CN108794199A - A kind of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108794199A
CN108794199A CN201810906352.1A CN201810906352A CN108794199A CN 108794199 A CN108794199 A CN 108794199A CN 201810906352 A CN201810906352 A CN 201810906352A CN 108794199 A CN108794199 A CN 108794199A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
aquaculture special
purpose fertilizer
aquaculture
special
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810906352.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋克超
华怀峰
徐立明
闫华
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Jiangsu Siweibo Biological Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Siweibo Biological Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Siweibo Biological Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Siweibo Biological Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810906352.1A priority Critical patent/CN108794199A/en
Publication of CN108794199A publication Critical patent/CN108794199A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The present invention is suitable for aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material technical field, a kind of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material and preparation method thereof is provided, fertilizer solution rate is fast, utilization rate is high, the bait of aquatic livestock can be promoted to breed, beneficial algae can be trained for a certain area again, the nutrition of comprehensive and abundant can be provided to fish, inhibit the generation of fish disease, while water quality can be improved, increase the dissolved oxygen in water.

Description

A kind of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material technical field more particularly to a kind of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material and its systems Preparation Method.
Background technology
Under the certain environmental conditions such as illumination, temperature, the state of supply of dissolubility nutritional ingredient just directly determines in water body The rate and yield of water body Primary Production, and finally influence cultured fishes yield.Common fertilizer master in aquaculture at present There are organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and biological compound fertilizer.Organic fertilizer is as a kind of traditional fertilizer, nutritious comprehensive advantage, still Fertilizer efficiency is slower, and the process utilized by planktonic organism is longer, and a large amount of oxygen in water body is consumed in decomposing mineralization process, holds Water pollution is easily caused, it is unfavorable to be brought to the growth of fish, and the use of organic fertilizer is also limited by season, is mainly existed Winter-spring season water temperature lower season uses as base manure.It is fertile rapid that inorganic fertilizer compares organic fertilizer, but function is relatively simple, greatly Amount application can also pollute water quality, cannot control harmful bacteria, can not effectively prevent fish disease, to affect aquatic products Water quality.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material and preparation method thereof, purports Existing biological compound fertilizer unstable quality, the technical problem of the nutriment deficiency provided are being provided.
A kind of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material, aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material are made of the following active ingredient of mass ratio, livestock and poultry The decomposed organic material of manure fermentation:Yellow potassium humate:Inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer:Complex microorganism bacterial classification:Auxiliary material:Minor elements of sea water=60 ~65:15~25:15~25:2~5:2~5:3~6;
Wherein, the decomposed organic material of the livestock manure fermented is the fermentate of pig manure and rice bran mixture;
The Huang potassium humate is biochemical potassium fulvate;
The inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer is one or more in ammonium sulfate, urea, calcium nitrate, monoammonium phosphate, calcium ammonium nitrate Mixture;
The complex microorganism bacterial classification includes bacillus subtilis and saccharomycete;
The auxiliary material is the mixture of agricultural rare-earth, compound sodium nitrophenolate, manganese sulfate.
Preferably, aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material is made of the following active ingredient of mass ratio, and livestock manure fermented is decomposed to be had Machine material:Yellow potassium humate:Inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer:Complex microorganism bacterial classification:Auxiliary material:Minor elements of sea water=65:25:25:5:5:6.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material, include the following steps:
A, the decomposed organic material of livestock manure fermented and complex microorganism bacterial classification are mixed, is stirred evenly, carry out aerobic fermentation;
B, at the 3rd day of aerobic fermentation, yellow potassium humate, inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer is added, stirs evenly, then proceedes to ferment;
C, when fermenting between when being 10~15 days, terminate fermentation, the material fermented crushed, 200 mesh turn be used in combination It is sieved, adds auxiliary material and minor elements of sea water, put into mixing machine and be uniformly mixed, obtain aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer Material.
Specifically, minor elements of sea water described in step d after detaching sodium chloride, the potassium chloride substance in seawater by making It is standby to obtain.
Aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material solution rate provided by the invention is fast, utilization rate is high, can promote the bait of aquatic livestock Breeding, and beneficial algae can be trained for a certain area, the nutrition of comprehensive and abundant can be provided to fish, inhibit the generation of fish disease, while energy Enough improve water quality, increases the dissolved oxygen in water.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material is made of the following active ingredient of mass ratio, and livestock manure fermented is decomposed organic Material:Yellow potassium humate:Inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer:Complex microorganism bacterial classification:Auxiliary material:Minor elements of sea water=65:25:25:5:5:6;
Wherein, the decomposed organic material of the livestock manure fermented is the fermentate of pig manure and rice bran mixture;
The Huang potassium humate is biochemical potassium fulvate;
The inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer is the mixture of monoammonium phosphate and calcium ammonium nitrate;
The complex microorganism bacterial classification is bacillus subtilis and saccharomycete;
The auxiliary material is the mixture of agricultural rare-earth, compound sodium nitrophenolate, manganese sulfate.
The preparation method of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material is:
The decomposed organic material of livestock manure fermented and complex microorganism bacterial classification are mixed, stirred evenly, aerobic fermentation is carried out;? The 3rd day of fermentation is added yellow potassium humate, inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer, stirs evenly, then proceed to ferment;It is 12 days between when fermenting When, terminate fermentation, the material fermented is crushed, 200 mesh be used in combination turn to be sieved, adds auxiliary material and will be in seawater Sodium chloride, the minor elements of sea water that is prepared after the separation of potassium chloride substance, put into mixing machine and be uniformly mixed, obtain aquatic products Cultivate dedicated fertilizer.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material is made of the following active ingredient of mass ratio, and livestock manure fermented is decomposed organic Material:Yellow potassium humate:Inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer:Complex microorganism bacterial classification:Auxiliary material:Minor elements of sea water=62:18:21:3:4:5;
Wherein, the decomposed organic material of the livestock manure fermented is the fermentate of pig manure and rice bran mixture;
The Huang potassium humate is biochemical potassium fulvate;
The inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer is the mixture of monoammonium phosphate and calcium ammonium nitrate;
The complex microorganism bacterial classification is bacillus subtilis and saccharomycete;
The auxiliary material is the mixture of agricultural rare-earth, compound sodium nitrophenolate, manganese sulfate.
The preparation method of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material is:
The decomposed organic material of livestock manure fermented and complex microorganism bacterial classification are mixed, stirred evenly, aerobic fermentation is carried out;? The 3rd day of fermentation is added yellow potassium humate, inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer, stirs evenly, then proceed to ferment;It is 13 days between when fermenting When, terminate fermentation, the material fermented is crushed, 200 mesh be used in combination turn to be sieved, adds auxiliary material and will be in seawater Sodium chloride, the minor elements of sea water that is prepared after the separation of potassium chloride substance, put into mixing machine and be uniformly mixed, obtain aquatic products Cultivate dedicated fertilizer.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material is made of the following active ingredient of mass ratio, and livestock manure fermented is decomposed organic Material:Yellow potassium humate:Inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer:Complex microorganism bacterial classification:Auxiliary material:Minor elements of sea water=60:16:18:5:2:4;
Wherein, the decomposed organic material of the livestock manure fermented is the fermentate of pig manure and rice bran mixture;
The Huang potassium humate is biochemical potassium fulvate;
The inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer is the mixture of monoammonium phosphate and calcium ammonium nitrate;
The complex microorganism bacterial classification is bacillus subtilis and saccharomycete;
The auxiliary material is the mixture of agricultural rare-earth, compound sodium nitrophenolate, manganese sulfate.
The preparation method of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material is:
The decomposed organic material of livestock manure fermented and complex microorganism bacterial classification are mixed, stirred evenly, aerobic fermentation is carried out;? The 3rd day of fermentation is added yellow potassium humate, inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer, stirs evenly, then proceed to ferment;It is 14 days between when fermenting When, terminate fermentation, the material fermented is crushed, 200 mesh be used in combination turn to be sieved, adds auxiliary material and will be in seawater Sodium chloride, the minor elements of sea water that is prepared after the separation of potassium chloride substance, put into mixing machine and be uniformly mixed, obtain aquatic products Cultivate dedicated fertilizer.
Aquatic products special fertilizer solution rate of the invention is fast, utilization rate is high, and the bait of aquatic livestock can be promoted to breed, and can be fixed To culture beneficial algae, the nutrition of comprehensive and abundant can be provided to fish, inhibit the generation of fish disease, while water quality can be improved, Increase the dissolved oxygen in water, is capable of providing to the nutrient needed for phytoplankton fast-growth, promotes algae to inorganic nutrients The synthesis with chlorophyll is absorbed, the stability of pond ecosystem is improved, pond is made to keep best water quality condition.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material, which is characterized in that aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material is by the following active ingredient of mass ratio Composition, the decomposed organic material of livestock manure fermented:Yellow potassium humate:Inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer:Complex microorganism bacterial classification:Auxiliary material:Seawater is micro- Secondary element=60~65:15~25:15~25:2~5:2~5:3~6;
Wherein, the decomposed organic material of the livestock manure fermented is the fermentate of pig manure and rice bran mixture;
The Huang potassium humate is biochemical potassium fulvate;
The inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer is one or more mixing in ammonium sulfate, urea, calcium nitrate, monoammonium phosphate, calcium ammonium nitrate Object;
The complex microorganism bacterial classification includes bacillus subtilis and saccharomycete;
The auxiliary material is the mixture of agricultural rare-earth, compound sodium nitrophenolate, manganese sulfate.
2. a kind of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material is by quality It is formed than following active ingredient, the decomposed organic material of livestock manure fermented:Yellow potassium humate:Inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer:Complex microorganism Strain:Auxiliary material:Minor elements of sea water=65:25:25:5:5:6.
3. a kind of preparation method of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including following step Suddenly:
A, the decomposed organic material of livestock manure fermented and complex microorganism bacterial classification are mixed, is stirred evenly, carry out aerobic fermentation;
B, at the 3rd day of aerobic fermentation, yellow potassium humate, inorganic nitrogen phosphorus fertilizer is added, stirs evenly, then proceedes to ferment;
C, when fermenting between when being 10~15 days, terminate fermentation, the material fermented crushed, be used in combination 200 mesh turn sieve into Row screening, adds auxiliary material and minor elements of sea water, puts into mixing machine and is uniformly mixed, obtains aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material.
4. a kind of preparation method of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described in step d Minor elements of sea water after detaching sodium chloride, the potassium chloride substance in seawater by being prepared.
CN201810906352.1A 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of aquaculture special-purpose fertilizer material and preparation method thereof Pending CN108794199A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102010063A (en) * 2009-09-05 2011-04-13 钟诗群 Water quality improver or feed and fertilizer synergist and production method thereof
CN104311188A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-28 湖北中化东方肥料有限公司 Efficient aquatic fertilizer for improving water quality and preparation method of efficient aquatic fertilizer
CN105152763A (en) * 2015-08-22 2015-12-16 湖北富之源生物科技有限公司 Superfine powder biological fertilizer for aquiculture
CN106518211A (en) * 2015-09-10 2017-03-22 王志龙 Organic compound fertilizer for prawn culture
CN106977322A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-25 东至县雨庭畜禽有限公司 A kind of preparation method of Aquaculture fertilizer
CN107235792A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-10 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 A kind of Aquaculture fertilizer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102010063A (en) * 2009-09-05 2011-04-13 钟诗群 Water quality improver or feed and fertilizer synergist and production method thereof
CN104311188A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-28 湖北中化东方肥料有限公司 Efficient aquatic fertilizer for improving water quality and preparation method of efficient aquatic fertilizer
CN105152763A (en) * 2015-08-22 2015-12-16 湖北富之源生物科技有限公司 Superfine powder biological fertilizer for aquiculture
CN106518211A (en) * 2015-09-10 2017-03-22 王志龙 Organic compound fertilizer for prawn culture
CN106977322A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-25 东至县雨庭畜禽有限公司 A kind of preparation method of Aquaculture fertilizer
CN107235792A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-10 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 A kind of Aquaculture fertilizer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
庞显炳: "《淡水水产动物健康养殖技术》", 30 September 2015, 河南科学技术出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20181113