CN206585968U - A kind of leaf vegetables vegetables are orderly, unordered general cropper - Google Patents

A kind of leaf vegetables vegetables are orderly, unordered general cropper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206585968U
CN206585968U CN201720176544.2U CN201720176544U CN206585968U CN 206585968 U CN206585968 U CN 206585968U CN 201720176544 U CN201720176544 U CN 201720176544U CN 206585968 U CN206585968 U CN 206585968U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vegetables
unordered
orderly
general
cropper
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720176544.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖宏儒
金月
杨光
宋志禹
丁文芹
夏先飞
梅松
赵映
韩余
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CN201720176544.2U priority Critical patent/CN206585968U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to that a kind of leaf vegetables vegetables are orderly, unordered general cropper, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.The machine includes front support the low early and high after frame in cutting-height adjusting means, and the front end of frame is equipped with point standing grain device, cutter device and a feeding conveyer, it is characterised in that:The output end of feeding conveyer is connected with rack-mounted flexible clamping conveying device input, the paired clamping conveyer belts that flexible clamping conveying device is intersected by one group of master and slave live-roller spatial vertical are constituted, and the output end of flexible clamping conveying device is located at frame back upper place.Leaf vegetables vegetables for a long time are breached using the utility model and are difficult to the problem harvested in order.And after the driving feed-in guide rod for clamping conveying device and branch's feeding is removed, three leaf vegetables of unordered harvest, the first-class leaf vegetables vegetables of matrimony vine are can be used to, the general of orderly, unordered harvest is realized.

Description

A kind of leaf vegetables vegetables are orderly, unordered general cropper
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of cropper, and especially a kind of leaf vegetables vegetables are orderly, unordered general cropper, belong to agriculture Industry field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
According to the applicant understood, harvest is the technical barrier for being difficult to break through all the time in order for the mechanization of leaf vegetables vegetables, though So occur in that the mechanized equipment that some leafy vegetables are harvested in order successively in recent years, but its operation effectiveness not up to preferably has Sequence harvests technical requirements, and being primarily present conveying clamping device, easily to hinder dish, leaf vegetables fugitive after conveying orientation mechanism or collecting mechanism Disorderly, and the problems such as lack the mechanism for gathering leaf vegetables.In addition, existing leaf vegetables vegetable harvesting machine manipulating object is single, versatility Difference, causes that equipment utilization rate is low, be difficult to promote the use of.
The Chinese patent application of application number 2014206223672,2015108206280,2015104511602 is disclosed respectively The orderly cropper conveying device of leaf vegetables, the orderly cropper of vegetables and small-size multifunction Green leaf vegetable cropper etc. are each advantageous Similar technique scheme, but be respectively present mechanism it is complicated, in order harvest effect it is poor, especially manipulating object is more single, general The problem of property is poor.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:Effect is poor, implement structure in order after the vegetables harvest existed for above-mentioned technology The problems such as complicated, poor universality, propose a kind of vegetables that can ensure that after harvest by collection in good order, take into account and meet different vegetables The general cropper of leaf vegetables vegetables that the orderly and unordered harvest of dish is required.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model leaf vegetables vegetables are orderly, unordered general cropper basic technical scheme For:Including front support the low early and high after frame in cutting-height adjusting means, the front end of the frame equipped with a point standing grain device, Cutter device and feeding conveyer, it is characterised in that:The output end of the feeding conveyer with it is rack-mounted Flexible clamping conveying device input is connected, and the flexible clamping conveying device is intersected by one group of master and slave live-roller spatial vertical Paired clamping conveyer belts constitute, the output end of the flexible clamping conveying device is located at frame back upper place.
When harvesting leaf vegetables vegetables using the utility model, in point standing grain device and a driving feed-in guide rod(Guide plate)In the presence of, After the vegetables feeding of point standing grain cutting, push rear dish using front dish and deliver to flexible clamping conveying dress through feeding conveyer Put, realize the driving feed-in of cutting dish.Then the clamping mode of movement that master and slave live-roller spatial vertical is intersected, conveyer belt is reversed Leaf vegetables vegetables are realized by the lateral orderly stacking of upright indexing, leaf vegetables vegetables for a long time is broken through and is difficult to the difficulty harvested in order Topic.And after point standing grain device for clamping conveying device and branch's feeding is removed, it can be used to three leaf vegetables of unordered harvest, matrimony vine first-class Leaf vegetables vegetables, realize the general of orderly, unordered harvest.
The utility model is further improved:The input of the feeding conveyer is equipped with the active in bell mouth shape Feed guide rod.
The utility model is further improved:The corresponding main drive roller and defeated from sponge is wound between live-roller Send band.
The utility model is further improved:The flexible clamping conveying device is coaxially mounted to respectively including one group Paired main drive roller on upper and lower horizontal initiative drive shaft, and one group be attached separately to be spaced apart on vertical axle it is paired from Live-roller.
The utility model further perfect be:The vertical axle be arranged on the main upper mounting plate by being mutually connected and On the framework that lower installation board is constituted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 overlooking the structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 right side structural representation.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 flexible clamping transport conveyor constructions schematic diagram.
In figure:1. point standing grain device;2. reciprocating-type cutting device;3. feeding conveyer;4. cutting-height regulation dress Put;5. frame;6. running gear;7. battery;8. control system;9. operation handle;10. control system;11. folder Hold conveyance system;12. driving feed-in guide rod(Or guide plate);13. flexible clamping conveying device;13-1. upper mounting plates; 13-2. gap adjustment plate;13-3. from live-roller;13-4. lower installation boards;13-5. sponge conveyer belt;13-6. driving electricity Machine;13-7. initiative drive shafts;13-8. main drive rollers.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The leaf vegetables vegetables of the present embodiment are orderly, unordered general cropper as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including front support is being cut Cut the low early and high after inclination frame 5 on arrangement for adjusting height 4, the front end of frame 5 equipped with realize branch's feeding point standing grain device 1, Reciprocating-type cutting device 2 and the feeding conveyer 3 for playing driving feed-in, its rear portion are supported in running gear 6, the row Walking system 6 provides power by battery 7.The input of feeding conveyer 3 is equipped with the driving feed-in guide rod in bell mouth shape(Or Guide plate)12, its output end is connected with the input of the flexible clamping conveying device 13 in frame 5.The flexible clamping is defeated Send device 13 include the one group six couples main drive roller 13-8 that are coaxially mounted to respectively on upper and lower horizontal initiative drive shaft 13-7 and One group six pairs be attached separately to be spaced apart on vertical axle from live-roller 13-3, vertical axle is arranged on main by being mutually connected On the framework that upper mounting plate 13-1 and lower installation board 13-4 is constituted.Corresponding main drive roller 13-8 and from live-roller 13-3 be in space Square crossing, and sponge conveyer belt 13-5 is wound with, constitute clamping conveyer belts.The output end of flexible clamping conveying device 13 is located at machine Frame back upper place.
The machine realizes a tractor serves several purposes, one-machine-multi-function, and simple in construction, convenient disassembly, wide adaptation range, operational reliability It is high, using flexible.Through practical proof, specifically have the following advantages that:
1)Cut dense planting Chinese little greens pushes rear dish, and pass through through branch's feeding unit automatic branch using front dish Feeding conveyer drives Chinese little greens to deliver to flexible clamping conveying device, realizes the driving feed-in of cutting Chinese little greens.
2)The clamping mode of movement reversed using master and slave live-roller spatial vertical intersection, conveyer belt, utilizes clamping conveyer belts Guiding realize leaf vegetables vegetables it is lateral it is orderly stack, realize the orderly harvest of the leaf vegetables vegetables such as Chinese little greens, leek, break through always Since leaf vegetables vegetables be difficult to the problem that harvests in order.
3)Conveyer belt contact leaf vegetables one side uses sponge material, can effectively reduce damage of the clamping device to leaf vegetables vegetables, Solve the problem of damage of leaf vegetables vegetables mechanical harvest is big.
4)Each part of harvesting apparatus uses modularized design, can be needed freely to assemble and quickly tear open according to actual job Dress, improves adaptability, the service efficiency of equipment operation, reduces production cost.
5)A whole set of clamping conveying device and branch's feeding unit above feeding conveyer is removed, unordered receipts are can be used to Obtain the first-class leaf vegetables vegetables of three leaf vegetables, matrimony vine;Feeding conveyer is removed, becomes to harvest equipment special in order, be it is a kind of in order, The universal machine equipment of unordered harvest leaf vegetables vegetables.

Claims (5)

  1. Before 1. a kind of leaf vegetables vegetables are orderly, unordered general cropper, including front support is in cutting-height adjusting means (4) Low rear high frame (5), the front end of the frame is equipped with point standing grain device (1), cutter device (2) and a feeding conveyer (3), its It is characterised by:The output end of the feeding conveyer and the input of rack-mounted flexible clamping conveying device (13) Linking, the paired clamping conveyer belts that the flexible clamping conveying device is intersected by one group of master and slave live-roller spatial vertical are constituted, institute The output end for stating flexible clamping conveying device is located at frame back upper place.
  2. 2. leaf vegetables vegetables according to claim 1 are orderly, unordered general cropper, it is characterised in that:The feeding conveying The input of device is equipped with the driving feed-in guide rod in bell mouth shape.
  3. 3. leaf vegetables vegetables according to claim 1 or 2 are orderly, unordered general cropper, it is characterised in that:Corresponding main biography Dynamic roller and from being wound with sponge conveyer belt between live-roller.
  4. 4. leaf vegetables vegetables according to claim 3 are orderly, unordered general cropper, it is characterised in that:The flexible clamping Conveying device includes one group of paired main drive roller being coaxially mounted to respectively on upper and lower horizontal initiative drive shaft, and a component It Zhuan not be spaced apart paired from live-roller on vertical axle.
  5. 5. leaf vegetables vegetables according to claim 4 are orderly, unordered general cropper, it is characterised in that:The vertical axle peace Mounted in mainly on the framework that the upper mounting plate and lower installation board that are mutually connected are constituted.
CN201720176544.2U 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of leaf vegetables vegetables are orderly, unordered general cropper Expired - Fee Related CN206585968U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201720176544.2U CN206585968U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of leaf vegetables vegetables are orderly, unordered general cropper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720176544.2U CN206585968U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of leaf vegetables vegetables are orderly, unordered general cropper

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108184415A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-22 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of orderly cropper of leaf vegetables
CN108207299A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-06-29 山东农业大学 A kind of multi items ecad leaf vegetables cropper and harvesting method
CN113207424A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-06 湖南农业大学 Vegetable moss harvester
CN113348856A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-09-07 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Novel light and simple ordered stem-leaf vegetable harvester
CN113348862A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-07 江苏大学 Automatic row aligning device and method for orderly harvesting leaf vegetables and harvester

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108184415A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-22 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of orderly cropper of leaf vegetables
CN108207299A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-06-29 山东农业大学 A kind of multi items ecad leaf vegetables cropper and harvesting method
CN113348856A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-09-07 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Novel light and simple ordered stem-leaf vegetable harvester
CN113348856B (en) * 2021-06-15 2022-06-24 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Novel light and simple type ordered stem and leaf vegetable harvester
CN113207424A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-06 湖南农业大学 Vegetable moss harvester
CN113348862A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-07 江苏大学 Automatic row aligning device and method for orderly harvesting leaf vegetables and harvester

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Granted publication date: 20171027