CN108901236A - The extraction cleaning equipment and method of fruits and vegetables seed - Google Patents

The extraction cleaning equipment and method of fruits and vegetables seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108901236A
CN108901236A CN201810554810.XA CN201810554810A CN108901236A CN 108901236 A CN108901236 A CN 108901236A CN 201810554810 A CN201810554810 A CN 201810554810A CN 108901236 A CN108901236 A CN 108901236A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
fruits
vegetables
mesh bag
washing machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201810554810.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108901236B (en
Inventor
程琳
伦尧尧
潘子龙
国家进
陈福东
王兴翠
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Shandong Shouguang Vegetable Industry Group Co Ltd
Shandong Shouguang Vegetable Seed Industry Group Co Ltd
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Shandong Shouguang Vegetable Industry Group Co Ltd
Shandong Shouguang Vegetable Seed Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810554810.XA priority Critical patent/CN108901236B/en
Publication of CN108901236A publication Critical patent/CN108901236A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108901236B publication Critical patent/CN108901236B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08Immunising seed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/102Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of extraction cleaning equipment of fruits and vegetables seed and methods, including seed extractor, wash seeds device and seed drying device;Seed extractor includes container body and container cover, container cover is detachable and is sealedly attached on container body and forms closed container, mesh bag bracket is placed in container body, mesh bag support casing is equipped with mesh bag, container cover is sealedly connected with exhaust tube and seed input pipe, one end of exhaust tube is connected with container body, and the other end of exhaust tube is connected with vacuum pump, and one end that seed input pipe is connected with container cover is located at the top of mesh bag opening;Wash seeds device is washing machine;Seed drying device is air dry oven.The extraction cleaning equipment and method of disclosed fruits and vegetables seed, not only increase the efficiency that fruits and vegetables seed extracts cleaning and sterilizing, greatly reduce the time of the cleaning and sterilizing of fruits and vegetables seed, peculiar smell will not be generated, it has ensured the health of staff, and the pollution to environment can be substantially reduced.

Description

The extraction cleaning equipment and method of fruits and vegetables seed
Technical field
The present invention relates to seed-treating apparatus technical field more particularly to a kind of extraction fruits and vegetables seed and clean fruits and vegetables seed Device and method.
Background technique
The fruits and vegetables the surface of the seed of some maturations is usually wrapped in one layer of pectin, such as tomato, muskmelon, cucumber and capsicum etc., Pectin is easy to make microorganism parasitic, and then damages fruits and vegetables seed, therefore when the progress breeding of collection fruits and vegetables seed or normal production seed, It all has to clean out the pectin of the surface of the seed.
Currently, the cleaning of pectin, mainly by fermentation method, such as application No. is the Chinese utility model of CN201510616904 is special A kind of extracting method of tomato seeds of benefit, the extraction side of the Fruits of Tomatoes seed disclosed in its specification [009] section Method includes:
Step 1: cleaning tamato fruit surface, in the middle part of the crosscutting tomato of knife, by the glue outside the seed of tomato, seed Liquid glue matter is transferred to together in nylon seed packet, and tomato variety number plate is added into nylon seed packet;
Step 2: 25 nylon seed packets equipped with tomato seeds number plate are put into togerther in polybag, nylon is prevented Polybag tying is put in 30 DEG C of constant incubators ferment at constant temperature for 24 hours by the tomato seeds glue outflow in seed packet;
Step 3: take out all nylon seed packets from polybag to after fermentation, be put in clear water and wash seed by rubbing with the hands, It is rinsed twice, is later hung on nylon seed packet at shady and cool ventilation, at room temperature naturally dry with flowing water again after washing by rubbing with the hands completely, It often stirs, rub during sunning, preventing seed from agglomerating;
Step 4: the tomato seeds dried are poured out from nylon seed packet, it is put into brown paper seed packet, seals, do Good label, preservation.
The method of said extracted tomato seeds is that the fruits and vegetables such as tomato are placed in a container, allows its spontaneous fermentation, to pectin After fermentation is separated with seed, residual object is cleaned up with clear water, obtains fruits and vegetables seed.Time required for this mode is fermented is long, effect Rate is low, in addition, fermentation causes tomato to be rotted, generates peculiar smell, pollutes working environment, and work and the body for influencing staff are strong Health.
Summary of the invention
For the above deficiency of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of extraction of fruits and vegetables seed cleanings to set Standby, as the same inventive concept, it is a further object to provide a kind of extraction cleaning methods of fruits and vegetables seed, not only Seed can be improved and extract the efficiency of cleaning and disinfection, and the pollution to environment can also be reduced.
In order to solve the first technical problem mentioned above, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of extraction cleaning equipment of fruits and vegetables seed, including:Seed extractor, wash seeds device and seed drying dress It sets;The seed extractor includes container body and container cover, and the container cover is detachable and is sealedly attached on the container body Closed container is formed, mesh bag bracket is placed in the container body, the mesh bag support casing is equipped with mesh bag, the container cover sealing It is connected with exhaust tube and seed input pipe, one end of the exhaust tube is connected with the container body, and the other end of the exhaust tube connects It is connected to vacuum pump, one end that the seed input pipe is connected with the container cover is located at the top of mesh bag opening;The seed Cleaning device is washing machine, and the washing machine includes the first washing machine, the second washing machine and third washing machine, first laundry The water inlet pipe and drainpipe of machine are connected to the first waste liquid barrel respectively, are provided with the first water on the water inlet pipe of first washing machine Pump, the water inlet pipe and drainpipe of second washing machine are connected to the second waste liquid barrel respectively, the water inlet pipe of second washing machine On be provided with the second water pump, the water inlet pipe of the third washing machine is connect with tap water pipe network, the draining of the third washing machine Pipe outlet;The seed drying device is air dry oven.
Preferably, the mesh bag bracket is the bottomless drum shaped support frame of both ends open.
Preferably, the tubular support frame includes bagging ring and support ring, is set between the bagging ring and the support ring It is equipped with connector, the mesh bag is located at the inside of the tubular support frame, and the opening of the mesh bag, which is turned up, is sheathed on the bagging On ring.
Preferably, the mesh bag bracket is open at one end closed at one end to have bottom barrel support.
Preferably, two pipe joints being connected with the inner cavity of the container body, institute are fixed in the container cover It states exhaust tube and the seed input pipe is connected on two pipe joints.
To solve above-mentioned second technical problem, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of extraction cleaning method of fruits and vegetables seed, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
1) a mesh bag bracket is placed in container body, and mesh bag is sheathed on the mesh bag bracket, and is fixed with band, Container cover is buckled, is tightly connected with the container body into a closed container, seed input pipe and exhaust tube is set in container cover, it will The exhaust tube is controlled to a vacuum pump;
2) start the vacuum pump, establish subnormal ambient in the closed container, the fruits and vegetables that seed input pipe alignment is cut Seed chamber, under the action of negative pressure, fruits and vegetables seed is inhaled into the mesh bag together with part juice;
3) container cover is opened, mesh bag is taken out and tightens sack, is soaked with the pectinase solution that mass percent concentration is 0.1% The excessively not described fruits and vegetables seed is steeped, is taken out after handling 3~5 hours at room temperature, and rinsed with clear water;
4) fruits and vegetables seed is placed in the first washing machine, the first thimerosal is added, the fruits and vegetables seed disappear for the first time Poison, first medicining liquid dipping did not had the fruits and vegetables seed, were dehydrated after washing, and first thimerosal is discharged into first and is given up In liquid bucket, first thimerosal is the tertiary sodium phosphate that 100 grams are added with every liter of water and 3 milliliters of mass percent concentrations are 10% The thimerosal that is configured to of liquor natrii hypochloritis;
5) the fruits and vegetables seed is placed in the second washing machine, the second thimerosal is added and further disappears to the fruits and vegetables seed Poison, second medicining liquid dipping did not had the fruits and vegetables seed, were dehydrated after washing, and second thimerosal is emitted into second and is given up In liquid bucket, second thimerosal is that the liquor natrii hypochloritis for adding 14 milliliters of mass percent concentrations to be 10% with every liter of water configures Thimerosal;
6) the fruits and vegetables seed is placed in third washing machine and is rinsed and be dehydrated with clear water;
7) mesh bag is put into drying in drying box, it is standby that fruits and vegetables seed is then placed in natural drying at shady and cool ventilation With.
Preferably, the first thimerosal in the first waste liquid barrel is drawn back to first washing machine with the first water pump, as The thimerosal of fruits and vegetables seed is reused next time;The second thimerosal in the second waste liquid barrel is evacuated to described with the second water pump Two washing machines, the thimerosal as fruits and vegetables seed next time are reused.
Preferably, the fruits and vegetables seed of extraction is the seed that surface is coated with pectin.
Preferably, the fruits and vegetables seed is tomato seeds or muskmelon seeds or cucumber seeds or pepper seed or goat's horn honey kind Son or gourd seed or Pumpkin Seed.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
When extracting fruits and vegetables seed, negative pressure is generated in sealing container by vacuum pump, under differential pressure action, seed input pipe is quick It draws fruits and vegetables seed to enter in sealing container, and falls into mesh bag, seed pectin is leaked out from the mesh of mesh bag, and seed stays in mesh bag Interior, opening container cover can be obtained fruits and vegetables seed, and there is simple to operate, seed to extract benefit easily and fast.
The pectin of fruits and vegetables the surface of the seed is removed by pectinase solution;Then it is configured with tertiary sodium phosphate and liquor natrii hypochloritis At thimerosal disinfection for the first time carried out to fruits and vegetables seed in washing machine clean, the purpose of tertiary sodium phosphate adds sodium hypochlorite is to kind Sub- surface sterilization, prevents and treats virosis, and the addition of sodium hypochlorite can enhance the virus-inactivating action of tertiary sodium phosphate;Hypochlorous acid is used again The thimerosal of sodium solution configuration carries out disinfection for the second time to fruits and vegetables seed and cleans, and sodium hypochlorite is strong oxidizer, for removing kind The bacterium and fungi in sublist face;Finally use clear water rinsed clean.Above-mentioned first time disinfection is cleaned, second of disinfection is cleaned and clear Water rinsing carries out in different washing machines respectively, and the operations such as agitation, dehydration of water flow allow thimerosal and seed to fill in washing machine Tap touching is quickly gone with quick, the thorough virus and bacteria for cleaning up the carrying of fruits and vegetables the surface of the seed finally by air dry oven Except seed moisture content.
By setting water pump and waste liquid barrel, increasing thimerosal recycling number, (once sterilizing liquid, which is added, can repeat to make With 7~8 times), the usage amount and outer discharge capacity of thimerosal can be greatly reduced, significantly reduce pollution of the thimerosal to environment, and energy Reduce cost.
In short, the extraction cleaning equipment and method of disclosed fruits and vegetables seed, not only increase fruits and vegetables seed and mention The efficiency for taking cleaning and sterilizing greatly reduces the time of the cleaning and sterilizing of fruits and vegetables seed, will not generate peculiar smell, has ensured work people The health of member, and the pollution to environment can be substantially reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for extracting the seed extractor in cleaning equipment embodiment of fruits and vegetables seed of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for extracting the wash seeds device in cleaning equipment embodiment of fruits and vegetables seed of the present invention;
In figure:1- closed container;2- tubular support frame;3- mesh bag;4- rubber band;5- ferrule-type compression joint;6- exhaust tube; 7- vacuum pump;8- seed input pipe;The first washing machine of 9-;The first waste liquid barrel of 10-;11- container body;12- container cover;13- first is intake Pipe;The first drainpipe of 14-;15- water pump;The second drainpipe of 16-;The second waste liquid barrel of 17-;The second water inlet pipe of 18-;19- water pump; 21- bagging ring;22- support ring;23- connecting column;The second washing machine of 24-;25- third washing machine.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
A kind of extraction cleaning equipment of fruits and vegetables seed, including seed extractor and wash seeds device and seed drying dress It sets, Fig. 1 shows seed extractor, and Fig. 2 shows wash seeds devices.Seed drying device is air dry oven.
As shown in Figure 1, seed extractor includes closed container 1, closed container 1 includes container cover 12 and transparent container body 11, container cover 12 is detachable and is sealedly attached on container body 11, if container cover 12 is threadedly connected on container body 11, closed appearance Device 1 is chosen as bottle or tank etc..
Mesh bag bracket is placed in container body 11, mesh bag bracket is preferably the bottomless drum shaped support frame 2 of both ends open, tubular Support frame 2 includes bagging ring 21 and support ring 22, is connected between bagging ring 21 and support ring 22 by connecting column 23 or connecting plate It connects, mesh bag 3 is arranged in tubular support frame 2, the upper end opening of mesh bag 3, which is turned up, to be supported on bagging ring 21, and such as by band Rubber band 4, rope or band etc. are fixed on tubular support frame 2.
Mesh bag bracket may be open at one end closed at one end to have bottom barrel support.
Be fixed with two ferrule-type compression joints 5 in container cover 12, two ferrule-type compression joints 5 respectively with container body 11 Inner cavity is connected, and two ferrule-type compression joints 5 are also respectively connected exhaust tube 6 and seed input pipe 8, exhaust tube 6 also with 7 phase of vacuum pump Connection, the ferrule-type compression joint 5 being connected with seed input pipe 8 are located at the top of the opening of mesh bag 3, and exhaust tube 6 and seed input pipe 8 are soft Pipe.
When extracting fruits and vegetables seed, vacuum pump 7 is opened, tomato is cut into two halves from middle part with knife, the end of seed input pipe 8 It is directed at tomato chamber, vacuum pump 7 extracts the air in hermetically closed container 1, and the pressure in closed container 1 is negative pressure, in pressure difference Under effect, fruits and vegetables seed is entered in hermetically closed container 1 together with pectin by seed input pipe 8, and is fallen into mesh bag 3, under mesh bag 3 End is higher than container bottom, and pectin flows out to the bottom of closed container 1 from the mesh of mesh bag 3, and fruits and vegetables seed stays in mesh bag 3, fruit Vegetable seed is separated with pectin, when observing that the fruits and vegetables seed in mesh bag 3 is enough, is opened closed container 12, is removed rubber band 4, mesh bag 3 is taken out, fruits and vegetables seed can be obtained.
Obtained fruits and vegetables seed is attached with the harmful substances such as pectin and bacterial virus, needs to use wash seeds device for fruit Glue washes, and the bacterial virus that fruits and vegetables the surface of the seed is carried is eliminated.
As shown in Fig. 2, wash seeds device include the first washing machine 9, the second washing machine 24 and third washing machine 25, first The water inlet pipe and drainpipe of washing machine 9 are connected to the first waste liquid barrel 10 respectively, are provided with first on the water inlet pipe of the first washing machine 9 Water pump 15, the water inlet pipe and drainpipe of the second washing machine 24 are connected to the second waste liquid barrel 17 respectively, the water inlet of the second washing machine 24 The second water pump 19 is provided on pipe, the water inlet pipe of third washing machine 25 is connect with tap water pipe network, the draining of third washing machine 25 Pipe outlet.First washing machine 9, the second washing machine 24, third washing machine 25 are roller washing machine.
By taking tomato as an example, it is using the method that above equipment carries out seed extraction and cleaning:
1) a mesh bag bracket is placed in container body 11, mesh bag 3 is sheathed on mesh bag bracket, and solid with rubber band 4 It is fixed, container cover 12 is buckled, is tightly connected with container body 11 into a closed container 1, seed input pipe 8 is set in container cover 12 and is taken out Exhaust tube 6 is connect by tracheae 6 with vacuum pump 7;
2) start vacuum pump 7, establish subnormal ambient in closed container 1, the seed for the tomato that the alignment of seed input pipe 8 is cut Chamber, under the action of negative pressure, tomato seeds are inhaled into mesh bag 3 together with part juice;
3) container cover 12 is opened, mesh bag 3 is taken out and tightens sack, the pectase for being 0.1% with mass percent concentration is molten Liquid, which impregnates, does not cross tomato seeds, takes out after handling 3~5 hours at room temperature, preferably 4 hours, and rinsed with clear water;
4) tomato seeds rinsed with clear water are placed in the first washing machine 9, be added the first thimerosal to tomato seeds into Row sterilizes for the first time, and the first medicining liquid dipping did not had tomato seeds, and the washing of 10 setting program of the first washing machine 20 minutes then de- Water 5 minutes, the first thimerosal is discharged into the first waste liquid barrel 10, the first thimerosal is the phosphoric acid that 100 grams are added with every liter of water The thimerosal that the liquor natrii hypochloritis that trisodium and 3 milliliters of mass percent concentrations are 10% is configured to;
5) tomato seeds are placed in the second washing machine 24, the second thimerosal are added, tomato seeds is further sterilized, the Two medicining liquid dippings did not had tomato seeds, and 24 setting program of the second washing machine washs 20 minutes then dehydration 5 minutes, second is disappeared Venom is emitted into the second waste liquid barrel 17, and the second thimerosal is time for adding 14 milliliters of mass percent concentrations to be 10% with every liter of water The thimerosal of sodium chlorate solution's configuration;
6) tomato seeds are placed in third washing machine 25 and are rinsed and be dehydrated with clear water, the drift of 25 setting program of third washing machine Wash 20 minutes then dehydration 5 minutes;
7) mesh bag 3 is put into air dry oven, 30 degrees Celsius of aeration-drying 6h of drying temperature is set, then by tomato species It is spare that son is placed in natural drying at shady and cool ventilation.
The first thimerosal in first waste liquid barrel 10 is drawn back to the first washing machine 9, as next time with the first water pump 15 The thimerosal of fruits and vegetables seed is reused;The second thimerosal in second waste liquid barrel 17 is evacuated to the second laundry with the second water pump 19 Machine 24, the thimerosal as fruits and vegetables seed next time are reused.By increasing thimerosal recycling number, (addition once disappears Venom may be reused 7~8 times), the usage amount and outer discharge capacity of thimerosal can be greatly reduced, significantly reduce thimerosal to ring The pollution in border, and cost can be reduced.
The application of disclosed device and method is not limited to tomato seeds, for the common skill of this field For art personnel, pectin is coated with to which the above apparatus and method are promoted the use of surface by adjusting corresponding process parameters The processing of other fruits and vegetables seeds, such as muskmelon seeds or cucumber seeds or pepper seed or goat's horn honey seed or gourd seed or south The processing of melon seed, is expected.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of extraction cleaning equipment of fruits and vegetables seed, including:
Seed extractor, wash seeds device and seed drying device;It is characterized in that,
The seed extractor includes container body and container cover, and the container cover is detachable and is sealedly attached on the container body Closed container is formed, mesh bag bracket is placed in the container body, the mesh bag support casing is equipped with mesh bag, the container cover sealing It is connected with exhaust tube and seed input pipe, one end of the exhaust tube is connected with the container body, and the other end of the exhaust tube connects It is connected to vacuum pump, one end that the seed input pipe is connected with the container cover is located at the top of mesh bag opening;
The wash seeds device is washing machine, and the washing machine includes the first washing machine, the second washing machine and third washing machine, The water inlet pipe and drainpipe of first washing machine are connected to the first waste liquid barrel respectively, are set on the water inlet pipe of first washing machine It is equipped with the first water pump, the water inlet pipe and drainpipe of second washing machine are connected to the second waste liquid barrel respectively, second laundry The second water pump is provided on the water inlet pipe of machine, the water inlet pipe of the third washing machine is connect with tap water pipe network, and the third is washed The drainpipe outlet of clothing machine;
The seed drying device is air dry oven.
2. the extraction cleaning equipment of fruits and vegetables seed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mesh bag bracket is opened for both ends The bottomless drum shaped support frame of mouth.
3. the extraction cleaning equipment of fruits and vegetables seed as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the tubular support frame includes set Bag ring and support ring, are provided with connector between the bagging ring and the support ring, the mesh bag is located at tubular support The inside of frame, the opening of the mesh bag, which is turned up, to be sheathed on the bagging ring.
4. the extraction cleaning equipment of fruits and vegetables seed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mesh bag bracket is opened for one end Mouthful closed at one end has bottom barrel support.
5. the extraction cleaning equipment of fruits and vegetables seed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be fixed in the container cover Two pipe joints being connected with the inner cavity of the container body, the exhaust tube and the seed input pipe are connected to two institutes It states on pipe joint.
6. a kind of extraction cleaning method of fruits and vegetables seed, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
1) a mesh bag bracket is placed in container body, and mesh bag is sheathed on the mesh bag bracket, and is fixed with band, is buckled Container cover is tightly connected into a closed container with the container body, seed input pipe and exhaust tube is arranged in container cover, will be described Exhaust tube is controlled to a vacuum pump;
2) start the vacuum pump, establish subnormal ambient in the closed container, the kind for the fruits and vegetables that seed input pipe alignment is cut Sub-chamber, under the action of negative pressure, fruits and vegetables seed are inhaled into the mesh bag together with part juice;
3) container cover is opened, the mesh bag is taken out and tightens sack, the pectase for being 0.1% with mass percent concentration is molten Liquid impregnates the excessively not described fruits and vegetables seed, takes out after handling 3~5 hours at room temperature, and rinsed with clear water;
4) the fruits and vegetables seed rinsed with clear water is placed in the first washing machine, the first thimerosal is added, the fruits and vegetables seed is carried out It sterilizes for the first time, first medicining liquid dipping did not had the fruits and vegetables seed, and was dehydrated after washing, and first thimerosal is discharged Into the first waste liquid barrel, first thimerosal be added with every liter of water 100 grams tertiary sodium phosphate and 3 milliliters of mass percents it is dense The thimerosal that the liquor natrii hypochloritis that degree is 10% is configured to;
5) the fruits and vegetables seed is placed in the second washing machine, the second thimerosal is added, the fruits and vegetables seed is further sterilized, Second medicining liquid dipping did not had the fruits and vegetables seed, was dehydrated after washing, and second thimerosal is emitted into the second waste liquid In bucket, second thimerosal is that 14 milliliters of mass percent concentrations is added to be that 10% liquor natrii hypochloritis configures with every liter of water Thimerosal;
6) the fruits and vegetables seed is placed in third washing machine and is rinsed and be dehydrated with clear water;
7) mesh bag is put into drying in drying box, it is spare that fruits and vegetables seed is then placed in natural drying at shady and cool ventilation.
7. the extraction cleaning method of fruits and vegetables seed as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that with the first water pump by the first waste liquid The first thimerosal in bucket is drawn back to first washing machine, and the thimerosal as fruits and vegetables seed next time is reused;With The second thimerosal in second waste liquid barrel is evacuated to second washing machine by two water pumps, the thimerosal as fruits and vegetables seed next time It reuses.
8. the extraction cleaning method of fruits and vegetables seed as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the fruits and vegetables seed of extraction is Surface is coated with the seed of pectin.
9. the extraction cleaning method of fruits and vegetables seed as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the fruits and vegetables seed is tomato species Son or muskmelon seeds or cucumber seeds or pepper seed or goat's horn honey seed or gourd seed or Pumpkin Seed.
CN201810554810.XA 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 Fruit and vegetable seed extraction and cleaning equipment and method Active CN108901236B (en)

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CN201810554810.XA CN108901236B (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 Fruit and vegetable seed extraction and cleaning equipment and method

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CN108901236B CN108901236B (en) 2021-04-27

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CN204579839U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-08-26 贵州大学 A kind of Kiwi berry seed trap
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CN205797893U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-14 余杰 A kind of wash seeds device
CN106233872A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-21 安徽徽大农业有限公司 A kind of cucumber seeds extracting method
CN106941808A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-07-14 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 The selection method of rape seed

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CN101654519A (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-02-24 镇江东辰新材料有限公司 Material filling device
CN204579839U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-08-26 贵州大学 A kind of Kiwi berry seed trap
CN105230171A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-13 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 Extraction method of tomato seeds
CN205797893U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-14 余杰 A kind of wash seeds device
CN106233872A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-21 安徽徽大农业有限公司 A kind of cucumber seeds extracting method
CN106941808A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-07-14 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 The selection method of rape seed

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