CN108901354A - A kind of walnut seed harvester facilitating collection - Google Patents

A kind of walnut seed harvester facilitating collection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108901354A
CN108901354A CN201810543922.5A CN201810543922A CN108901354A CN 108901354 A CN108901354 A CN 108901354A CN 201810543922 A CN201810543922 A CN 201810543922A CN 108901354 A CN108901354 A CN 108901354A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracing wire
framework
fixed pulley
spring
sliding block
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Granted
Application number
CN201810543922.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108901354B (en
Inventor
黄超
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Dayao Zhaopeng Food Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810543922.5A priority Critical patent/CN108901354B/en
Publication of CN108901354A publication Critical patent/CN108901354A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108901354B publication Critical patent/CN108901354B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/24Devices for picking apples or like fruit
    • A01D46/247Manually operated fruit-picking tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/22Baskets or bags attachable to the picker

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of seed harvester more particularly to a kind of walnut seed harvesters for facilitating collection.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of walnut seed harvesters for facilitating collection for collecting convenient picking safety.Technical solution is:A kind of walnut seed harvester facilitating collection includes framework, the first spring, bottom plate, cushion, harness, picker etc.;Inner wall left and right sides is respectively connected with the first spring under framework, first spring top is connected with bottom plate, bottom plate top is placed with cushion, a harness is connected between framework right front both up and down, another harness is connected between the both up and down of rear portion on the right side of framework, framework right upper portion is equipped with connecting tube, and connecting tube is connected to framework.Invention achieves the beneficial effect for collecting convenient picking safety when picking walnut, the present invention can be convenient carrying by harness, also make to pick by picker convenient and simple, and feeding device keeps collection walnut more convenient.

Description

A kind of walnut seed harvester facilitating collection
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seed harvester more particularly to a kind of walnut seed harvesters for facilitating collection.
Background technique
Walnut, also known as English walnut, Qiang peach are juglandaceae plant, with almond, cashew nut, fibert and referred to as world-renowned " four is big Dry fruit ", walnut kernel nutrient rich in, every hectogram 15-20 containing protein grams, fat is more, wherein carbohydrate 10 Gram, and contain various trace elements and a variety of dimensions such as minerals and carrotene, riboflavin such as calcium needed by human, phosphorus, iron Raw element, they are beneficial to human body, are deep by one of favorite nut based food of common people.
Walnut is a kind of fruit grown in the tree, therefore picks cumbersome, needs user to climb to tree upper on the other hand Picking, portable a collecting bag, is prone to accidents, and picking amount is few, not easily collecting in this way.
To sum up, need to research and develop a kind of walnut seed harvester for facilitating collection for collecting convenient picking safety, at present to overcome Dangerous factor when picking in the prior art, collects inconvenient disadvantage.
Summary of the invention
Dangerous factor, collects inconvenient disadvantage when in order to overcome picking in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is A kind of walnut seed harvester for facilitating collection for collecting convenient picking safety is provided.
Technical solution is:A kind of walnut seed harvester facilitating collection, include framework, the first spring, bottom plate, cushion, Harness, picker, collecting bag and connecting tube, inner wall left and right sides is respectively connected with the first spring under framework, and the first spring top connects Be connected to bottom plate, bottom plate top is placed with cushion, be connected with a harness between framework right front both up and down, on the right side of framework after Another harness is connected between portion's both up and down, framework right upper portion is equipped with connecting tube, and connecting tube is connected to framework, connecting tube Right end is equipped with collecting bag, and collecting bag top is equipped with picker.
It further illustrates, picker includes connecting rod, handle, the first fixed pulley, the first guide sleeve, installing frame, first Sliding rail, the first sliding block, the first cutter, second spring, the second fixed pulley, the first bracing wire, the second bracing wire and pull rod, collecting bag sack Equipped with installing frame, installing frame left side central portion is connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod left end is equipped with handle, and front and rear sides are equal at the top of connecting rod Equipped with the first guide sleeve, connecting rod top right side is equipped with the first fixed pulley, and two inner walls are embedded with the first sliding rail before and after installing frame, and first Equal slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block on sliding rail, and the first cutter, front and back two on the right side of the first cutter are connected between two the first sliding blocks Second spring is respectively connected with before and after portion and the right inner wall of installing frame between two, it is logical that installing frame left wall front and back two is provided with first Hole is equipped with the second fixed pulley in the first through hole of front and rear sides, and front side the first sliding block left side central portion is connected with the first bracing wire, and One bracing wire bypasses the second fixed pulley of front side, and the first bracing wire bypasses the first fixed pulley, and first is drawstring through the first guide sleeve of rear side, the The one bracing wire other end is connected with pull rod, and rear side the first sliding block left side central portion is connected with the second bracing wire, and the second bracing wire is around rear side the Two fixed pulleys, the second bracing wire bypass the first fixed pulley, and second is drawstring through the first guide sleeve of front side, the second bracing wire other end and drawing The connection of bar lower right side.
It further illustrates, further includes having feeding device, framework is equipped with feeding device, and feeding device includes that third is drawn Line, lifting the ball, bolt, fixture block and baffle, framework lower wall left part are provided with the second through-hole, are connected with third bracing wire on the left of bottom base plate, Third is drawstring through the second through-hole, and the third bracing wire other end is connected with lifting the ball, and framework left wall lower part is provided with discharge hole, framework left side Lower part is provided with threaded hole, and threaded hole is located above discharge hole, and threaded hole is internally screwed with bolt, and bolt left end is equipped with fixture block, and framework is left Side lower part is hinged with baffle, and on discharge hole, baffle left upper portion contacts shutter with fixture block lower right side.
It further illustrates, further includes having the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, the second cutter, third spring, third fixed pulley and the Four bracing wires, front and rear sides are equipped with the second sliding rail at the top of installing frame, and slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, and two the The second cutter is connected between two sliding blocks, the second cutter is located at the left of the first cutter, two and peace above and below the second cutter left side It frames up and is respectively connected with third spring between on the left of front and back two wall, the second sliding rail top right side is equipped with third fixed pulley, front side the The front side right part of one sliding block is connected with one article of the 4th bracing wire, and the rear side right part of the first sliding block of rear side is connected with another article the 4th drawing Line, the 4th bracing wire of front and rear sides bypass the third fixed pulley of front and rear sides respectively, the 4th bracing wire of front and rear sides respectively with it is preceding Connection on the right side of second sliding block of two sides afterwards.
It further illustrates, further includes having the 4th fixed pulley, the 5th fixed pulley, spill bar, the second guide sleeve, guide rod, pressing plate, the Four springs, the 6th fixed pulley, link and the 5th bracing wire, are provided with third through-hole among framework bottom, and framework bottom left is equipped with the Four fixed pulleys, the 4th fixed pulley are located at lifting the ball right, and framework bottom left is equipped with the 5th fixed pulley, and the 5th fixed pulley is located at lifting the ball Left, framework left upper portion are equipped with spill bar, and spill bar left side central portion is embedded with the second guide sleeve, and the second guide sleeve inner sleeve slidingtype is equipped with Guide rod, guide rod pass through the second guide sleeve, and guide rod left end is equipped with pressing plate, is all connected between top and the bottom and framework left upper portion on the right side of pressing plate There is the 4th spring, framework left upper portion is equipped with the 6th fixed pulley, and the 6th fixed pulley is located above spill bar, and guide rod top right side is set There is link, link is located at the second guide sleeve right, is connected with the 5th bracing wire among bottom base plate, and the 5th is drawstring through third through-hole, And the 4th fixed pulley, the 5th fixed pulley and the 6th fixed pulley are successively bypassed, the 5th bracing wire other end is connect with link.
It further illustrates, further includes having third sliding rail and third sliding block, connecting rod top left side is embedded with third sliding rail, third Slidingtype is equipped with third sliding block on sliding rail, and third slider top is connect with pull rod.
When user needs to pick walnut using this equipment, user can be carried on the back equipment in back by harness, The walnut on tree is picked by picker again, so that walnut be made to enter in collecting bag, then passes through company out of collecting bag Adapter tube rolls into framework, and when walnut drops on cushion, equipment can be by the elasticity of the first spring, to mitigate walnut tenesmus Impact force, and then protect framework.
Because picker includes connecting rod, handle, the first fixed pulley, the first guide sleeve, installing frame, the first sliding rail, One sliding block, the first cutter, second spring, the second fixed pulley, the first bracing wire, the second bracing wire and pull rod, collecting bag sack are equipped with peace It frames up, installing frame left side central portion is connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod left end is equipped with handle, and front and rear sides are equipped with the at the top of connecting rod One guide sleeve, connecting rod top right side are equipped with the first fixed pulley, and two inner walls are embedded with the first sliding rail before and after installing frame, on the first sliding rail Equal slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block, and the first cutter is connected between two the first sliding blocks, front and back two and peace on the right side of the first cutter It frames up and is respectively connected with second spring between two before and after right inner wall, two are provided with first through hole, front and back before and after installing frame left wall The second fixed pulley is equipped in the first through hole of two sides, front side the first sliding block left side central portion is connected with the first bracing wire, the first bracing wire Around the second fixed pulley of front side, the first bracing wire bypasses the first fixed pulley, and first is drawstring through the first guide sleeve of rear side, the first bracing wire The other end is connected with pull rod, and rear side the first sliding block left side central portion is connected with the second bracing wire, and the second bracing wire is calmly sliding around rear side second Wheel, the second bracing wire bypass the first fixed pulley, and second is drawstring through the first guide sleeve of front side, the second bracing wire other end and pull rod right side Lower part connection.When user picks walnut using this equipment, user holds the mobile position of handle control picker, When picker is moved to the position for being suitble to pick fruit, user pulls pull rod to the left, and pull rod passes through the first bracing wire and second Bracing wire drives the first sliding block of front and rear sides and its upper-part to be moved to the left respectively, so that the first cutter is driven to be moved to the left, the Two springs are stretched, and then the tangential left cut of the first cutter is made to cut branch picking walnut, fall into walnut in collecting bag from installing frame, It falls into framework again, user should open pull rod, and second spring is restored, and second spring drives the first cutter to reset to the right, the first cutter It drives pull rod to reset to the right by the first bracing wire and the second bracing wire, so in cycles, can realize the continuous picking to walnut.
Because further including having feeding device, framework be equipped with feeding device, feeding device include third bracing wire, lifting the ball, Bolt, fixture block and baffle, framework lower wall left part are provided with the second through-hole, are connected with third bracing wire, third bracing wire on the left of bottom base plate Across the second through-hole, the third bracing wire other end is connected with lifting the ball, and framework left wall lower part is provided with discharge hole, and framework left lower is provided with Threaded hole, threaded hole are located above discharge hole, and threaded hole is internally screwed with bolt, and bolt left end is equipped with fixture block, framework left lower hinge It is connected to baffle, on discharge hole, baffle left upper portion contacts shutter with fixture block lower right side.When user wants to take out in framework Walnut when, the first 90 degree of rotating card blocks counterclockwise of user make fixture block no longer block baffle, user's counter-clockwise swing baffle so that Baffle does not block discharge hole, and the intracorporal walnut of frame can roll out outward from discharge hole at this time, when user wants to accelerate the intracorporal core of frame The speed that peach rolls out outward, user can pull downward on lifting the ball, and lifting the ball drives bottom plate to move down by third bracing wire, the first bullet Spring is compressed, and user unclamps lifting the ball, and the first spring restores, and the first spring drives bottom plate to move up, and bottom plate passes through third bracing wire It drives lifting the ball to move up, rolls out speed in quickening walnut during moving up and down of bottom plate, user constantly pulls downward on With release lifting the ball, it will be able to accelerate walnut and roll out speed, when the intracorporal walnut of frame all tumbles out, user's clockwise oscillation is kept off Plate makes baffle block discharge hole, then 90 degree of rotating card blocks clockwise, fixture block is made to block baffle.
Because further including having the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, the second cutter, third spring, third fixed pulley and the 4th bracing wire, Front and rear sides are equipped with the second sliding rail at the top of installing frame, and slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block, two the second sliding blocks on the second sliding rail Between be connected with the second cutter, the second cutter is located at the left of the first cutter, on the left of the second cutter up and down two with before installing frame It is respectively connected with third spring between two walls left side afterwards, the second sliding rail top right side is equipped with third fixed pulley, the first sliding block of front side Front side right part be connected with one article of the 4th bracing wire, the rear side right part of the first sliding block of rear side is connected with another article of the 4th bracing wire, front and back 4th bracing wire of two sides bypasses the third fixed pulley of front and rear sides respectively, the 4th bracing wire of front and rear sides respectively with front and rear sides Connection on the right side of second sliding block.When user carries out walnut picking using this equipment, user pulls pull rod to the left, and pull rod passes through first Bracing wire and the second bracing wire drive the first sliding block to be moved to the left, and the first sliding block drives front and back by the 4th bracing wire of front and rear sides respectively Second sliding block of two sides moves right, and then the second cutter is driven to move right, and third spring is stretched, when the second cutter and the The distance of one cutter is smaller and smaller, and branch is just cut, and when user's releasing lever, third spring restores, to drive second to cut Knife is moved to the left, and by the cooperation of the second cutter and the first cutter, walnut is more quickly and easily picked in realization.
Because further include have the 4th fixed pulley, the 5th fixed pulley, spill bar, the second guide sleeve, guide rod, pressing plate, the 4th spring, 6th fixed pulley, link and the 5th bracing wire are provided with third through-hole among framework bottom, and it is fixed sliding that framework bottom left is equipped with the 4th Wheel, the 4th fixed pulley are located at lifting the ball right, and framework bottom left is equipped with the 5th fixed pulley, and the 5th fixed pulley is located at lifting the ball left, Framework left upper portion is equipped with spill bar, and spill bar left side central portion is embedded with the second guide sleeve, and the second guide sleeve inner sleeve slidingtype is equipped with guide rod, Guide rod passes through the second guide sleeve, and guide rod left end is equipped with pressing plate, is respectively connected with the on the right side of pressing plate between top and the bottom and framework left upper portion Four springs, framework left upper portion are equipped with the 6th fixed pulley, and the 6th fixed pulley is located above spill bar, and guide rod top right side, which is equipped with, hangs Ring, link are located at the second guide sleeve right, are connected with the 5th bracing wire among bottom base plate, and the 5th is drawstring through third through-hole, and according to Secondary to bypass the 4th fixed pulley, the 5th fixed pulley and the 6th fixed pulley, the 5th bracing wire other end is connect with link.When user takes walnut When encountering the case where big walnut can not tumble, user can first carry equipment, then pressing plate is leaned on on wall or in hard objects Closely, pressing plate is made to move right, the 4th spring is compressed, to drive link to move right by guide rod, and then is drawn by the 5th Line drives bottom plate to move down, and the first spring is compressed, and when pressing plate leaves wall or hard objects, the 4th spring restores, the 4th bullet Spring band dynamic pressure plate is moved to the left, to drive link to be moved to the left by guide rod, the first spring restores, and the first spring drives bottom plate It moves up, equipment is moved left and right by the way that pressing plate is multiple, to control moving up and down for bottom plate, and then walnut is constantly trembled It is dynamic, can make the walnut volume and left side walnut volume on right side in framework essentially identical in this way, then user can equipment from Back is removed, then one of the 5th bracing wire is unlocked from link, and and then the 5th bracing wire is removed from the 6th fixed pulley, with User can open discharge hole afterwards, take out walnut in framework.
Because further including having third sliding rail and third sliding block, connecting rod top left side is embedded with third sliding rail, on third sliding rail Slidingtype is equipped with third sliding block, and third slider top is connect with pull rod.So when pull rod is moved to the left, to drive third sliding block It is moved to the left on third sliding rail, when pull rod moves right, to drive third sliding block to move right on third sliding rail, in this way Good guiding role can be played to pull rod.
Invention achieves the beneficial effect for collecting convenient picking safety when picking walnut, the present invention can be with by harness It is convenient for carrying, also makes to pick by picker convenient and simple, and to make to collect walnut more convenient for feeding device, by by pressing plate It leans against on object, the intracorporal walnut of frame can be laid flat, framework is allowed preferably to load walnut.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first overlooking structure diagram of picker of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of feeding device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of overlooking structure diagram of picker of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the third overlooking structure diagram of picker of the present invention.
In figure label for:1, framework, the 2, first spring, 3, bottom plate, 4, cushion, 5, harness, 6, picker, 61, connection Bar, 62, handle, the 63, first fixed pulley, the 64, first guide sleeve, 65, installing frame, the 66, first sliding rail, the 67, first sliding block, 68, One cutter, 69, second spring, 610, first through hole, the 611, second fixed pulley, the 612, first bracing wire, the 613, second bracing wire, 614, Pull rod, 7, collecting bag, 8, connecting tube, 9, feeding device, the 91, second through-hole, 92, third bracing wire, 93, lifting the ball, 94, discharge hole, 95, threaded hole, 96, bolt, 97, fixture block, 98, baffle, the 10, second sliding rail, the 11, second sliding block, the 12, second cutter, 13, third Spring, 14, third fixed pulley, the 15, the 4th bracing wire, 16, third through-hole, the 17, the 4th fixed pulley, the 18, the 5th fixed pulley, 19, recessed Shape bar, the 20, second guide sleeve, 21, guide rod, 22, pressing plate, the 23, the 4th spring, the 24, the 6th fixed pulley, 25, link, the 26, the 5th draws Line, 27, third sliding rail, 28, third sliding block.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
A kind of walnut seed harvester facilitating collection, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include framework 1, the first spring 2, bottom plate 3, cushion 4, Harness 5, picker 6, collecting bag 7 and connecting tube 8, the lower inner wall left and right sides of framework 1 are respectively connected with the first spring 2, the first spring 2 Top is connected with bottom plate 3, and 3 top of bottom plate is placed with cushion 4, is connected with a harness between 1 right front both up and down of framework 5, another harness 5 is connected between 1 right side rear portion both up and down of framework, 1 right upper portion of framework is equipped with connecting tube 8, connecting tube 8 It is connected to framework 1,8 right end of connecting tube is equipped with collecting bag 7, and 7 top of collecting bag is equipped with picker 6.
Embodiment 2
A kind of walnut seed harvester facilitating collection, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include framework 1, the first spring 2, bottom plate 3, cushion 4, Harness 5, picker 6, collecting bag 7 and connecting tube 8, the lower inner wall left and right sides of framework 1 are respectively connected with the first spring 2, the first spring 2 Top is connected with bottom plate 3, and 3 top of bottom plate is placed with cushion 4, is connected with a harness between 1 right front both up and down of framework 5, another harness 5 is connected between 1 right side rear portion both up and down of framework, 1 right upper portion of framework is equipped with connecting tube 8, connecting tube 8 It is connected to framework 1,8 right end of connecting tube is equipped with collecting bag 7, and 7 top of collecting bag is equipped with picker 6.
Picker 6 includes connecting rod 61, handle 62, the first fixed pulley 63, the first guide sleeve 64, installing frame 65, first Sliding rail 66, the first sliding block 67, the first cutter 68, second spring 69, the second fixed pulley 611, the first bracing wire 612, the second bracing wire 613 With pull rod 614,7 sack of collecting bag is equipped with installing frame 65, and 65 left side central portion of installing frame is connected with connecting rod 61,61 left end of connecting rod Equipped with handle 62,61 top front and rear sides of connecting rod are equipped with the first guide sleeve 64, and it is fixed sliding that 61 top right side of connecting rod is equipped with first Wheel 63, two inner walls of the front and back of installing frame 65 are embedded with the first sliding rail 66, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 67 on the first sliding rail 66, and two The first cutter 68,68 right side front and back two of the first cutter and the right inner wall of installing frame 65 front and back two are connected between a first sliding block 67 It is respectively connected with second spring 69 between portion, two are provided with first through hole 610 before and after 65 left wall of installing frame, and the first of front and rear sides The second fixed pulley 611 is equipped in through-hole 610,67 left side central portion of the first sliding block of front side is connected with the first bracing wire 612, the first bracing wire 612 bypass the second fixed pulley of front side 611, and the first bracing wire 612 bypasses the first fixed pulley 63, and the first bracing wire 612 passes through the of rear side One guide sleeve 64,612 other end of the first bracing wire are connected with pull rod 614, and 67 left side central portion of the first sliding block of rear side is connected with the second bracing wire 613, the second bracing wire 613 bypasses the second fixed pulley of rear side 611, and the second bracing wire 613 bypasses the first fixed pulley 63, the second bracing wire 613 The first guide sleeve 64 across front side, 613 other end of the second bracing wire are connect with 614 lower right side of pull rod.
Embodiment 3
A kind of walnut seed harvester facilitating collection, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include framework 1, the first spring 2, bottom plate 3, cushion 4, Harness 5, picker 6, collecting bag 7 and connecting tube 8, the lower inner wall left and right sides of framework 1 are respectively connected with the first spring 2, the first spring 2 Top is connected with bottom plate 3, and 3 top of bottom plate is placed with cushion 4, is connected with a harness between 1 right front both up and down of framework 5, another harness 5 is connected between 1 right side rear portion both up and down of framework, 1 right upper portion of framework is equipped with connecting tube 8, connecting tube 8 It is connected to framework 1,8 right end of connecting tube is equipped with collecting bag 7, and 7 top of collecting bag is equipped with picker 6.
Picker 6 includes connecting rod 61, handle 62, the first fixed pulley 63, the first guide sleeve 64, installing frame 65, first Sliding rail 66, the first sliding block 67, the first cutter 68, second spring 69, the second fixed pulley 611, the first bracing wire 612, the second bracing wire 613 With pull rod 614,7 sack of collecting bag is equipped with installing frame 65, and 65 left side central portion of installing frame is connected with connecting rod 61,61 left end of connecting rod Equipped with handle 62,61 top front and rear sides of connecting rod are equipped with the first guide sleeve 64, and it is fixed sliding that 61 top right side of connecting rod is equipped with first Wheel 63, two inner walls of the front and back of installing frame 65 are embedded with the first sliding rail 66, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 67 on the first sliding rail 66, and two The first cutter 68,68 right side front and back two of the first cutter and the right inner wall of installing frame 65 front and back two are connected between a first sliding block 67 It is respectively connected with second spring 69 between portion, two are provided with first through hole 610 before and after 65 left wall of installing frame, and the first of front and rear sides The second fixed pulley 611 is equipped in through-hole 610,67 left side central portion of the first sliding block of front side is connected with the first bracing wire 612, the first bracing wire 612 bypass the second fixed pulley of front side 611, and the first bracing wire 612 bypasses the first fixed pulley 63, and the first bracing wire 612 passes through the of rear side One guide sleeve 64,612 other end of the first bracing wire are connected with pull rod 614, and 67 left side central portion of the first sliding block of rear side is connected with the second bracing wire 613, the second bracing wire 613 bypasses the second fixed pulley of rear side 611, and the second bracing wire 613 bypasses the first fixed pulley 63, the second bracing wire 613 The first guide sleeve 64 across front side, 613 other end of the second bracing wire are connect with 614 lower right side of pull rod.
It further include having feeding device 9, framework 1 is equipped with feeding device 9, and feeding device 9 includes third bracing wire 92, lifting the ball 93, bolt 96, fixture block 97 and baffle 98,1 lower wall left part of framework are provided with the second through-hole 91, and 3 bottom left of bottom plate is connected with third Bracing wire 92, third bracing wire 92 pass through the second through-hole 91, and 92 other end of third bracing wire is connected with lifting the ball 93, and 1 left wall lower part of framework is opened There is discharge hole 94,1 left lower of framework is provided with threaded hole 95, and threaded hole 95 is located at 94 top of discharge hole, and threaded hole 95 is internally screwed with Bolt 96,96 left end of bolt are equipped with fixture block 97, and 1 left lower of framework is hinged with baffle 98, and baffle 98 covers on discharge hole 94, gear 98 left upper portion of plate is contacted with 97 lower right side of fixture block.
Embodiment 4
A kind of walnut seed harvester facilitating collection, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include framework 1, the first spring 2, bottom plate 3, cushion 4, Harness 5, picker 6, collecting bag 7 and connecting tube 8, the lower inner wall left and right sides of framework 1 are respectively connected with the first spring 2, the first spring 2 Top is connected with bottom plate 3, and 3 top of bottom plate is placed with cushion 4, is connected with a harness between 1 right front both up and down of framework 5, another harness 5 is connected between 1 right side rear portion both up and down of framework, 1 right upper portion of framework is equipped with connecting tube 8, connecting tube 8 It is connected to framework 1,8 right end of connecting tube is equipped with collecting bag 7, and 7 top of collecting bag is equipped with picker 6.
Picker 6 includes connecting rod 61, handle 62, the first fixed pulley 63, the first guide sleeve 64, installing frame 65, first Sliding rail 66, the first sliding block 67, the first cutter 68, second spring 69, the second fixed pulley 611, the first bracing wire 612, the second bracing wire 613 With pull rod 614,7 sack of collecting bag is equipped with installing frame 65, and 65 left side central portion of installing frame is connected with connecting rod 61,61 left end of connecting rod Equipped with handle 62,61 top front and rear sides of connecting rod are equipped with the first guide sleeve 64, and it is fixed sliding that 61 top right side of connecting rod is equipped with first Wheel 63, two inner walls of the front and back of installing frame 65 are embedded with the first sliding rail 66, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 67 on the first sliding rail 66, and two The first cutter 68,68 right side front and back two of the first cutter and the right inner wall of installing frame 65 front and back two are connected between a first sliding block 67 It is respectively connected with second spring 69 between portion, two are provided with first through hole 610 before and after 65 left wall of installing frame, and the first of front and rear sides The second fixed pulley 611 is equipped in through-hole 610,67 left side central portion of the first sliding block of front side is connected with the first bracing wire 612, the first bracing wire 612 bypass the second fixed pulley of front side 611, and the first bracing wire 612 bypasses the first fixed pulley 63, and the first bracing wire 612 passes through the of rear side One guide sleeve 64,612 other end of the first bracing wire are connected with pull rod 614, and 67 left side central portion of the first sliding block of rear side is connected with the second bracing wire 613, the second bracing wire 613 bypasses the second fixed pulley of rear side 611, and the second bracing wire 613 bypasses the first fixed pulley 63, the second bracing wire 613 The first guide sleeve 64 across front side, 613 other end of the second bracing wire are connect with 614 lower right side of pull rod.
It further include having feeding device 9, framework 1 is equipped with feeding device 9, and feeding device 9 includes third bracing wire 92, lifting the ball 93, bolt 96, fixture block 97 and baffle 98,1 lower wall left part of framework are provided with the second through-hole 91, and 3 bottom left of bottom plate is connected with third Bracing wire 92, third bracing wire 92 pass through the second through-hole 91, and 92 other end of third bracing wire is connected with lifting the ball 93, and 1 left wall lower part of framework is opened There is discharge hole 94,1 left lower of framework is provided with threaded hole 95, and threaded hole 95 is located at 94 top of discharge hole, and threaded hole 95 is internally screwed with Bolt 96,96 left end of bolt are equipped with fixture block 97, and 1 left lower of framework is hinged with baffle 98, and baffle 98 covers on discharge hole 94, gear 98 left upper portion of plate is contacted with 97 lower right side of fixture block.
It further include having the second sliding rail 10, the second sliding block 11, the second cutter 12, third spring 13, third fixed pulley 14 and Four bracing wires 15,65 top front and rear sides of installing frame are equipped with the second sliding rail 10, and slidingtype is sliding equipped with second on the second sliding rail 10 Block 11 is connected with the second cutter 12 between two the second sliding blocks 11, and the second cutter 12 is located at the left of the first cutter 68, and second cuts 12 left side of knife is respectively connected with third spring 13,10 top right of the second sliding rail between two and 65 front and back two walls left side of installing frame up and down Side is equipped with third fixed pulley 14, and the front side right part of the first sliding block of front side 67 is connected with one article of the 4th bracing wire 15, and rear side first is sliding The rear side right part of block 67 is connected with another article of the 4th bracing wire 15, and the 4th bracing wire 15 of front and rear sides is respectively around the of front and rear sides Three fixed pulleys 14, the 4th bracing wire 15 of front and rear sides are connected on the right side of the second sliding block 11 of front and rear sides respectively.
Further include have the 4th fixed pulley 17, the 5th fixed pulley 18, spill bar 19, the second guide sleeve 20, guide rod 21, pressing plate 22, 4th spring 23, the 6th fixed pulley 24, link 25 and the 5th bracing wire 26 are provided with third through-hole 16, framework 1 among 1 bottom of framework Bottom left is equipped with the 4th fixed pulley 17, and the 4th fixed pulley 17 is located at 93 right of lifting the ball, and it is fixed sliding that 1 bottom left of framework is equipped with the 5th Wheel 18, the 5th fixed pulley 18 are located at 93 left of lifting the ball, and 1 left upper portion of framework is equipped with spill bar 19, and 19 left side central portion of spill bar is embedding There is the second guide sleeve 20,20 inner sleeve slidingtype of the second guide sleeve is equipped with guide rod 21, and guide rod 21 passes through the second guide sleeve 20, and 21 left end of guide rod is set There is pressing plate 22, the 4th spring 23,1 left upper portion of framework are respectively connected between 22 right side top and the bottom of pressing plate and 1 left upper portion of framework Equipped with the 6th fixed pulley 24, the 6th fixed pulley 24 is located at 19 top of spill bar, and 21 top right side of guide rod is equipped with link 25, link 25 Positioned at 20 right of the second guide sleeve, the 5th bracing wire 26 is connected among 3 bottom of bottom plate, the 5th bracing wire 26 passes through third through-hole 16, and The 4th fixed pulley 17, the 5th fixed pulley 18 and the 6th fixed pulley 24 are successively bypassed, 26 other end of the 5th bracing wire is connect with link 25.
It further include having third sliding rail 27 and third sliding block 28,61 top left side of connecting rod is embedded with third sliding rail 27, and third is sliding Slidingtype is equipped with third sliding block 28 on rail 27, and 28 top of third sliding block is connect with pull rod 614.
When user needs to pick walnut using this equipment, user can be carried on the back equipment in back by harness 5, The walnut on tree is picked by picker 6 again, so that walnut be made to enter in collecting bag 7, then is passed through out of collecting bag 7 Connecting tube 8 rolls into framework 1, and when walnut drops on cushion 4, equipment can be by the elasticity of the first spring 2, to mitigate core The impact force of peach tenesmus, and then protect framework 1.
Because picker 6 include connecting rod 61, handle 62, the first fixed pulley 63, the first guide sleeve 64, installing frame 65, First sliding rail 66, the first sliding block 67, the first cutter 68, second spring 69, the second fixed pulley 611, the first bracing wire 612, second are drawn Line 613 and pull rod 614,7 sack of collecting bag are equipped with installing frame 65, and 65 left side central portion of installing frame is connected with connecting rod 61, connecting rod 61 left ends are equipped with handle 62, and 61 top front and rear sides of connecting rod are equipped with the first guide sleeve 64, and 61 top right side of connecting rod is equipped with the One fixed pulley 63,65 two inner walls of front and back of installing frame are embedded with the first sliding rail 66, and slidingtype is sliding equipped with first on the first sliding rail 66 Block 67, is connected with the first cutter 68 between two the first sliding blocks 67,68 right side front and back of the first cutter two in 65 right side of installing frame Second spring 69 is respectively connected with before and after wall between two, two are provided with first through hole 610, front and back two before and after 65 left wall of installing frame The second fixed pulley 611 is equipped in the first through hole 610 of side, 67 left side central portion of the first sliding block of front side is connected with the first bracing wire 612, First bracing wire 612 bypasses the second fixed pulley of front side 611, and the first bracing wire 612 bypasses the first fixed pulley 63, and the first bracing wire 612 passes through First guide sleeve 64 of rear side, 612 other end of the first bracing wire are connected with pull rod 614, and 67 left side central portion of the first sliding block of rear side is connected with Second bracing wire 613, the second bracing wire 613 bypass the second fixed pulley of rear side 611, the second bracing wire 613 bypass the first fixed pulley 63, second Bracing wire 613 passes through the first guide sleeve 64 of front side, and 613 other end of the second bracing wire is connect with 614 lower right side of pull rod.When user uses When this equipment picks walnut, user holds handle 62 and controls the mobile position of picker 6, when picker 6 is mobile To when being suitble to the position picked fruit, user pulls pull rod 614 to the left, and pull rod 614 passes through the first bracing wire 612 and the second bracing wire 613 drive the first sliding block 67 of front and rear sides and its upper-part to be moved to the left respectively, so that the first cutter 68 is driven to be moved to the left, Second spring 69 is stretched, and then the tangential left cut of the first cutter 68 is made to cut branch picking walnut, falls into walnut from installing frame 65 It in collecting bag 7, then falls into framework 1, user should open pull rod 614, and second spring 69 is restored, and second spring 69 drives the first cutter 68 reset to the right, and the first cutter 68 drives pull rod 614 to reset to the right by the first bracing wire 612 and the second bracing wire 613, it is so all and It renews, can realize the continuous picking to walnut.
Because further including having feeding device 9, framework 1 be equipped with feeding device 9, feeding device 9 include third bracing wire 92, Lifting the ball 93, bolt 96, fixture block 97 and baffle 98,1 lower wall left part of framework are provided with the second through-hole 91, and 3 bottom left of bottom plate is connected with Third bracing wire 92, third bracing wire 92 pass through the second through-hole 91, and 92 other end of third bracing wire is connected with lifting the ball 93, under 1 left wall of framework Portion is provided with discharge hole 94, and 1 left lower of framework is provided with threaded hole 95, and threaded hole 95 is located above discharge hole 94, in threaded hole 95 It is screwed with bolt 96,96 left end of bolt is equipped with fixture block 97, and 1 left lower of framework is hinged with baffle 98, and baffle 98 is covered in discharge hole 94 On, 98 left upper portion of baffle is contacted with 97 lower right side of fixture block.When user wants to take out the walnut in framework 1, user is first inverse 90 degree of rotating card blocks 97 of hour hands make fixture block 97 no longer block baffle 98, user's counter-clockwise swing baffle 98, so that baffle 98 is not kept off Firmly discharge hole 94, the walnut in framework 1 can roll out outward from discharge hole 94 at this time, when user wants to accelerate the walnut in framework 1 The speed rolled out outward, user can pull downward on lifting the ball 93, and lifting the ball 93 drives bottom plate 3 to move down by third bracing wire 92, First spring 2 is compressed, and user unclamps lifting the ball 93, and the first spring 2 restores, and the first spring 2 drives bottom plate 3 to move up, bottom plate 3 It drives lifting the ball 93 to move up by third bracing wire 92, in the speed that rolls out for accelerating walnut during moving up and down of bottom plate 3, uses Family constantly pulls downward on and unclamps lifting the ball 93, it will be able to accelerate walnut and roll out speed, when the walnut in framework 1 all tumbles out Come, user's clockwise oscillation baffle 98 makes baffle 98 block discharge hole 94, then 90 degree of rotating card blocks 97 clockwise, makes fixture block 97 Block baffle 98.
Because further including having the second sliding rail 10, the second sliding block 11, the second cutter 12, third spring 13, third fixed pulley 14 With the 4th bracing wire 15,65 top front and rear sides of installing frame are equipped with the second sliding rail 10, and slidingtype is equipped with the on the second sliding rail 10 Two sliding blocks 11 are connected with the second cutter 12 between two the second sliding blocks 11, and the second cutter 12 is located at the left of the first cutter 68, and Two cutters, 12 left side is respectively connected with third spring 13, the second sliding rail 10 top between two and 65 front and back two walls left side of installing frame up and down It is equipped with third fixed pulley 14 on the right side of portion, the front side right part of the first sliding block of front side 67 is connected with one article of the 4th bracing wire 15, rear side the The rear side right part of one sliding block 67 is connected with another article of the 4th bracing wire 15, and the 4th bracing wire 15 of front and rear sides bypasses front and rear sides respectively Third fixed pulley 14, the 4th bracing wire 15 of front and rear sides connects on the right side of the second sliding block 11 of front and rear sides respectively.Work as user When carrying out walnut picking using this equipment, user pulls pull rod 614 to the left, and pull rod 614 passes through the first bracing wire 612 and the second bracing wire 613 the first sliding blocks 67 of drive are moved to the left, and the first sliding block 67 drives front and rear sides by the 4th bracing wire 15 of front and rear sides respectively The second sliding block 11 move right, and then drive the second cutter 12 move right, third spring 13 is stretched, when the second cutter 12 With it is smaller and smaller at a distance from the first cutter 68, branch is just cut, and when user's releasing lever 614, third spring 13 restores, thus The second cutter 12 is driven to be moved to the left, by the cooperation of the second cutter 12 and the first cutter 68, realization is more quickly and easily adopted Pluck walnut.
Because further including having the 4th fixed pulley 17, the 5th fixed pulley 18, spill bar 19, the second guide sleeve 20, guide rod 21, pressing plate 22, the 4th spring 23, the 6th fixed pulley 24, link 25 and the 5th bracing wire 26, framework are provided with third through-hole 16, frame among 1 bottom 1 bottom left of body is equipped with the 4th fixed pulley 17, and the 4th fixed pulley 17 is located at 93 right of lifting the ball, and 1 bottom left of framework is equipped with the 5th Fixed pulley 18, the 5th fixed pulley 18 are located at 93 left of lifting the ball, and 1 left upper portion of framework is equipped with spill bar 19, in 19 left side of spill bar Portion is embedded with the second guide sleeve 20, and 20 inner sleeve slidingtype of the second guide sleeve is equipped with guide rod 21, and guide rod 21 passes through the second guide sleeve 20, and guide rod 21 is left End is equipped with pressing plate 22, and the 4th spring 23,1 left side of framework are respectively connected between 22 right side top and the bottom of pressing plate and 1 left upper portion of framework Top is equipped with the 6th fixed pulley 24, and the 6th fixed pulley 24 is located at 19 top of spill bar, and 21 top right side of guide rod is equipped with link 25, hangs Ring 25 is located at 20 right of the second guide sleeve, and the 5th bracing wire 26 is connected among 3 bottom of bottom plate, and the 5th bracing wire 26 passes through third through-hole 16, and successively bypass the 4th fixed pulley 17, the 5th fixed pulley 18 and the 6th fixed pulley 24,26 other end of the 5th bracing wire and link 25 Connection.When user takes walnut to encounter the case where big walnut can not tumble, user can first carry equipment, then by pressing plate 22 to It is close on wall or in hard objects, so that pressing plate 22 is moved right, the 4th spring 23 is compressed, to drive link by guide rod 21 25 move right, and then drive bottom plate 3 to move down by the 5th bracing wire 26, and the first spring 2 is compressed, when pressing plate 22 leaves wall Or hard objects, the 4th spring 23 restore, the 4th spring 23 is moved to the left with dynamic pressure plate 22, to drive link by guide rod 21 25 are moved to the left, and the first spring 2 restores, and the first spring 2 drives bottom plate 3 to move up, and equipment passes through pressing plate more than 22 times left and right It is mobile, to control moving up and down for bottom plate 3, and then walnut is constantly shaken, the walnut body on right side in framework 1 can be made in this way Product is essentially identical with left side walnut volume, and then user can remove equipment from back, then one of the 5th bracing wire 26 from It unlocking on link 25, and then the 5th bracing wire 26 is removed from the 6th fixed pulley 24, subsequent user can open discharge hole 94, Take out walnut in framework 1.
Because further including having third sliding rail 27 and third sliding block 28,61 top left side of connecting rod is embedded with third sliding rail 27, the Slidingtype is equipped with third sliding block 28 on three sliding rails 27, and 28 top of third sliding block is connect with pull rod 614.So working as pull rod 614 to the left It is mobile, to drive third sliding block 28 to be moved to the left on third sliding rail 27, when pull rod 614 moves right, to drive third Sliding block 28 moves right on third sliding rail 27, can play good guiding role to pull rod 614 in this way.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of walnut seed harvester for facilitating collection, which is characterized in that include framework, the first spring, bottom plate, cushion, back Band, picker, collecting bag and connecting tube, inner wall left and right sides is respectively connected with the first spring, the connection of the first spring top under framework There is bottom plate, bottom plate top is placed with cushion, and a harness, rear portion on the right side of framework are connected between framework right front both up and down Another harness is connected between both up and down, framework right upper portion is equipped with connecting tube, and connecting tube is connected to framework, and connecting tube is right End is equipped with collecting bag, and collecting bag top is equipped with picker.
2. a kind of walnut seed harvester for facilitating collection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that picker includes Connecting rod, handle, the first fixed pulley, the first guide sleeve, installing frame, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, the first cutter, second spring, Two fixed pulleys, the first bracing wire, the second bracing wire and pull rod, collecting bag sack are equipped with installing frame, and installing frame left side central portion is connected with Extension bar, connecting rod left end are equipped with handle, and front and rear sides are equipped with the first guide sleeve at the top of connecting rod, and connecting rod top right side is equipped with the One fixed pulley, two inner walls are embedded with the first sliding rail before and after installing frame, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, and two the It is connected with the first cutter between one sliding block, is all connected between front and back two and the right inner wall front and back two of installing frame on the right side of the first cutter There is second spring, installing frame left wall front and back two is provided with first through hole, it is fixed that second is equipped in the first through hole of front and rear sides Pulley, front side the first sliding block left side central portion are connected with the first bracing wire, and the first bracing wire bypasses the second fixed pulley of front side, the first bracing wire around The first fixed pulley is crossed, first is drawstring through the first guide sleeve of rear side, and the first bracing wire other end is connected with pull rod, the first sliding block of rear side Left side central portion is connected with the second bracing wire, and the second bracing wire bypasses the second fixed pulley of rear side, and the second bracing wire bypasses the first fixed pulley, and second It is drawstring through the first guide sleeve of front side, the second bracing wire other end is connect with pull rod lower right side.
3. a kind of walnut seed harvester for facilitating collection according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having feeding dress It sets, framework is equipped with feeding device, and feeding device includes third bracing wire, lifting the ball, bolt, fixture block and baffle, and framework lower wall is left Portion is provided with the second through-hole, is connected with third bracing wire on the left of bottom base plate, third is drawstring through the second through-hole, the third bracing wire other end It is connected with lifting the ball, framework left wall lower part is provided with discharge hole, and framework left lower is provided with threaded hole, and threaded hole is located on discharge hole Side, threaded hole are internally screwed with bolt, and bolt left end is equipped with fixture block, and framework left lower is hinged with baffle, shutter on discharge hole, Baffle left upper portion is contacted with fixture block lower right side.
4. a kind of walnut seed harvester for facilitating collection according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include thering is second to slide Rail, the second sliding block, the second cutter, third spring, third fixed pulley and the 4th bracing wire, front and rear sides are equipped with the at the top of installing frame Two sliding rails, slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, is connected with the second cutter, the second cutter between two the second sliding blocks Positioned at the left of the first cutter, third bullet is respectively connected between two and installing frame front and back two walls left side up and down on the left of the second cutter Spring, the second sliding rail top right side are equipped with third fixed pulley, and the front side right part of the first sliding block of front side is connected with one article of the 4th bracing wire, The rear side right part of the first sliding block of rear side is connected with another article of the 4th bracing wire, and the 4th bracing wire of front and rear sides bypasses front and rear sides respectively Third fixed pulley, the 4th bracing wire of front and rear sides respectively with the second sliding block of front and rear sides on the right side of connect.
5. a kind of walnut seed harvester for facilitating collection according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include thering is the 4th to determine Pulley, the 5th fixed pulley, spill bar, the second guide sleeve, guide rod, pressing plate, the 4th spring, the 6th fixed pulley, link and the 5th bracing wire, Third through-hole is provided among framework bottom, framework bottom left is equipped with the 4th fixed pulley, and the 4th fixed pulley is located at lifting the ball right, frame Body bottom left is equipped with the 5th fixed pulley, and the 5th fixed pulley is located at lifting the ball left, and framework left upper portion is equipped with spill bar, spill bar Left side central portion is embedded with the second guide sleeve, and the second guide sleeve inner sleeve slidingtype is equipped with guide rod, and guide rod passes through the second guide sleeve, and guide rod left end is equipped with Pressing plate is respectively connected with the 4th spring between pressing plate right side top and the bottom and framework left upper portion, it is fixed that framework left upper portion is equipped with the 6th Pulley, the 6th fixed pulley are located above spill bar, and guide rod top right side is equipped with link, and link is located at the second guide sleeve right, bottom plate The 5th bracing wire is connected among bottom, the 5th is drawstring through third through-hole, and successively around the 4th fixed pulley, the 5th fixed pulley with 6th fixed pulley, the 5th bracing wire other end are connect with link.
6. a kind of walnut seed harvester for facilitating collection according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include having third sliding Rail and third sliding block, connecting rod top left side are embedded with third sliding rail, and slidingtype is equipped with third sliding block, third sliding block on third sliding rail Top is connect with pull rod.
CN201810543922.5A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Walnut picking equipment convenient to collect Active CN108901354B (en)

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CN107159557A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-15 许琴 A kind of peanut seeding shelled peanut screening installation
CN107567817A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-01-12 景德镇陶瓷大学 A kind of portable fruit picker

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CN204498796U (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-07-29 四川信息职业技术学院 A kind of Kiwi stripper
CN205305447U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-06-15 林贤波 Fruit picker
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Address after: 510000 31 Yuxing Road, yushatan, Longdong, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Huang Chao

Address before: 518026 peak agriculture Shenzhen company, room 1803, block B, International Chamber of Commerce building, Fuhua Road, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

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Inventor after: Lu Feiyun

Inventor before: Huang Chao

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Effective date of registration: 20220825

Address after: Wang Family Team, Fanwan Village Committee, Jinbi Town, Dayao County, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, 675400

Patentee after: DAYAO ZHAOPENG FOOD Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 31, Yuxing Road, Yushatan, Longdong, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000

Patentee before: Huang Chao

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Denomination of invention: A convenient walnut picking equipment for collection

Granted publication date: 20210625

Pledgee: Yunnan Dayao Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: DAYAO ZHAOPENG FOOD Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980003241