CN108901292A - A kind of fertilizing method suitable for Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizing method suitable for Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108901292A CN108901292A CN201811068216.6A CN201811068216A CN108901292A CN 108901292 A CN108901292 A CN 108901292A CN 201811068216 A CN201811068216 A CN 201811068216A CN 108901292 A CN108901292 A CN 108901292A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mus
- radix salviae
- salviae miltiorrhizae
- application
- sulfate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B13/00—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials
- C05B13/02—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials from rock phosphates
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of fertilizing methods suitable for Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth, include the following steps：Base manure and application：Prepare compound fertilizer（15:15:15）, calcium magnesium phosphate（0:18:0）, ferric sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate applied as base manure, be mixed with fine earth that the rear pool is applied or when site preparation spreads fertilizer over the fields when transplanting；Top dressing and application：Prepare urea, calcium superphosphate, potassium nitrate and makees top dressing application；Urea is applied in long up to 10cm and 16cm of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae aerial part in two times respectively；Calcium superphosphate is bloomed in full field Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae to be applied in early days, disposable to apply；Potassium nitrate is administered in full field Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae middle and later periods of blooming, disposable to apply；Aperture is obturaged with soil after applying.The method of the present invention is easy to operate, securely and reliably, can significantly improve Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae production yields, improve land utilization ratio and yield rate, improve Soil Micro-environment, easy to spread.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer technical fields, are specifically related to a kind of fertilizing method suitable for Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth.
Background technique
For Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae as bulk medicinal materials, the annual demand in China is huge, and according to incompletely statistics, 2017 are 1.98 ten thousand tons,
It is expected that 2018 are 2.14 ten thousand tons, until 2022 will be up to 2.98 ten thousand tons.It is calculated by 350 kilograms of dry product Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizaes of average yield per mu, then
More than 60,000 mu of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae need to be planted within 2018, until then needing within 2022 8.5 ten thousand mu of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae of plantation.In the industry according to the operation of long campaigns Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae
Personage reveals, and the actual demand amount of national Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is considerably beyond above-mentioned statistical data.So huge demand has started pellet
Ginseng plantation spring tide.To so far, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae producing region has gradually spread to all parts of the country via pervious Shandong.Especially in state
Under the premise of family vigorously advocates support Development of Chinese Medicine, many areas are included in industry by government and shake off poverty and agricultural structure tune
Whole project.
Scientific and reasonable fertilising has attracted much attention always in agricultural production.In current Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae production, also few compound fertilizers
It is to inhale fertilizer rule for the nutritional need of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae and growth and manufacture and design, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae plantation is more to continue to use other works with fertilizer
The fertilizer of object is empirically mixed with hearsay progress multi items and is applied, and apply fertilizer nutrient type provided by material and contents level, with
And the opportunity of fertilising all not very matches with Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth demand, often there is that " person of need does not supply, and donor is not required to；Drug on the market or supplies not answer
It asks；Take and do not supply, for when be not required to " the problem of.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of fertilizing method suitable for Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
Unless otherwise indicated, percentage of the present invention is mass percent.
A kind of fertilizing method suitable for Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth, includes the following steps：
（1）Base manure and application：Prepare compound fertilizer（15:15:15）20kg/ mus, calcium magnesium phosphate（0:18:0）20kg/ mus, ferric sulfate
【Fe2(SO4)3】3.57kg/ mus, manganese sulfate（MnSO4）0.22kg/ mus, copper sulphate（CuSO4）0.13kg/ mus, zinc sulfate
（ZnSO4）0.32kg/ mus, magnesium sulfate（MgSO4）5.0kg/ mus are applied as base manure, and whole base manure are mixed when transplanting with fine earth
The pool is applied afterwards or when site preparation spreads fertilizer over the fields；
（2）Top dressing and application：Prepare urea（46:0:0）20kg/ mus, calcium superphosphate（0:16:0）20kg/ mus, potassium nitrate
（13.8:0:46.6）16kg/ mus are made top dressing application；Urea respectively in long up to 10cm and 16cm of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae aerial part in two times
It applies, every time 10kg/ mus of application；Calcium superphosphate is bloomed in full field Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae to be applied in early days, disposable to apply；Potassium nitrate is in full Tian Dan
Ginseng middle and later periods of blooming is administered, disposable to apply；Above-mentioned three kinds of top dressings beat 10cm at about 10cm by away from Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae plant root
The deep hole in left and right carries out cave and applies, and obturages aperture with soil after applying.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages that：
The method of the present invention is easy to operate, securely and reliably, can significantly improve Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae production yields, improve land utilization ratio and at
Product rate improves Soil Micro-environment, easy to spread.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiment is not to the technology of the present invention side
The restriction of case.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of fertilizing method suitable for Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth, includes the following steps：
（1）Base manure and application：Prepare compound fertilizer（15:15:15）20kg/ mus, calcium magnesium phosphate（0:18:0）20kg/ mus, ferric sulfate
【Fe2(SO4)3】3.57kg/ mus, manganese sulfate（MnSO4）0.22kg/ mus, copper sulphate（CuSO4）0.13kg/ mus, zinc sulfate
（ZnSO4）0.32kg/ mus, magnesium sulfate（MgSO4）5.0kg/ mus are applied as base manure, and whole base manure are mixed when transplanting with fine earth
The pool is applied afterwards or when site preparation spreads fertilizer over the fields；
（2）Top dressing and application：Prepare urea（46:0:0）20kg/ mus, calcium superphosphate（0:16:0）20kg/ mus, potassium nitrate
（13.8:0:46.6）16kg/ mus are made top dressing application；Urea respectively in long up to 10cm and 16cm of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae aerial part in two times
It applies, every time 10kg/ mus of application；Calcium superphosphate is bloomed in full field Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae to be applied in early days, disposable to apply；Potassium nitrate is in full Tian Dan
Ginseng middle and later periods of blooming is administered, disposable to apply；Above-mentioned three kinds of top dressings beat 10cm at about 10cm by away from Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae plant root
The deep hole in left and right carries out cave and applies, and obturages aperture with soil after applying.
It is produced and is thrown than by original 2.9 to 5.63 kilograms by 5 kilograms of original volume increase using the every kilogram of fertilizer volume increase of the present invention
3.53 are risen to, per hectare profit increases to 27150 yuan by original 20696 yuan.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of fertilizing method suitable for Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
（1）Base manure and application：Prepare compound fertilizer（15:15:15）20kg/ mus, calcium magnesium phosphate（0:18:0）20kg/ mus, ferric sulfate
【Fe2(SO4)3】3.57kg/ mus, manganese sulfate（MnSO4）0.22kg/ mus, copper sulphate（CuSO4）0.13kg/ mus, zinc sulfate
（ZnSO4）0.32kg/ mus, magnesium sulfate（MgSO4）5.0kg/ mus are applied as base manure, and whole base manure are mixed when transplanting with fine earth
The pool is applied afterwards or when site preparation spreads fertilizer over the fields；
（2）Top dressing and application：Prepare urea（46:0:0）20kg/ mus, calcium superphosphate（0:16:0）20kg/ mus, potassium nitrate
（13.8:0:46.6）16kg/ mus are made top dressing application；Urea respectively in long up to 10cm and 16cm of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae aerial part in two times
It applies, every time 10kg/ mus of application；Calcium superphosphate is bloomed in full field Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae to be applied in early days, disposable to apply；Potassium nitrate is in full Tian Dan
Ginseng middle and later periods of blooming is administered, disposable to apply；Above-mentioned three kinds of top dressings beat 10cm at about 10cm by away from Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae plant root
The deep hole in left and right carries out cave and applies, and obturages aperture with soil after applying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811068216.6A CN108901292A (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | A kind of fertilizing method suitable for Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811068216.6A CN108901292A (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | A kind of fertilizing method suitable for Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108901292A true CN108901292A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811068216.6A Pending CN108901292A (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | A kind of fertilizing method suitable for Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060242899A1 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2006-11-02 | Parmenter Christopher G | Method of cultivating plants |
| CN101928172A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2010-12-29 | 西北农林科技大学 | Special fertilizer for red sage root and fertilization method of red sage root |
| CN105103890A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-02 | 黄志强 | Salviae miltiorrhizae planting method |
| CN105165329A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-23 | 黄志强 | Salvia miltiorrhiza planting method |
| CN105284311A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2016-02-03 | 杨文福 | Cultivation method for selenium-rich salvia miltiorrhiza |
| US20160347675A1 (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2016-12-01 | Nachurs Alpine Solutions, Corp. | Environmentally-Friendly High Potassium-Content Liquid Fertilizer and Uses for the Fertilizer |
-
2018
- 2018-09-13 CN CN201811068216.6A patent/CN108901292A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060242899A1 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2006-11-02 | Parmenter Christopher G | Method of cultivating plants |
| CN101928172A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2010-12-29 | 西北农林科技大学 | Special fertilizer for red sage root and fertilization method of red sage root |
| CN105284311A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2016-02-03 | 杨文福 | Cultivation method for selenium-rich salvia miltiorrhiza |
| US20160347675A1 (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2016-12-01 | Nachurs Alpine Solutions, Corp. | Environmentally-Friendly High Potassium-Content Liquid Fertilizer and Uses for the Fertilizer |
| CN105103890A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-02 | 黄志强 | Salviae miltiorrhizae planting method |
| CN105165329A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-23 | 黄志强 | Salvia miltiorrhiza planting method |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| 佚名: "丹参 https://m.qnong.com.cn/zhuanti/2706.html", 《互联网》 * |
| 张荣珍: "丹参种植管理技术", 《现代农村科技》 * |
| 李世等: "《特种经济植物栽培技术》", 31 May 2009, 中国三峡出版社 * |
| 王中林: "药用丹参人工栽培技术", 《农村实用技术》 * |
| 谢晓亮等: "《中药材栽培实用技术500问》", 31 July 2015, 中国医药科技出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20181130 |
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