CN108831840A - Paper base wiring method again between a kind of disk - Google Patents

Paper base wiring method again between a kind of disk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108831840A
CN108831840A CN201810503374.3A CN201810503374A CN108831840A CN 108831840 A CN108831840 A CN 108831840A CN 201810503374 A CN201810503374 A CN 201810503374A CN 108831840 A CN108831840 A CN 108831840A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dielectric layer
paper
paper base
wiring method
metal pad
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810503374.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108831840B (en
Inventor
朱智源
夏克泉
徐志伟
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN201810503374.3A priority Critical patent/CN108831840B/en
Publication of CN108831840A publication Critical patent/CN108831840A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108831840B publication Critical patent/CN108831840B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/10Bump connectors ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/11Manufacturing methods
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/02Bonding areas ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/03Manufacturing methods
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/023Redistribution layers [RDL] for bonding areas
    • H01L2224/0231Manufacturing methods of the redistribution layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/03Manufacturing methods
    • H01L2224/03001Involving a temporary auxiliary member not forming part of the manufacturing apparatus, e.g. removable or sacrificial coating, film or substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/11Manufacturing methods
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/11Manufacturing methods
    • H01L2224/119Methods of manufacturing bump connectors involving a specific sequence of method steps

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wiring methods again of paper base between disk.1) dielectric layer deposited on silicon wafer, in dielectric layer upper opening;2) dielectric layer opening plating metal pad;3) it is smeared on paper with water solubility pencil and forms pattern, then mounted on the dielectric layer with metal pad;4) dielectric layer deposited, and photoetching aperture again;5) paper base sacrificial layer is destroyed using micro-wave oven, and fills conductive filler 6) implantation soldered ball.The present invention, as sacrificial layer, and using nanometer silver paste as conductive filler, is avoided the micro Process means of the valuableness such as conventional splash-proofing sputtering metal layer, reduces processing cost using paper.

Description

Paper base wiring method again between a kind of disk
Technical field
The invention belongs to microelectromechanical systems, paper base wiring method again between specially a kind of disk.
Background technique
Be routed again be wafer level packaging critical process step.Usually, IC chip and external electrical connection are to use The mode of metal lead wire bonding connect the i/o (input port, output port) on chip with package carrier and encapsulated pin Come what is realized.In this mode, the I/O in IC chip is typically distributed on periphery.But with IC chip characteristic size Reduce the expansion of sum aggregate on a large scale, the spacing between pin constantly reduces, quantity constantly increases.When the reduction of I/O spacing, lead key Conjunction technology is just no longer applicable in, it is necessary to seek new technological approaches.In order to solve this problem, wafer level packaging is used and is routed again Technology.
Redistribution technology refers on IC, and each chip is pressed to the area I/O Zhao Huang of circumferential distribution, passes through wiring layer again (Redistribution Layer, RDL) is transformed into the handful area in array distribution area or other desired distribution figure and most end form At the technology of solder bump.However, the process is more complicated (such as needs to use metal sputtering work for existing wiring technique again at present Skill), higher cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of wiring methods again of paper base between disk
Technical scheme is as follows:
Wiring method includes the following steps paper base again between a kind of disk:
1) dielectric layer deposited on silicon wafer, in dielectric layer upper opening;
2) dielectric layer opening plating metal pad;
3) wiring pattern being smeared again on paper with water solubility pencil and obtaining paper base sacrificial layer, then attachment is to metal welding On the dielectric layer of disk;
4) dielectric layer deposited again, and in obtained dielectric layer upper opening;
5) it is destroyed on paper using microwave and is coated with again the part of wiring pattern, and be partially filled with conductive filler in destruction;
6) soldered ball is implanted into step 4) photoetching tapping.
Common paper is difficult to absorb microwave, is smeared on paper with water-soluble pencil and forms pattern, which can absorb Microwave, and then destroy the part (sacrificial layer) of picture case on paper.And specifically draw the (wiring of sacrificial layer of which type of pattern Journey), then it is to be determined according to the design of chip and placement.
Preferably, the conductive filler of the step 5) is nanometer silver paste.
Preferably, the dielectric layer of the step 1) is silica dioxide medium layer, with a thickness of 0.8-1.2 μm.
Preferably, the opening mode in the step 1) and step 4) is that opening is etched by the way of deep etching As metal pad window.
Preferably, the dielectric layer of the step 4) is silica dioxide medium layer, with a thickness of 0.5 μm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention possessed have the beneficial effect that:Using paper as sacrificial layer, and utilize nano silver Slurry is used as conductive filler, avoids the micro Process means of the valuableness such as conventional splash-proofing sputtering metal layer, reduces processing cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that dielectric layer schematic diagram is arranged in silicon chip surface;
Fig. 2 is dielectric layer opening plating metal pad schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is attachment paper base schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is dielectric layer deposited schematic diagram on paper base;
Fig. 5 is filling conductive filler schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is implantation soldered ball schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is wire structures schematic diagram again in typical case WLP.
Specific embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of wiring methods again of paper base between disk, and its step are as follows:
Wiring method includes the following steps paper base again between a kind of disk:
1) dielectric layer deposited on silicon wafer, in dielectric layer upper opening;
2) dielectric layer opening plating metal pad;
3) wiring pattern being smeared again on paper with water solubility pencil and obtaining paper base sacrificial layer, then attachment is to metal welding On the dielectric layer of disk;
4) dielectric layer deposited again, and in obtained dielectric layer upper opening;
5) it is destroyed on paper using microwave and is coated with again the part of wiring pattern, and be partially filled with conductive filler in destruction;
6) soldered ball is implanted into step 4) photoetching tapping.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the conductive filler of the step 5) is nanometer silver paste.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the dielectric layer of the step 1) is silica dioxide medium layer, thickness It is 0.8-1.2 μm.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the opening mode in the step 1) and step 4) is using deep The mode of etching etches opening as metal pad window.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the dielectric layer of the step 4) is silica dioxide medium layer, thickness It is 0.5 μm.
The present invention utilizes the characteristic of paper, and using paper as sacrificial layer, common paper is difficult to absorb microwave, with water solubility Pencil is smeared on paper and forms pattern, which can absorb microwave, and then destroy the part (sacrificial layer) of picture case on paper, The micro Process means for avoiding the valuableness such as conventional splash-proofing sputtering metal layer, reduce processing cost.
And specifically draw which type of pattern (wiring process of sacrificial layer), then being will be according to the design of chip, and lays Position determines.
In a specific implementation case of the invention, process is specific as follows:
1) with the mode of the dry dry oxygen of oxygen-wet oxygen-, the dielectric layer for being about 1 μm in grown above silicon a layer thickness, photoetching is adopted Metal pad window is etched with the mode of deep etching, as shown in Figure 1.
2) metal pad is made by the way of plating, as shown in Figure 2
3) formation wiring pattern again is smeared on paper with water-soluble pencil, then attachment to the dielectric layer with metal pad On, as shown in Figure 3;
4) 0.5 μm of silica dioxide medium layer, photoetching, using depth are grown at low ambient temperatures using technique for atomic layer deposition The mode of etching etches exposed metal pad window, as shown in Figure 4;
5) paper base sacrificial layer is destroyed using microwave (such as micro-wave oven), is cleaned using acetone after removing residue, fills nanometer Silver paste conductive filler simultaneously solidifies, as shown in Figure 5
6) at exposed metal pad window, metal soldered ball is made, as shown in Figure 6.
Water-soluble pencil is also referred to as, and water-soluble colored pencil belongs to one of colored pencil.During the embodiment of the present invention The dry dry oxygen of oxygen-wet oxygen-mode -- drying -- dry-oxygen oxidation -- wet-oxygen oxidation -- dry-oxygen oxidation-oxidation that refers to Wafer Cleaning The process of completion;Photoetching is a main technique in planar ransistor and integrated circuit production, is to semiconductor wafer table The shelter (such as silica) in face carries out aperture.Atomic layer deposition is by the way that vaporous precursors pulse is alternately passed through reaction Device simultaneously chemisorption and reacts and is formed a kind of method of deposition film on depositing base.Above-mentioned technology is normal in this field With technology, and nanometer silver paste is material commonly used in the art.
If Fig. 7 is wire structures schematic diagram again in typical case WLP, compared with prior art, the present invention uses paper as sacrificial layer, And using nanometer silver paste as conductive filler, the micro Process means of the valuableness such as conventional splash-proofing sputtering metal layer, and the present invention are avoided It is easy to operate, reduce processing cost.

Claims (5)

1. paper base wiring method again between a kind of disk, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
1) dielectric layer deposited on silicon wafer, in dielectric layer upper opening;
2) dielectric layer opening plating metal pad;
3) wiring pattern being smeared again on paper with water solubility pencil and obtaining paper base sacrificial layer, then attachment is arrived with metal pad On dielectric layer;
4) dielectric layer deposited again, and in obtained dielectric layer upper opening;
5) it is destroyed on paper using microwave and is coated with again the part of wiring pattern, and be partially filled with conductive filler in destruction;
6) soldered ball is implanted into step 4) photoetching tapping.
2. paper base wiring method again between disk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conduction of the step 5) is filled out Material is nanometer silver paste.
3. paper base wiring method again between disk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dielectric layer of the step 1) For silica dioxide medium layer, with a thickness of 0.8-1.2 μm.
4. paper base wiring method again between disk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 1) and step 4) In opening mode be that opening is etched by the way of deep etching as metal pad window.
5. paper base wiring method again between disk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dielectric layer of the step 4) For silica dioxide medium layer, with a thickness of 0.5 μm.
CN201810503374.3A 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Paper base wiring method again between a kind of disk Expired - Fee Related CN108831840B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810503374.3A CN108831840B (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Paper base wiring method again between a kind of disk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810503374.3A CN108831840B (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Paper base wiring method again between a kind of disk

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108831840A true CN108831840A (en) 2018-11-16
CN108831840B CN108831840B (en) 2019-11-19

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CN201810503374.3A Expired - Fee Related CN108831840B (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Paper base wiring method again between a kind of disk

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108831840B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6180265B1 (en) * 1997-06-27 2001-01-30 Delco Electronics Corporation Flip chip solder bump pad
JP2002344132A (en) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-29 Daisho Denshi:Kk Manufacturing method of printed board
CN101197339A (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-11 日月光半导体制造股份有限公司 Soldered ball redistribution connecting structure
CN102833954A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-19 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Pressure-sensitive adhesive printed circuit forming method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6180265B1 (en) * 1997-06-27 2001-01-30 Delco Electronics Corporation Flip chip solder bump pad
JP2002344132A (en) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-29 Daisho Denshi:Kk Manufacturing method of printed board
CN101197339A (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-11 日月光半导体制造股份有限公司 Soldered ball redistribution connecting structure
CN102833954A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-19 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Pressure-sensitive adhesive printed circuit forming method

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Granted publication date: 20191119

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