CN108849727A - A kind of artificial cultivating method of pangolin - Google Patents

A kind of artificial cultivating method of pangolin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108849727A
CN108849727A CN201810683380.1A CN201810683380A CN108849727A CN 108849727 A CN108849727 A CN 108849727A CN 201810683380 A CN201810683380 A CN 201810683380A CN 108849727 A CN108849727 A CN 108849727A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pangolin
aquaculture pond
pond
artificial
powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810683380.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马举福
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Yunnan Phoenix Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Yunnan Phoenix Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810683380.1A priority Critical patent/CN108849727A/en
Publication of CN108849727A publication Critical patent/CN108849727A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of artificial cultivating method of pangolin, belongs to pangolin cultural technique field.It is cleaned by building aquaculture pond, putting pangolin, daily nursing and aquaculture pond, reasonable management and nursing improve the survival rate of pangolin artificial feeding.Fed using man-made feeds, man-made feeds by weight percentage by the isatis root powder of 50-65%, the astragalus membranaceus powder of 30-40%, 0.05-2% salt, the yeast powder of 2-3%, the minerals of 0.05-2% and the vitamin of 1-3% are added suitable water and stir evenly.Have many advantages, such as that method for breeding is simple, be easily achieved, pangolin high survival rate.

Description

A kind of artificial cultivating method of pangolin
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of artificial cultivating methods of pangolin, belong to pangolin cultural technique field.
Background technique
Pangolin scales belong to Chinese medicine also known as first piece, Chuan Jia, river first piece, scale and shell piece.Pangolin is first-grade state protection Animal, pangolin scales are the protection crusts similar to fish scale with pangolin, and market value is very high, and pangolin scales are to wind Cold-dampness heresy numbness hinders passages through which vital energy circulates, the waist-leg arthralgia caused by qi and blood stagnation is obstructed, rheumatic arthralgia bend and stretch difficulty, paralysis due to windstroke, scabies Tinea, wind leprosy etc. have good therapeutic effect.
Current pangolin cultural technique is also less, usually due to manage it is not in place, feed it is unreasonable, cause pangolin at Motility rate and yield is not high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, propose a kind of artificial breeding side of pangolin Method, by the cooperation of feed and facility, and reasonable management and nursing, improve the survival rate and production of pangolin artificial feeding Amount.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of artificial cultivating method of pangolin, specific preparation step is such as Under:
(1)Build aquaculture pond:Aquaculture pond is built in outdoor, aquaculture pond surrounding and bottom are smoothed out with cement, and the enclosure wall of aquaculture pond is high For 1.5-2m, artificial hillock, pond and manure pit are set, filling soil in manure pit, artificial hillock is survived the mountain soil heap on ground with wild pangolin in pond At and apart from enclosure wall 1m or more, trees and grass are planted on artificial hillock, the cave of diameter 40-60cm, depth 1.5-2m, hole are opened up on artificial hillock High outer low setting in cave;
(2)Launch pangolin:Each aquaculture pond presses 1:The female ratio of hero of 3-4 is launched;Keeping the temperature in aquaculture pond is 22-32 DEG C, humidity 60-70%;
(3)Daily nursing:Periodically, it pinpoints, quantitatively carry out feeding, once a day, every pangolin throws 80-120 grams of termite living;Often 3 days equivalent, which is changed, throws a man-made feeds, and man-made feeds are by weight percentage by the isatis root powder of 50-65%, the Radix Astragali of 30-40% Suitable water stirring is added in the salt of powder, 0.05-2%, the yeast powder of 2-3%, the minerals of 0.05-2% and the vitamin of 1-3% Uniformly;
(4)Aquaculture pond cleans:It is daily to sweep and sterilize aquaculture pond, excrement and food residual are removed, pond is continued into full water.
The gradient in the cave is 10-30 °, is determined with specific reference to actual needs.
The height of the artificial hillock is 1-1.5m, is determined with specific reference to actual needs.
Less than 2 mm, granularity determines the granularity of the isatis root powder and astragalus membranaceus powder according to actual needs.
The size of the pond and manure pit determine according to actual needs, drink water for pangolin, swim by pond.
Traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are added in the present invention in man-made feeds, conducive to the immunity for improving pangolin, to improve survival rate.
The present invention passes through the cooperation of feed and facility, and reasonable management and nursing, and it is artificial to effectively increase pangolin The survival rate of raising has many advantages, such as that method for breeding is simple, is easily achieved, pangolin high survival rate.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is further described in detail below.The technology or production being not specified in embodiment The conventional products that product are the prior art or can be obtained by purchase.
Embodiment 1:The artificial cultivating method of this pangolin, specific preparation process is as follows:
(1)Build aquaculture pond:Aquaculture pond is built in outdoor, aquaculture pond surrounding and bottom are smoothed out with cement, and the enclosure wall of aquaculture pond is high For 2m, artificial hillock, pond and manure pit are set, filling soil in manure pit in pond;Artificial hillock height is 1.5m, with wild pangolin existence ground Mountain soil piles and apart from enclosure wall 2m;Trees and grass are planted on artificial hillock, opens up the cave of diameter 60cm, depth 3m on artificial hillock, in cave High outer low setting, the gradient are 30 °;
(2)Launch pangolin:Each aquaculture pond presses 1:The 4 female ratio of hero is launched;Keeping the temperature in aquaculture pond is 22 DEG C, wet Degree is 60%;
(3)Daily nursing:Periodically, it pinpoints, quantitatively carry out feeding, once a day, every pangolin throws 80 grams of termite living;Every 3 days Equivalent, which is changed, throws a man-made feeds, and man-made feeds are by weight percentage by 65% isatis root powder, 31.9% astragalus membranaceus powder, 0.05% Salt, 2% yeast powder, 0.05% minerals and 1% vitamin, the granularity of isatis root powder and astragalus membranaceus powder adds less than 2 mm Enter suitable water to stir evenly;
(4)Aquaculture pond cleans:It is daily to sweep and sterilize aquaculture pond, excrement and food residual are removed, pond is continued into full water.
Embodiment 2:The artificial cultivating method of this pangolin, specific preparation process is as follows:
(1)Build aquaculture pond:Aquaculture pond is built in outdoor, aquaculture pond surrounding and bottom are smoothed out with cement, and the enclosure wall of aquaculture pond is high For 1.5m, artificial hillock, pond and manure pit are set, filling soil in manure pit in pond;Artificial hillock height is 1m, with wild pangolin existence ground Mountain soil piles and apart from enclosure wall 1m;Trees and grass are planted on artificial hillock, and the cave of diameter 40cm, depth 1.5m, cave are opened up on artificial hillock In high outer low setting, the gradient be 10 °;
(2)Launch pangolin:Each aquaculture pond presses 1:The 3 female ratio of hero is launched;Keeping the temperature in aquaculture pond is 32 DEG C, humidity It is 70%;
(3)Daily nursing:Periodically, it pinpoints, quantitatively carry out feeding, once a day, every pangolin throws 100 grams of termite living;Every 3 days Equivalent change throw a man-made feeds, man-made feeds by weight percentage by 60% isatis root powder, 35% astragalus membranaceus powder, 0.5% food Salt, 2% yeast powder, 0.5% minerals and 2% vitamin, the granularity of isatis root powder and astragalus membranaceus powder is added less than 1.5 mm Suitable water stirs evenly;
(4)Aquaculture pond cleans:It is daily to sweep and sterilize aquaculture pond, excrement and food residual are removed, pond is continued into full water.
Embodiment 3:The artificial cultivating method of this pangolin, specific preparation process is as follows:
(1)Build aquaculture pond:Aquaculture pond is built in outdoor, aquaculture pond surrounding and bottom are smoothed out with cement, and the enclosure wall of aquaculture pond is high For 1.8m, artificial hillock, pond and manure pit are set, filling soil in manure pit in pond;Artificial hillock height is 1.2m, survives in ground with wild pangolin Mountain soil pile and apart from enclosure wall 1.5m;Trees and grass are planted on artificial hillock, and the cave of diameter 50cm, depth 1.8m are opened up on artificial hillock, High outer low setting, the gradient are 15 ° in cave;
(2)Launch pangolin:Each aquaculture pond presses 1:The 4 female ratio of hero is launched;Keeping the temperature in aquaculture pond is 28 DEG C, humidity It is 62%;
(3)Daily nursing:Periodically, it pinpoints, quantitatively carry out feeding, once a day, every pangolin throws 120 grams;Every 3 days equivalent is changed Throw a man-made feeds, man-made feeds by weight percentage by 62% isatis root powder, 30% astragalus membranaceus powder, 1% salt, 3% Yeast powder, 1% minerals and 3% vitamin, suitable water stirring is added less than 1 mm in the granularity of isatis root powder and astragalus membranaceus powder Uniformly;
(4)Aquaculture pond cleans:It is daily to sweep and sterilize aquaculture pond, excrement and food residual are removed, pond is continued into full water.
Embodiment 4:The artificial cultivating method of this pangolin, specific preparation process is as follows:
(1)Build aquaculture pond:Aquaculture pond is built in outdoor, aquaculture pond surrounding and bottom are smoothed out with cement, and the enclosure wall of aquaculture pond is high For 2m, artificial hillock, pond and manure pit are set, filling soil in manure pit in pond;Artificial hillock height is 1.4m, with wild pangolin existence ground Mountain soil piles and apart from enclosure wall 2m;Trees and grass are planted on artificial hillock, opens up the cave of diameter 55cm, depth 2m on artificial hillock, in cave High outer low setting, the gradient are 20 °;
(2)Launch pangolin:Each aquaculture pond presses 1:The 3 female ratio of hero is launched;Keeping the temperature in aquaculture pond is 32 DEG C, humidity It is 65%;
(3)Daily nursing:Periodically, it pinpoints, quantitatively carry out feeding, once a day, every pangolin throws 100 grams of termite living;Every 3 days Equivalent change throw a man-made feeds, man-made feeds by weight percentage by 50% isatis root powder, 40% astragalus membranaceus powder, 2% food Salt, 3% yeast powder, 2% minerals and 3% vitamin, the granularity of isatis root powder and astragalus membranaceus powder is added suitable less than 1.5 mm The water of amount stirs evenly;
(4)Aquaculture pond cleans:It is daily to sweep and sterilize aquaculture pond, excrement and food residual are removed, pond is continued into full water.
Technology contents of the invention are described above, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the content, Those skilled in the art within the scope of knowledge, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention to this hair Bright technology contents make a variety of changes, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification for being made, equivalent replacement, Improve etc., it should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of artificial cultivating method of pangolin, it is characterised in that:Specific preparation process is as follows:
(1)Build aquaculture pond:Aquaculture pond is built in outdoor, aquaculture pond surrounding and bottom are smoothed out with cement, and the enclosure wall of aquaculture pond is high For 1.5-2m, artificial hillock, pond and manure pit are set, filling soil in manure pit, artificial hillock is survived the mountain soil heap on ground with wild pangolin in pond At and apart from enclosure wall 1m or more, trees and grass are planted on artificial hillock, the cave of diameter 40-60cm, depth 1.5-3m, hole are opened up on artificial hillock High outer low setting in cave;
(2)Launch pangolin:Each aquaculture pond presses 1:The female ratio of hero of 3-4 is launched;Keeping the temperature in aquaculture pond is 22-32 DEG C, humidity 60-70%;
(3)Daily nursing:Periodically, it pinpoints, quantitatively carry out feeding, once a day, every pangolin throws 80-120 grams of termite living;Often 3 days equivalent, which is changed, throws a man-made feeds, and man-made feeds are by weight percentage by the isatis root powder of 50-65%, the Radix Astragali of 30-40% Suitable water stirring is added in the salt of powder, 0.05-2%, the yeast powder of 2-3%, the minerals of 0.05-2% and the vitamin of 1-3% Uniformly;
(4)Aquaculture pond cleans:It is daily to sweep and sterilize aquaculture pond, excrement and food residual are removed, pond is continued into full water.
2. the artificial cultivating method of pangolin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gradient in the cave is 10- 30°。
3. the artificial cultivating method of pangolin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The height of the artificial hillock is 1- 1.5m。
4. the artificial cultivating method of pangolin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Isatis root in the man-made feeds The granularity of powder and astragalus membranaceus powder is less than 2 mm.
CN201810683380.1A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of artificial cultivating method of pangolin Pending CN108849727A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110089637A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-08-06 东莞市庆丰园药用动物研究所 A kind of pangolin universal feed and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102578029A (en) * 2011-01-16 2012-07-18 高天柱 Novel imitation ecological cave cultivation method for pangolins
CN104431407A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-25 全椒县大地种植专业合作社 Feed for adult manis pentadactyla
CN104431411A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-25 全椒县大地种植专业合作社 Pangolin cub feed
WO2016189862A1 (en) * 2015-05-28 2016-12-01 京セラ株式会社 Mounting behavior detection system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102578029A (en) * 2011-01-16 2012-07-18 高天柱 Novel imitation ecological cave cultivation method for pangolins
CN104431407A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-25 全椒县大地种植专业合作社 Feed for adult manis pentadactyla
CN104431411A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-25 全椒县大地种植专业合作社 Pangolin cub feed
WO2016189862A1 (en) * 2015-05-28 2016-12-01 京セラ株式会社 Mounting behavior detection system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
魏新雨: "《穿山甲人工驯养技术》", 《当代畜牧》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110089637A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-08-06 东莞市庆丰园药用动物研究所 A kind of pangolin universal feed and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181123

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