CN1089037A - A kind of automatic weather forecast apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of automatic weather forecast apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1089037A CN1089037A CN 92114874 CN92114874A CN1089037A CN 1089037 A CN1089037 A CN 1089037A CN 92114874 CN92114874 CN 92114874 CN 92114874 A CN92114874 A CN 92114874A CN 1089037 A CN1089037 A CN 1089037A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- weather
- micro computer
- value
- effect factor
- period
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of automatic weather forecast apparatus is an independence or be equipped on another facility, as air conditioner, and is equipped with weather effect factor values such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, illumination in its outside; One micro computer is in order to time recording preceding paragraph data and analysis, compare its variation tendency, the future of predicting this device their location according to this at interval in the period weather conditions change situation, and on an indoor or outdoors notification apparatus with this results of mode bulletin such as acousto-optic picture and text.This device also has the self-teaching function to adapt to sensing and the predicated error owing to various different installation position may cause.
Description
The present invention is a kind of Weather forcast unit, learned there and then and following certain interior outdoor weather conditions and the Changes in weather situation that is about to generation of period at interval at any time by to be allowed the user.
The difference of landform often is the main cause that causes the weather acute variation, and traditional weather forecast all is dependent on and is divided into various places weather station (each weather station may far apart), the temperature of detecting, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction ... Deng the weather effect factor value or utilize aircraft, weather satellite to take overhead cloud layer distribution plan, plan as a whole the arrangement situation of studying and judging according to this, analyze, predict the weather by the robot calculator of Central Weather Bureau again.Because the progress of science and technology has been used the auxiliary weather forecasting of computer equipment at present and can have been predicted the following summary weather conditions in big zone more exactly.Right each forecast area may contain mountain area, hills, lake, river, ocean ... Deng the extensive region of shape variously, be to take place to have several far different weather conditions in the same forecast area, and prediction person is in order to allow weather forecast be applicable to different terrain and the various weather conditions that may take place of high-rise in this zone, must be with more general statement, for example when fine " cloudy even shower " is to contain broader variation range.So weather forecast for detect a typhoon, cold current ... Deng the wider Changes in weather of influence surface its effectiveness is arranged, yet, weather forecasting for regional area there is no much meanings, to this regional especially Changes in weather that will be taken place of a certain moment in future, also can't provide fully.
Air conditioner or ventilation blower etc. be general place usually must cross-over connection in artificial atmosphere facility indoor, outdoor environment, the user often is in indoorly because of the residence, can't get each extraneous weather conditions.In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of Weather forcast unit that has the outdoor weather effect factor value of sensing and analyze, study and judge following Changes in weather status function according to this.This device can independently be provided with or combine with other facility such as air conditioner, to inform outdoor weather conditions of indoor or outdoors user and the situation that is about to change.If weather generation acute variation also can be sent the acousto-optic warning signal automatically, take in response to measure in advance to inform the user.
The outside device that the present invention's exemplary embodiments ties up to air conditioner has temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, illumination ... Deng sensor, in order to weather effect factor values such as timing sensing outdoor temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, illumination and remembered and deposit, one micro computer is in order to analyze, to compare the data that the preceding paragraph note is deposited, with the instant and local weather situation of following each in the interval of studying and judging this device present position with change situation, and on an indoor notification apparatus bulletin its predict the outcome.
Now conjunction with figs. describes the present invention's formation and effect in detail:
Fig. 1 is equipped on the composition calcspar of the embodiment of air conditioner for the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the wherein process flow diagram of microcomputerized control running of the present invention.
Fig. 3 calculates the principle of operation figure of its following variation for the sensing value that the present invention utilizes the time in the past note to deposit.
Fig. 4 judges it " weather effect factor value and weather conditions relation " of weather conditions data bank embodiment according to this for the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows that the present invention is equipped on the embodiment basic block diagram of traditional air conditioner: this air conditioner removes has compressor 2, condenser 3, evaporator 6, motor A, B, fan 4,7 with flow in outside the interior refrigerant of pipeline 5 grades, install in order to measuring temperature in the air-conditioning unit room outside, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, each sensor of sensor 15(is installed in the accuracy that the appropriate location influences its sensing value to avoid being subjected to the air conditioner action more than the weather effect factor values such as illumination), regularly sensing value is stored in the memory body of micro computer 16, through micro computer 16 thus more this moment before the variable quantity of each weather effect factor value in the corresponding moment of data (as: this moment before 36 to 24 hours) of a period of time (as: 12 hours) with the previous day, via mathematical method the variation tendency of these weather influence factor values is represented with the function of time, each period variable quantity of this factor value correspondence respectively at interval after deriving is this moment according to this added the previous day in the corresponding moment weather effect factor value of (as: Zhi Qian 24 to 12 hours data this moment).Weather effect factor predicted value and variation thereof that these are estimated can be compared mutually with various weather and its influence factor relation condition that note is stored in the micro computer 16, to judge weather conditions.The present invention can transfer to this device via wireless or wired mode with the result who studies and judges and be positioned on display, acoustical generator (not shown) or the Remote Control Indicator 17 of indoor or outdoors side.This Remote Control Indicator 17 comprises a display screen 171 and one group of input button 172, and wherein display screen 171 is in order to inform the messages such as operating conditions of weather forecasting result and other air conditioners; And input button 172 be except that can using the information of selecting to desire to know, and the weather conditions that can import at that time revise the data of its original Rule of judgment according to this for micro computer 16, makes the weather forecasting result in future more accurate.These predictions and revision program will further specify as follows.
Fig. 2 shows the wherein embodiment of microcomputerized control operation workflow of the present invention: when step S1, micro computer just reads its sensing value (weather effect factor value) from outdoor each sensor at regular intervals; When step S2, the memory body in the micro computer is preserved the sensing record of recently certain period, and when new data was imported, a oldest document then was removed voluntarily; When step S3, micro computer has judged whether that the user calls out the weather forecasting function: if do not have, and then execution in step S1 work; If have, then carry out the calculating of weather forecasting and study and judge program, be i.e. step S4 and work thereafter; In step S4, micro computer relatively in the memory body this moment before the difference of each sensing value in a period of time and yesterday in each corresponding moment, as shown in Figure 3: on time shaft T, the sensing value D(such as the temperature value in all corresponding moment of 36 hours to 24 hours (curve 1) before 12 hours (curve 3) reaches this moment more this moment, all the other sensing value are also handled equally), the difference △ d(that draws each corresponding sensing value for example: the sensing value d before 4 hours
-4The sensing value d in the corresponding moment with the previous day
-28Compare its variable quantity △ d
-4); Then step S5 calculates the variable quantity △ d of each time sensing value with numerical interpolation method, can derive Changes in weather function F (T); Step S6 is the variation prediction value (curve B) that is obtained following weather effect factor value the following moment of function F (T) substitution, these variation prediction values sensing record value in the corresponding moment with yesterday (curve 2) is added and subtracted mutually, then can obtain the predicted value (curve 4) of following this weather effect factor of each period, other sensing value D all in like manner asks and calculates its predicted value; Step S7 by: will be this moment deposited " weather effect factor value and weather conditions relation " data bank (as shown in Figure 4 in data such as each sensing value and variation thereof and the micro computer, these data are the reference value that is fit to most of area, but as for the particular location then the following instruction step of mat by micro computer study corrections) comparison mutually, can judge and the present weather conditions of bulletin, check for the user whether this judgement conforms to real conditions, can be as the foundation of revising " weather effect factor value and weather conditions relation " data bank; Promptly, when step S8, whether the micro computer inspection is revised by instruction: if the user imports actual weather conditions, then micro computer is equivalent according to every sensing value and the variation thereof of this moment, carries out step S10 after the every related data (this is step S9) in correction " weather effect factor value and weather conditions relation " data bank; If do not have, then directly carry out step S10; In step S10, compare according to the various weather effect factor values of each weather effect factor predicted value (curve 4 of Fig. 3) with " weather effect factor value and weather conditions relation " data bank (Fig. 4), can judge the possibility weather of following each period one by one; Then step S11 through the wireless or wired notification apparatus prediction of output result that transfers to, finishes whole flow processs of weather forecasting.
Fig. 4 is that weather effect factor value and weather conditions concern one of data bank embodiment, and wherein influence factor comprises: temperature and dew point (dew point can be asked calculation by temperature, relative humidity and air pressure), temperature variation (this period sensing or predicted value are poor to a last period sensing or predicted value), relative humidity, relative humidity variations, absolute humidity, air pressure, air pressure change, wind speed (wind-force), illumination etc.The weather conditions that can judge then comprise: fine, cloud, the moon, mist, rain, snow, wind, dew, frost etc.Now lift the relation of numerical example explanation weather effect factor value weather conditions, clearer and more definite cognition can be arranged with deterministic process to step S7 and step S10:
For example: suppose this moment or each weather effect factor value in the following a certain moment is: it is the trend that the water in air steam content has decrescence or remains unchanged that the outdoor temperature variable quantity is less than or equal to 0%(greater than-1 ℃ (be temperature have fall slightly or trend of rising), relative humidity variations amount), the air pressure change amount is more than or equal to 0 millibar (be air pressure have cumulative or keep stable trend); Outdoor relative humidity less than 70%, wind speed be less than 1 meter of per second (this numerical value may have a little difference because of the difference in area, but can obtain correction because of self-teaching of the present invention and experience accumulation); Outdoor temperature is greater than dew point (being the condition that water in air steam does not condense); Outdoor air pressure is more than or equal to the local standard atmospheric pressure; Outdoor illumination is more than or equal to the basic illumination (being outdoor quite bright) in this moment: then according to as the data of Fig. 4 " weather effect factor value and weather conditions relation " data bank compare one by one, discovery and " fine " weather conditions meet, so be judged as fine day.
For another example: each weather effect factor value in a certain moment is: the outdoor temperature variable quantity is less than or equal to 0 ℃ (being the outdoor trend that turns cold or keep isothermal that has), air pressure change amount less than 0 millibar (being that outdoor air pressure has downtrending), again relative humidity change (no matter increase or subtract); And outdoor air pressure less than local standard atmospheric pressure (the promptly local depression that forms flows to this ground than the hyperbar air on every side, the formation air-flow), wind speed greater than 3 meters of per seconds, then can be judged as the weather of blowing.
And for example: when the outdoor temperature variable quantity less than 0 ℃ (being the outdoor trend of turning cold that has), air pressure change amount less than 0 millibar (being that outdoor air pressure has downtrending), the variable quantity of relative humidity is that the water in air steam content has trend cumulative or that remain unchanged more than or equal to 0%(again); And outdoor temperature is less than or equal to dew point (being that water in air steam has the tendency of condensing) but temperature greater than 0 ℃ (water vapour that promptly condenses can not solidify), relative humidity greater than 95%, absolute humidity greater than 3.7g/kg, outdoor air pressure less than the local standard atmospheric pressure; Outdoor again illumination then can be judged as the rainy day less than the basic illumination of there and then (promptly quite dim).
Calculating of predicting in the foregoing description and bulletin are carried out after tying up to user's indication, and also can be carried out automatically at interval according to Preset Time automatically by this device in fact certainly (be among Fig. 2, step S3 can be moved between step S6 and the step S7), or after automatic prediction and calculation, find weather drastic change trend is arranged (as typhoon, fitful wind, storm, cold current, counter tide, heat wave ... Deng), be that sensing predicted value or its are when changing greater than a codomain, initiatively send alarm signals such as acousto-optic, picture and text by notification apparatus, to inform that the user notes, take the precautionary measures of necessity.
In sum, the present invention can bring into play the function of automatic weather forecast really, bulletin at that time (now) or in following certain period the local weather situation be about to change situation.This provincialism predicts the outcome and also can help each other with other automatic weather forecast apparatus line through wireless or wired numerical digit transmission network mode, studies and judges mutual weather difference and changes situation in time, to reach the purpose of big regional weather forecasting.More its notification apparatus can be installed in outdoorly, watch for the public.
Above embodiment and graphic only be that any other common-sense of being done based on the claim protection domain changes in order to the speciality that explains orally the present invention and preferable formation, for example the weather forecast device of independence formation should be contained in the patent category of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of automatic weather forecast apparatus, it is characterized in that: this device contains the detecting outdoor temperature at least, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, the sensor of illumination, one notification apparatus and one comprises the micro computer of memory body, each sensor sensing value of nearest a period of time is deposited and kept to micro computer according to time interval note, and calculate the predicted value of weather effect factor and judge the weather conditions of following possibility according to following steps, and on this notification apparatus with sound, light, figure, at least a mode bulletin of literary composition reached interior local weather situation of following certain period at that time and was about to change situation;
A. state this sensing value poor in each sensing value and its indivedual corresponding moment yesterday on calculating this moment for the previous period respectively, get the present of each sensing value and difference variation yesterday situation;
B. change the individual difference predicted value that situation is calculated a period of time in future with its yesterday in the corresponding moment of each sensing value with numerical interpolation method by last;
C. add and subtract mutually to get the predicted value of each sensor of following day part by last each following difference predicted value and each sensing value in its yesterday in the corresponding moment;
D. by each weather effect factor predicted value of last following each period of each predictor calculation, and concern data bank relatively with weather conditions with weather effect factor value that micro computer is deposited, judgement predict respectively should the period weather conditions.
2, a kind of automatic weather forecast apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein this micro computer remembers that the weather effect factor value and the weather conditions of depositing concern that data bank comprises: factors such as temperature, dew point, temperature variation, relative humidity, relative humidity variations, absolute humidity, air pressure, air pressure change, wind speed, illumination institute is corresponding to the relation of weather such as fine, cloud, the moon, mist, rain, snow, wind, dew, frost.
3, a kind of automatic weather forecast apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein micro computer contains an input part, can by the user in opportune moment import that actual weather conditions will predict the weather for micro computer and actual conditions relatively, this weather effect factor value and the weather conditions revising in the micro computer according to this to be deposited concern data bank, with voluntarily study accumulate experience, make the more accurate person of weather forecast.
4, a kind of automatic weather forecast apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein this micro computer can initiatively regularly be carried out predictor, and in sensing and record the variation of some weather effect factor value in advance when violent, initiatively send the weather drastic change alarm signal of correspondence via this notification apparatus.
5, according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described a kind of automatic weather forecast apparatus, it is characterized in that: it be independent constitute be equipped on another facility; The input part of its notification apparatus and micro computer also can utilize wired or wireless transmission means to be located away from the another location.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92114874 CN1089037A (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1992-12-31 | A kind of automatic weather forecast apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92114874 CN1089037A (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1992-12-31 | A kind of automatic weather forecast apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1089037A true CN1089037A (en) | 1994-07-06 |
Family
ID=4947146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92114874 Pending CN1089037A (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1992-12-31 | A kind of automatic weather forecast apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1089037A (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1306252C (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2007-03-21 | 华南师范大学 | Intelligent light intensity, temperature and humidity measuring instrument |
CN100465647C (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2009-03-04 | 成都市宇中梅科技有限责任公司 | wind-velocity indicator |
US7536375B2 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2009-05-19 | Speedtech Instruments | Method and apparatus for predicting sporting success conditions |
CN102051787A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-11 | 海尔集团公司 | Intelligent washing machine with weather prompt function and prompting method thereof |
CN102207556A (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-05 | 海尔集团公司 | Method for reporting outdoor weather condition, apparatus thereof and air conditioner |
CN102542358A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-04 | 曙光信息产业股份有限公司 | Method and device for optimizing forecast result in meteorological service system |
CN103353622A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-10-16 | 必宜(天津)科技有限公司 | Thermal comfort-degree measuring instrument |
CN104035143A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-09-10 | 罗卫兵 | Short-time weather prediction method based on satellite positioning information |
CN109374488A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-22 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Prediction technique for photovoltaic power station haze weather visibility |
CN109633785A (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2019-04-16 | 谷歌有限责任公司 | Weather forecast based on desired location |
CN110160205A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | The data processing method and device of weather parameters are shared based on air-conditioner set |
CN111904727A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-10 | 无锡绿科源电子科技有限公司 | Control method and device based on auxiliary vehicle and electronic equipment |
CN112966170A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-15 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Method and device for determining weather pushing strategy, storage medium and electronic device |
-
1992
- 1992-12-31 CN CN 92114874 patent/CN1089037A/en active Pending
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7536375B2 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2009-05-19 | Speedtech Instruments | Method and apparatus for predicting sporting success conditions |
US7725420B2 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2010-05-25 | Speedtech Instruments | Systems for predicting sporting success conditions |
CN1306252C (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2007-03-21 | 华南师范大学 | Intelligent light intensity, temperature and humidity measuring instrument |
CN100465647C (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2009-03-04 | 成都市宇中梅科技有限责任公司 | wind-velocity indicator |
CN102051787A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-11 | 海尔集团公司 | Intelligent washing machine with weather prompt function and prompting method thereof |
CN102051787B (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | 海尔集团公司 | Intelligent washing machine with weather prompt function and prompting method thereof |
CN102207556A (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-05 | 海尔集团公司 | Method for reporting outdoor weather condition, apparatus thereof and air conditioner |
CN102542358A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-04 | 曙光信息产业股份有限公司 | Method and device for optimizing forecast result in meteorological service system |
CN109633785A (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2019-04-16 | 谷歌有限责任公司 | Weather forecast based on desired location |
CN103353622A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-10-16 | 必宜(天津)科技有限公司 | Thermal comfort-degree measuring instrument |
CN104035143A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-09-10 | 罗卫兵 | Short-time weather prediction method based on satellite positioning information |
CN109374488A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-22 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Prediction technique for photovoltaic power station haze weather visibility |
CN109374488B (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2021-06-29 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Prediction method for visibility of haze weather of distributed photovoltaic power station |
CN110160205A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | The data processing method and device of weather parameters are shared based on air-conditioner set |
CN111904727A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-10 | 无锡绿科源电子科技有限公司 | Control method and device based on auxiliary vehicle and electronic equipment |
CN112966170A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-15 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Method and device for determining weather pushing strategy, storage medium and electronic device |
CN112966170B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2023-02-28 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Method and device for determining weather pushing strategy, storage medium and electronic device |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1089037A (en) | A kind of automatic weather forecast apparatus | |
Kissock et al. | Ambient-temperature regression analysis for estimating retrofit savings in commercial buildings | |
CN103177391B (en) | A kind of facilities and equipment supervisory system based on three-dimensional live and system integration method | |
JP5743881B2 (en) | Power management system, power management method, customer terminal, and power management apparatus | |
CN111536421B (en) | Long-distance heat transmission network intelligent monitoring system | |
JP5421847B2 (en) | Prediction display server and prediction display system | |
CN109130767A (en) | The intelligent control method of rail traffic station ventilation and air conditioning system based on passenger flow | |
JP3783929B2 (en) | Energy saving effect estimation method and apparatus | |
CN106461294A (en) | Heat pump and air conditioning grading systems and methods | |
CN102884407A (en) | System and method for monitoring resources in a water utility network | |
JP2953317B2 (en) | Air conditioning heat load prediction system | |
CN116187598B (en) | Building-based virtual power plant load prediction method | |
JP5503959B2 (en) | Building sales support system | |
CN108734278A (en) | A kind of low visibility forecasting procedure based on the multiple neural network method of successive approximation | |
CN105972693A (en) | Method and system for realizing transparent heat supply | |
JP2002298063A (en) | Real inundation map system and method for inundation forecast and drainage control | |
KR20160074325A (en) | Electricity Demand Index (EDI) Forecasting System with respect to Weather Condition Change | |
CN114964353A (en) | Intelligent monitoring system for outdoor signboard | |
CN109471205A (en) | A kind of monitoring and pre-alarming method based on gridding meteorological data in grid operation | |
CN107192098B (en) | Hospital ventilation regulates and controls method and regulator control system | |
KR102360265B1 (en) | Measurement and prediction system for living air environment | |
JPH08322147A (en) | Demand prediction system | |
JPH0415441A (en) | Thermal load estimation system | |
Zmeureanu | A new method for evaluating the normalized energy consumption in office buildings | |
KR102330175B1 (en) | A method for estimating and display heat wave risk |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |