CN108827951B - 一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒 - Google Patents

一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒 Download PDF

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CN108827951B
CN108827951B CN201810683378.4A CN201810683378A CN108827951B CN 108827951 B CN108827951 B CN 108827951B CN 201810683378 A CN201810683378 A CN 201810683378A CN 108827951 B CN108827951 B CN 108827951B
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Abstract

本发明提供了一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒,一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒,所述试剂盒内的检测试剂由尿碘试剂R1,尿碘试剂R2和尿碘校准品组成;所述尿碘试剂R1由以下组分组成:浓硫酸0.1‑1.50mol/L,过硫酸铵0.5‑2.0mol/L,氯化钠10‑20mmol/L,三氧化二砷20‑50mmol/L,催化剂Ⅰ0.01‑0.05mol/L,防腐剂0.05%。本发明所述的一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒适用于全自动生化分析仪的检测使用,样本无需提前进行消化处理,可直接用全自动生化分析仪进行测定,样本测定时间仅需10min,大大缩短了检测时间,提高了检测效率。

Description

一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒
技术领域
本发明涉及生物技术领域,具体涉及一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒。
背景技术
碘是合成甲状腺急速的必须微量元素,机体摄碘不足或过多都将影响甲状腺功能,造成甲状腺的损伤,导致甲状腺疾病的发生。肾脏是碘的主要排泄器官,且碘90%经尿排出,10%经粪便排出。尿碘水平是直接评价人体碘营养状况的重要指标。尿碘的订量测定为诊断人们是否缺碘、碘摄入是否过量提供了重要的科学依据。
妊娠期缺碘会使得孕妇与胎儿甲状腺合成减少,婴幼儿的体格和智能发育受到孕妇碘营养水平的直接影响。所以孕妇尿碘水平能够有效反映孕妇碘摄入量和新生儿的碘营养状况。孕妇科学合理补碘,切忌盲目补碘。孕妇补碘的重要时期是妊娠前3个月内,由于胚胎早期补碘能够促使儿童的智力发育,预防婴幼儿发生克汀病。妊娠5个月后补碘难,以防止婴幼儿发生智力缺陷。
目前尿碘测定被国内外采用的技术有砷铈催化分光光度法,等离子色谱质谱法和化学发光法,这些方法都需要对样本提前进行消化处理,且消化时间长,耗时长。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本发明旨在提出一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒,以延长小而密低密度脂蛋白胆固醇检测试剂盒的有效时间,增强稳定性。
为达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:
一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒,所述试剂盒内的检测试剂由尿碘试剂R1,尿碘试剂R2和尿碘校准品组成,所述尿碘试剂R1,尿碘试剂R2和尿碘校准品的组成成分以及浓度如下:
尿碘试剂R1
Figure BDA0001711087020000021
尿碘试剂R2
Figure BDA0001711087020000022
尿碘校准品
防腐剂 0.5%,
碘酸钾纯品。
进一步的,所述尿碘试剂R1中的催化剂Ⅰ为过氧化酰氯或过氧化氢钠中的一种,所述尿碘试剂R2中的催化剂Ⅱ为次氯酸钠。
进一步的,所述尿碘试剂R1中的催化剂Ⅰ浓度为0.02mol/L,所述尿碘试剂R2中的催化剂Ⅱ浓度为0.5mol/L。
进一步的,所述尿碘试剂R1和尿碘试剂R2中的防腐剂均为硫柳汞。
进一步的,所述尿碘校准品中的防腐剂为叠氮钠。
相对于现有技术,本发明所述的一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒具有以下优势:
本发明所述的一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒的检测试剂由尿碘试剂R1,尿碘试剂R2和尿碘校准品组成,适用于全自动生化分析仪的检测使用,样本无需提前进行消化处理,可直接用全自动生化分析仪进行测定,样本测定时间仅需10min,大大缩短了检测时间,提高了检测效率。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例1所述的一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒试剂的线性关系图;
图2为本发明实施例2所述的一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒试剂的线性关系图。
具体实施方式
除有定义外,以下实施例中所用的技术术语具有与本发明所属领域技术人员普遍理解的相同含义。以下实施例中所用的试验试剂,如无特殊说明,均为常规生化试剂;所述实验方法,如无特殊说明,均为常规方法。
下面结合实施例来详细说明本发明。
本发明所述的一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒的检测原理为:
本发明的试剂盒是利用强氧化剂过硫酸铵在催化剂过氧化酰氯的作用下将尿液样本中的有机碘迅速消解为无机碘,无需对样本进行前处理,可节约检测时间,优化检测流程。
2Ce4++2I-→2Ce3++2I2 I2+As3+→2I-+As5+
尿样经过强氧化剂过硫酸铵的消化后,使有机碘消化成无机碘,然后在酸性环境中,利用碘对砷铈氧化还原反应的催化作用,反应中黄色的4价铈离子被还原成无色的3价铈离子,碘含量越高,反应速率越快,动态监测黄色4价铈离子被还原成无色的3价铈离子的反应速率,可得到碘含量。
本发明所述的一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒,所述试剂盒内的检测试剂由尿碘试剂R1,尿碘试剂R2和尿碘校准品组成,所述尿碘试剂R1,尿碘试剂R2和尿碘校准品的组成成分以及浓度如下:
尿碘试剂R1
Figure BDA0001711087020000041
尿碘试剂R2
Figure BDA0001711087020000042
尿碘校准品
防腐剂 0.5%,
碘酸钾纯品。
所述尿碘试剂R1中的催化剂Ⅰ为过氧化酰氯或过氧化氢钠中的一种,所述尿碘试剂R2中的催化剂Ⅱ为次氯酸钠;所述尿碘试剂R1中的催化剂Ⅰ浓度为0.02mol/L,所述尿碘试剂R2中的催化剂Ⅱ浓度为0.5mol/L。
所述尿碘试剂R1和尿碘试剂R2中的防腐剂均为硫柳汞;所述尿碘校准品中的防腐剂为叠氮钠。
本发明所述的一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒的使用方法为:
1)对全自动生化分析仪参数设定,基本参数为:
Figure BDA0001711087020000051
2)检验方法:
Figure BDA0001711087020000052
3)计算结果:
Figure BDA0001711087020000053
实施例1
一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒的液体双试剂具体成分如下:
尿碘试剂R1
Figure BDA0001711087020000061
尿碘试剂R2
Figure BDA0001711087020000062
尿碘校准品
叠氮钠 0.5%,
碘酸钾纯品。
本实施例试剂采用罗氏C311全自动生化分析仪,对照方法为WST107-1999尿碘大的砷铈催化分光光度测定方法,同时对20份样本按照各自的参数进行测定,并对测定值进行相关分析,结果见图1,X轴代表的是本发明试剂的测定值,Y轴表示的是国标方法的测定值。相关系数:r2=0.9984,线性方程为y=1.0323x-5.629,结果表明本实施例试剂与国标方法良好的相关性。
实施例2
尿碘试剂R1
Figure BDA0001711087020000063
Figure BDA0001711087020000071
尿碘试剂R2
Figure BDA0001711087020000072
尿碘校准品
叠氮钠 0.5%,
碘酸钾纯品。
选择一个UI值约为1000ug/l的高值样本,分别稀释成不同的浓度,并用本实例所述的试剂进行线性验证,其线性范围为5-1000ug/l,线性范围验证结果见图2,相关系数为0.9993,本实施例试剂的线性范围可达到5-1000ug/l。
实施例3
尿碘试剂R1
Figure BDA0001711087020000073
Figure BDA0001711087020000081
尿碘试剂R2
Figure BDA0001711087020000082
尿碘校准品
叠氮钠 0.5%,
碘酸钾纯品。
用本实例试剂进行精密度验证,对同一份样本连续测定20次,计算其CV值,根据表1结果,本发明试剂的精密度控制在5%范围内,具有良好的精密性。
表1精密度试验结果
样本号 测定结果
1 165
2 167
3 159
4 153
5 152
6 154
7 152
8 154
9 159
10 161
11 153
12 154
13 155
14 153
15 157
16 158
17 155
18 154
19 153
20 151
均值 155.95
CV 2.7%
由以上实施例可知,本发明所述的一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒,检测速度快,准确高,有良好的精密度和线性,适用于临床的快速检测,能满足临床检验需要。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (4)

1.一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒,其特征在于:所述试剂盒内的检测试剂由尿碘试剂R1,尿碘试剂R2和尿碘校准品组成,所述尿碘试剂R1,尿碘试剂R2和尿碘校准品的组成成分以及浓度如下:
尿碘试剂R1
Figure FDA0002569106160000011
尿碘试剂R2
Figure FDA0002569106160000012
尿碘校准品
防腐剂 0.5%,
碘酸钾纯品;
所述尿碘试剂R1中的催化剂Ⅰ为过氧化酰氯或过氧化氢钠中的一种,所述尿碘试剂R2中的催化剂Ⅱ为次氯酸钠。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒,其特征在于:所述尿碘试剂R1中的催化剂Ⅰ浓度为0.02mol/L,所述尿碘试剂R2中的催化剂Ⅱ浓度为0.5mol/L。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒,其特征在于:所述尿碘试剂R1和尿碘试剂R2中的防腐剂均为硫柳汞。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种尿碘定量检测试剂盒,其特征在于:所述尿碘校准品中的防腐剂为叠氮钠。
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Registration number: Y2022980003197

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Denomination of invention: A Urine Iodine Quantitative Detection Kit

Effective date of registration: 20230330

Granted publication date: 20200825

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Tianjin Hedong sub branch

Pledgor: TIANJIN ZHONGCHENG JIAYI BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980037001

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Granted publication date: 20200825

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Tianjin Hedong sub branch

Pledgor: TIANJIN ZHONGCHENG JIAYI BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980037001

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right