CN208242260U - A kind of apple-picking device - Google Patents
A kind of apple-picking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208242260U CN208242260U CN201820307646.8U CN201820307646U CN208242260U CN 208242260 U CN208242260 U CN 208242260U CN 201820307646 U CN201820307646 U CN 201820307646U CN 208242260 U CN208242260 U CN 208242260U
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- picking
- apple
- ring surface
- fixedly connected
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- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 24
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000486406 Trachea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of apple-picking devices, including picking cylinder, the inner ring surface right end fixation of the picking cylinder is plugged with fixing seat, the inner ring surface left slide of the fixing seat is plugged with cushion, the right side of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with tracheae, and the left end of tracheae extends to left side through the right side of fixing seat, fixing sleeve is connected to air bag on the right side of the outer ring surface of the tracheae, the outer ring surface left end of the picking cylinder is integrally formed item with teeth in two sides up and down, by installing sliding cylinder additional to picking cylinder, bull stick, fluted disc, half arc body and cutter head, realize push push rod can cut apple branch make apple fall into picking cylinder effect, achieve the purpose that avoiding orchard worker from proposing basket station gravity center instability on ladder causes danger, by installing fixing seat additional to picking cylinder, cushion, tracheae and air bag, it realizes and apple is avoided to fall The effect broken after picking cylinder is dropped into, has achieved the purpose that the apple picked by the present apparatus is intact.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to apple-picking device technical field, specially a kind of apple-picking device.
Background technique
Planting fruit trees are an indispensable pillar industries in China's agricultural, are passed through by raising fruit trees to orchard worker's bring
Ji benefit makes orchard workers benefited a great deal, is less than the season of ripe apples, orchard workers can climb up ladder by ladder stay under fruit tree
Son holds scissors on the other hand and carries the picking that basket carries out apple on the other hand, but when the apple in basket gradually increases, orchard workers stand
On ladder will gravity center instability, so that orchard worker is fallen from the ladder, cause danger, and carry out picking efficiency with traditional scissors
Low, the physical demands of orchard worker is big, and general apple-picking device is when apple is fallen into container, will if not handling with care
Apple surface is broken, the appearance of apple is made to be deteriorated and is easy to rot.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of apple-picking devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of apple-picking device, including picking
The inner ring surface right end fixation of cylinder, the picking cylinder is plugged with fixing seat, and the inner ring surface left slide of the fixing seat is plugged with slow
Punching pad, the right side of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with tracheae, and the left end of tracheae extends to a left side through the right side of fixing seat
Side, the outer ring surface right side fixing sleeve of the tracheae are connected to air bag, and two sides are integrated up and down for the outer ring surface left end of the picking cylinder
Rack gear is formed, fixing sleeve is connected to fixed ring on the right side of the outer ring surface of the picking cylinder, and the outer ring surface of the picking cylinder is slidably socketed
There is sliding cylinder, the left side upper and lower ends of the fixed ring are fixedly connected to telescopic rod, and the left end of telescopic rod and sliding cylinder
Right side be fixedly connected, the surface of two telescopic rods is socketed with spring, and the left and right ends of spring respectively with fixation
The left side of ring and the right side of sliding cylinder fit closely, and upper and lower ends offer logical on the left of the outer ring surface of the sliding cylinder
Hole, the inner ring surface of two through-holes are vertically rotatably connected to bull stick, and the surface of two bull sticks is fixedly attached with teeth
Disk, and fluted disc is engaged with rack, the lateral surface of two fluted discs is fixedly connected to half arc body, a left side for two half arc bodies
End is fixedly connected to cutter head, and push rod is fixedly connected on the right side of the upper surface of the sliding cylinder, and the right side of the picking cylinder is solid
Surely it is connected with hand-held pole.
Preferably, the surface fixing sleeve of the hand-held pole is connected to Anti-slip cover.
Preferably, the right side of the cushion is fixedly connected with limit pad.
Preferably, the left end of the picking cylinder is fixedly connected with wide-mouth cover.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that by installing sliding cylinder, bull stick, tooth additional to picking cylinder
Disk, half arc body and cutter head, realize push push rod can cut apple branch make apple fall into picking cylinder effect, reach
Orchard worker is avoided to propose the purpose that basket station gravity center instability on ladder is caused danger, by installing fixing seat, buffering additional to picking cylinder
Pad, tracheae and air bag realize the effect for avoiding apple from breaking after falling into picking cylinder, have reached through present apparatus picking
The intact purpose of apple.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
In figure: 1 picking cylinder, 2 fixing seats, 3 cushions, 4 tracheaes, 5 air bags, 6 rack gears, 7 fixed rings, 8 fixed cylinders, 9 are stretched
Bar, 10 springs, 11 through-holes, 12 bull sticks, 13 fluted discs, 14 half arc bodies, 15 cutter heads, 16 push rods, 17 hand-held poles, 18 Anti-slip covers, 19 limits
Position pad, 20 wide-mouth covers.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of apple-picking device, including picking cylinder 1 are adopted
The inner ring surface right end fixation for plucking cylinder 1 is plugged with fixing seat 2, and the inner ring surface left slide of fixing seat 2 is plugged with cushion 3, fixed
The right side of cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with tracheae 4, and the left end of tracheae 4 extends to left side, tracheae 4 through the right side of fixing seat 2
Outer ring surface on the right side of fixing sleeve be connected to air bag 5, the outer ring surface left end for picking cylinder 1 is integrally formed item 6 with teeth in two sides up and down, picks
Fixing sleeve is connected to fixed ring 7 on the right side of the outer ring surface of cylinder 1, and the outer ring surface sliding sleeve of picking cylinder 1 is connected to sliding cylinder 8, a left side for fixed ring 7
Side upper and lower ends are fixedly connected to telescopic rod 9, and the left end of telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with the right side of sliding cylinder 8, and two
The surface of telescopic rod 9 is socketed with spring 10, and the left and right ends of spring 10 respectively with the left side of fixed ring 7 and sliding cylinder 8
Right side fit closely, upper and lower ends offer through-hole 11, the inner ring surface of two through-holes 11 on the left of the outer ring surface of sliding cylinder 8
It is vertically rotatably connected to bull stick 12, the surface of two bull sticks 12 has been fixedly attached fluted disc 13, and fluted disc 13 is nibbled with rack gear 6
It closes, the lateral surface of two fluted discs 13 is fixedly connected to half arc body 14, and the left end of two and half arc bodies 14 is fixedly connected to cutter head
15, the upper surface right side of sliding cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with push rod 16, and the right side of picking cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with hand-held pole 17, passes through
Sliding cylinder 8, bull stick 12, fluted disc 13, half arc body 14 and cutter head 15 are installed additional to picking cylinder 1, are realized and are pushed push rod 16 that can cut
Apple branch makes apple fall the effect into picking cylinder 1, has reached and orchard worker is avoided to mention basket station gravity center instability hair on ladder
Raw dangerous purpose realizes and apple is avoided to fall by installing fixing seat 2, cushion 3, tracheae 4 and air bag 5 additional to picking cylinder 1
The effect broken after picking cylinder 1 is dropped into, has achieved the purpose that the apple picked by the present apparatus is intact.
Specifically, in order to make orchard worker be in one's hands hand-held pole 17 when avoid that there is a situation where rubber sleeve, the surfaces of hand-held pole 17
Fixing sleeve is connected to Anti-slip cover 18.
Specifically, apple is poured out from picking cylinder 1 makes in order to prevent, cushion 3 also falls off simultaneously, cushion 3
Right side is fixedly connected with limit pad 19.
Specifically, apple can smoothly be fallen into picking cylinder 1 in order to make cutter head 15 after the branch for cutting apple,
Apple is avoided to fall on the ground, the left end of picking cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with wide-mouth cover 20.
Working principle: the utility model is a kind of apple-picking device, when apple is picked on ladder in orchard worker station, orchard worker
Hand-held pole 17 is held on the other hand, another hand holds push rod 16, and half arc body 17 is directed at apple, push rod 16 is pulled to the right, makes to slide
Dynamic cylinder 8 drives bull stick 12 to move right, and sliding cylinder 8 while compressed spring 10 and telescopic rod 9 rotate fluted disc 13, to make half
Arc body 14 opens, and the branch of apple will be directed at the cutter head 15 of half arc body 14, then push rod 16 is pushed to the left, closes half arc body 14
It closes, while cutter head 15 cuts branch, apple is fallen into picking cylinder 1, and when apple contacts cushion 3, cushion 3 is squeezed to the right
Air in fixing seat 2 is squeezed into air bag 5 by tracheae 4, due to the elasticity of air bag 5, is reached to the apple fallen by pressure
The purpose of fruit buffering.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of apple-picking device, including picking cylinder (1), it is characterised in that: the inner ring surface right end of picking cylinder (1) is fixed
It is plugged with fixing seat (2), the inner ring surface left slide of the fixing seat (2) is plugged with cushion (3), the fixing seat (2)
Right side is fixedly connected with tracheae (4), and the left end of tracheae (4) extends to left side through the right side of fixing seat (2), described
Fixing sleeve is connected to air bag (5) on the right side of the outer ring surface of tracheae (4), and two sides are integrated up and down for the outer ring surface left end of picking cylinder (1)
It forms rack gear (6), fixing sleeve is connected to fixed ring (7) on the right side of the outer ring surface of picking cylinder (1), outside picking cylinder (1)
Anchor ring sliding sleeve is connected to sliding cylinder (8), and the left side upper and lower ends of the fixed ring (7) are fixedly connected to telescopic rod (9), and
The left end of telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with the right side of sliding cylinder (8), and the surface of two telescopic rods (9) is socketed with bullet
Spring (10), and right side of the left and right ends of spring (10) respectively with the left side of fixed ring (7) and sliding cylinder (8) is closely pasted
It closes, upper and lower ends offer through-hole (11) on the left of the outer ring surface of the sliding cylinder (8), the inner ring surface of two through-holes (11)
It is vertically rotatably connected to bull stick (12), the surface of two bull sticks (12) has been fixedly attached fluted disc (13), and fluted disc
(13) it is engaged with rack gear (6), the lateral surface of two fluted discs (13) is fixedly connected to half arc body (14), two half arcs
The left end of body (14) is fixedly connected to cutter head (15), is fixedly connected with push rod (16) on the right side of the upper surface of the sliding cylinder (8),
The right side of picking cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with hand-held pole (17).
2. a kind of apple-picking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of the hand-held pole (17) is fixed
It is socketed with Anti-slip cover (18).
3. a kind of apple-picking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right side of the cushion (3) is solid
Surely it is connected with limit pad (19).
4. a kind of apple-picking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left end of picking cylinder (1) is fixed
It is connected with wide-mouth cover (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820307646.8U CN208242260U (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A kind of apple-picking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820307646.8U CN208242260U (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A kind of apple-picking device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208242260U true CN208242260U (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64609156
Family Applications (1)
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CN201820307646.8U Active CN208242260U (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A kind of apple-picking device |
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CN (1) | CN208242260U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109819770A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-05-31 | 泰顺县维能家庭农场 | A kind of Kiwi berry is without hurting seed harvester |
CN111512789A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-11 | 北京工业大学 | Swallowing type picking method |
-
2018
- 2018-03-06 CN CN201820307646.8U patent/CN208242260U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109819770A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-05-31 | 泰顺县维能家庭农场 | A kind of Kiwi berry is without hurting seed harvester |
CN109819770B (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-10-30 | 泰顺县维能家庭农场 | Non-invasive kiwi fruit picking equipment |
CN111512789A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-11 | 北京工业大学 | Swallowing type picking method |
CN111512789B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2022-02-08 | 北京工业大学 | Swallowing type picking method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211026 Address after: 716000 Apple Industrial Park, Fengqi Town, Luochuan County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: LUOCHUAN MEIYUGAO BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 542699 Datian village committee, Gongan Town, Zhongshan County, Hezhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Nan Jinxiao |
|
PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240103 Granted publication date: 20181218 |