plate are connect with transmission mechanism.
Further, there are two the telescopic cylinders, two fixed plates are connect with the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder.
Further, the logarithm of the cutting groove is a pair or two pairs.
Further, the transmission mechanism is closed-type cylindrical gearing chain.
Further, the collecting terminal of the pedestal is equipped with collection object chamber, and the collection object chamber is from greatly to small transition and the depth of cavity Degree gradually increases.
Further, the outside of the pedestal collecting terminal be equipped with collector unit, the collector unit include collect track, Plate and several collection boxes, the collection track are equipped with ramp corresponding with collection object chamber, and the ramp is equipped with several conduits, The bottom end side of ramp is equipped with the slot of activity setting plate, and the collection box is placed on the bottom end of ramp.
The drug detachment device made using technical solution of the present invention, the beneficial effect is that:The application is mainly for modeling The non-damageable medicine bottles such as material or the thicker glass body of bottle body utilize the mechanical tearing realized to Medicine box to handle, reduce Artificial repeated labor, has saved human cost, also improves efficiency.Specifically, being directed to the particularity of Medicine box, specially Separating mechanism is devised, Medicine box is able to drive and moves and play the role of separation;Collector unit is devised, can be facilitated Collect medicine bottle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of drug detachment device in the embodiment of the present application 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cutting mechanism in the embodiment of the present application 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of drug detachment device in the embodiment of the present application 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of drug detachment device in the embodiment of the present application 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of drug detachment device in the embodiment of the present application 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the application collector unit;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in the application Fig. 6.
In above each figure, 1, pedestal;11, cutting groove;12, collect object chamber;21, fixed plate;22, sucker;23, telescopic cylinder; 24, baffle;31, wheel is cut on;32, incision wheel;4, collector unit;41, track is collected;42, plate;43, collection box.
Specific embodiment
It is of the invention to reach the technical means and efficacy that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to specific embodiment, structure, feature and its effect according to the present invention, detailed description are as follows:
Embodiment 1
The drug detachment device of the application is suitable for the thicker Carbenicllin bottle of bottle body, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including Pedestal 1, further includes several separating mechanisms, several pairs of cutting mechanisms and transmission mechanism, and transmission mechanism (only illustrates its upside knot in figure Structure) and cutting mechanism be arranged on pedestal 1, separating mechanism be arranged on transmission mechanism.
Pedestal 1 is equipped with a pair of of cutting groove 11, for placing cutting mechanism 4.
Separating mechanism includes a pair of of fixed plate 21, a pair of of sucker 22 and a telescopic cylinder 23, in two fixed plates 21 It is respectively provided with a sucker 22, and two suckers 22 are oppositely arranged.Sucker 22 herein can select bleeder sucker, in sucker When 22 disk body contacts pharmaceutical packing box, sucker 22 is evacuated, make its tightly packing box is sucked.One of fixed plate 21 with The telescopic end of telescopic cylinder 23 connects, which directly connects with transmission mechanism, another fixed plate 21 directly connects It connects on transmission mechanism.
Cutting mechanism includes that wheel 31 and a pair of of incision wheel 32 are cut in a pair, and incision wheel 32 is arranged in cutting groove 11, incision The prominent cutting groove 11 in the top of wheel 32, above cuts the top that incision wheel 32 is arranged in wheel 31.Wheel 31 and incision wheel 32 are cut on above-mentioned Quantity can also be increased, and under normal circumstances, be symmetrical arranged relatively good, and it should also be taken into account that the position of cutting groove 11 limits It is fixed.
The transmission mechanism of the application can be closed-type cylindrical gearing chain (its upper layer is illustrated only in figure), and also or others are driven Mechanism does not do specific restriction herein.
Preferably, the collecting terminal of pedestal 1 be equipped with collection object chamber 12, collection object chamber 12 from greatly to the depth of small transition and cavity by It is cumulative to add, gather drug for collecting.At this point it is possible to be equipped with collector unit in the outside of 1 collecting terminal of pedestal, collection is facilitated to use.
Preferably, the outside of 1 collecting terminal of pedestal is arranged in collector unit 4, and collector unit 4 includes collecting track 41, plate 42 and several collection boxes 43, it collects track 41 and is equipped with ramp corresponding with collection object chamber 12, which connect with object chamber 12 is collected, from The bottle body slided on collection object chamber 12 is rolled in ramp, several conduits is equipped in ramp, the effect of the conduit is to prevent bottle body Camber slot or other umbilicate type lattice gears can be set in the lower rolling of inclination, choke the road, the conduit.It is pointed out that this The conduit at place is a very shallow conduit, and bottle body is not detained in conduit.
Collection box 43 is placed on the bottom end of ramp, to collect bottle body, is equipped with activity setting in the bottom end side of ramp and inserts The slot of plate 42 is inserted into slot with plate 42 when the bottle body in collection box 43 is filled, and blocks the bottle slided from collection track 41 Body, the collection box 43 more renewed, each collection box 43 can place ten bottle bodies or five bottle bodies, not do specific limit herein It is fixed.
When in use, pharmaceutical packing box will be held to be placed on pedestal 1, controls telescopic cylinder 23, makes packing box two It is clamped under the action of fixed plate 21, is then sucked by sucker 22.The packing box under the action of transmission mechanism forward The bottom surface of its packing box and top surface are cut into multiple breaches, then stretched by movement then by above cutting wheel 31 and incision wheel 32 Cylinder 23 is shunk, since packing box is sucked by sucker, at this point, medicine bottle will be exposed out of packing box, and due to the effect of inertia, Drug plays the role of gathering, finally enters collector unit 4 by collection object chamber 12.The packing box being attached on sucker will pass The movement of motivation structure is moved to the lower section of pedestal 1, then recycling bins can be placed in the lower section of pedestal 1, to collecting packing box.
The intracorporal specification of bottle packing box by it is separated when can expose, most specification can be with bottle body outside Packing box movement, a small amount of specification can enter collector unit 4 with bottle body, at this time, it may be necessary to manually be sorted out.Bottle body Outer packing box is released after sucker 22 is moved to the lower section of transmission device.
Embodiment 2
Unlike the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, cutting groove 11 there are two pairs, can increase to packaging The effect of box cutting.
In addition, there are two telescopic cylinders 23 in the present embodiment, two fixed plates 21 connect with the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder 23 It connects, i.e., realizes separation and transmission process by the clamping to packing box two sides, design in this way, the type of packing box can be extended Number, meet a plurality of types of packing boxes and carries out cutting process.This is because cutting groove 11 is once made, adjustability compared with Difference.
Embodiment 3
As different from Example 2, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the length of sucker 22 and fixed plate 21 becomes larger, I.e. it can disposably clamp multiple packing boxes, improve efficiency.
Embodiment 4
As different from Example 3, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, separating mechanism further includes a pair of of baffle 24, it is fixed One end of plate 21 is vertical with baffle 24 to be connect, and the working face of two baffles 24 is coplanar with.The baffle 24 can be played to drug packet The effect that mounted box is positioned is located at the side of packing box, energy that is, during transmission mechanism is driven packing box Enough play the role of promotion, also, during cutter device cuts packing box, also can be avoided packing box from suction Pan Chu is skidded off or is fallen.
Furthermore it is also possible to connect a baffle 24 by two telescopic cylinders 23, the effect of clamping is improved.
Above with reference to preferred embodiment, invention has been described, but protection scope of the present invention is not restricted to This can carry out various improvement to it and can be replaced wherein with equivalent without departing from the scope of the invention Component, as long as be not present structural conflict, it is mentioned in the various embodiments items technical characteristic can combine in any way Get up, and any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims, no matter comes from which point It sees, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive.Therefore, any to fall within the scope of the appended claims All technical solutions be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of drug detachment device, including pedestal (1), which is characterized in that further include several separating mechanisms, several pairs of cutting mechanisms And transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism and cutting mechanism are arranged on pedestal (1), the separating mechanism is arranged in transmission mechanism On;
The pedestal (1) is equipped with the cutting groove (11) being arranged in pairs;The separating mechanism includes a pair of of fixed plate (21), a pair Sucker (22) and at least one telescopic cylinder (23), each described fixed plate (21) is equipped with a sucker (22), described in two Sucker (22) is oppositely arranged, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (23) is connected and fixed plate (21), telescopic cylinder (23) setting On transmission mechanism;The cutting mechanism includes that wheel (31) and a pair of of incision wheel (32) are cut in a pair, and the incision wheel (32) sets Set in the cutting groove (11), the top of the incision wheel (32) is prominent cutting groove (11), it is described on cut wheel (31) setting in incision Take turns the top of (32).
2. drug detachment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the separating mechanism further includes a pair of of baffle (24), one end of the fixed plate (21) is vertical with baffle (24) connect, and the working face of two baffles (24) is coplanar with.
3. drug detachment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the separating mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder (23), one of fixed plate (21) connect with the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder (23), another fixed plate (21) and transmission mechanism Connection.
4. drug detachment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there are two the telescopic cylinders (23), and two The fixed plate (21) connect with the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder (23).
5. drug detachment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the logarithm of the cutting groove (11) be it is a pair of or Person two is right.
6. drug detachment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism is closed-type cylindrical gearing chain.
7. title according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collecting terminal of the pedestal (1) is equipped with collection object chamber (12), institute Collection object chamber (12) is stated from gradually increasing to the depth of small transition and cavity greatly.
8. drug detachment device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the outside of pedestal (1) collecting terminal is equipped with Collector unit (4), the collector unit (4) include collecting track (41), plate (42) and several collection boxes (43), the collection Track (41) is equipped with ramp corresponding with collection object chamber (12), and the ramp is equipped with several conduits, and the bottom end side of ramp is set There is the slot of activity setting plate (42), the collection box (43) is placed on the bottom end of ramp.
CN201810506280.1A 2018-05-19 2018-05-19 Drug detachment device Pending CN108910193A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810506280.1A CN108910193A (en) 2018-05-19 2018-05-19 Drug detachment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810506280.1A CN108910193A (en) 2018-05-19 2018-05-19 Drug detachment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108910193A true CN108910193A (en) 2018-11-30

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ID=64403580

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810506280.1A Pending CN108910193A (en) 2018-05-19 2018-05-19 Drug detachment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108910193A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111483664A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-04 广州大学 Express delivery extranal packing dismounting device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1332090B1 (en) * 2000-11-10 2004-08-18 Kellogg Company Method and apparatus for cutting a case containing product
CN106628460A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-10 中国计量大学 Vibrating and residue removing manner based automatic unpacking and charging method
CN108045676A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-05-18 袁月 A kind of mechanical device for tearing steamed sandwich film bale open

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1332090B1 (en) * 2000-11-10 2004-08-18 Kellogg Company Method and apparatus for cutting a case containing product
CN106628460A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-10 中国计量大学 Vibrating and residue removing manner based automatic unpacking and charging method
CN108045676A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-05-18 袁月 A kind of mechanical device for tearing steamed sandwich film bale open

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111483664A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-04 广州大学 Express delivery extranal packing dismounting device

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Application publication date: 20181130