CN108868260A - A kind of rotating type stereo carport - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to parking equipment technical fields, provide a kind of rotating type stereo carport, including supporting mechanism, rotating mechanism and multiple carrier vehicle mechanisms.Supporting mechanism has bottom parking space and top parking space；Rotating mechanism can be supported on the top parking space with horizontally rotating, and including column, be fixedly arranged on the turntable of the column and the driving member of the driving column rotation；Configure multiple carrier vehicle mechanisms on the rotating mechanism, including the vehicle-carrying plate and lifting device for parking cars, the lifting device is installed on the turntable, is rotated with the turntable, and is controlled the vehicle-carrying plate and gone up and down between the headspace and the bottom space.The rotating type stereo carport, easy-to-use, can build in small space, space utilization rate is high, facilitates Transport Vehicle and cost is lower, is suitble to use in community.

Description

A rotary three-dimensional garage

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of parking equipment, and in particular relates to a rotary three-dimensional garage.

Background technique

With the development of the economy and the popularization of domestic automobiles, the number of vehicles has increased significantly. The number of cars increased far exceeds the number of car parking spaces. Many car owners cannot find suitable parking spaces, and even park their cars on the side of the road at will, causing serious traffic congestion on and off work. How to increase parking spaces on limited land resources and land area to meet the needs of car owners to park their vehicles has become the focus of attention.

Existing garages mostly use simple lifting, lifting and moving, vertical circulation, roadway stacking, multi-layer circulation and so on. But the main problems are: high technical requirements, complicated structure, high price and high maintenance cost. This type of three-dimensional garage also has difficulties in increasing parking spaces, low space utilization, and a large footprint for the same parking spaces. If it develops in the direction of space, it will face many problems such as high cost, long access time, and insufficient stability. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a three-dimensional garage that can be widely used in community construction, has high land utilization rate, good stability, and low maintenance cost.

Contents of the invention

The invention discloses a rotary three-dimensional garage, which is convenient to use, can be built in a narrow space, and has a high space utilization rate, and aims to improve the problems of tight parking spaces, long waiting time for car access and the like.

The present invention has adopted following scheme:

A rotary three-dimensional garage, comprising: a supporting mechanism having a bottom parking space and a top parking space; a rotating mechanism that is horizontally rotatably supported on the top parking space, including a column, a turntable fixed to the column, and a drive The transmission member for the self-rotation of the column; a plurality of car-carrying mechanisms arranged on the rotating mechanism, including a car-carrying plate and a lifting device for parking the vehicle, the lifting device is fixed on the turntable, The turntable rotates and controls the vehicle-carrying plate to move up and down between the top parking space and the bottom parking space.

As a further improvement, the transmission member includes a drive motor fixed on the support mechanism, a transmission gear connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a driven gear fixed on the column, the transmission gear Mesh with the driven gear.

As a further improvement, the top of the support mechanism is provided with an annular slide rail, and the bottom of the turntable is provided with circularly distributed rollers, and the rollers are slidingly fitted with the annular slide rail.

As a further improvement, the lifting device includes a support frame arranged on the edge of the turntable, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the support frame, a stepping motor that drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and a lifting mechanism. One end of the mechanism is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the vehicle-carrying board, and the stepping motor drives the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the lifting mechanism drives the car-carrying board up and down.

As a further improvement, the lifting mechanism includes a reel set on the rotating shaft, a lifting chain, a cantilever beam set on the support frame and extending toward the outside of the turntable, and a guide fixed on the cantilever beam One end of the lifting chain is wound in the drum, and the other end is wound around the guide wheel and connected to the vehicle-carrying plate.

As a further improvement, the vehicle-carrying board includes a board body, two U-shaped suspension rods fixedly arranged at both ends of the board body, and a fixed shaft connecting the two U-shaped suspension rods, and the lifting chain is hung on the Describe the U-shaped suspension rod.

As a further improvement, an automatic barrier is provided at the entrance of the bottom parking space.

As a further improvement, a rain shelter is also included, and the rain shelter is supported on the column and covers the top parking space.

By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention can achieve the following technical effects:

In the rotary three-dimensional garage of the present application, the rotating mechanism controls the rotational movement of the vehicle-carrying mechanism through the transmission parts, and then the lifting device on the vehicle-carrying mechanism controls the car-carrying plate to lift between the top parking space and the bottom parking space, ensuring When the bottom parking space is full, the lift controls the car-carrying mechanism to complete the parking of the top space. It is convenient to access the car and the cost is low, and it can be built in a small space, which improves the space utilization rate and is suitable for use in the community.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the rotary stereo garage of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission member shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vehicle-carrying mechanism shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the rotary three-dimensional garage according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotary three-dimensional garage according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the car-carrying mechanism of the rotary three-dimensional garage according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of FIG. 6 .

Icons: 10-support mechanism; 11-circular slide rail; 12-automatic barrier; 20-rotation mechanism; 21-column; 22-turntable; 221-roller; 23-transmission parts; ; 233-driven gear; 30-car-carrying mechanism; 31-car-carrying plate; ; 323-stepping motor; 324-lifting mechanism; 325-reel;

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is some embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the implementation manners in the present invention, all other implementation manners obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the implementation manners in the present invention, all other implementation manners obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Orientation indicated by rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc. The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

Referring to FIG. 1 , this embodiment provides a rotary three-dimensional garage, including a supporting mechanism 10 , a rotating mechanism 20 and a plurality of vehicle-carrying mechanisms 30 .

Specifically, the support mechanism 10 has a bottom parking space and a top parking space. The rotating mechanism 20 is horizontally rotatably supported in the top parking space, and includes a column 21 , a turntable 22 fixed on the column 21 , and a transmission member 23 for driving the column 21 to rotate. The vehicle carrying mechanism 30 is arranged on the rotating mechanism 20, and includes a vehicle carrying plate 31 and a lifting device 32 for parking the vehicle. The lifting device 32 is fixed on the turntable 22, rotates with the turntable 22, and controls the vehicle carrying plate 31 to park at the top Lifting between the space and the bottom parking space. The rotating mechanism 20 controls the rotational movement of the vehicle-carrying mechanism 30 through the transmission member 23, and then the lifting device 32 on the vehicle-carrying mechanism 30 controls the vehicle-carrying plate 31 to lift between the top parking space and the bottom parking space, ensuring parking at the bottom When the space is full, the lift controls the car-carrying mechanism 30 to complete the parking of the headspace. It is convenient to access the car and the cost is low, and it can be built in a small space, which improves the space utilization rate and is suitable for use in the community.

Referring to FIG. 2, it can be seen that in this embodiment, the transmission member 23 includes a driving motor 231 fixed on the support mechanism 10, a transmission gear 232 connected to the output end of the driving motor 231, and a driven gear 233 fixed on the column 21. . The transmission gear 232 meshes with the driven gear 233 . The drive motor 231 runs to drive the transmission gear 232 to rotate, so that the engaged driven gear 233 rotates under the drive of the transmission gear to realize the rotation of the column 21, so that the turntable 22 fixed on the column 21 completes the rotation.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism 20 is horizontally rotatably supported in the top parking space, and the vertical column 21 on the rotating mechanism 20 may be sleeved on the bearing seat fixedly arranged on the support mechanism 10 to realize the horizontally rotatable support of the rotating mechanism 20 on the parking space. The top parking space of the support mechanism 10. Further, the top of the support mechanism 10 is provided with an annular slide rail 11 , and the bottom of the turntable 22 is provided with annularly distributed rollers 221 , and the rollers 221 are slidingly matched with the annular slide rail 11 . The rotating disk 22 is driven by the transmission member 23 and the roller 221 slides and cooperates with the annular slide rail 11 to realize the support and horizontal rotation of the rotating mechanism 20 on the supporting mechanism 10 .

Referring to FIG. 3, it can be seen that the lifting device 32 includes a support frame 321 arranged on the edge of the turntable 22, a rotating shaft 322 rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 321, a stepping motor 323 for driving the rotating shaft 322 to rotate, and a lifting mechanism 324. One end of the lifting mechanism 324 is connected to the rotating shaft 322, and the other end is connected to the vehicle-carrying plate 31. The stepping motor 323 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 322, so that the lifting mechanism 324 drives the vehicle-carrying plate 31 to go up and down.

Further, the lifting mechanism 324 includes a reel 325 disposed on the rotating shaft 322 , a lifting chain 326 , a cantilever beam 327 disposed on the support frame 321 and extending outward toward the turntable 22 , and a guide wheel 328 fixedly disposed on the cantilever beam 327 . One end of the lifting chain 326 is wound in the drum 325 , and the other end is wound around the guide wheel 328 and connected to the vehicle-carrying board 31 . The guide wheel 328 on the cantilever beam 327 is arranged at one end far away from the rotating shaft 322, so that the lifting mechanism 324 controls the lifting process of the vehicle carrying plate 31, and the vehicle carrying plate 31 avoids the turntable 22 and the support mechanism 10 to avoid interference.

Preferably, the vehicle carrying board 31 includes a board body 311 , two U-shaped suspension rods 312 fixedly arranged at both ends of the board body 311 , and a fixed shaft 313 connected to the two U-shaped suspension rods 312 . The U-shaped suspension rods 312 are connected and fixed with each other through the fixed shaft 313, which ensures the stability of the vehicle-carrying plate 31 during the lifting process. The lifting chain 326 is hung on the U-shaped suspension rod 312 , and the lifting chain 326 is pulled to drive the lifting of the vehicle-carrying plate 31 .

Referring to FIG. 4 , it can be known that the parking space at the bottom of the support mechanism 10 can accommodate at least two vehicles. An automatic barrier 12 is provided at the entrance of the bottom parking space to control the entry and exit of vehicles. The rotary three-dimensional garage is also provided with a rain shelter 40, and the rain shelter 40 is supported on the column 21, and covers the top parking space to shelter the parked vehicles from wind and rain.

The working method of the rotary stereoscopic garage of this embodiment is as follows: the car owner enters the entrance of the rotary stereoscopic garage, if there is still a parking space in the bottom parking space, the baffle plate 12 rises, and the car owner parks the vehicle in the bottom parking space. If the parking space at the bottom is full, the rotating mechanism 20 of the rotary three-dimensional garage controls the rotary motion of the vehicle-carrying mechanism 30 through the transmission part 23, and the vehicle-carrying mechanism 30 of the nearest parking entrance without parking is rotated to the parking entrance. above. Then the lifting device 32 on the vehicle-carrying mechanism 30 controls the vehicle-carrying plate 31 to descend from the top parking space to the bottom parking space. After the descent is stable, the owner parks the vehicle on the vehicle-carrying board. After the car owner parks the car and leaves the car-carrying plate, the lifting device 32 controls the car-carrying plate to rise to the top parking space, and after stably hanging on the top parking space, the parking car in the top space is completed.

Example 2

Please refer to FIG. 5 , a rotary three-dimensional garage provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, the realization principle of which is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1. Please refer to the content in Embodiment 1 for details not mentioned in this implementation.

For the rotary three-dimensional garage of this embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 50 are provided between the column 21 and the supporting frame 321 . The reinforcing rib 50 can be stacked between the column 21 and the support frame 321 , so that the support frame 321 is fixed on the edge of the turntable 22 and stably fixed on the column 21 . Further, the reinforcing rib 50 is connected between the column 21 and the support frame 321 in a V shape, and is set up in layers, so that the support frame 321 is stably and vertically arranged on the turntable 22, ensuring the stability of the vehicle-carrying mechanism 30 during the lifting process. Stability and security.

Example 3

Please refer to Fig. 6-7, a rotary three-dimensional garage provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention, its realization principle is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1, and for details not mentioned in this implementation, please refer to the content in Embodiment 1.

Preferably, a strut 329 is arranged directly below the cantilever arm 327, one end of the strut 329 is fixedly supported on the cantilever beam 327, and the other end is fixed on the support frame 321, so that the cantilever beam 327, the strut bar 329 and the support frame 321 are triangular The status of the connection is fixed. Ensure that the cantilever beam 327 is firmly on the support rod 321, and increase the strength of the lifting mechanism 324.

Please refer to FIG. 7 , the supporting rod 329 is provided with a block 330 matched with the fixed shaft 313 . The bottom of the clamping block 330 is provided with a groove matching the fixed shaft 313 , and the fixed shaft 313 and the groove of the clamping block 330 are matched through a gap to stabilize the vehicle-carrying plate 31 . The groove area of the clamping block 330 is made of flexible material and has elasticity, and the size of the groove is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the fixed shaft 313 , so as to achieve a clearance fit that can be clamped or released. After the vehicle-carrying plate 31 rises to be stable, the fixed shaft 313 is inserted into the groove of the block 330, and through the fixing of the groove, the vehicle-carrying plate 31 is fixed under the clearance fit of the groove, and under the pulling of the lifting chain 326, More stable hanging on the support frame 321. When the vehicle-carrying plate 31 descends, the hoisting chain 326 descends. Since the groove and the fixed shaft 313 are clearance fits, and the vehicle-carrying plate 31 is under the action of gravity, the groove of the block 330 is separated from the fixed shaft 313 to complete the loading process. The descent of vehicle plate 31. The clearance fit between the clamping block 330 and the fixed shaft 313 is adopted to ensure that the vehicle-carrying plate 31 is fixed by matching the groove and the fixed shaft 313 during the rotation and lifting process, so as to realize a more stable parking of the car.

The above are only preferred implementations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A rotary three-dimensional garage, characterized in that it comprises: Support mechanism with bottom parking space and top parking space; The rotating mechanism is horizontally rotatably supported on the top parking space, and includes a column, a turntable fixed on the column, and a transmission member for driving the column to rotate; A plurality of car-carrying mechanisms arranged on the rotating mechanism include a car-carrying plate and a lifting device for parking the vehicle. The lifting device is fixed on the turntable, rotates with the turntable, and controls the car-carrying The deck is raised and lowered between the top parking space and the bottom parking space. 2. The rotary three-dimensional garage according to claim 1, wherein the transmission member includes a drive motor fixed on the support mechanism, a transmission gear connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a fixed drive motor. The driven gear on the column, the transmission gear meshes with the driven gear. 3. The rotary three-dimensional garage according to claim 1, wherein the top of the supporting mechanism is provided with an annular slide rail, and the bottom of the turntable is provided with annularly distributed rollers, and the rollers and the annular Rails slide fit. 4. The rotary three-dimensional garage according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises a support frame arranged on the edge of the turntable, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the support frame, and drives the A stepping motor and a lifting mechanism that rotates the rotating shaft, one end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the vehicle-carrying plate, and the stepping motor drives the rotation of the rotating shaft so that the The lifting mechanism drives the vehicle-carrying plate up and down. 5. The rotary three-dimensional garage according to claim 4, characterized in that, the lifting mechanism comprises a reel set on the rotating shaft, a lifting chain, a lifting chain set on the support frame and extending toward the outside of the turntable. A cantilever beam and a guide wheel fixedly arranged on the cantilever beam, one end of the lifting chain is wound in the drum, and the other end is wound around the guide wheel and connected to the vehicle-carrying plate. 6. The rotary three-dimensional garage according to claim 5, wherein the vehicle-carrying plate comprises a plate body, two U-shaped suspension rods fixedly arranged at both ends of the plate body, and two U-shaped suspension rods connected to each other. The fixed shaft of the suspension rod, the lifting chain is hung on the U-shaped suspension rod. 7. The rotary three-dimensional garage according to claim 1, wherein an automatic barrier is provided at the entrance of the parking space at the bottom. 8 . The rotary three-dimensional garage according to claim 1 , further comprising a rain shelter, the rain shelter is supported on the column and covers the top parking space.