CN108794211A - A kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN108794211A CN108794211A CN201810992541.5A CN201810992541A CN108794211A CN 108794211 A CN108794211 A CN 108794211A CN 201810992541 A CN201810992541 A CN 201810992541A CN 108794211 A CN108794211 A CN 108794211A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer, including following raw material proportioning in parts by weight：30-50 parts of humic acid, 40-60 parts of concave convex rod, 2-5 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 1-4 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1-4 parts of potash fertilizer, 1-4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine.A kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer of the present invention has and solves the problems, such as that soil is finished, rehabilitating soil, the residual of the pesticide and chemical fertilizer in the presence of soil is reduced, soil acidity or alkalinity is adjusted, keeps PH balances, soil nutrient is supplemented, so that plant is fully absorbed nutriment and grows up healthy and sound.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural fertilizer technical field, especially a kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer.
Background technology
Agricultural soil becomes more barren with the increase of the year used at present, and hardened phenomenon is also relatively common, soil
Pesticide residue, fertilizer residue, harmful mushroom residual in earth compare also seriously, and pH value, which is also gradually changed, is unsuitable for crops
Growth, loss of soil nutrient is serious, results in the decline of crop yield glided significantly with crop quality, to understand
The certainly current problems faced of soil, a kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer is by tight demand.
Invention content
To solve the above existing problem, the invention discloses a kind of soil improvement organic fertilizers, including：
A kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer, including following raw material proportioning in parts by weight：It is 30-50 parts of humic acid, recessed
Convex stick 40-60 parts, 2-5 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 1-4 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1-4 parts of potash fertilizer, 1-4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine.
Further, including following raw material proportioning in parts by weight：35-45 parts of humic acid, 45-55 parts of concave convex rod, nitrogen
2-4 parts fertile, 1-3 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1-3 parts of potash fertilizer, 1-3 parts of Chinese herbal medicine.
Further, including following raw material proportioning in parts by weight：40 parts of humic acid, 50 parts of concave convex rod, 3 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer,
2 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 2 parts of potash fertilizer, 2 parts of Chinese herbal medicine.
Further, the nitrogenous fertilizer includes the arbitrary combination of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride.
Further, the phosphate fertilizer includes the arbitrary combination of calcium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, Diammonium phosphate (DAP).
Further, the potash fertilizer includes the arbitrary combination of potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, potassium phosphate, potassium carbonate, organic potassic fertilizer.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine includes Radix Paeoniae Alba, the root of Dahurain angelica, Radix Isatidis, radix bupleuri, Radix Notoginseng, burdock, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae.
Humic acid is a kind of natural organic substance, is the product that plant is formed by the local behavior of microorganism, is had strong
Acidity, water imbibition, colloidality, adsorptivity, ion exchangeable, complexing, oxidation-reduction quality and physiological activity etc..According to humic acid
Molecular size range and solubility property, be divided into fulvic acid, ulmic acid, fulvic acid is small with its molecular weight, and acidic groups can be dissolved in because more
Acid, alkali and water, the characteristic being easily absorbed by plants widely are used in agricultural production.Since humic acid has stronger suction
Attached power is mainly combined to stable salt, with aqueous three so the humic acid of free state is shared few in the soil with strong alkali
Oxide compound is combined into colloidal complex at complicated gelinite with sticking grain, in short, in the soil, humic acid and minerals
Colloid combines, and forms soil inorganic organic composite colloid.Humic acid has larger absorption replacement ability and buffer capacity, to soil
The physicochemical properties of earth have apparent influence, significantly improve the fertilizer and water conservation capacity of soil, it is high that here it is the contents of organic matter
Soils remediation technolgy is big, the strong reason of keeping fertility, it is seen then that increase soil in content of humic acid, be increase soil fertility it is important
Measure.
Humic acid also has following effect.
Stimulate physiological metabolism：Humic acid contains various active functional gene, can enhance the work of catalase in crop body
Property, physiological metabolism is stimulated, enhancing development, if humic acid can promote seed to germinate ahead of time, emergence rate is high, at low temperature particularly
Significantly, the division and growth that can stimulate the extreme meristematic cell of root system keep seedling germination fast, and secondary root is more, and root amount increases, root
System's elongation makes crop absorb moisture, the increase of nutrient ability, and therefore, nutrient supply is sufficient, and stem of plant is healthy and strong soon, with luxuriant foliage and spreading branches in leafy profusion, light
Cooperation enhances, and nutrient is accelerated to be shifted to fructification, and fruit is promoted to colour maturation in advance.
Change chemical fertilizer characteristic：Humic acid contains carboxyl, and there are stronger ion exchange and adsorption energy in the functional groups such as phenolic hydroxyl group
Power can be such that ammonium bicarbonate reduces, the loss of ammonium nitrogen, improve the utilization rate of nitrogenous fertilizer, and the nitro humus acid of oxidized degradation can inhibit urine
Enzyme volatilizees, and the nitro humus acid of degradation increases the absorption of phosphorus, and the functional group of humic acid can absorb storage potassium ion, make potash fertilizer
It slowly decomposes, increases potassium high-volume, improve the content of available potassium.With slightly solubility trace element chelating can occur for humic acid instead
It answers, generates that dissolubility is good, the humic acid microelement chelate that can be absorbed by crops, to be conducive to root system and the page absorbs
Trace element.
Improve soil texture：Humic acid can promote the composition of soil aggregate structure, adjust P in soil H values, reconcile soil
Water, fertilizer, air and heat situation improve soil exchange capacity, reach acid-base balance, improve soil water-reataining fertilizer-keeping ability, promote soil micro-
The activity of biology makes the quantity of aerobic bacterium, actinomyces, cellulose-decomposing bacterium increase, and the decomposition of organic substance is accelerated to turn
Change, promote the release of nutrient, absorbs nutrition convenient for crop.
Enhance adverse-resistant characteristic：Humic acid can reduce plant leaf blade pore and open intensity, reduce leaf transpiration, to reduce consumption
Water makes plant internal water situation be improved, and ensures crop normal growth and development under drought condition, enhances drought resistance,
Humic acid is mostly amphoteric colloid, and surface-active has inhibiting effect to fungi greatly, can enhance crop cold endudrance, easily be inhaled by cell membrane
It is attached, change Xi Bao Seepage permeabilities, promote the absorption of inorganic nutrients, prevents rot disease, root rot from reducing pest and disease damage.
Improve seed quality：Humic acid can form complex compound or chelate with trace element, increase trace element from root
The quantity that portion is operated to leaf portion or other positions, reconciles the ratio and equilibrium condition of macroelement and trace element.Reinforce enzyme pair
Sugar, starch, protein, fat and various vitamins dynamic accumulation increase, accelerate the Primary products of various metabolism from cauline leaf
Or root system is operated to fruit, seed, keeps fruit plentiful, thick and solid.Advantageous effect：This production method is more environmentally-friendly, and production process is more
Add precisely, realizes free from dust processing, health, and the mouthfeel that this formula and production method process is also more soft.
Concave convex rod is a kind of natural aqueous zeopan, has unique three dimensions, the needle bar shape of chain structure
Crystal structure, thus there are unusual colloid and absorption properties.Concave convex rod its excellent thickening property, suspension, colloid
Melting property is shaken, the industries such as paint, coating, fertilizer can be widely used in.
It summarizes：
This product powder product that the techniques such as, milling dry by ore dressing are process with good attapulgite.The production
Product stable chemical performance, cohesive force is strong, and adsorption capacity is big, can be used for feed, chemical industry, pesticide, fertilizer, medicine etc..
Purposes：
Composite fertilizer's adhesive can be done, the granulated fertilizer made of this product is prevented from caking, and granulating rate is high, and surface is smooth, Gu
Nitrogen is made good use of, and soil can be improved, and is conducive to the growth of plant.
Chinese herbal medicine, which is one kind, having effects that sterilization detoxification.
In the soil, Chinese herbal medicine plays sterilization, and the worm's ovum in the presence of soil can be knocked out disposably, the toxin in soil,
Certain detoxicating functions can be played.
N P and K
(1) nitrogen is the constituent of chlorophyll, and chlorophyll A and chlorophyll b are all nitrogenous compounds.
(2) phosphorus is only second to nitrogen and potassium in plant, generally in the comparision contents of seed height.
(3) potassium is the main nutrient elements of plant, while also in the soil often because of nutrition supply deficiency, and influences to make produce
One of three elements of amount.
Nitrogenous fertilizer comes into leaves, phosphate fertilizer long shoot, and potash fertilizer protects yield.
Advantageous effect：A kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer of the present invention has and solves the problems, such as that soil is finished, and repairs
Soil reduces the residual of the pesticide and chemical fertilizer in the presence of soil, adjusts soil acidity or alkalinity, and PH balances, supplement soil is kept to support
Point, so that plant is fully absorbed nutriment and grows up healthy and sound.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the embodiments, the present invention is described in further details.
Preferred embodiment：A kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer, including following raw material proportioning in parts by weight：Humic acid
40 parts, 50 parts of concave convex rod, 3 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 2 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 2 parts of potash fertilizer, 2 parts of Chinese herbal medicine：The nitrogenous fertilizer by ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium sulfate,
The mixing of ammonium chloride forms：The phosphate fertilizer is made of calcium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) mixing；The potash fertilizer by potassium chloride,
Potassium sulfate, potassium phosphate, potassium carbonate, organic potassic fertilizer mixing composition；The Chinese herbal medicine includes Radix Paeoniae Alba, the root of Dahurain angelica, Radix Isatidis, radix bupleuri, three
Seven, burdock, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae.
The present embodiment is the optimum proportioning of this soil improvement fertilizer special for organic, and wherein humic acid accounting is in 40%, concave convex rod
Accounting is in 50%, N P and K accounting in 8%, Chinese herbal medicine accounting 2%, wherein Chinese herbal medicine material is docked with pharmaceutical factory, pharmacy
After factory's extraction, then it is used as soil and fertilizer, secondary use has been carried out to Chinese herbal medicine residue.
A kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer of the present invention has and solves the problems, such as that soil is finished, and rehabilitating soil reduces
The residual of pesticide and chemical fertilizer in the presence of soil adjusts soil acidity or alkalinity, keeps PH balances, supplements soil nutrient, make plant
It fully absorbs nutriment and grows up healthy and sound.
The basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the present invention, the technology of the industry has been shown and described above
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention, invents claimed range and by appended claims and its wait
Effect object defines.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that including following raw material proportioning in parts by weight：Humic acid
30-50 parts, 40-60 parts of concave convex rod, 2-5 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 1-4 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1-4 parts of potash fertilizer, 1-4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine.
2. a kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including it is following in parts by weight
Raw material proportioning：35-45 parts of humic acid, 45-55 parts of concave convex rod, 2-4 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 1-3 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1-3 parts of potash fertilizer, Chinese herbal medicine 1-
3 parts.
3. a kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including it is following in parts by weight
Raw material proportioning：40 parts of humic acid, 50 parts of concave convex rod, 3 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 2 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 2 parts of potash fertilizer, 2 parts of Chinese herbal medicine.
4. a kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer according to claim 1-3 any one, which is characterized in that the nitrogenous fertilizer
Arbitrary combination including ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride.
5. a kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer according to claim 1-3 any one, which is characterized in that the phosphate fertilizer
Arbitrary combination including calcium phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, Diammonium phosphate (DAP).
6. a kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer according to claim 1-3 any one, which is characterized in that the potash fertilizer
Arbitrary combination including potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, potassium phosphate, potassium carbonate, organic potassic fertilizer.
7. a kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer according to claim 1-3 any one, which is characterized in that the medium-height grass
Medicine includes Radix Paeoniae Alba, the root of Dahurain angelica, Radix Isatidis, radix bupleuri, Radix Notoginseng, burdock, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810992541.5A CN108794211A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer |
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| CN201810992541.5A CN108794211A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of soil improvement organic fertilizer |
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| CN108794211A true CN108794211A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113292384A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-08-24 | 王凤森 | Organic special fertilizer for soil improvement |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113292384A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-08-24 | 王凤森 | Organic special fertilizer for soil improvement |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |