CN108800289A - A kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation - Google Patents
A kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108800289A CN108800289A CN201810456500.4A CN201810456500A CN108800289A CN 108800289 A CN108800289 A CN 108800289A CN 201810456500 A CN201810456500 A CN 201810456500A CN 108800289 A CN108800289 A CN 108800289A
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- cavity
- sliding
- sliding bar
- sliding groove
- end wall
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installations, the first cavity including fuselage and the opening upwards being arranged in the fuselage, can slide up and down by slide assemblies in first cavity has sliding rack, the first sliding groove of opening to the left is equipped on the right side of first cavity in end wall, the first cavity bottom connection is equipped with the second cavity extended downwardly, it is rotatably provided with the turning set extended up and down in second cavity, the turning set bottom end and it is fixed at the first motor be connected by power under second cavity in bottom wall, third cavity is equipped in the turning set, it can slide up and down in the third cavity and be provided with the first sliding shoe；The device structure of the present invention is simple; it is easy to operate; solar heat-collection plate tuning is realized using reasonable mechanical structure; it realizes and increases sun light conversion efficiency purpose; this equipment utilization linkage structure carries out Reasonable Protection to equipment under bad weather; it mutually assists and does not influence between each function of equipment, improve device practical performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy application, specifically a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation.
Background technology
With the development of heliotechnics, solar energy equipment progresses into huge numbers of families, and wherein solar heating equipment is sent out
Exhibition is rapid, is exactly to use frequent winter in solar heating there are a big contradiction during solar heating equipment use
Often meet Snowfall, solar energy heat collection equipment is capped when snowfall can not be converted to sunlight thermal energy heating, in addition pass
Solar collector of uniting can not irradiate adjustment angle degree according to sunlight, lead to that traditional equipment transfer efficiency is low, poor practicability, this dress
It is set effective and solves this problem in that.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installations, can solve above-mentioned existing
In the art the problem of.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation of the present invention, including
First cavity of fuselage and the opening upwards being arranged in the fuselage, can be upper and lower by slide assemblies in first cavity
Sliding has sliding rack, and the first sliding groove of opening to the left, first cavity bottom are equipped in the end wall of the first cavity right side
Portion's connection is equipped with the second cavity extended downwardly, and the turning set extended up and down, institute are rotatably provided in second cavity
It states turning set bottom end and is fixed at the first motor be connected by power under second cavity in bottom wall, the turning set
It is interior to be equipped with third cavity, it can slide up and down in the third cavity and be provided with the first sliding shoe, roof on the third cavity
Interior to be equipped with upper and lower perforative first threaded hole, the first threaded hole screw-internal thread fit has the first threaded rod extended up and down, institute
It states the first threaded rod top end to be fixedly connected with the sliding rack lower face, the first threaded rod bottom end and described the
One sliding shoe upper surface is fixedly connected, and the annular chamber that Open Side Down, the sliding rack left end are equipped in the sliding rack lower end wall
It is equipped with opening the 4th cavity to the left in face, can slide up and down in the 4th cavity and be provided with the second sliding shoe, described the
Upper and lower perforative second threaded hole is equipped in two sliding shoes, the second threaded hole screw-internal thread fit has the second spiral shell extended up and down
Rasp bar, the second threaded rod top end are rotationally connected in the 4th cavity upper end wall, second threaded rod bottom
End is connect with the second motor power being fixedly installed in the 4th cavity lower end wall, the second sliding shoe left end face
It is hingedly connected with oscillating rod, front and back extension first rotating shaft is rotatably provided at the top of the sliding rack, is fixed in the shaft
Solar heat-collection plate is installed, the oscillating rod top end is articulated and connected with the solar heat-collection plate bottom left, described
It is equipped with the first sliding groove of opening to the left to right extend in end wall on the right side of 4th cavity, can be horizontally slipped in first sliding groove
Be provided with the first sliding bar, in the first sliding groove bottom end wall connection be equipped with the second sliding groove extended downwardly, it is described
It can slide up and down in second sliding groove and be provided with the second sliding bar, the first tooth is fixedly installed on the right side of second sliding bar
Item, the second sliding groove right side are equipped with the third sliding groove extended downwardly, can slide up and down and set in the third sliding groove
It is equipped with third sliding bar, the second rack, second sliding groove and the third are fixedly installed on the left of the third sliding bar
It is provided with and communicated with gear cavity between sliding groove, is rotatably provided with the second shaft before and after the gear cavity between end wall, described
Two shaft outer surfaces are installed with and first rack and the second rack meshed gears, the third sliding groove
Bottom is provided with and communicated with the 4th sliding groove that left and right extends, the 4th sliding groove right side and the first sliding groove phase communications and liaison,
What can be horizontally slipped in 4th sliding groove is provided with the 4th sliding bar, and lighting device, institute are installed on the fuselage
It includes fixed plate and headlamp to state lighting device.
Preferably technical solution, the first cavity bottom wall is all to be arranged with the 5th cavity extended downwardly, institute
It states to can slide up and down in the 5th cavity and is provided with first piston, it is logical that the 5th cavity top is equipped with upper and lower perforative first
Hole, the 5th sliding bar extended up and down is sliding combined in the first through hole, and the 5th sliding bar extends downwardly bottom end
End is fixedly connected with the first piston, and the 5th sliding bar extends upwardly into the annular chamber, described in the annular chamber
5th sliding bar top end is fixedly connected with third sliding shoe, and left and right is arranged with the 6th cavity on the outside of the 5th cavity,
It is provided with and communicated with communicating passage between 5th cavity and the 6th cavity, can slide up and down and set in the 6th cavity
It is equipped with second piston, the 6th cavity top is symmetrically arranged with the 7th cavity institute in the first cavity left hand end wall
It states to can slide up and down in the 7th cavity and is provided with the 4th sliding shoe, be connected to and set between the 6th cavity and the 7th cavity
It is equipped with perforative second through-hole up and down, is sliding combined with the 6th sliding bar extended up and down in second through-hole, the described 6th
Sliding bar bottom end is fixedly connected with the second piston upper surface, and the 6th sliding bar top end is fixedly connected with described
Four sliding shoe lower faces, the 4th sliding shoe top are hingedly connected with dust-proof door, and the dust-proof door is upwardly extended through described
7th cavity upper end wall stretches out exterior space.
Preferably technical solution is symmetrically arranged with perforative 5th sliding in left and right in the first cavity left hand end wall
Slot, what can be horizontally slipped in five sliding groove is provided with the 7th sliding bar, the 5th sliding groove left and right pair in end wall up and down
Claim to be provided with the first inside limiting slot of opening, is slidably fitted in first limiting slot and fixes company with the 7th sliding bar
The first limited block connect is installed with the first top pressure to offset with first limited block on the first limiting slot right end wall
Spring.
Preferably technical solution, first sliding groove up and down in end wall it is symmetrical above and below be provided with opening it is inside the
Two limiting slots are slidably fitted with the second limited block being fixedly connected with first sliding bar in second limiting slot, described
It is installed with the second top pressure spring to offset with second limited block on second limiting slot right end wall.
Preferably technical solution, be symmetrically set in the second sliding groove left hand end wall opening it is inside the
Three limiting slots are slidably fitted with the third limited block being fixedly connected with second sliding bar in the third limiting slot, described
The third top pressure spring to offset with the third limited block is installed on third limiting slot lower end wall.
Preferably technical solution, the 4th sliding groove up and down in end wall it is symmetrical above and below be provided with opening it is inside the
Four limiting slots are slidably fitted with the 4th limited block being fixedly connected with the 4th sliding bar in the 4th limiting slot, described
The 4th top pressure spring to offset with the 4th limited block is installed on 4th limiting slot lower end wall.
Preferably technical solution, the first sliding bar left side are equipped with the first inclined-plane, the second sliding bar top
Equipped with the second inclined-plane, third sliding bar bottom is equipped with third inclined-plane, and the up and down is equipped in the 4th sliding bar
Three through-holes, the third through-hole left side are equipped with the 4th inclined-plane, the 5th inclined-plane are equipped on the inside of the 7th sliding bar.
Preferably technical solution, the dust-proof door top end are equipped with magnetic block.
Preferably technical solution is equipped with hydraulic oil between the first piston and the second piston.
Preferably technical solution, the lighting device include that the illumination being set in the fuselage left side is fixed
The left side of plate, the illumination fixed plate is installed with headlamp.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The equipment of the present invention in the initial state, locate by the first motor, the second motor
In stationary state, the solar heat-collection plate is horizontally placed in first cavity, and the sliding rack is located at first cavity
Bottom, the second sliding shoe are abutted with first inclined-plane, and the 4th sliding bar stretches into first sliding groove, described anti-
Dirt door is closed.
When being heated with the equipment of the present invention, start the first motor, the first motor rotation drives the rotation
Set rotation, the turning set rotation drive the sliding rack to rise, and the sliding rack, which rises, pushes the dust-proof door to turn to both sides
Dynamic, at the same time the sliding rack, which rises, drives the 5th sliding bar to rise, and the 5th sliding bar rising pulls up institute
First piston is stated, the first piston is moved up drives the second piston to move down by the hydraulic oil, under the second piston
It moves dragging the 4th sliding shoe to move down, the 4th sliding shoe is moved down takes in the 7th cavity by the dust-proof door, works as institute
It states sliding rack and rises to vertex, start the second motor rotation, the second motor rotation drives under the second sliding shoe
It moves, the second sliding shoe, which moves down, drives the oscillating rod movement, and the oscillating rod movement drives the solar heat-collection plate pendulum
Dynamic, at the same time since the second sliding shoe moves down, first sliding bar moves to left under second top pressure spring effect,
Second sliding bar is moved up in third top pressure spring effect, and second sliding bar, which moves up, drives the gear clockwise
Rotation, the gear, which rotates clockwise, drives the third sliding bar to move down, and the third sliding bar moves down promotion the described 4th
Sliding bar moves to left, and the first motor rotation can drive the sliding rack to rotate at this time, while drive the solar heat-collection plate
Rotation adjusts the solar heat-collection plate and sun angular, improves sunlight conversion ratio.
When meeting with bad weather with the equipment of the present invention, starts second motor and rotate backward, second motor
Rotate backward and the second sliding shoe driven to move up, when the second sliding shoe moves to four cavity top, it is described too
It is positive can thermal-arrest plate level, at the same time the second sliding shoe abutted with first inclined-plane, described first slide at this time
Bar moves to right under the second sliding shoe effect, and second sliding bar is moved down in first sliding bar effect, and described second
Sliding bar, which moves down, drives the gear to rotate counterclockwise, and the gear, which rotates counterclockwise, drives the third sliding bar to move up, institute
It states and is moved on third sliding bar above the 4th sliding bar, start the first motor reversion at this time, when the 4th sliding
When bar is gone on the left of first sliding groove, the 4th sliding bar moves to described the in the 4th top pressure spring effect lower right
In one sliding groove, the first motor, which continues to invert, at this time drives the sliding rack to move down, and the sliding rack moves down described in drive
Solar heat-collection plate is taken in first cavity, drives the 5th sliding bar to move down since the sliding rack moves down,
5th sliding bar, which moves down, pushes down on the first piston, and the first piston is moved down by described in hydraulic oil drive
Second piston moves up, and the second piston, which moves up, pushes the 4th sliding shoe to move up, and the 4th sliding shoe, which moves up, pushes institute
It states dust-proof door to move up, the dust-proof door, which moves up, pushes the outside Slideslip of the 7th sliding bar, when dislocation institute under the sliding rack
The first cavity bottom is stated, is moved on the dust-proof door outside the fuselage, the dust-proof door is acted in the 7th sliding bar at this time
Under close up, the magnetic block sucks, and reaches the protection solar heat-collection plate purpose.
The device structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and solar heat-collection plate tuning is realized using reasonable mechanical structure, real
Showing increase sun light conversion efficiency purpose, this equipment utilization linkage structure carries out Reasonable Protection to equipment under bad weather, if
It mutually assists and does not influence between standby each function, improve device practical performance.
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and attached drawing for ease of explanation,.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation of the invention, including fuselage 100 and setting are in institute
The first cavity 120 of the opening upwards in fuselage 100 is stated, can slide up and down by slide assemblies in first cavity 120
There is sliding rack 135, the first sliding groove 122 of opening to the left, first cavity are equipped in first cavity, 120 right side end wall
The connection of 120 bottoms is equipped with the second cavity 110 extended downwardly, and extension up and down is rotatably provided in second cavity 110
Turning set 112,112 bottom end of the turning set and be fixed in described second cavity, 110 time bottom walls first electric
165 be connected by power of machine, the turning set 112 is interior to be equipped with third cavity 111, can slide up and down and sets in the third cavity 111
It is equipped with the first sliding shoe 107, is equipped with upper and lower perforative first threaded hole 106 on the third cavity 111 in roof, described first
106 screw-internal thread fit of threaded hole has the first threaded rod 119 extended up and down, 119 top end of the first threaded rod with it is described
135 lower face of sliding rack is fixedly connected, and 119 bottom end of the first threaded rod is solid with 107 upper surface of the first sliding shoe
Fixed connection, 135 lower end wall of the sliding rack is interior to be equipped with the annular chamber 123 that Open Side Down, and the sliding rack is equipped in 135 left side
Opening the 4th cavity 136 to the left can slide up and down in the 4th cavity 136 and be provided with the second sliding shoe 138, and described the
Upper and lower perforative second threaded hole 139 is equipped in two sliding shoes 138,139 screw-internal thread fit of the second threaded hole has upper downward
The second threaded rod 137 stretched, 137 top end of the second threaded rod are rotationally connected in 136 upper end wall of the 4th cavity,
Second threaded rod, 137 bottom end and 166 power of the second motor being fixedly installed in 136 lower end wall of the 4th cavity
Connection, 138 left end face of the second sliding shoe are hingedly connected with oscillating rod 140, and 135 top of the sliding rack is rotatably set
It is equipped with front and back extension first rotating shaft 134, solar heat-collection plate 141, the oscillating rod 140 are installed in the shaft 134
Top end is articulated and connected with 141 bottom left of the solar heat-collection plate, prolongs to the right side in 136 right side end wall of the 4th cavity
The first sliding groove 147 to the left equipped with opening is stretched, what can be horizontally slipped in first sliding groove 147 is provided with the first sliding bar
143, the interior connection of 147 bottom end wall of the first sliding groove is equipped with the second sliding groove 150 extended downwardly, second sliding groove
It can slide up and down in 150 and be provided with the second sliding bar 149, second sliding bar, 149 right side is fixedly installed the first rack
163, the right side of second sliding groove 150 is equipped with the third sliding groove 154 extended downwardly, in the third sliding groove 154 can on
Lower slider is provided with third sliding bar 155, and 155 left side of the third sliding bar is fixedly installed the second rack 161, and described the
Gear cavity 162 is provided with and communicated between two sliding grooves 150 and the third sliding groove 155, before and after the gear cavity 162 between end wall
Rotatable to be provided with the second shaft, second shaft outer surface is installed with and first rack 163 and described
Second rack, 161 meshed gears 156,154 bottom of third sliding groove are provided with and communicated with the 4th sliding groove that left and right extends
157, the right side of the 4th sliding groove 157 and first sliding groove, 122 phase communications and liaison can control in the 4th sliding groove 157
Sliding is provided with the 4th sliding bar 129, and lighting device is installed on the fuselage 100, and the lighting device includes solid
Fixed board 200 and headlamp 201.
Valuably, 120 bottom wall of the first cavity is all is arranged with the 5th cavity 109 extended downwardly, and the described 5th
It can slide up and down in cavity 109 and be provided with first piston 105,109 top of the 5th cavity is equipped with upper and lower perforative first
Through-hole 104 is sliding combined with the 5th sliding bar 103 extended up and down, the 5th sliding bar 103 in the first through hole 104
It extends downwardly bottom end and is fixedly connected with the first piston 105, the 5th sliding bar 103 extends upwardly into the annular chamber
123,103 top end of the 5th sliding bar in the annular chamber 123 is fixedly connected with third sliding shoe 101, and described
Five cavitys, 109 outside left and right is arranged with the 6th cavity 115, is connected between the 5th cavity 109 and the 6th cavity 115
It is provided with communicating passage 108, can slide up and down in the 6th cavity 115 and be provided with second piston 114, the 6th cavity
115 tops are symmetrically arranged in the 7th cavity 121 described in the 7th cavity 121 in 120 left hand end wall of the first cavity
It can slide up and down and be provided with the 4th sliding shoe 118, setting is connected between the 6th cavity 115 and the 7th cavity 121
There is perforative second through-hole 117 up and down, the 6th sliding bar 116 extended up and down, institute are sliding combined in second through-hole 117
It states 116 bottom end of the 6th sliding bar and is fixedly connected with 114 upper surface of the second piston, 116 top end of the 6th sliding bar
End is fixedly connected with 118 lower face of the 4th sliding shoe, and 118 top of the 4th sliding shoe is hingedly connected with dust-proof door 102, institute
It states dust-proof door 102 and upwardly extends and stretch out exterior space through 121 upper end wall of the 7th cavity.
Valuably, perforative 5th sliding groove 167 in left and right, institute are symmetrically arranged in 120 left hand end wall of the first cavity
State the 7th sliding bar 125 that is provided with that can be horizontally slipped in five sliding grooves 167, it is left in about 167 end wall of the 5th sliding groove
The right side is symmetrically arranged with the first inside limiting slot 127 of opening, is slidably fitted in first limiting slot 127 and is slided with the described 7th
The first limited block 128 that lever 125 is fixedly connected is installed with and described first on first limiting slot, 127 right end wall
The first top pressure spring 126 that limited block 128 offsets.
Valuably, symmetrical above and below in first sliding groove, about 147 end wall to be provided with the second inside limiting slot of opening
145, the second limited block 144 being fixedly connected with first sliding bar 143 is slidably fitted in second limiting slot 145,
The second top pressure spring 146 to offset with second limited block 144 is installed on second limiting slot, 145 right end wall.
Valuably, the inside third limiting slot that is open is symmetrically set in 150 left hand end wall of the second sliding groove
153, the third limited block 151 being fixedly connected with second sliding bar 149 is slidably fitted in the third limiting slot 153,
It is installed with the third top pressure spring 152 to offset with the third limited block 151 on 153 lower end wall of third limiting slot.
Valuably, symmetrical above and below in about 157 end wall of the 4th sliding groove to be provided with the 4th inside limiting slot of opening
130, the 4th limited block 132 being fixedly connected with the 4th sliding bar 129 is slidably fitted in the 4th limiting slot 130,
It is installed with the 4th top pressure spring 131 to offset with the 4th limited block 132 on 4th limiting slot, 130 lower end wall.
Valuably, first sliding bar, 143 left side is equipped with the first inclined-plane 142, and second sliding bar, 149 top is equipped with
Second inclined-plane 148,155 bottom of third sliding bar are equipped with third inclined-plane 158, are equipped with up and down in the 4th sliding bar 129
The third through-hole 159 of perforation, 159 left side of the third through-hole are equipped with the 4th inclined-plane 160, and 125 inside of the 7th sliding bar is set
There is the 5th inclined-plane 133.
Valuably, 102 top end of the dust-proof door is equipped with magnetic block 164.
Valuably, hydraulic oil is equipped between the first piston 115 and the second piston 114.
Valuably, the lighting device includes the illumination fixed plate 200 being set in 100 left side of the fuselage, described
The left side of illumination fixed plate 200 is installed with headlamp 201, and the headlamp can be opened in the case where light is gloomy
201 conveniently operate equipment.
In the initial state, the first motor 165, the second motor 166 are in stationary state to the equipment of the present invention, institute
It states solar heat-collection plate 141 to be horizontally placed in first cavity 120, the sliding rack 135 is located at 120 bottom of the first cavity
Portion, the second sliding shoe 138 are abutted with first inclined-plane 142, and the 4th sliding bar 129 stretches into first sliding groove
122, the dust-proof door 102 is closed.
When being heated with the equipment of the present invention, start the first motor 165, the rotation of the first motor 165 drives institute
The rotation of turning set 112 is stated, the rotation of the turning set 112 drives the sliding rack 135 to rise, and the sliding rack 135, which rises, to be pushed
The dust-proof door is rotated to both sides, and at the same time the sliding rack 135, which rises, drives the 5th sliding bar 103 to rise, described
The rising of 5th sliding bar 103 pulls up the first piston 105, and the first piston 105 is moved up through the hydraulic oil band
It moves the second piston 114 to move down, the second piston 114 moves down dragging the 4th sliding shoe 118 and moves down, and the described 4th slides
Motion block 118 is moved down takes in the 7th cavity 121 by the dust-proof door 102, when the sliding rack 135 rises to vertex, starts
Second motor 166 rotates, and the rotation of the second motor 166 drives the second sliding shoe 138 to move down, second sliding
Block 138, which moves down, drives the oscillating rod 140 to move, and the movement of the oscillating rod 140 drives the solar heat-collection plate 141 to swing,
At the same time since the second sliding shoe 138 moves down, first sliding bar 143 is acted in second top pressure spring 146
Under move to left, second sliding bar 149 the third top pressure spring 152 effect move up, shipper pole on second sliding bar 149
The gear is moved 156 to rotate clockwise, the gear 156, which rotates clockwise, drives the third sliding bar 155 to move down, and described the
Three sliding bars 155, which move down, pushes the 4th sliding bar 129 to move to left, and the first motor rotation at this time can drive the sliding rack
135 rotations, while the solar heat-collection plate 141 being driven to rotate, the solar heat-collection plate 141 and sun angular are adjusted,
Improve sunlight conversion ratio.
When meeting with bad weather with the equipment of the present invention, starts second motor 166 and rotate backward, second electricity
Machine 166, which rotates backward, drives the second sliding shoe 138 to move up, when the second sliding shoe 138 moves to the 4th cavity 136
When top, the solar heat-collection plate 141 is horizontal, and at the same time the second sliding shoe 138 is supported with first inclined-plane 142
It connects, first sliding bar 143 moves to right under the effect of the second sliding shoe 138 at this time, and second sliding bar 149 exists
The effect of first sliding bar 143 moves down, and second sliding bar 149, which moves down, drives the gear 156 to rotate counterclockwise, described
Gear 156, which rotates counterclockwise, drives the third sliding bar 155 to move up, and the described 4th is moved on the third sliding bar 155 and is slided
129 top of lever, starts the reversion of the first motor 165, when the 4th sliding bar 129 goes to first sliding groove at this time
When 122 left side, the 4th sliding bar 129 moves to first sliding groove 122 in the 4th top pressure spring 131 effect lower right
Interior, the first motor 165, which continues to invert, at this time drives the sliding rack 135 to move down, and the sliding rack 135 moves down described in drive
Solar heat-collection plate 141 is taken in first cavity 120, drives the described 5th to slide since the sliding rack 135 moves down
Lever 103 moves down, and the 5th sliding bar 103, which moves down, pushes down on the first piston 105, and the first piston 105 moves down
The second piston 114 is driven to move up by the hydraulic oil, the second piston 114, which moves up, pushes the 4th sliding shoe
118 move up, and the 4th sliding shoe 118, which moves up, pushes the dust-proof door 102 to move up, and the dust-proof door 102 moves up described in promotion
7th sliding bar, 125 outside Slideslip, 120 bottom of the first cavity described in 135 times dislocations of the sliding rack, the dust-proof door
It is moved on 102 outside the fuselage 100, the dust-proof door 102 closes up under the 7th sliding bar 125 effect at this time, the magnetic
Suction block 164 sucks, and reaches protection 141 purpose of solar heat-collection plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The equipment of the present invention in the initial state, locate by the first motor, the second motor
In stationary state, the solar heat-collection plate is horizontally placed in first cavity, and the sliding rack is located at first cavity
Bottom, the second sliding shoe are abutted with first inclined-plane, and the 4th sliding bar stretches into first sliding groove, described anti-
Dirt door is closed.
When being heated with the equipment of the present invention, start the first motor, the first motor rotation drives the rotation
Set rotation, the turning set rotation drive the sliding rack to rise, and the sliding rack, which rises, pushes the dust-proof door to turn to both sides
Dynamic, at the same time the sliding rack, which rises, drives the 5th sliding bar to rise, and the 5th sliding bar rising pulls up institute
First piston is stated, the first piston is moved up drives the second piston to move down by the hydraulic oil, under the second piston
It moves dragging the 4th sliding shoe to move down, the 4th sliding shoe is moved down takes in the 7th cavity by the dust-proof door, works as institute
It states sliding rack and rises to vertex, start the second motor rotation, the second motor rotation drives under the second sliding shoe
It moves, the second sliding shoe, which moves down, drives the oscillating rod movement, and the oscillating rod movement drives the solar heat-collection plate pendulum
Dynamic, at the same time since the second sliding shoe moves down, first sliding bar moves to left under second top pressure spring effect,
Second sliding bar is moved up in third top pressure spring effect, and second sliding bar, which moves up, drives the gear clockwise
Rotation, the gear, which rotates clockwise, drives the third sliding bar to move down, and the third sliding bar moves down promotion the described 4th
Sliding bar moves to left, and the first motor rotation can drive the sliding rack to rotate at this time, while drive the solar heat-collection plate
Rotation adjusts the solar heat-collection plate and sun angular, improves sunlight conversion ratio.
When meeting with bad weather with the equipment of the present invention, starts second motor and rotate backward, second motor
Rotate backward and the second sliding shoe driven to move up, when the second sliding shoe moves to four cavity top, it is described too
It is positive can thermal-arrest plate level, at the same time the second sliding shoe abutted with first inclined-plane, described first slide at this time
Bar moves to right under the second sliding shoe effect, and second sliding bar is moved down in first sliding bar effect, and described second
Sliding bar, which moves down, drives the gear to rotate counterclockwise, and the gear, which rotates counterclockwise, drives the third sliding bar to move up, institute
It states and is moved on third sliding bar above the 4th sliding bar, start the first motor reversion at this time, when the 4th sliding
When bar is gone on the left of first sliding groove, the 4th sliding bar moves to described the in the 4th top pressure spring effect lower right
In one sliding groove, the first motor, which continues to invert, at this time drives the sliding rack to move down, and the sliding rack moves down described in drive
Solar heat-collection plate is taken in first cavity, drives the 5th sliding bar to move down since the sliding rack moves down,
5th sliding bar, which moves down, pushes down on the first piston, and the first piston is moved down by described in hydraulic oil drive
Second piston moves up, and the second piston, which moves up, pushes the 4th sliding shoe to move up, and the 4th sliding shoe, which moves up, pushes institute
It states dust-proof door to move up, the dust-proof door, which moves up, pushes the outside Slideslip of the 7th sliding bar, when dislocation institute under the sliding rack
The first cavity bottom is stated, is moved on the dust-proof door outside the fuselage, the dust-proof door is acted in the 7th sliding bar at this time
Under close up, the magnetic block sucks, and reaches the protection solar heat-collection plate purpose.
The device structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and solar heat-collection plate tuning is realized using reasonable mechanical structure, real
Showing increase sun light conversion efficiency purpose, this equipment utilization linkage structure carries out Reasonable Protection to equipment under bad weather, if
It mutually assists and does not influence between standby each function, improve device practical performance.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation of the present invention, including fuselage and the opening upwards that are arranged in the fuselage
First cavity, can slide up and down by slide assemblies in first cavity has sliding rack, end wall on the right side of first cavity
Interior to be equipped with opening the first sliding groove to the left, the first cavity bottom connection is equipped with the second cavity extended downwardly, and described the
It is rotatably provided with the turning set extended up and down in two cavitys, the turning set bottom end and is fixed at described second
First motor be connected by power under cavity in bottom wall, the turning set is interior to be equipped with third cavity, can be upper and lower in the third cavity
Sliding is provided with the first sliding shoe, is equipped with upper and lower perforative first threaded hole on the third cavity in roof, and described first
Threaded hole screw-internal thread fit has the first threaded rod extended up and down, the first threaded rod top end and the sliding rack lower end
Face is fixedly connected, and the first threaded rod bottom end is fixedly connected with first sliding shoe upper surface, under the sliding rack
It is equipped with the annular chamber that Open Side Down in end wall, is equipped with the 4th cavity being open to the left in the sliding rack left side, the described 4th
It can slide up and down in cavity and be provided with the second sliding shoe, upper and lower perforative second threaded hole is equipped in the second sliding shoe,
The second threaded hole screw-internal thread fit has the second threaded rod extended up and down, the second threaded rod top end rotation connection
In in the 4th cavity upper end wall, the second threaded rod bottom end and it is fixedly installed in the 4th cavity lower end wall
The connection of the second motor power, the second sliding shoe left end face is hingedly connected with oscillating rod, can turn at the top of the sliding rack
Dynamic is provided with front and back extension first rotating shaft, and solar heat-collection plate, oscillating rod top end are installed in the shaft
End is articulated and connected with the solar heat-collection plate bottom left, on the right side of the 4th cavity in end wall to it is right extend be equipped with opening to
The first left sliding groove, what can be horizontally slipped in first sliding groove is provided with the first sliding bar, first sliding groove bottom
Connection is equipped with the second sliding groove extended downwardly in portion's end wall, can slide up and down in second sliding groove and is provided with the second cunning
Lever is fixedly installed the first rack on the right side of second sliding bar, and the extended downwardly is equipped on the right side of second sliding groove
Three sliding grooves can slide up and down in the third sliding groove and be provided with third sliding bar, fixed on the left of the third sliding bar
It is provided with the second rack, gear cavity, the gear cavity are provided with and communicated between second sliding groove and the third sliding groove
Rotatably be provided with the second shaft between front and back end wall, second shaft outer surface be installed with first rack with
And the second rack meshed gears, the third sliding trench bottom are provided with and communicated with the 4th sliding groove that left and right extends, institute
The 4th sliding groove right side and the first sliding groove phase communications and liaison are stated, what can be horizontally slipped in the 4th sliding groove is provided with the 4th
Sliding bar is installed with lighting device on the fuselage, and the lighting device includes fixed plate and headlamp.
2. a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First cavity bottom wall institute
There is the 5th cavity for being arranged with and extending downwardly, can slide up and down in the 5th cavity and be provided with first piston, described
Five cavity tops are equipped with upper and lower perforative first through hole, and the 5th sliding extended up and down is sliding combined in the first through hole
Bar, the 5th sliding bar extend downwardly bottom end and are fixedly connected with the first piston, and the 5th sliding bar upwardly extends
Entering the annular chamber, the 5th sliding bar top end in the annular chamber is fixedly connected with third sliding shoe, and described
Left and right is arranged with the 6th cavity on the outside of five cavitys, is provided with and communicated with to be connected between the 5th cavity and the 6th cavity and lead to
Road can slide up and down in the 6th cavity and be provided with second piston, and the 6th cavity top is symmetrically arranged with positioned at institute
It states to can slide up and down in the 7th cavity described in the 7th cavity in the first cavity left hand end wall and is provided with the 4th sliding shoe, it is described
It is provided with and communicated with perforative second through-hole up and down between 6th cavity and the 7th cavity, is slidably matched in second through-hole
There is the 6th sliding bar extended up and down, the 6th sliding bar bottom end is fixedly connected with the second piston upper surface, described
6th sliding bar top end is fixedly connected with the 4th sliding shoe lower face, is hingedly connected at the top of the 4th sliding shoe anti-
Dirt door, the dust-proof door is upwardly extended stretches out exterior space through the 7th cavity upper end wall.
3. a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first cavity or so is held
Perforative 5th sliding groove in left and right is symmetrically arranged in wall, what can be horizontally slipped in five sliding groove is provided with the 7th sliding
Bar, the 5th sliding groove are symmetrically set with the first inside limiting slot of opening, first limiting slot in end wall up and down
In be slidably fitted with the first limited block being fixedly connected with the 7th sliding bar, fixed peace on the first limiting slot right end wall
Equipped with the first top pressure spring to offset with first limited block.
4. a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Above and below first sliding groove
It is symmetrical above and below in end wall to be provided with the second inside limiting slot of opening, it is slidably fitted with and described first in second limiting slot
The second limited block that sliding bar is fixedly connected is installed with and the second limited block phase on the second limiting slot right end wall
The second top pressure spring supported.
5. a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described second sliding groove or so
It is symmetrically set with the inside third limiting slot that is open in end wall, is slidably fitted with and described second in the third limiting slot
The third limited block that sliding bar is fixedly connected is installed with and the third limited block phase on the third limiting slot lower end wall
The third top pressure spring supported.
6. a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Above and below 4th sliding groove
It is symmetrical above and below in end wall to be provided with the 4th inside limiting slot of opening, it is slidably fitted with and the described 4th in the 4th limiting slot
The 4th limited block that sliding bar is fixedly connected is installed with and the 4th limited block phase on the 4th limiting slot lower end wall
The 4th top pressure spring supported.
7. a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the left of first sliding bar
Equipped with the first inclined-plane, the second inclined-plane is equipped at the top of second sliding bar, third sliding bar bottom is equipped with third inclined-plane, institute
The third through-hole being equipped in the 4th sliding bar up and down is stated, the 4th inclined-plane is equipped on the left of the third through-hole, the described 7th slides
The 5th inclined-plane is equipped on the inside of lever.
8. a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dust-proof door top end
Equipped with magnetic block.
9. a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first piston with it is described
Hydraulic oil is equipped between second piston.
10. a kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lighting device includes
The left side of the illumination fixed plate being set in the fuselage left side, the illumination fixed plate is installed with headlamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810456500.4A CN108800289A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810456500.4A CN108800289A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108800289A true CN108800289A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64092391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810456500.4A Withdrawn CN108800289A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of high-efficiency solar heating installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108800289A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110332720A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-10-15 | 嘉兴灵群贸易有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic junction box |
-
2018
- 2018-05-14 CN CN201810456500.4A patent/CN108800289A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110332720A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-10-15 | 嘉兴灵群贸易有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic junction box |
| CN110332720B (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2021-01-29 | 北京七星华电科技集团有限责任公司 | Photovoltaic junction box |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181113 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |