CN108837415A - A kind of body-building traction device - Google Patents

A kind of body-building traction device Download PDF

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CN108837415A
CN108837415A CN201810697637.9A CN201810697637A CN108837415A CN 108837415 A CN108837415 A CN 108837415A CN 201810697637 A CN201810697637 A CN 201810697637A CN 108837415 A CN108837415 A CN 108837415A
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plate
mounting plate
arc
guide
fixed
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CN108837415B (en
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孙黎曼
苏钊
郭振芳
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Taishan Medical University
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Taishan Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B2023/006Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for stretching exercises

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种健身拉引装置,主要涉及体育器械领域。包括机架总成、升降总成、牵引总成。牵引总成固定在机架总成上,用于提供能够升降的第一安装板和第二安装板,牵引总成安装在第一安装板和第二安装板上,牵引总成上设有能够沿弧线向上运行的活动盘,活动盘能够通过拉索手动控制,活动盘上设有管状把手。本发明的有益效果在于:它可以通过本装置的辅助自行完成中三角肌的被动拉伸训练,让肌肉在放松状态达到更佳的拉伸效果,从而获得更大的关节活动幅度,获得有效的恢复,从而能够满足绝大多数体育训练项目的要求。

The invention discloses a fitness pulling device, which mainly relates to the field of sports equipment. Including frame assembly, lifting assembly, traction assembly. The traction assembly is fixed on the frame assembly, and is used to provide a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate that can be lifted. The traction assembly is installed on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The traction assembly is provided with a A movable disc running upwards along an arc, the movable disc can be manually controlled by a cable, and a tubular handle is provided on the movable disc. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: it can complete the passive stretching training of the middle deltoid muscle by itself with the assistance of the device, so that the muscles can achieve a better stretching effect in a relaxed state, thereby obtaining a greater range of motion of the joints and obtaining effective stretching. Recovery, so as to meet the requirements of most sports training programs.

Description

一种健身拉引装置A fitness pulling device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及体育器械领域,具体是一种健身拉引装置。The invention relates to the field of sports equipment, in particular to a fitness pulling device.

背景技术Background technique

拉伸训练作为柔韧性训练的重要组成部分,已经被越来越多的运动队关注和运用,并发挥着独特的功效。具体而言,拉伸使运动员剧烈运动前的准备环节,和提高运动员柔韧性的重要手段。从系统和发展的角度看,又是防止运动员运动损伤并发并最终释放最大能量,从而提高运动成绩的重要环节。例如游泳运动员可以通过加大肩带活动范围来增加划水幅度和对水效率等。故在许多科学化的训练模式中,拉伸训练早已作为训练和治疗康复的重要组成部分,能够减少肌肉粘度,减少运动时的内部能量消耗,提高肌肉收缩速度和力量。Stretching training, as an important part of flexibility training, has been paid attention to and used by more and more sports teams, and has played a unique role. Specifically, stretching is an important means for athletes to prepare for strenuous exercise and to improve their flexibility. From the point of view of system and development, it is also an important link to prevent athletes from concomitant sports injuries and finally release the maximum energy, thereby improving sports performance. For example, swimmers can increase the stroke range and water efficiency by increasing the range of movement of the shoulder straps. Therefore, in many scientific training modes, stretching training has long been used as an important part of training and treatment and rehabilitation. It can reduce muscle viscosity, reduce internal energy consumption during exercise, and increase muscle contraction speed and strength.

同时,在许多的运动项目中均需要上肢肌肉的中三角肌进行其配合,例如各项田径项目、球类项目等等,故对中三角肌进行拉神训练是许多运动项目的必要要求。然而,在我国的拉伸运动训练中,虽然广大教练和运动员对拉伸的作用肌肉、作用原理、具体方法和注意事项已经掌握的非常熟练。但是由于缺乏经验丰富的辅助人员,故许多拉伸动作无法运用到实际训练中,制约了运动员拉伸训练的效果。这主要是因为,在拉伸训练中,拉伸主要包括动态拉伸、主动拉伸和被动拉伸。由于被动拉伸是拉伸者的肢体放松不参与发力,能够使被拉伸肌肉得到更佳的放松效果,获得更大的关节活动度,有效减少运动后的肌肉酸痛和疲劳反应。但由于这种拉伸方式常见如体能教练或康复理疗师为运动员进行拉神,少见运动员使用辅助工具例如拉伸带自我被动拉神,故需要运动员与协助拉伸的人之间配合默契,且操作者必须掌握必要的人体解剖学和生物力学只是,并具有丰富的经验,才可以有效并安全的实施被动拉神。如果协助者能力缺乏,或配合不足,则很容易对肌肉造成伤害而得不偿失。鉴于我们大部分训练队伍中的辅助人员水平难以达到上述要求,且数量也不能够满足为每位运动员进行拉神辅助的要求,造成在训练队中,绝大部分运动员的中三角肌得不到较好的拉伸训练,不利于运动恢复和成绩提高。At the same time, in many sports, the middle deltoid muscle of the upper limbs is required to cooperate, such as various track and field events, ball games, etc., so stretching the middle deltoid is a necessary requirement for many sports. However, in the stretching training in our country, although the majority of coaches and athletes have mastered the muscles, principles of action, specific methods and precautions of stretching very well. However, due to the lack of experienced assistants, many stretching exercises cannot be used in actual training, which restricts the effect of stretching training for athletes. This is mainly because, in stretching training, stretching mainly includes dynamic stretching, active stretching and passive stretching. Because passive stretching means that the stretcher's limbs relax without participating in the exertion of force, it can achieve better relaxation effect on the stretched muscles, obtain greater joint mobility, and effectively reduce muscle soreness and fatigue reactions after exercise. However, since this stretching method is commonly used by physical coaches or rehabilitation physiotherapists to perform stretching for athletes, it is rare for athletes to use auxiliary tools such as stretching belts to stretch themselves passively. The operator must master the necessary human anatomy and biomechanics, and have a wealth of experience, in order to effectively and safely implement passive stretching. If the assistant lacks ability or cooperates insufficiently, it is easy to cause muscle damage and the loss outweighs the gain. In view of the fact that the level of support personnel in most of our training teams is difficult to meet the above requirements, and the number cannot meet the requirements for pulling the gods for each athlete, resulting in the vast majority of athletes in the training team. Better stretching training is not conducive to sports recovery and performance improvement.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种健身拉引装置,它可以通过本装置的辅助自行完成中三角肌的被动拉伸训练,让肌肉在放松状态达到更佳的拉伸效果,从而获得更大的关节活动幅度,获得有效的恢复,从而能够满足绝大多数体育训练项目的要求。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fitness pulling device, which can complete the passive stretching training of the middle deltoid muscle by itself with the assistance of the device, so that the muscles can achieve a better stretching effect in a relaxed state, thereby obtaining a larger joint range of motion and effective recovery, which can meet the requirements of most sports training programs.

本发明为实现上述目的,通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种健身拉引装置,包括:A fitness pulling device, comprising:

机架总成,所述机架总成包括工字型底盘和门型架,所述工字型底盘上安装有角轮,所述门型架竖直固定在工字型底盘的中部,且所述门型架的左右两侧设有侧板,所述侧板沿其高度方向的两侧侧边分别设有竖直的第一导向板和第二导向板,所述侧板内壁的上部设有上安装板,且侧板内壁的下部对应上安装板设有下安装板;Frame assembly, the frame assembly includes an I-shaped chassis and a portal frame, corner wheels are installed on the I-shaped chassis, and the portal frame is vertically fixed in the middle of the I-shaped chassis, and The left and right sides of the gantry frame are provided with side plates, and the sides of the side plates along the height direction are respectively provided with a vertical first guide plate and a second guide plate, and the upper part of the inner wall of the side plate There is an upper mounting plate, and the lower part of the inner wall of the side plate is provided with a lower mounting plate corresponding to the upper mounting plate;

升降总成,所述升降总成包括第一丝杠、第二丝杠、第一升降架、第二升降架、第一安装板、第二安装板,所述第一升降架的两侧均转动连接有第一内导向轮,且所述第一升降架的两侧均转动连接有第一外导向轮,所述第一内导向轮和第一外导向轮上下分布/下上分布,所述第一内导向轮沿第一导向板里侧滚动,所述第一外导向轮沿第一导向板的外侧滚动,所述第二升降架的两侧均转动连接有第二内导向轮,且所述第二升降架的两侧均转动连接有第二外导向轮,所述第二内导向轮和第二外导向轮上下分布/下上分布,所述第二内导向轮沿第二导向板里侧滚动,所述第二外导向轮沿第二导向板的外侧滚动,所述第一丝杠和第二丝杠分别可转动的安装在上安装板和下安装板之间,所述上安装板上设有用于控制第一丝杠的第一电机,以及用于控制第二丝杠的第二电机,所述第一丝杠上设有与其相配合的第一丝母,所述第一丝母固定在第一升降架上,所述第二丝杠上设有与其相配合的第二丝母,所述第二丝母固定在第二升降架上,所述第一安装板固定在第一升降架的外侧,所述第二安装板固定在第二升降架的外侧;Lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes a first lead screw, a second lead screw, a first lifting frame, a second lifting frame, a first mounting plate, and a second mounting plate, and both sides of the first lifting frame are A first inner guide wheel is rotatably connected, and both sides of the first lifting frame are rotatably connected with a first outer guide wheel, and the first inner guide wheel and the first outer guide wheel are distributed up and down/down and up, so The first inner guide wheel rolls along the inner side of the first guide plate, the first outer guide wheel rolls along the outer side of the first guide plate, and both sides of the second lifting frame are rotatably connected with second inner guide wheels, And both sides of the second lifting frame are rotatably connected with second outer guide wheels, the second inner guide wheels and the second outer guide wheels are distributed up and down/down and up, and the second inner guide wheels are distributed along the second The inner side of the guide plate rolls, the second outer guide wheel rolls along the outer side of the second guide plate, and the first lead screw and the second lead screw are respectively rotatably installed between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate. The above mounting plate is provided with a first motor for controlling the first lead screw and a second motor for controlling the second lead screw, and the first lead screw is provided with a first screw nut matched with it, so The first screw nut is fixed on the first lifting frame, and the second screw nut is provided with a second screw nut matching it, and the second screw nut is fixed on the second lifting frame. The plate is fixed on the outside of the first lifting frame, and the second mounting plate is fixed on the outside of the second lifting frame;

牵引总成,所述牵引总成包括底板、层板、滑动块、活动盘、拉索,所述底板固定在第一安装板或第二安装板上,所述底板上设有弧形槽,弧形槽的底端闭合且顶端设有开口,所述弧形槽的顶端开口处设有导向滚轮,所述导向滚轮的外侧设有转向滚轮,所述转向滚轮的下方设有两个左右并排设置的夹持滚轮,所述导向滚轮、转向滚轮和夹持滚轮的侧壁上均设有绳槽,所述导向滚轮、转向滚轮和夹持滚轮均可转动的安装在底板上,所述层板固定在底板上,所述层板上设有与弧形槽相对应的弧形孔,所述滑动块为与弧形槽相适应的弧形块,所述滑动块贯穿弧形孔,所述滑动块的顶端设有绳孔,所述活动盘与滑动块转动连接,所述活动盘上设有管状把手,所述拉索的一端与绳孔固定,所述拉索依次绕过导向滚轮、转向滚轮后,自两个夹持滚轮之间向下穿过,所述拉索的底端设有拉环。Traction assembly, the traction assembly includes a base plate, laminates, sliding blocks, movable discs, and cables, the base plate is fixed on the first mounting plate or the second mounting plate, and an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the base plate, The bottom end of the arc-shaped groove is closed and the top is provided with an opening. The top opening of the arc-shaped groove is provided with guide rollers. The outer side of the guide rollers is provided with steering rollers. The set clamping rollers, the side walls of the guide rollers, the steering rollers and the clamping rollers are all provided with rope grooves, and the guide rollers, the steering rollers and the clamping rollers can be rotatably installed on the bottom plate, and the layer The plate is fixed on the bottom plate, and the laminate is provided with an arc-shaped hole corresponding to the arc-shaped groove, and the sliding block is an arc-shaped block suitable for the arc-shaped groove, and the sliding block passes through the arc-shaped hole. The top of the sliding block is provided with a rope hole, the movable plate is rotatably connected with the sliding block, the movable plate is provided with a tubular handle, one end of the pull cable is fixed to the rope hole, and the pull cable goes around the guide rollers in turn 1. After turning to the rollers, pass downward between the two clamping rollers, and the bottom end of the cable is provided with a pull ring.

所述工字型底盘包括支撑梁和支撑脚,所述支撑脚为四个,所述支撑脚两两对称的设置于支撑梁的两端,所述角轮安装在支撑脚的外端。The I-shaped chassis includes a support beam and support feet, the number of the support feet is four, the support feet are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the support beam, and the corner wheels are installed on the outer ends of the support feet.

所述侧板为两个且竖直设置,所述侧板对称的固定在支撑梁的两端,所述侧板的顶部设有用于连接侧板的连接件,所述连接件的两端分别与同侧的侧板固定,使侧板和连接件呈门型结构,所述侧板的中部或下部设有加强件,所述加强件的两端分别与同侧的侧板固定。The side plates are two and vertically arranged, and the side plates are symmetrically fixed on both ends of the support beam, and the top of the side plates is provided with a connecting piece for connecting the side plates, and the two ends of the connecting piece are respectively It is fixed with the side plate on the same side, so that the side plate and the connecting piece are in a door-shaped structure. The middle or lower part of the side plate is provided with a reinforcement, and the two ends of the reinforcement are respectively fixed with the side plate on the same side.

第一安装板上的牵引总成的弧形槽与第二安装板上的牵引总成的弧形槽在使用中为反向设置。The arc-shaped grooves of the traction assembly on the first mounting plate and the arc-shaped grooves of the traction assembly on the second mounting plate are oppositely set during use.

对比现有技术,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本装置专门用于运动员上肢的中三角肌的拉伸训练,使运动员可以通过本装置的辅助,根据要训练的上肢(左或右)的不同,选择对应的一侧的牵引总成,并背对层板站立在层板中间,通过将所需训练的上臂背在身后并曲肘,手部握住管状把手后,另一侧不参与拉神训练的手向下拉拽拉环,从而通过拉索牵引活动盘沿着弧形槽的方向向上运行,从而牵引受训上肢以弧形的轨迹向另一上肢的肩膀处靠近,实现对中三角肌的被动拉神。让肌肉在放松状态达到更佳的拉伸效果,从而获得更大的关节活动幅度,有效减少运动后的肌肉酸痛和疲劳反应。This device is specially used for the stretching training of the middle deltoid muscle of the athlete's upper limbs, so that the athlete can choose the traction assembly on the corresponding side according to the difference in the upper limb (left or right) to be trained with the assistance of the device, and put it on the back Standing in the middle of the laminate, put the upper arm to be trained behind the back and bend the elbow, hold the tubular handle with the hand, and pull the ring down with the other hand that does not participate in the training of the god of pulling, so as to pass the pull The cable traction movable disc runs upward along the direction of the arc groove, thereby pulling the trained upper limb to approach the shoulder of the other upper limb in an arc-shaped trajectory, so as to realize the passive tension of the deltoid muscle. Let the muscles achieve a better stretching effect in a relaxed state, so as to obtain a greater range of motion of the joints, and effectively reduce muscle soreness and fatigue reactions after exercise.

由于训练过程均通过运动员自行控制,不用借助他人辅助,一方面解决了人员的缺失问题,使所有需要训练中三角肌的运动员均能够通过本装置完成中三角肌的被动拉神。另一方面,训练过程通过运动员自行控制,运动员通过自己在训练中对肌肉拉神状况的感受,自行控制适度拉神,保证了拉神的安全,且避免了因配合问题造成的肌肉损伤情况。同时,本装置针对中三角肌拉神的要领和特点,对其拉神牵引形成进行合理的约束,保证了被动拉神的有效性。Since the training process is controlled by the athletes themselves without the assistance of others, on the one hand, it solves the problem of lack of personnel, so that all athletes who need to train the middle deltoid can complete the passive stretching of the middle deltoid through this device. On the other hand, the training process is controlled by the athletes themselves. Through their own feelings about the muscle tension during training, the athletes can control the moderate tension on their own, which ensures the safety of the tension and avoids muscle damage caused by coordination problems. At the same time, according to the essentials and characteristics of the middle deltoid muscle stretching, the device reasonably restricts the formation of the stretching of the stretching, ensuring the effectiveness of passive stretching.

此外,两侧的第一升降架和第二升降架高度可调,可以适应不同高度的运动员,具有广泛的实用性。并方便运动员通过站姿,坐姿进行训练。In addition, the heights of the first lifting frame and the second lifting frame on both sides are adjustable, which can adapt to athletes of different heights and have wide practicability. And it is convenient for athletes to train through standing and sitting positions.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1是本发明正面的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the front of the present invention.

附图2是本发明的正面示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the front schematic view of the present invention.

附图3是本发明的侧面示意图。Accompanying drawing 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

附图4是本发明组件拆分状态的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the component disassembly state of the present invention.

附图5是本发明升降总成和牵引总成的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 5 is the structure diagram of lifting assembly and traction assembly of the present invention.

附图6是本发明牵引总成的爆炸示意图。Accompanying drawing 6 is the explosion diagram of traction assembly of the present invention.

附图中所示标号:Labels shown in the accompanying drawings:

1、角轮;2、侧板;3、第一导向板;4、第二导向板;5、上安装板;6、下安装板;7、第一丝杠;8、第二丝杠;9、第一升降架;10、第二升降架;11、第一安装板;12、第二安装板;13、第一内导向轮;14、第一外导向轮;15、第二内导向轮;16、第二外导向轮;17、底板;18、层板;19、滑动块;20、活动盘;21、拉索;22、弧形槽;23、导向滚轮;24、转向滚轮;25、夹持滚轮;26、弧形孔;27、绳孔;28、管状把手;29、拉环;30、支撑梁;31、支撑脚;32、直线轨道杆;33、安装固定块;34、连接件;35、加强件。1. Corner wheel; 2. Side plate; 3. First guide plate; 4. Second guide plate; 5. Upper mounting plate; 6. Lower mounting plate; 7. First lead screw; 8. Second lead screw; 9. The first lifting frame; 10. The second lifting frame; 11. The first mounting plate; 12. The second mounting plate; 13. The first inner guide wheel; 14. The first outer guide wheel; 15. The second inner guide Wheel; 16, the second outer guide wheel; 17, base plate; 18, laminate; 19, sliding block; 20, movable plate; 21, cable; 22, arc groove; 23, guide roller; 24, steering roller; 25. Clamping roller; 26. Arc hole; 27. Rope hole; 28. Tubular handle; 29. Pull ring; 30. Support beam; 31. Support foot; , Connector; 35, Reinforcement.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本发明讲授的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所限定的范围。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate the present invention. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined in the present application.

实施例:一种健身拉引装置,包括:机架总成、升降总成和牵引总成。Embodiment: A fitness pulling device, comprising: a frame assembly, a lifting assembly and a traction assembly.

所述机架总成包括工字型底盘和门型架,所述工字型底盘包括支撑梁30和支撑脚31,所述支撑脚31为四个,所述支撑脚31两两对称的设置于支撑梁30的两端,所述工字型底盘上安装有角轮1,所述角轮1安装在支撑脚31的外端。所述门型架竖直固定在支撑梁30的两端,从而形成较为稳定的结构,不易前后、左右翻倒。所述门型架的左右两侧设有侧板2,所述侧板2为两个且竖直设置,所述侧板2对称的固定在支撑梁30的两端,所述侧板2的顶部设有用于连接侧板2的连接件34,所述连接件34的两端分别与同侧的侧板2固定,使侧板2和连接件34呈门型结构,所述侧板2的中部或下部设有加强件35,所述加强件35的两端分别与同侧的侧板2固定。所述侧板2沿其高度方向的两侧侧边分别设有竖直的第一导向板3和第二导向板4,用于对升降架的形成提供约束轨道。所述第一导向板3和第二导向板4的宽度方向为自侧板2的边侧相向(向中心)延伸,所述侧板2内壁的上部设有上安装板5,且侧板2内壁的下部对应上安装板5设有下安装板6;用于对升降控制组件进行安装。The frame assembly includes an I-shaped chassis and a portal frame. The I-shaped chassis includes a supporting beam 30 and supporting feet 31. There are four supporting feet 31, and the supporting feet 31 are symmetrically arranged in pairs. At both ends of the supporting beam 30 , corner wheels 1 are installed on the I-shaped chassis, and the corner wheels 1 are installed on the outer ends of the supporting feet 31 . The gantry is vertically fixed at both ends of the support beam 30, thereby forming a relatively stable structure, which is not easy to fall over from front to back and from side to side. The left and right sides of the portal frame are provided with side plates 2, and the side plates 2 are two and vertically arranged, and the side plates 2 are symmetrically fixed on the two ends of the support beam 30, and the side plates 2 The top is provided with a connecting piece 34 for connecting the side plate 2, and the two ends of the connecting piece 34 are respectively fixed with the side plate 2 on the same side, so that the side plate 2 and the connecting piece 34 are in a door-shaped structure. The middle or lower part is provided with a reinforcement 35, and the two ends of the reinforcement 35 are respectively fixed to the side panels 2 on the same side. Vertical first guide plates 3 and second guide plates 4 are respectively provided on both sides of the side plate 2 along the height direction, for providing restraining tracks for the formation of the lifting frame. The width direction of the first guide plate 3 and the second guide plate 4 is to extend toward (toward the center) from the side of the side plate 2, and the upper part of the inner wall of the side plate 2 is provided with an upper mounting plate 5, and the side plate 2 The lower part of the inner wall is provided with a lower mounting plate 6 corresponding to the upper mounting plate 5; it is used for installing the lifting control assembly.

所述升降总成包括第一丝杠7、第二丝杠8、第一升降架9、第二升降架10、第一安装板11、第二安装板12。The lifting assembly includes a first lead screw 7 , a second lead screw 8 , a first lifting frame 9 , a second lifting frame 10 , a first mounting plate 11 , and a second mounting plate 12 .

所述第一升降架9的两侧均转动连接有第一内导向轮13,且所述第一升降架9的两侧均转动连接有第一外导向轮14,所述第一升降架9包括刀币形(如附图4和5所示)的轮架和连接板,所述轮架为两个且左右对称设置,所述连接板设置于轮架的顶部,所述连接板的两端分别与同侧的轮架的顶端垂直固定连接,所述第一内导向轮13安装在轮架顶部的外侧,所述第一外导向轮14安装在轮架底部的外侧,所述第一内导向轮13沿第一导向板3里侧滚动,所述第一外导向轮14沿第一导向板3的外侧滚动,从而通过上下设置的第一内导向轮13和第一外导向轮14分别沿着第一导向板3的滚动而实现第一升降架9相对第一导向板3的上下滑动,对升降滑动轨迹进行了约束。Both sides of the first lifting frame 9 are rotatably connected with first inner guide wheels 13, and both sides of the first lifting frame 9 are rotatably connected with first outer guide wheels 14. The first lifting frame 9 Comprising a coin-shaped (as shown in accompanying drawings 4 and 5) wheel frame and a connecting plate, the wheel frame is two and symmetrically arranged left and right, the connecting plate is arranged on the top of the wheel frame, and the two connecting plates of the connecting plate The ends are vertically fixedly connected with the top of the wheel frame on the same side respectively, the first inner guide wheel 13 is installed on the outside of the top of the wheel frame, the first outer guide wheel 14 is installed on the outside of the bottom of the wheel frame, and the first The inner guide wheel 13 rolls along the inner side of the first guide plate 3, and the first outer guide wheel 14 rolls along the outer side of the first guide plate 3, thereby passing through the first inner guide wheel 13 and the first outer guide wheel 14 arranged up and down. Respectively along the rolling of the first guide plate 3, the first elevating frame 9 slides up and down relative to the first guide plate 3, constraining the lifting and sliding track.

所述第二升降架10上的升降组件及配合连接结构与第一升降架9相同。即为,所述第二升降架10的两侧均转动连接有第二内导向轮15,且所述第二升降架10的两侧均转动连接有第二外导向轮16,所述第二升降架10包括刀币形(如附图4和5所示)的轮架和连接板,所述轮架为两个且左右对称设置,所述连接板设置于轮架的顶部,所述连接板的两端分别与同侧的轮架的顶端垂直固定连接,所述第二内导向轮15安装在轮架顶部的外侧,所述第二外导向轮16安装在轮架底部的外侧,所述第二内导向轮15沿第二导向板4里侧滚动,所述第二外导向轮16沿第二导向板4的外侧滚动,从而通过上下设置的第一内导向轮13和第一外导向轮14分别沿着第一导向板3的滚动而实现第一升降架9相对第一导向板3滑动轨迹的约束。The lifting components and matching connection structure on the second lifting frame 10 are the same as those of the first lifting frame 9 . That is, both sides of the second lifting frame 10 are rotatably connected with second inner guide wheels 15, and both sides of the second lifting frame 10 are rotatably connected with second outer guide wheels 16. Elevating frame 10 comprises the wheel frame of coin shape (as shown in accompanying drawing 4 and 5) and connecting plate, and described wheel frame is two and left and right symmetrical settings, and described connecting plate is arranged on the top of wheel frame, and described connection The two ends of the plate are vertically fixedly connected with the top of the wheel frame on the same side respectively, the second inner guide wheel 15 is installed on the outside of the wheel frame top, and the second outer guide wheel 16 is installed on the outside of the wheel frame bottom, so The second inner guide wheel 15 rolls along the inner side of the second guide plate 4, and the second outer guide wheel 16 rolls along the outer side of the second guide plate 4, thereby passing through the first inner guide wheel 13 and the first outer guide wheel 13 arranged up and down. The guide wheels 14 respectively roll along the first guide plate 3 to realize the restriction of the sliding track of the first elevating frame 9 relative to the first guide plate 3 .

所述第一丝杠7和第二丝杠8分别可转动的安装在上安装板5和下安装板6之间,所述第一丝杠7可转动的安装在位于一侧的上安装板5和下安装板6之间,且与第一升降架9相邻,所述第二丝杠8可转动的安装在位于一侧的上安装板5与下安装板6之间,且与第二升降架10相邻,所述第一丝杠7和第二丝杠8安装在同一侧,且这一侧的上安装板5上安装有用于控制第一丝杠7的第一电机以及用于控制第二丝杠8的第二电机,所述第一丝杠7上设有与其相配合的第一丝母,所述第一丝母固定在第一升降架9上,所述第二丝杠8上设有与其相配合的第二丝母,所述第二丝母固定在第二升降架10上,所述第一安装板11固定在第一升降架9的外侧,所述第二安装板12固定在第二升降架10的外侧;The first lead screw 7 and the second lead screw 8 are rotatably installed between the upper mounting plate 5 and the lower mounting plate 6 respectively, and the first lead screw 7 is rotatably installed on the upper mounting plate on one side 5 and the lower mounting plate 6, and adjacent to the first lifting frame 9, the second lead screw 8 is rotatably installed between the upper mounting plate 5 and the lower mounting plate 6 on one side, and is connected to the first lifting frame 9 The two lifting frames 10 are adjacent, and the first leading screw 7 and the second leading screw 8 are installed on the same side, and the upper mounting plate 5 on this side is equipped with a first motor for controlling the first leading screw 7 and a In controlling the second motor of the second lead screw 8, the first lead screw 7 is provided with a first screw nut matched with it, and the first screw nut is fixed on the first lifting frame 9, and the second screw nut is fixed on the first lifting frame 9. Lead screw 8 is provided with the second screw nut that matches with it, and described second screw nut is fixed on the second elevating frame 10, and described first installation plate 11 is fixed on the outside of first elevating frame 9, and described first elevating frame 9 Two mounting plates 12 are fixed on the outside of the second lifting frame 10;

与第一丝杠7和第二丝杠8相对的一侧的上安装板5和下安装板6之间设有两个直线轨道杆32,所述直线轨道杆32上设有与其滑动连接的滑套,与第一升降架9相邻的滑套固定在第一升降架9上,与第二升降架10相邻的滑套固定在第二升降架10上。从而进一步辅助和约束升降行程。Between the upper mounting plate 5 and the lower mounting plate 6 on the side opposite to the first leading screw 7 and the second leading screw 8, two linear track rods 32 are provided, and the linear track rods 32 are provided with a sliding connection with them. Sliding sleeves, the sliding sleeve adjacent to the first lifting frame 9 is fixed on the first lifting frame 9, and the sliding sleeve adjacent to the second lifting frame 10 is fixed on the second lifting frame 10. Thereby further assisting and constraining the lifting stroke.

且为了安装方便,设置有安装固定块33,所述安装固定块33为H型钢结构,所述安装固定块33的内侧侧面固定在轮架上,所述安装固定块33的外侧固定在滑套或者第一丝母/第二丝母/滑套上。And for the convenience of installation, a mounting block 33 is provided, the mounting block 33 is an H-shaped steel structure, the inner side of the mounting block 33 is fixed on the wheel frame, and the outer side of the mounting block 33 is fixed on the sliding Or on the first wire mother/second wire mother/sliding sleeve.

所述牵引总成包括底板17、层板18、滑动块19、活动盘20、拉索21,所述底板17固定在第一安装板11或第二安装板12上,所述底板17上设有弧形槽22,所述弧形槽22的起始段位于底板17的下部居中设置,所述弧形槽22自下而上向外侧拱起,且所述弧形槽22的末端位于底板17的顶端,弧形槽22的底端闭合且顶端设有开口,所述弧形槽22的顶端开口处设有导向滚轮23,所述导向滚轮23的外侧设有转向滚轮24,所述转向滚轮24的下方设有两个左右并排设置的夹持滚轮25,所述导向滚轮23、转向滚轮24和夹持滚轮25的侧壁上均设有绳槽,所述导向滚轮23、转向滚轮24和夹持滚轮25均通过安装轴可转动的安装在底板17上,所述层板18固定在底板17上,所述层板18上设有与弧形槽22相对应的弧形孔26,所述滑动块19为与弧形槽22相适应的弧形块,所述滑动块19贯穿弧形孔26,所述滑动块19的顶端设有绳孔27,所述滑动块19远离弧形槽22的一侧贯穿弧形孔26,且此外侧表面上设有转动槽,所述活动盘20与层板18相邻的侧面上设有转动轴,所述转动轴与转动槽转动连接,所述活动盘20上设有管状把手28,所述拉索21的一端与绳孔27固定,所述拉索21自绳孔27处起始,先从上方绕过导向滚轮23,再从上方绕过转向滚轮24后,向下自两个夹持滚轮25之间穿过,所述拉索21的底端设有拉环29,第一安装板11上的牵引总成的弧形槽22与第二安装板12上的牵引总成的弧形槽22在使用中为反向设置。能够分别训练左边和右边的中三角肌。The traction assembly includes a base plate 17, a laminate 18, a sliding block 19, a movable disc 20, and a drag cable 21. The base plate 17 is fixed on the first mounting plate 11 or the second mounting plate 12, and the base plate 17 is provided with There is an arc-shaped groove 22, and the initial section of the arc-shaped groove 22 is located in the center of the lower part of the bottom plate 17. The arc-shaped groove 22 is arched from bottom to top to the outside, and the end of the arc-shaped groove 22 is located on the bottom 17, the bottom end of the arc groove 22 is closed and the top is provided with an opening, the top opening of the arc groove 22 is provided with a guide roller 23, and the outer side of the guide roller 23 is provided with a steering roller 24, the steering The bottom of the roller 24 is provided with two clamping rollers 25 arranged side by side, and the side walls of the guide roller 23, the steering roller 24 and the clamping roller 25 are all provided with a rope groove, and the guide roller 23, the steering roller 24 and the clamping roller 25 are all rotatably installed on the base plate 17 through the installation shaft, and the laminate 18 is fixed on the base plate 17, and the laminate 18 is provided with an arc-shaped hole 26 corresponding to the arc-shaped groove 22, The sliding block 19 is an arc block compatible with the arc groove 22, the sliding block 19 runs through the arc hole 26, the top of the sliding block 19 is provided with a rope hole 27, and the sliding block 19 is far away from the arc. One side of the groove 22 runs through the arc-shaped hole 26, and the outer surface is provided with a rotating groove, and the side surface adjacent to the movable plate 20 and the laminate 18 is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rotating groove. The movable disc 20 is provided with a tubular handle 28, and one end of the drag cable 21 is fixed to the rope hole 27. The drag cable 21 starts from the rope hole 27, first walks around the guide roller 23 from above, and then passes through the guide roller 23 from above. After bypassing the steering roller 24, it passes downward between the two clamping rollers 25. The bottom end of the drag cable 21 is provided with a pull ring 29, and the arc-shaped groove 22 of the traction assembly on the first mounting plate 11 The arc-shaped groove 22 of the traction assembly on the second mounting plate 12 is oppositely set in use. Able to train the left and right middle delts separately.

Claims (4)

1.一种健身拉引装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A fitness pulling device, characterized in that, comprising: 机架总成,所述机架总成包括工字型底盘和门型架,所述工字型底盘上安装有角轮,所述门型架竖直固定在工字型底盘的中部,且所述门型架的左右两侧设有侧板,所述侧板沿其高度方向的两侧侧边分别设有竖直的第一导向板和第二导向板,所述侧板内壁的上部设有上安装板,且侧板内壁的下部对应上安装板设有下安装板;Frame assembly, the frame assembly includes an I-shaped chassis and a portal frame, corner wheels are installed on the I-shaped chassis, and the portal frame is vertically fixed in the middle of the I-shaped chassis, and The left and right sides of the gantry frame are provided with side plates, and the sides of the side plates along the height direction are respectively provided with a vertical first guide plate and a second guide plate, and the upper part of the inner wall of the side plate There is an upper mounting plate, and the lower part of the inner wall of the side plate is provided with a lower mounting plate corresponding to the upper mounting plate; 升降总成,所述升降总成包括第一丝杠、第二丝杠、第一升降架、第二升降架、第一安装板、第二安装板,所述第一升降架的两侧均转动连接有第一内导向轮,且所述第一升降架的两侧均转动连接有第一外导向轮,所述第一内导向轮和第一外导向轮上下分布/下上分布,所述第一内导向轮沿第一导向板里侧滚动,所述第一外导向轮沿第一导向板的外侧滚动,所述第二升降架的两侧均转动连接有第二内导向轮,且所述第二升降架的两侧均转动连接有第二外导向轮,所述第二内导向轮和第二外导向轮上下分布/下上分布,所述第二内导向轮沿第二导向板里侧滚动,所述第二外导向轮沿第二导向板的外侧滚动,所述第一丝杠和第二丝杠分别可转动的安装在上安装板和下安装板之间,所述上安装板上设有用于控制第一丝杠的第一电机,以及用于控制第二丝杠的第二电机,所述第一丝杠上设有与其相配合的第一丝母,所述第一丝母固定在第一升降架上,所述第二丝杠上设有与其相配合的第二丝母,所述第二丝母固定在第二升降架上,所述第一安装板固定在第一升降架的外侧,所述第二安装板固定在第二升降架的外侧;Lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes a first lead screw, a second lead screw, a first lifting frame, a second lifting frame, a first mounting plate, and a second mounting plate, and both sides of the first lifting frame are A first inner guide wheel is rotatably connected, and both sides of the first lifting frame are rotatably connected with a first outer guide wheel, and the first inner guide wheel and the first outer guide wheel are distributed up and down/down and up, so The first inner guide wheel rolls along the inner side of the first guide plate, the first outer guide wheel rolls along the outer side of the first guide plate, and both sides of the second lifting frame are rotatably connected with second inner guide wheels, And both sides of the second lifting frame are rotatably connected with second outer guide wheels, the second inner guide wheels and the second outer guide wheels are distributed up and down/down and up, and the second inner guide wheels are distributed along the second The inner side of the guide plate rolls, the second outer guide wheel rolls along the outer side of the second guide plate, and the first lead screw and the second lead screw are respectively rotatably installed between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate. The above mounting plate is provided with a first motor for controlling the first lead screw and a second motor for controlling the second lead screw, and the first lead screw is provided with a first screw nut matched with it, so The first screw nut is fixed on the first lifting frame, and the second screw nut is provided with a second screw nut matching it, and the second screw nut is fixed on the second lifting frame. The plate is fixed on the outside of the first lifting frame, and the second mounting plate is fixed on the outside of the second lifting frame; 牵引总成,所述牵引总成包括底板、层板、滑动块、活动盘、拉索,所述底板固定在第一安装板或第二安装板上,所述底板上设有弧形槽,弧形槽的底端闭合且顶端设有开口,所述弧形槽的顶端开口处设有导向滚轮,所述导向滚轮的外侧设有转向滚轮,所述转向滚轮的下方设有两个左右并排设置的夹持滚轮,所述导向滚轮、转向滚轮和夹持滚轮的侧壁上均设有绳槽,所述导向滚轮、转向滚轮和夹持滚轮均可转动的安装在底板上,所述层板固定在底板上,所述层板上设有与弧形槽相对应的弧形孔,所述滑动块为与弧形槽相适应的弧形块,所述滑动块贯穿弧形孔,所述滑动块的顶端设有绳孔,所述活动盘与滑动块转动连接,所述活动盘上设有管状把手,所述拉索的一端与绳孔固定,所述拉索依次绕过导向滚轮、转向滚轮后,自两个夹持滚轮之间向下穿过,所述拉索的底端设有拉环。Traction assembly, the traction assembly includes a base plate, laminates, sliding blocks, movable discs, and cables, the base plate is fixed on the first mounting plate or the second mounting plate, and an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the base plate, The bottom end of the arc-shaped groove is closed and the top is provided with an opening. The top opening of the arc-shaped groove is provided with guide rollers. The outer side of the guide rollers is provided with steering rollers. The set clamping rollers, the side walls of the guide rollers, the steering rollers and the clamping rollers are all provided with rope grooves, and the guide rollers, the steering rollers and the clamping rollers can be rotatably installed on the bottom plate, and the layer The plate is fixed on the bottom plate, and the laminate is provided with an arc-shaped hole corresponding to the arc-shaped groove, and the sliding block is an arc-shaped block suitable for the arc-shaped groove, and the sliding block passes through the arc-shaped hole. The top of the sliding block is provided with a rope hole, the movable plate is rotatably connected with the sliding block, the movable plate is provided with a tubular handle, one end of the pull cable is fixed to the rope hole, and the pull cable goes around the guide rollers in turn 1. After turning to the rollers, pass downward between the two clamping rollers, and the bottom end of the cable is provided with a pull ring. 2.根据权利要求1所述一种健身拉引装置,其特征在于,所述工字型底盘包括支撑梁和支撑脚,所述支撑脚为四个,所述支撑脚两两对称的设置于支撑梁的两端,所述角轮安装在支撑脚的外端。2. A fitness pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the I-shaped chassis includes support beams and support feet, the number of the support feet is four, and the support feet are symmetrically arranged in pairs The two ends of the supporting beam, the corner wheels are installed on the outer ends of the supporting feet. 3.根据权利要求2所述一种健身拉引装置,其特征在于,所述侧板为两个且竖直设置,所述侧板对称的固定在支撑梁的两端,所述侧板的顶部设有用于连接侧板的连接件,所述连接件的两端分别与同侧的侧板固定,使侧板和连接件呈门型结构,所述侧板的中部或下部设有加强件,所述加强件的两端分别与同侧的侧板固定。3. A kind of fitness pulling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the side plates are two and vertically arranged, and the side plates are symmetrically fixed on both ends of the support beam, and the side plates of the side plates The top is provided with connecting pieces for connecting the side panels, and the two ends of the connecting pieces are respectively fixed with the side panels on the same side, so that the side panels and the connecting pieces have a door-shaped structure, and the middle or lower parts of the side panels are provided with reinforcements , both ends of the reinforcing member are respectively fixed to the side panels on the same side. 4.根据权利要求1所述一种健身拉引装置,其特征在于,第一安装板上的牵引总成的弧形槽与第二安装板上的牵引总成的弧形槽在使用中为反向设置。4. A kind of fitness pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the arc-shaped groove of the traction assembly on the first mounting plate and the arc-shaped groove of the traction assembly on the second mounting plate are in use Reverse setting.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN206566423U (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-10-20 上海荻戴实业发展有限公司 A kind of Multifunction body-building device
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CN206261257U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-06-20 四川农业大学 Dormitory bed accessory with body-building function
CN206315415U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-07-11 信阳师范学院 A kind of double-purpose family expenses tension exercising equipment
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109701249A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-03 东莞理工学院 Body-building data tester

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