CN202663800U - Large-scale sugarcane leaf peeling station - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-scale sugarcane leaf stripping station, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery manufacturing and comprises a leaf stripping device and a feeding device installed on a frame; the leaf stripping device has a leaf stripping box, and the stripping leaf The leaf box is provided with an inlet and an outlet, and a plurality of leaf stripping rollers driven by a power machine and a pair of speed-limiting rollers are arranged in the leaf-stripping box. A pair of clamping rollers are installed adjacent to the entrance; the feeding device is installed on the entrance side of the leaf stripping device; A circular conveyor belt is installed below the leaf stripping device and the sugarcane collection platform, and a loading conveyor belt protruding to the side is arranged on the circular conveyor belt. Compared with the prior art, the utility model can carry out large-scale production of peeled leaves of sugarcane, which can reach dozens of tons or even hundreds of tons per hour.

Description

Large Sugarcane Leaf Stripping Station

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery manufacturing, in particular to a machine for intensively stripping harvested sugarcane leaves.

Background technique

Sugarcane harvesting machinery in my country can be divided into segmental harvesting machinery and combine harvester according to the harvesting method; although the combine harvester has its own leaf stripping mechanism, it is not suitable for use in the complex terrain of most sugarcane areas in my country; currently there are more sugarcane It is mainly based on segmented harvesting. The characteristic of segmented harvesting is that the cutting and paving machine of sugarcane needs to be equipped with a leaf stripping machine when harvesting. Most of the small leaf stripping machines used in the market have a leaf stripping operation capacity of Stripping 1-2 leaves at the same time cannot meet the needs of large-scale harvesting of sugarcane. According to statistics, in the whole mechanized process of sugarcane production, harvesting accounts for about 55% of the total work volume of sugarcane production; while harvesting includes cutting, leaf stripping, cleaning and shipment, etc., the time ratio of each process is: harvesting accounts for 17%, leaf stripping accounts for 59.3% %, cleaning and bundling accounted for 10.9%, and shipping accounted for 12.8%. It can be seen that leaf stripping takes the longest time. The sugarcane industry needs a brand-new sugarcane harvesting concept and a large-scale production model. The sugarcane is harvested manually or by multiple sugarcane cutters and pavers, and then concentrated and stripped. The stripped sugarcane is directly transported to the sugar factory, or directly to the sugar factory. The sugarcane leaf stripping station is built in the sugar factory, so that not only can sugarcane be harvested in a planned and large scale, but also it is convenient to collect sugarcane leaves to realize circular economy.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a large-scale sugarcane leaf stripping station which gathers and strips leaves after harvesting sugarcane on a large scale.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: this large-scale sugarcane leaf peeling includes a leaf stripping device and a feeding device installed on the frame; the leaf stripping device has a leaf stripping box, and the leaf stripping The box body is provided with an inlet and an outlet, and a plurality of leaf stripping rollers driven by a power machine and a pair of speed-limiting rollers are arranged in the leaf stripping box. A pair of clamping rollers is installed adjacent to the entrance; the feeding device is installed on the entrance side of the leaf stripping device; A circulating conveyor belt is installed below the leaf stripping device and the sugarcane collecting platform, and a loading conveyor belt protruding to the side is provided on the circulating conveyor belt.

In the technical scheme of the above-mentioned large-scale sugarcane leaf stripping station, a more specific technical scheme can also be: the feeding device includes a conveyor belt and a stacking bin connected to the conveyor belt, and the stacking bin is above the conveyor belt A raking device and multiple paving devices are installed between the leaf stripping device; the raking device includes a raking roller mounted on a support and multiple rows of rakes mounted on the outer circle of the raking roller Into the row of teeth; the paving device includes a paving elastic plate hinged with the bracket.

Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. Carry out large-scale production of stripped leaves of sugarcane, which can reach dozens of tons or even hundreds of tons per hour; 2. It is directly placed at the cane inlet of the sugar factory to realize the docking of sugarcane harvested from the sugarcane field and directly sent to the sugar factory, which fundamentally changes the traditional sugarcane harvesting process mode.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a K-direction view of Fig. 1 .

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a leaf stripping device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the raking device of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a left side view of Fig. 4 .

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a paving device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:

The large-scale sugarcane leaf stripping station shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 comprises the stripping device and the feeding device installed on the frame; The stacking bin 1 connected by the conveyor belt 4 has an inclined surface at the bottom of the stacking bin 1, and the inclination at the bottom of the bin is conducive to the sugarcane sliding to the conveyor belt 4; On the conveyor belt 4, a raking device and two paving devices are installed between the stacking bin 1 and the leaf stripping device; the raking device includes a raking roller 13 mounted on the support 2 and a raking roller 13 Three rows of rakes on the circle enter the tooth row 16, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5. The paving device includes a paving elastic plate 15 hinged to the support 14, as shown in FIG. 6 . The leaf stripping device has a leaf stripping box body 6, and the leaf stripping box body 6 is provided with entrance and exit, is provided with a pair of clamping roller 5 at adjacent stripping leaf box body 6 entrances, is provided with in the leaf stripping box body 6 by different Four stripping rollers 11 and a pair of speed-limiting rollers 12 controlled by the power machine, the speed-limiting rollers 12 are close to the outlet of the leaf stripping box 6, as shown in Figure 3; , adjust the line speed that stripping roller 11 and speed-limiting roller 12 rotate with the various parameters of harvesting sugarcane at different times and in different regions, to reach the best leaf stripping effect. The outlet of the stripping device is provided with a sugarcane collection platform 7, and an endless conveyor belt 10 is installed under the leaf stripping device and the sugarcane collection platform 7 on the frame, and the endless conveyor belt 10 can remove the sugarcane leaves peeled off by the whole leaf stripping station from The bottom is transported out for special treatment; the end of the sugarcane collection platform 7 is equipped with a cane blocking plate 9, which can block the inertia of the sugarcane movement, so that the sugarcane is gathered on the sugarcane collection platform 7; The loading conveyer belt 8 that side stretches out. the

When working, the harvested sugarcane is directly poured into the stacking bin 1 by the harvesting vehicle, so that the cane tails are stacked outward, and the rotating raking roller 13 drives the tooth row 16 to rake the sugarcane in the stacking bin 1 into the continuously moving conveyor belt 4 On the top, the sugarcane moves forward with the conveyor belt, and is spread into rows when passing through the paving elastic board 15, and the paved sugarcane is sent into the leaf stripping box by a pair of clamping rollers 5 installed adjacent to the entrance of the stripping box body 6. In the body 6, the leaf stripping roller peels off the sugarcane leaves, and the stripped sugarcane leaves slide out from the outlet of the leaf stripping box 6 to both sides, and after the stripped sugarcane comes out of the leaf stripping box 6, it is circulated Conveyor belt 10 is sent to sugarcane collection platform 7 and falls on the loading conveyor belt 8 and is sent to transport vehicle. Realizing the docking of sugarcane directly from the sugarcane harvest to the sugar factory has fundamentally changed the traditional sugarcane harvesting process mode.

Claims (3)

1. a large-scale peeling leaves of sugarcane station is characterized in that: comprise rack-mounted leaf stripping device and feeding unit; Described leaf stripping device has a stripping leaf casing, described stripping leaf casing is provided with entrance and exit, be provided with a plurality of leave stripping roller and a pair of speed limit roller that are driven by engine in the described stripping leaf casing, described speed limit roller is near described outlet, and contiguous described porch is equipped with a pair of hold-down roll outside described stripping leaf casing; Described feeding unit is installed in the entrance side of described leaf stripping device; The exit of described leaf stripping device is provided with sugarcane and collects platform, below described leaf stripping device and described sugarcane collection platform endless apron being housed on the described frame, is provided with the entrucking conveyer belt that stretches out to side at described endless apron.

2. large-scale peeling leaves of sugarcane according to claim 1 station, it is characterized in that: described feeding unit includes conveyer belt and the stacking storehouse that is connected with described conveyer belt, enters device and a plurality of lying device rake is housed between described stacking storehouse and described leaf stripping device above the described conveyer belt.

3. large-scale peeling leaves of sugarcane according to claim 2 station is characterized in that: described rake enters device and includes pedestal mounted rake and enter cylinder and be contained in many rows that described rake enters on the cylinder cylindrical to harrow into tooth row; Described lying device includes the pave elastic plate hinged with support.

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