Kiwi fruit picking tool capable of preventing fruit from being damaged by clamping
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of kiwi fruit picking tools, and particularly relates to a kiwi fruit picking tool capable of preventing fruits from being damaged by clamping.
Background
Kiwi fruit is fruit of a tree fruiting, for higher kiwi fruit trees, picking kiwi fruit generally adopts several picking modes: picking on the tree or picking under the tree by adopting a bamboo pole and a net bag with a handle, and even knocking down the kiwi fruits by throwing stone. However, each of these approaches has some drawbacks: the tree is picked up by climbing, and because of the high-altitude operation, especially the relatively brittle smaller branches, the tree is very easy to break after bearing, the risk of falling from the tree exists, and the personal safety is endangered. The kiwi fruits are beaten by the bamboo poles, the kiwi fruits fall off from the tree and are easy to break, the integrity and quality of the appearance of the kiwi fruits are affected, long-time storage is not facilitated, and hidden dangers of injuring people by smashing when falling off from high altitude exist. The net bags are adopted for picking, so that the problems in the prior art are apparently overcome, but the net bag opening is a larger ring, so that blocking is easy to cause, and the operation is inconvenient; and the selective picking is difficult, the immature kiwi fruits and the mature kiwi fruits are easy to pick together, and waste is caused by one pot of end. For the kiwi fruits thrown out of stones, the method is a dangerous picking mode, the hit rate is low, time and effort are wasted, the kiwi fruits are damaged more easily than the bamboo poles, the kiwi fruits can be smashed, the kiwi fruits are thrown out of the tree, and the integrity and quality of the appearance of the kiwi fruits are affected; the kiwi fruits are rich in vitamin C, various nutritional ingredients and trace elements beneficial to human bodies, are dual-purpose in medicine and food, have health care and life prolonging effects, are peculiar in flavor, are known as the king of fruits, and contain serum facilitator which has the effects of stabilizing emotion and calming mood; the natural inositol contained contributes to brain activity; dietary fiber can reduce cholesterol and promote heart health; actinidine and various proteases have the functions of stimulating appetite, invigorating spleen, promoting digestion and preventing constipation. In addition, kiwi fruit also has the effects of blackening hair, beautifying and making skin tender. However, the vines of the kiwi fruits are usually grown higher, so that the kiwi fruits with partial heights are not easy to pick in the process of manually picking the kiwi fruits.
The Chinese patent publication No. CN107455087A is named as a kiwi fruit picking tool, which comprises a net drum and a metal rod; the barrel body of the net barrel is of a cylindrical grid structure, the top of the net barrel is of a grid spherical structure, the bottom of the net barrel is of a hollow structure, the front of the net barrel is provided with an oval fruit sleeving opening, and the bottom area of the net barrel is a bagging part; a cloth bag is sleeved outside the bagging part, and a binding rope is penetrated in a ring of the cloth bag; the back of the net drum is connected with a threaded loop bar, and the metal bar is sleeved on the threaded loop bar; the metal rod consists of a stretching rod and a metal tube; the upper part of the fruit sleeving opening is provided with a fruit removing part with an inverted V-shaped structure, and the edge of the V-shaped edge of the fruit removing part is a sharp sawtooth edge; the metal tube is provided with a colorful bubble generating component. However, the existing kiwi fruit picking tool also has the problems that kiwi fruits are easy to pinch and hurt, kiwi fruits at high places are inconvenient to pick and the buffering function is lacked in the kiwi fruit falling process.
Therefore, the invention of the kiwi fruit picking tool for preventing fruit from being pinched is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a kiwi fruit picking tool capable of preventing fruits from being pinched, so as to solve the problems that the existing kiwi fruit picking tool is easy to pinch the kiwi fruits, and is inconvenient for picking kiwi fruits at a high place and lacks a buffering function in the falling process of the kiwi fruits. The kiwi fruit picking tool capable of preventing fruits from being damaged by clamping comprises a grab handle pipe, an anti-slip sleeve, a protective cap, a bearing, an adjusting rod, an anti-clamping picking protective hand structure, an adjustable cutting blade structure, a buffering cloth cylinder structure, a retractable scissor structure, a kiwi fruit buffering cylinder, a zipper belt, a buffering cushion, a supporting bracket, a mounting plate and an adjusting bolt, wherein the anti-slip sleeve is sleeved at the lower part of the outer surface of the grab handle pipe; the protective cap is connected with the lower end of the grab handle pipe in a threaded manner; the bearing is embedded in the right lower side of the inside of the grab handle pipe; the adjusting rod is connected with the upper side of the inner part of the grab handle pipe through threads; the anti-pinch picking protection hand structure is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the adjusting rod; the adjustable cutting blade structure is fixed at the left side of the upper surface of the anti-pinch picking protective hand structure; the buffering cloth cylinder structure is arranged at the upper side of the inner part of the kiwi fruit buffering cylinder; the retractable scissors structure is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting rod; the kiwi fruit cache cylinder is arranged on the lower surface of the anti-pinch picking protective hand structure; the zipper strip is transversely sewn at the lower part of the front surface of the kiwi fruit caching cylinder; the cushion pad is glued at the left side of the upper surface of the support bracket; the support bracket is glued at the left side of the mounting plate; the mounting plate is connected to the left upper part of the grab handle pipe through bolts; the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the intersection of the grab handle pipe and the adjusting rod, and is in threaded connection with the right upper part of the grab handle pipe; the anti-pinch picking protection hand structure comprises a fixed plate, a connecting rubber rod, a rubber ring, a picking protection hand, a protection belt and an anti-pinch sponge cushion, wherein the right end of the connecting rubber rod is glued at the middle position of the left side of the fixed plate, and the left end of the connecting rubber rod is glued with the right side of the rubber ring; the picking protection hand is connected with the left side of the outer surface of the rubber ring in a shaft way; the protective belt is transversely glued on the outer surface of the picking protective hand; the anti-pinch foam cushion is glued at the middle position of the right surface of the picking hand guard.
Preferably, the adjustable cutting blade structure comprises a limit protective cover, a support column, an adjusting sleeve, a locking bolt, a jacking rod and a cutting blade, wherein the limit protective cover is in threaded connection with the upper end of the support column; the adjusting sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting column and fixed by a locking bolt; the locking bolt is in threaded connection with the middle position of the front surface of the adjusting sleeve; one end of the jacking rod is glued at the middle position of the left side of the adjusting sleeve, and the other end of the jacking rod is glued at the middle position of the right side of the cutting blade.
Preferably, the structure of the buffer cloth cylinder comprises a buffer cloth cylinder, an observation strip, an anti-abrasion pad, a shaping strip, a protective net and an elastic band, wherein the observation strip is longitudinally embedded in the middle position of the front surface of the buffer cloth cylinder; the anti-wear pad is respectively glued at the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the inside of the buffer cloth cylinder; the shaping strip is transversely glued at the middle position of the inner surface of the buffer cloth cylinder; the protective net is glued on the lower surface of the shaping strip; the elastic band is sewed on the inner lower surface of the buffer cloth cylinder.
Preferably, the retractable scissors structure comprises fixed scissors, movable scissors, a fixed ring, a traction rope, a rotating shaft, a rotating handle, a rotating wheel and a spring, wherein the fixed scissors and the movable scissors are arranged in a shaft connection manner; the fixed ring is welded at the right side of the lower surface of the movable scissors; one end of the traction rope is tied in the middle of the outer surface of the fixed ring, and the other end of the traction rope is wound on the outer surface of the rotating wheel; the rotating shaft transversely penetrates through the middle position inside the rotating wheel and is spliced on the left side of the rotating handle; one end of the spring is connected with the left side of the upper surface of the fixed scissors through a screw, and the other end of the spring is connected with the left side of the lower surface of the movable scissors through a screw.
Preferably, the kiwi fruit cache cylinder is glued on the lower surface of the rubber ring.
Preferably, the picking protecting hand specifically adopts a finger-shaped rubber rod; the fixed plate is connected with the adjusting rod through bolts.
Preferably, the outer surface of the support column is provided with threads, and the support column is in threaded connection with the left side of the upper surface of the connecting rubber rod.
Preferably, the buffer cloth cylinder is sewn at the upper side position inside the kiwi fruit buffer cylinder; the buffering cloth cylinder and the kiwi fruit buffering cylinder are respectively nylon cloth cylinders with diameters of eight cm to fifteen cm.
Preferably, the lower surface of the kiwi fruit cache cylinder is contacted with the upper surface of the cushion pad; the cushion pad is a silica gel pad with the thickness of three millimeters to five millimeters.
Preferably, the fixed scissors are connected to the upper surface of the adjusting rod through bolts, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the middle position of the right side of the grab handle tube and is inserted into the inner ring of the bearing.
Preferably, the fixed scissors are arranged on the upper side of the limit protective cover.
Preferably, the anti-pinch foam cushion is a foam cushion with the thickness of three millimeters to ten millimeters.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the anti-pinching sponge cushion adopts the sponge cushion with the thickness of three millimeters to ten millimeters and the picking protecting hand specifically adopts the arrangement of the finger-shaped rubber rod, so that the anti-pinching sponge cushion is beneficial to playing a role in buffering when picking kiwi fruits and preventing pinching kiwi fruits.
2. According to the invention, the protective belt is beneficial to playing a role of blocking and protecting, and preventing kiwi fruits from falling from gaps between the picking protective hands.
3. In the invention, the cutting blade is beneficial to picking kiwi fruits with higher maturity and lower maturity.
4. According to the invention, the support column, the adjusting sleeve and the locking bolt are arranged, so that the height of the cutting blade can be adjusted according to the growth condition of kiwi fruits, and the picking requirement is met.
5. According to the invention, the buffer cloth cylinder and the protective net are arranged, so that the buffer effect is realized in the falling process of the kiwi fruits, and the kiwi fruits are prevented from being damaged due to collision.
6. According to the invention, the arrangement of the observation strips is beneficial to observing the picking quantity of kiwi fruits, and is convenient to collect in time.
7. According to the invention, the zipper strips are arranged, so that the kiwi fruits in the kiwi fruit caching cylinder can be conveniently taken out, and the working efficiency is improved.
8. According to the invention, the fixed scissors and the movable scissors are arranged, so that the kiwi fruits which are high or difficult to pick can be cut off.
9. In the invention, the arrangement of the rotating shaft, the rotating handle, the rotating wheel and the spring is beneficial to the control of the movable scissors, and the operation is simple and convenient.
10. According to the invention, the grab handle pipe, the adjusting rod and the adjusting bolt are arranged, so that the length of the adjusting rod can be adjusted according to the height of the kiwi fruit tree, and the picking requirement can be met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the anti-pinch picking hand guard structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustable cutting blade of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the buffer cloth cylinder structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the retractable scissors structure of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a grab handle tube; 2. an anti-skid sleeve; 3. a protective cap; 4. a bearing; 5. an adjusting rod; 6. anti-pinch picking protective hand structure; 61. a fixing plate; 62. connecting a rubber rod; 63. a rubber ring; 64. picking up a hand protection guard; 65. a protective belt; 66. anti-pinch sponge cushion; 7. an adjustable blade structure; 71. a limit protective cover; 72. a support column; 73. adjusting the sleeve; 74. a locking bolt; 75. a pushing rod is tightly pressed; 76. a cutting blade; 8. a buffer cloth cylinder structure; 81. a buffer cloth cylinder; 82. an observation bar; 83. an abrasion-proof pad; 84. shaping strips; 85. a protective net; 86. an elastic band; 9. a retractable scissors structure; 91. fixing scissors; 92. a movable scissors; 93. a fixing ring; 94. a traction rope; 95. a rotating shaft; 96. rotating the handle; 97. a rotating wheel; 98. a spring; 10. a kiwi fruit caching cylinder; 11. a fastener tape; 12. a cushion pad; 13. a support bracket; 14. a mounting plate; 15. and (5) adjusting a bolt.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the invention provides a kiwi fruit picking tool capable of preventing fruits from being damaged by pinching, which comprises a grab handle pipe 1, an anti-skidding sleeve 2, a protective cap 3, a bearing 4, an adjusting rod 5, an anti-pinching picking protective hand structure 6, an adjustable cutting blade structure 7, a buffering cloth cylinder structure 8, a retractable scissors structure 9, a kiwi fruit buffering cylinder 10, a zipper belt 11, a buffer cushion 12, a supporting bracket 13, a mounting plate 14 and an adjusting bolt 15, wherein the anti-skidding sleeve 2 is sleeved at the lower part of the outer surface of the grab handle pipe 1; the protective cap 3 is connected with the lower end of the grab handle pipe 1 in a threaded manner; the bearing 4 is embedded in the right lower side of the inside of the grab handle pipe 1; the adjusting rod 5 is connected with the upper side of the inside of the grab handle pipe 1 through threads; the anti-pinch picking protective hand structure 6 is arranged at the upper left side of the adjusting rod 5; the adjustable cutting blade structure 7 is fixed at the left side of the upper surface of the anti-pinch picking protective hand structure 6; the buffering cloth cylinder structure 8 is arranged at the upper side position inside the kiwi fruit buffering cylinder 10; the retractable scissors structure 9 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting rod 5; the kiwi fruit cache cylinder 10 is arranged on the lower surface of the anti-pinch picking protection hand structure 6; the zipper strips 11 are transversely sewn at the lower part of the front surface of the kiwi fruit cache cylinder 10; the cushion pad 12 is glued on the left side of the upper surface of the support bracket 13; the support bracket 13 is glued at the left side of the mounting plate 14, plays a role in lifting the kiwi fruit cache cylinder 10, and facilitates picking work; the mounting plate 14 is connected to the left upper part of the grab handle pipe 1 through bolts; the adjusting bolt 15 is in threaded connection with the intersection of the grab handle pipe 1 and the adjusting rod 5, the adjusting bolt 15 is in threaded connection with the right upper part of the grab handle pipe 1, and the adjusting bolt 15 is screwed to change the length of the adjusting rod 5; the anti-pinch picking protective hand structure 6 comprises a fixed plate 61, a connecting rubber rod 62, a rubber ring 63, a picking protective hand 64, a protective belt 65 and an anti-pinch sponge cushion 66, wherein the right end of the connecting rubber rod 62 is glued at the middle position of the left side of the fixed plate 61, and the left end of the connecting rubber rod 62 is glued with the right side of the rubber ring 63; the picking prevention hand guard 64 is connected to the left side of the outer surface of the rubber ring 63 in a shaft way; the protective belt 65 is transversely glued on the outer surface of the picking protective handle 64; the anti-pinch foam cushion 66 is glued at the middle position of the right surface of the picking hand guard 64; kiwi fruits fall into the kiwi fruit cache barrel 10 through the rubber ring 63 under the blocking and buffering of the picking protection hand 64, the protection belt 65 and the anti-pinching sponge cushion 66.
As shown in fig. 3, in the foregoing embodiment, specifically, the adjustable blade structure 7 includes a limit guard cover 71, a support post 72, an adjusting sleeve 73, a locking bolt 74, a tightening rod 75 and a blade 76, where the limit guard cover 71 is screwed on the upper end of the support post 72; the adjusting sleeve 73 is sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting column 72 and is fixed by the locking bolt 74; the locking bolt 74 is in threaded connection with the middle position of the front surface of the adjusting sleeve 73; one end of the propping rod 75 is glued at the middle position of the left side of the adjusting sleeve 73, and the other end of the propping rod is glued at the middle position of the right side of the cutting blade 76; the locking bolt 74 is screwed to adjust the height of the adjusting sleeve 73 and then the height of the cutting blade 76, and the cutting blade 76 is aligned to the peach handle of the kiwi fruit to be cut by holding the anti-skid sleeve 2.
As shown in fig. 4, in the foregoing embodiment, specifically, the buffer cloth cylinder structure 8 includes a buffer cloth cylinder 81, an observation strip 82, an anti-wear pad 83, a shaping strip 84, a protection net 85 and an elastic band 86, where the observation strip 82 is longitudinally embedded in a middle position of a front surface of the buffer cloth cylinder 81; the anti-wear pad 83 is respectively glued at the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the inside of the buffer cloth cylinder 81; the shaping strip 84 is transversely glued at the middle position of the inner surface of the buffer cloth cylinder 81; the protective net 85 is glued on the lower surface of the shaping strip 84; the elastic band 86 is sewn on the inner lower surface of the buffer cloth cylinder 81; the inside of buffering cloth section of thick bamboo 81 and protection network 85 passes, plays the effect of buffering, wears out in the elastic cord 86 at last, falls into the bottom of kiwi fruit buffer memory section of thick bamboo 10, looks over the condition of picking of kiwi fruit through viewing strip 82, if it is full to pick, pulls open zipper strip 11 and conveniently takes out kiwi fruit from kiwi fruit buffer memory section of thick bamboo 10.
As shown in fig. 5, in the foregoing embodiment, specifically, the retractable scissors structure 9 includes a fixed scissors 91, a movable scissors 92, a fixed ring 93, a hauling rope 94, a rotating shaft 95, a rotating handle 96, a rotating wheel 97 and a spring 98, where the fixed scissors 91 and the movable scissors 92 are connected in a shaft manner; the fixed ring 93 is welded on the right side of the lower surface of the movable scissors 92; one end of the traction rope 94 is tied in the middle of the outer surface of the fixed ring 93, and the other end is wound on the outer surface of the rotating wheel 97; the rotating shaft 95 transversely penetrates through the middle position inside the rotating wheel 97 and is inserted into the left side of the rotating handle 96; one end of the spring 98 is connected with the left side of the upper surface of the fixed scissors 91 by a screw, and the other end is connected with the left side of the lower surface of the movable scissors 92 by a screw; rotating the rotary handle 96 counterclockwise acts to loosen the pull cord 94; the openings of the fixed scissors 91 and the movable scissors 92 are aligned with the peach handles of the kiwi fruits, and the rotary handle 96 is rotated clockwise to take the effect of tightening the traction rope 94, so that the movable scissors 92 are pulled to move upwards, and the peach handles are sheared under the action of the fixed scissors 91 and the movable scissors 92.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the kiwi fruit cache cylinder 10 is glued to the lower surface of the rubber ring 63.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the picking prevention hand 64 is a finger-shaped rubber rod; the fixing plate 61 is connected with the adjusting rod 5 through bolts.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the outer surface of the support post 72 is provided with threads, and the support post 72 is screwed on the left side of the upper surface of the connecting rubber rod 62.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the buffer cloth cylinder 81 is sewn at the upper position inside the kiwi fruit buffer cylinder 10; the buffer cloth cylinder 81 and the kiwi fruit buffer cylinder 10 are respectively nylon cloth cylinders with diameters of eight cm to fifteen cm.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the lower surface of the kiwi fruit cache barrel 10 contacts with the upper surface of the cushion pad 12; the cushion 12 is a silica gel pad with a thickness of three to five millimeters.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the fixed scissors 91 are bolted to the upper surface of the adjusting rod 5, and the rotating shaft 95 penetrates through the middle position of the right side of the handle tube 1 and is inserted into the inner ring of the bearing 4, so as to rotate inside.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the fixed scissors 91 are disposed on the upper side of the limit guard cover 71.
In the above embodiment, the anti-pinch foam pad 66 is a foam pad with a thickness of three to ten millimeters; is favorable for playing a buffering role when picking kiwi fruits and preventing the kiwi fruits from being pinched.
Principle of operation
When the kiwi fruit picking machine is used, according to the height condition of kiwi fruits, the length of the adjusting rod 5 is changed by screwing the adjusting bolt 15, and the height of the adjusting sleeve 73 is adjusted by screwing the locking bolt 74 so as to adjust the height of the cutting blade 76, so that the picking requirement is met; for kiwi fruits with higher maturity or short positions, the anti-slip cover 2 is held by a hand to cut the cutting blade 76 at the position of the kiwi fruit handle, so that the kiwi fruits fall into the kiwi fruit cache cylinder 10 through the rubber ring 63 under the blocking and buffering of the picking anti-hand guard 64, the protecting belt 65 and the anti-pinch sponge cushion 66, then pass through the inside of the buffering cloth cylinder 81 and the protecting net 85 to play a buffering role, finally pass out of the elastic belt 86, fall into the bottom of the kiwi fruit cache cylinder 10, the picking condition of the kiwi fruits is checked through the observing strip 82, and if the kiwi fruits are picked fully, the zipper belt 11 is pulled open to facilitate the kiwi fruit to be taken out of the kiwi fruit cache cylinder 10; for the kiwi fruits at the higher positions, the adjusting bolt 15 is screwed to change the length of the adjusting rod 5 so as to adjust the heights of the fixed scissors 91 and the movable scissors 92, and the rotating handle 96 is rotated anticlockwise in the adjusting process, so that the effect of loosening the traction rope 94 is achieved; the openings of the fixed scissors 91 and the movable scissors 92 are aligned with the peach handles of the kiwi fruits, and the rotary handle 96 is rotated clockwise to take the effect of tightening the traction rope 94, so that the movable scissors 92 are pulled to move upwards, and the peach handles are sheared under the action of the fixed scissors 91 and the movable scissors 92 to be picked.
By using the technical scheme of the invention or under the inspired by the technical scheme of the invention, a similar technical scheme is designed by a person skilled in the art, so that the technical effects are achieved, and the technical effects fall into the protection scope of the invention.