CN108850707A - A kind of Eriocheir sinensis promotees shell feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Eriocheir sinensis promotees shell feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108850707A CN108850707A CN201810720262.3A CN201810720262A CN108850707A CN 108850707 A CN108850707 A CN 108850707A CN 201810720262 A CN201810720262 A CN 201810720262A CN 108850707 A CN108850707 A CN 108850707A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- shell
- feed
- eriocheir sinensis
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3463—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
- A23L3/3472—Compounds of undetermined constitution obtained from animals or plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Eriocheir sinensis to promote shell feed and preparation method thereof, belongs to aquatic feeds production technical field.It mainly includes Radix Glycyrrhizae, Lysimachia sikokiana, fragrant pine, rhizoma polygonati, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Rehmannia glutinosa, Radix Astragali, fish meal, fly maggot powder, blood meal, corn flour, wheat flour, shrimp shell meal, tapioca, cottonseed oil, salt, tea polyphenols, bacillus powder, Bifidobacterium powder, multi-vitamins.River crab is obtained with heavy property expanded pellet diet through separating twice, mixing, quenched, extruding granulation etc..This product is river crab shell phase special feed, each component is reasonably combined, function overall scientific, wherein preferred a variety of Chinese herbal medicines are specially to cope with river crab shell phase organism metabolism demand, preparation method is conducive to each component and preferably plays effect, enhance the water column stability of feed simultaneously, the smooth shell of river crab finally is effectively facilitated, is a kind of environmentally friendly, efficient river crab rush shell special feed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal feed production technical fields more particularly to a kind of Eriocheir sinensis to promote shelling feed and its system
Preparation Method.
Background technique
Eriocheir sinensis (Eriocheir sinensis), it is commonly called as river crab, is under the jurisdiction of Arthropoda
(Arthropoda), Crustachia (Crustacea), Eriocheir (Eriocheir).Its fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, are considered as
Aquatic products treasure, the deep favor by the majority of consumers.The artificial breeding of Eriocheir sinensis is explored since the 70's of 20th century, it is existing
Modern Eriocheir sinensis has become that China's fresh water new, special products of famous brands, of extra fine quality is leading and pillar kind, and freshwater aquiculture production in China's is being pushed to hold
It plays an important role in continuous sound development.
Different from fish, growth is significantly realized by continuous shell for river crab growth pattern.Often occur in breeding production because
Shell is unsuccessful and the problem of lead to river crab mortality, which is the bottleneck problem for restricting crab farming and more preferably developing.It sloughs off
Shell is the critical stage of river crab growth and development, is also rarely reported for the feed of the particular biological behavior, relevant preparation side
Method also has not been reported.Thus it is current be badly in need of developing it is a kind of for river crab shelling phase organism physiology demand, nutrition comprehensively, beneficial to river crab
The rush river crab shelling nutrient enrichment fodder smoothly to shell and corresponding preparation method.
Summary of the invention
To overcome the shortcomings of that it is comprehensive, scientifical for river crab shell phase psychological need that above-mentioned river crab shell phase feed fails, originally
Invention be intended to develop it is a kind of specifically for river crab shell psychological need, component compatibility it is scientific comprehensive, it is rich in natural constituents,
The environment-friendly type river crab that stability is strong in water body promotees shell feed and preparation method.Now take following technical scheme：
A kind of Eriocheir sinensis rush shell feed, it is characterised in that：It is yellow including 2-4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2-5 parts of Lysimachia sikokiana, fragrant 2-4 parts of pine
1-3 parts smart, 2-5 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 1-6 parts of Rehmannia glutinosa, 2-7 parts of Radix Astragali, 15-20 parts of fish meal, 7-12 parts of fly maggot powder, 9-13 parts of blood meal,
5-11 parts of corn flour, 5-8 parts of wheat flour, 8-12 parts of shrimp shell meal, 2-5 parts of tapioca, 1-4 parts of cottonseed oil, 1-2 parts of salt, tea
0.5-1 parts of polyphenol, 1-6 parts of bacillus powder, 2-5 parts of Bifidobacterium powder, 4-7 parts of multi-vitamins.
A kind of Eriocheir sinensis of the present invention promotees shell feed, and multi-vitamins mixture therein includes vitamin
C, vitamin E, vitamine D3, vitamin B1 etc. is one or more.
A kind of Eriocheir sinensis of the present invention promotees shell feed, and preparation method comprises the technical steps that：
A. by Radix Glycyrrhizae, Lysimachia sikokiana, fragrant pine, rhizoma polygonati, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Rehmannia glutinosa, Radix Astragali cleaning remove impurity.Then impregnated 50-60
Minute, it is then cooked by slow fire 1-1.5 hours, with 50-60 mesh net filtration, removes filter residue, retain filtrate；
B. fish meal, fly maggot powder, blood meal, corn flour, wheat flour, shrimp shell meal, tapioca, tea polyphenols are uniformly mixed, carry out one
Secondary crushing makes it through 30 mesh screens, then pulverizes to first time mixture, makes it 90% by 80 meshes；
C. the separating twice object obtained in step B is sufficiently mixed, the filtrate obtained in step A is added, be uniformly mixed.
Cottonseed oil is added, is uniformly mixed.
D. the mixture progress in step C is quenched, obtain quenched material；
E. the quenched material obtained in step D is subjected to expanded molding, then pelletized；
F. by bacillus powder, Bifidobacterium powder, multi-vitamins after mixing, are added cottonseed oil, are sprayed into obtained
On feed granules；
G. the pellet of above-mentioned acquisition dried, cooled down, that is, obtain a kind of Eriocheir sinensis rush shell feed.
In step D, the refining temperature is 95-105 DEG C to the present invention, and conditioning period is 50-80 seconds.
For the present invention in step E, the swelling temperature is 100-110 DEG C, and puffing time is 30-50 seconds.
For the present invention in step G, each drying forage volume is 80kg, 30 minutes dry, final feed at 55 DEG C
Water content controls below 12%.Finally the pellet cooling after drying is packed.
The device have the advantages that as follows：
Group used in the present invention is divided into natural constituents, has used a large amount of herbal component, effectively coordinating intestines and stomach can promote digestion, increase
Strong immunity, food calling, resisting stress, supplement calcium phosphorus etc., further preferably joined the mould proof good natural fungicidal agent of function effect, guarantee
Feed quality.It protects nutrient not to be destroyed to greatest extent in technique simultaneously while each component effect effectively plays, be a kind of
It is ingesting conducive to river crab, the preferable river crab of stability promotees the dedicated heavy property expanded pellet diet of shell in water body.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in conjunction with specific embodiments below：
Embodiment 1
A kind of Eriocheir sinensis rush shell feed, including following raw materials in parts by weight：3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3.5 parts of Lysimachia sikokiana,
Fragrant 3 parts of pine, 2 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 2.5 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 3.5 parts of Rehmannia glutinosa, 3.5 parts of Radix Astragali, 17 parts of fish meal, 9.5 parts of fly maggot powder, blood meal 10
Part, 8 parts of corn flour, 6.5 parts of wheat flour, 10 parts of shrimp shell meal, 4 parts of tapioca, 3 parts of cottonseed oil, salt 1 divides, tea polyphenols 0.5
Part, 3.5 parts of bacillus powder, 1 part of Bifidobacterium powder, 5 parts of multi-vitamins.
Preferably, multi-vitamins mixture therein includes vitamin C, vitamin E, vitamine D3, vitamin B1.
A kind of Eriocheir sinensis promotees shell feed, and preparation method comprises the technical steps that：
A. by Radix Glycyrrhizae, Lysimachia sikokiana, fragrant pine, rhizoma polygonati, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Rehmannia glutinosa, Radix Astragali cleaning remove impurity.Then impregnated 50 points
Then clock is cooked by slow fire 1 hour, with 50 mesh net filtrations, remove filter residue, retain filtrate；
B. fish meal, fly maggot powder, blood meal, corn flour, wheat flour, shrimp shell meal, tapioca, tea polyphenols are uniformly mixed, carry out one
Secondary crushing makes it through 30 mesh screens, then pulverizes to first time mixture, wherein 90% passes through 80 meshes；
C. the separating twice object obtained in step B is sufficiently mixed, the filtrate obtained in step A is added, be uniformly mixed.
Cottonseed oil is added, is uniformly mixed.
D. the mixture progress in step C is quenched, refining temperature is 100 DEG C, and conditioning period is 50 seconds, is obtained quenched
Material；
E. the quenched material obtained in step D being subjected to expanded molding, swelling temperature is 110 DEG C, and puffing time is 40 seconds, and
After pelletize；
F. by bacillus powder, Bifidobacterium powder, multi-vitamins after mixing, are added cottonseed oil, are sprayed into obtained
On feed granules；
G. by the pellet of above-mentioned acquisition, 80kg feed, 30 minutes dry, final feed water content at 55 DEG C are dried every time
It is 6%.Finally the pellet cooling after drying is packed, that is, obtains a kind of Eriocheir sinensis rush shell feed.
Currently preferred main component has the beneficial effect that：
Radix Glycyrrhizae：It is called Herba Hedyotis cantonensis root, Radix Glycyrrhizae etc., is grown on the ground such as Shaanxi.Radix Glycyrrhizae is leguminous plant, and pharmacological action is predominantly anti-
Scorching, antiviral, removing toxic substances, cough-relieving, antiulcer, resisting stress.Its taste is sweet, and sugariness is equivalent to 300 times of sucrose or so, have compared with
Strong attractant effect.In the present invention Radix Glycyrrhizae mainly as antiviral, resisting stress and food calling component come using.
Lysimachia sikokiana：Also be Herba lysimachiae capillipedis, be distributed it is very wide, Sichuan, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Henan, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Fujian,
Zhejiang and other places are produced.Lysimachia sikokiana is Ofthe Primulaceae, and pharmacological action is mainly heat-clearing, removing toxic substances, wind-dispelling, cough-relieving etc..Its institute
The peculiar fragrance having can increase the phagostimulating effect of feed.Its in the present invention is mainly as being that resisting stress, food calling component make
With.
Fragrant pine：Fragrant pine is also rhizoma nardostachyos, is distributed in the ground such as Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, northwestern Yunnan Province.Fragrant pine is that Valerianaceae is planted
Object, pharmacological action are mainly calmness, control abdominal distnetion and lower gas etc..Its sugariness with higher, while also there is strong rosin
Sample fragrance, the effect that can be improved and extend the food calling factor play range.Its in the present invention mainly as food calling component come using.
Rhizoma polygonati：For Liliaceae Polygonatum herbaceos perennial, Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Anhui, Zhejiang,
Guangdong, Guangxi.Rich in alkaloid, starch, candy etc., has the effects that strengthening by means of tonics, strengthening the spleen and stomach, antibacterial.It is main in the present invention
As strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach component come using.
Rhizoma Chuanxiong：Alias rhizome of chuanxiong Qiong etc. is distributed Sichuan, Guizhou, one band of Yunnan, mostly cultivates.Rhizoma Chuanxiong is umbelliferae, pharmacology
Effect predominantly analgesic, resisting stress, the palatability of adjustable bait.In the present invention Rhizoma Chuanxiong mainly as resisting stress, lure
Food component come using.
Rehmannia glutinosa：Scrophulariaceae, glutinous rehmannia platymiscium, matter is soft and flexible, sweet in flavor, slightly warm in nature, and there is nourishing yin and supplementing blood, strengthening the essence to fill out
Marrow and other effects, can strengthen immunity.Its in the present invention as strengthen immunity component come using.
Radix Astragali：Also known as continuous stilbene.Herbaceos perennial originates in the ground such as the Inner Mongol, Shanxi, Gansu, Heilungkiang.It has enhancing
Body's immunity, liver protection, resisting stress, broad-spectrum antibacterial action etc..Its in the present invention mainly as Immune-enhancing effect, liver protection, anti-answer
Sharp component come using.
Fly maggot powder：It is close with fish meal rich in protein, and it is rich in essential amino acid, essential fatty acid, multivitamin.
It, can strong liver, nutrition and enhancing immunity of organisms simultaneously also containing antibacterial peptide and chitin etc..Its in the present invention is mainly as albumen
Source, at the same have both nutrient source and Immune-enhancing effect component come using.
Blood meal：The crude protein content of blood meal is higher than fish meal.The content shelter of lysine has first of natural feed, in addition, blood
Also contain various trace elements, such as sodium, cobalt, manganese, copper, phosphorus, iron, calcium, zinc, selenium in powder.Blood meal also contains can be digestive
A variety of enzymes and vitamin A, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin C etc..Its in the present invention is as protein sources and microelement
Source come using.
Shrimp shell meal：Choline, phosphatide, cholesterol, calcium and phosphorus rich in shrimp med, while prawn crab has preferable food calling
Effect.Its in the present invention mainly as calcium phosphorus source and food calling component come using.
Tea polyphenols：Tea polyphenols have preferable bacteriostasis, and body immunity also can be improved, can also be aid digestion.Have very
Strong antioxidation has good antioxidant activity to the food of fish oil, salad oil and other greases containing animal and plant, is
A kind of natural mould inhibitor.Its in the present invention mainly as mould inhibitor come using.
Bacillus powder：Bacillus can generate a variety of digestive ferments, help digestion and absorption of the animal to nutriment.Gemma
Bacillus has stronger protease, amylase and lipase active, while also having complex carbohydrates in degradation feed
Enzyme promotes the nutriment of cell to release, and can eliminate the anti-nutritional factors in feed, reduces anti-nutritional factors to animal
The obstacle of digestibility and utilization.In the present invention its as improve coordinating intestines and stomach, improve feed digestion absorptivity component come using.
Bifidobacterium powder：Bifidobacterium is a kind of important intestinal beneficial microbes.There is biological barrier, battalion to organism
It supports, Immune-enhancing effect, improve a variety of important physiological functions such as gastrointestinal function, in biology growing, metabolism, growth course
It plays an important role.Its in the present invention as coordinating intestines and stomach, component of improving food conversion ratio come using.
Multi-vitamins can balance the supplement and absorption of vitamin.Its in the present invention as nutrient source come using.
Using effect of the invention is as follows：
It is used in one river crab cultivation pond of Law Firm Suzhou Jiangsu.Area is 6 mu, because of the non-river crab ecdysis dedicated feeding of the bait fed
Material, thus there is the deficiencies of nutrition is not comprehensive enough, feed conversion rate is low, and dissolve-loss ratio is high in water, cause river crab ecdysis lag to be sloughed off
The problems such as shell is slow is fed three times daily using this feed, and after a week, stability significantly improves discovery feed in water, water colour
Improve, river crab is fond of, and the shell phase shortens, and the problems such as shell is slow greatly reduces, the decline of the river crab death rate.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Eriocheir sinensis rush shell feed, including following raw materials in parts by weight：3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3.5 parts of Lysimachia sikokiana,
Fragrant 3 parts of pine, 2 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 2.5 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 3.5 parts of Rehmannia glutinosa, 3.5 parts of Radix Astragali, 17 parts of fish meal, 9.5 parts of fly maggot powder, blood meal 10
Part, 8 parts of corn flour, 6.5 parts of wheat flour, 10 parts of shrimp shell meal, 4 parts of tapioca, 3 parts of cottonseed oil, salt 1 divides, tea polyphenols 0.5
Part, 3.5 parts of bacillus powder, 1 part of Bifidobacterium powder, 5 parts of multi-vitamins.
Preferably, multi-vitamins mixture therein includes vitamin C, vitamin E, vitamine D3.
A kind of Eriocheir sinensis promotees shell feed, and preparation method comprises the technical steps that：
A. by Radix Glycyrrhizae, Lysimachia sikokiana, fragrant pine, rhizoma polygonati, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Rehmannia glutinosa, Radix Astragali cleaning remove impurity.Then impregnated 50 points
Then clock is cooked by slow fire 1 hour, with 50 mesh net filtrations, remove filter residue, retain filtrate；
B. fish meal, fly maggot powder, blood meal, corn flour, wheat flour, shrimp shell meal, tapioca, tea polyphenols are uniformly mixed, carry out one
Secondary crushing makes it through 30 mesh screens, then pulverizes to first time mixture, wherein 90% passes through 80 meshes
C. the separating twice object obtained in step B is sufficiently mixed, the filtrate obtained in step A is added, be uniformly mixed.
Cottonseed oil is added, is uniformly mixed；
D. the mixture progress in step C is quenched, refining temperature is 100 DEG C, and conditioning period is 50 seconds, obtains quenched material；
E. the quenched material obtained in step D being subjected to expanded molding, swelling temperature is 110 DEG C, and puffing time is 40 seconds, and
After pelletize；
F. by bacillus powder, Bifidobacterium powder, multi-vitamins after mixing, are added cottonseed oil, are sprayed into obtained
On feed granules；
G. by the pellet of above-mentioned acquisition, 80kg feed, 30 minutes dry, final feed water content at 55 DEG C are dried every time
It is 6%.Finally the pellet cooling after drying is packed, that is, obtains a kind of Eriocheir sinensis rush shell feed.
Using effect of the invention is as follows：
It is used in one Eriocheir sinensis pond of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu.Area is 10 mu.Water colour is denseer, and river crab effect of ingesting is bad,
The problem of appearance shell is unsuccessful, soft crab mortality.This feed is fed to river crab, is fed daily three times, after a week, monitors water
Body water quality.It was found that stability significantly improves feed in water, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite etc. are remarkably decreased in water, and water colour is clearly better,
Water transparency improves.The problems such as river crab is fond of, and ingests after feeding preferably, and shell is unsuccessful, the soft crab death rate is high greatly reduces.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Eriocheir sinensis promotees shell feed, it is characterised in that：Including 2-4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2-5 parts of Lysimachia sikokiana, fragrant 2-4 parts of pine,
1-3 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 2-5 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 1-6 parts of Rehmannia glutinosa, 2-7 parts of Radix Astragali, 15-20 parts of fish meal, 7-12 parts of fly maggot powder, blood meal 9-13
Part, 5-11 parts of corn flour, 5-8 parts of wheat flour, 8-12 parts of shrimp shell meal, 2-5 parts of tapioca, 1-4 parts of cottonseed oil, 1-2 parts of salt,
0.5-1 parts of tea polyphenols, 1-6 parts of bacillus powder, 2-5 parts of Bifidobacterium powder, 4-7 parts of multi-vitamins.
2. a kind of Eriocheir sinensis as described in claim 1 promotees shell feed, multi-vitamins mixture therein includes dimension
Give birth to the one or more of element C, vitamin E, vitamine D3, vitamin B1 etc..
3. a kind of Eriocheir sinensis as described in claim 1 promotees shell feed, preparation method includes the following steps：
A. by Radix Glycyrrhizae, Lysimachia sikokiana, fragrant pine, rhizoma polygonati, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Rehmannia glutinosa, Radix Astragali cleaning remove impurity, are impregnated 50-60 minutes,
Then it is cooked by slow fire 1-1.5 hours, with 50-60 mesh net filtration, removes filter residue, retain filtrate；
B. fish meal, fly maggot powder, blood meal, corn flour, wheat flour, shrimp shell meal, tapioca, tea polyphenols are uniformly mixed, carry out one
Secondary crushing makes it through 30 mesh screens, then pulverizes to first time mixture, makes it 90% by 80 mesh screens；
C. the separating twice object obtained in step B is sufficiently mixed, the filtrate obtained in step A is added, be uniformly mixed,
Seed oil, is uniformly mixed；
D. the mixture progress in step C is quenched, obtain quenched material；
E. the quenched material obtained in step D is subjected to expanded molding, then pelletized；
F. by bacillus powder, Bifidobacterium powder, multi-vitamins after mixing, are added cottonseed oil, are sprayed into obtained
On feed granules；
The pellet of above-mentioned acquisition is dried, is cooled down by G, that is, obtains a kind of Eriocheir sinensis rush shell feed.
4. the preparation method that a kind of Eriocheir sinensis as described in claim 1 promotees shell feed, it is characterised in that：In step D
Refining temperature be 95-105 DEG C, conditioning period be 50-80 seconds.
5. the preparation method that a kind of Eriocheir sinensis as described in claim 1 promotees shell feed, it is characterised in that：In step E
Swelling temperature be 100-110 DEG C, puffing time be 30-50 seconds.
6. the preparation method that a kind of Eriocheir sinensis as described in claim 1 promotees shell feed, it is characterised in that：Drying every time
Forage volume is 80kg, 30 minutes dry at 55 DEG C, the control of final feed water content 12% hereinafter, after the particle after drying is raised
Material cooling is packed.
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