CN108786250A - A kind of household food garbage processing unit based on centrifugation force effect - Google Patents
A kind of household food garbage processing unit based on centrifugation force effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN108786250A CN108786250A CN201810662608.9A CN201810662608A CN108786250A CN 108786250 A CN108786250 A CN 108786250A CN 201810662608 A CN201810662608 A CN 201810662608A CN 108786250 A CN108786250 A CN 108786250A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/35—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D33/41—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/80—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
- B01D36/045—Combination of filters with centrifugal separation devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
- F26B11/181—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles the receptacle being a foraminous, perforated or open-structured drum or drum-like container, e.g. rotating around a substantially horizontal or vertical axis; the receptacle being multiple perforated drums, e.g. in superimposed arrangement
- F26B11/185—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles the receptacle being a foraminous, perforated or open-structured drum or drum-like container, e.g. rotating around a substantially horizontal or vertical axis; the receptacle being multiple perforated drums, e.g. in superimposed arrangement the drum provided with internal subdivisions or multiple walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/04—Garbage
Abstract
The present invention relates to home equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of household food garbage processing unit based on centrifugation force effect, including the next load-bearing cylinder, upper connection cylinder and movable sealing lid, it is fixedly connected by bolt and fixing nut between the convex block of the next load-bearing barrel top both sides and the convex block of upper connection bottom of cylinder both sides both sides, the side top of upper connection cylinder is connected with movable sealing lid by movable hinge, dynamic load-bearing bindiny mechanism is arranged in the inside of the next load-bearing cylinder, glove bindiny mechanism is provided on the inside of upper connection cylinder, it is connected with each other by torque-transmitting mechanisms between power load-bearing bindiny mechanism and glove bindiny mechanism.The present invention is cooperated by the way that the next load-bearing cylinder, upper connection cylinder, movable sealing lid, power load-bearing bindiny mechanism, glove bindiny mechanism, torque-transmitting mechanisms, pressure regulating mechanism and blow-off pipe is arranged, and solves the problems, such as that existing household food garbage cannot be handled well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to home equipment technical field, at specially a kind of household food garbage based on centrifugation force effect
Manage device.
Background technology
Sewer, but the food garbage rubbed are typically discharged by the way of rubbing in the food garbage of city household
It is made of a large amount of particulate matter, the blocking of sewer pipe is also be easy to cause by accumulating for a long time, reduced clear in sewer
The period of clean processing increases sanitarian input or is exactly that food garbage is directly poured into dustbin and thrown away, and diet
Water oil mixture in rubbish increases the weight of rubbish, and the weight of food garbage easily makes refuse bag rupture cause unnecessary shadow
It rings, the peculiar smell that rots easily occurs for the food garbage being thrown into dustbin, is also not easy to the cleaning of property cleanup crew, especially lives
In high-rise room, remote throw away rubbish increase the amount of labour of personnel, so needing one kind can be to household food garbage
The device being carried out dehydrating handles household food garbage, to reduce the strong of sewer pipe effluent pressure and hand labor
Degree.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of households based on centrifugation force effect to be handled with food garbage
Device solves the problems, such as that household food garbage cannot be handled well.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of household diet based on centrifugation force effect
Refuse disposal installation, including the next load-bearing cylinder, upper connection cylinder and movable sealing lid, the bottom load-bearing barrel top two
It is fixedly connected by bolt and fixing nut between the convex block of side and the convex block of upper connection bottom of cylinder both sides both sides, upper company
The side top for connecing cylinder is connected with movable sealing lid by movable hinge, and the inside setting of the next load-bearing cylinder is dynamic
Load-bearing bindiny mechanism is provided with glove bindiny mechanism on the inside of upper connection cylinder, and power load-bearing bindiny mechanism connects with glove
It is connected with each other by torque-transmitting mechanisms between mechanism, pressure regulating mechanism, the next load-bearing is provided on the inside of movable sealing lid
The left side sewage draining exit of cylinder goes out to be fixedly connected with blow-off pipe.
Preferably, power load-bearing bindiny mechanism includes that power transmits peviform sealing frame, torque hollow rotating shaft, secondary filter
Water drum, infundibulate every dirt circle, arc every dirty piece, driving motor, torque solid spindle, initiative driver, driven solid spindle, from
Dynamic driving wheel, driving belt, active pinion mate, driven engagement gear wheel, the hollow disk of load-bearing, annulus sliding slot and radial direction are held
The inner wall of reconnection extension bar, the next load-bearing cylinder is fixedly connected with dynamic transmission peviform sealing frame, and power transmits in peviform sealing frame
Torque hollow rotating shaft is connected in the circular hole in side bottom centre position, torque hollow rotating shaft is close far from power transmission peviform
One end of envelope frame is fixedly connected with secondary water filtering tube, and the top center position that power transmits peviform sealing frame is fixedly connected with funnel
Shape is enclosed every dirt, the bottom of secondary water filtering tube be fixedly connected with infundibulate every the compatible arc of dirt circle size shape every dirty piece,
Arc is located at infundibulate every the surface of dirt circle every dirty piece, and the inside bottom centre position of the next load-bearing cylinder is fixedly connected with drive
The output shaft of dynamic motor, driving motor is fixedly connected with torque solid spindle by shaft coupling, and torque solid spindle is far from drive
One end of dynamic motor sequentially passes through bottom, torque hollow rotating shaft and secondary water filtering tube that power transmits peviform sealing frame from top to bottom
Bottom, torque solid spindle power transmit peviform sealing frame section below be interspersed with initiative driver, the next load-bearing cylinder
Inside bottom driven solid spindle is connected with by bearing block, driven solid spindle is on the inside of far from the next load-bearing cylinder
One end of bottom is movably connected in the lower surface that power transmits peviform sealing frame by bearing block, is interspersed on driven solid spindle
Driven transmission wheel corresponding with initiative driver, is sequentially connected with driving belt between initiative driver and driven transmission wheel,
Active pinion mate is socketed on driven solid spindle, torque hollow rotating shaft transmits peviform sealing frame inboard portion in power and covers
Be connected to active pinion mate be meshed it is driven engage gear wheel, power transmit peviform sealing frame right side offer it is logical
Slot, active pinion mate engage gear wheel in straight slot and are intermeshed with driven, and the inside top of the next load-bearing cylinder is fixed
It is connected with the hollow disk of load-bearing, the upper surface of the hollow disk of load-bearing is fixedly connected with annulus sliding slot, the side top of secondary water filtering tube
Portion is fixedly connected with radial load-bearing connecting rod, and the end of radial load-bearing connecting rod is movably connected in annulus sliding slot by slider roller
Inside.
Preferably, the glove bindiny mechanism include hollow positioning tube, lateral fixed link, positioning annular groove, advance ball,
Rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder, circular ring shape activity lug, central compartment column and demarcation strip are provided on the inside of upper connection cylinder hollow
Positioning tube, hollow positioning tube are fixedly connected on the madial wall of upper connection cylinder, the top of hollow positioning tube by lateral fixed link
Portion is fixedly connected with positioning annular groove, positions and is connected with advance ball on the inside of annular groove, is set on the inside of hollow positioning tube
It is equipped with rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder, is fixedly connected with circular ring shape work compatible with positioning annular groove at the top of centrifugation inner cylinder when rotation
Dynamic lug, positioning annular groove are plugged on the inside of circular ring shape activity lug, and the advance ball positioned in annular groove is lived with circular ring shape
Dynamic lug inside top contacts with each other, and the inside top centre position of rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder is fixedly connected with central compartment column,
Demarcation strip there are four being fixedly connected between the side of central compartment column and the madial wall of rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder.
Preferably, the torque-transmitting mechanisms include round firm banking, rectangular position fixing groove, rectangle grafting block, counterbore
And positioning bolt, the bottom centre position of hollow positioning tube are fixedly connected with round firm banking, the following table of round firm banking
Face offers rectangular position fixing groove, and torque solid spindle sequentially passes through power in one end far from driving motor and transmits from top to bottom
The bottom of peviform sealing frame, the bottom of torque hollow rotating shaft and secondary water filtering tube and the inside for extending to hollow positioning tube, torque
The one end of solid spindle on the inside of hollow positioning tube is connected with rectangle grafting block compatible with rectangular position fixing groove size shape,
Rectangle grafting block is plugged on the inside of rectangular position fixing groove, and the upper surface of rectangle grafting block offers counterbore, the inside spiral shell of counterbore
Line is connected with positioning bolt, and the end of positioning bolt runs through the counterbore of rectangle grafting block and is threaded in torque solid spindle top
On the inside of the positioning spiro pit at end.
Preferably, the pressure regulating mechanism include fixed thread block, rotary threaded pushing ram, rotatable connection bulb,
Rotary inside drum cover and briquetting, the top center position of movable sealing lid are fixedly connected with fixed thread block, on fixed thread block
Threaded hole inner thread be connected with rotary threaded pushing ram, the end of rotary threaded pushing ram is through fixed thread block
The top of threaded hole and movable sealing lid is simultaneously fixedly connected with rotatable connection bulb, and rotatable connection bulb is far from rotary threaded
One end of pushing ram is fixedly connected with rotary inside drum cover, and the lower surface centre position of rotary inside drum cover is fixedly connected with in
The heart separates the compatible briquetting in top end.
Preferably, the next load-bearing cylinder, upper connection cylinder, movable sealing lid, power load-bearing bindiny mechanism, glove
The center of bindiny mechanism and torque-transmitting mechanisms is in same vertical line.
Preferably, for the demarcation strip annular spread in the madial wall of rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder, four demarcation strips will be rotary
The inner cavity of centrifugation inner cylinder is divided into four independent sectors.
Preferably, the quantity of the radial load-bearing connecting rod is four, and four radial load-bearing connecting rod annular spreads are two
The side top of secondary water filtering tube, four radial bearing bars are existed in one end far from secondary water filtering tube by slider roller annular spread
The inside of annulus sliding slot.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the rotary inside drum cover be less than rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder internal diameter, rotary inside drum cover with
Matching relationship between rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder is clearance fit.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of household food garbage processing units based on centrifugation force effect.Have following beneficial to effect
Fruit：
(1), the present invention is by being arranged the next load-bearing cylinder, upper connection cylinder, movable sealing lid, power load-bearing connection machine
Structure, glove bindiny mechanism, torque-transmitting mechanisms, pressure regulating mechanism and blow-off pipe cooperate, and are lived in equipment in use, opening
Dynamic sealing lid, it would be desirable to then the inside for the food garbage input glove bindiny mechanism being dehydrated covers movable sealing lid,
Then screw thread pushing ram when rotation is rotated so that the bottom of pressure regulating mechanism is movable downwards, pressure regulating mechanism
Rotary inside drum cover will cover at the top of glove bindiny mechanism, then start driving motor so that driving motor it is defeated
Shaft is rotated by shaft coupling band dynamic torque solid spindle, so that torque solid spindle passes through torque-transmitting mechanisms band
Dynamic rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder is rotated, and to achieve the purpose that food garbage carrying out centrifugal dehydration, is taken off from food garbage
From sewage flowed into secondary water filtering tube by the bottom of hollow positioning tube, torque solid spindle, which passes through, at the same time is driven skin
Band, driven solid spindle, active pinion mate and driven engagement gear wheel band dynamic torque hollow rotating shaft are rotated, and torque is empty
Heart shaft drives secondary water filtering tube to be rotated, to achieve the purpose that the sewage that will be disengaged from carries out secondary centrifuging filtering, finally
Sewage is discharged into sewer pipe by blow-off pipe, changes the mode that traditional food garbage rubs processing, solves existing
Household food garbage the problem of cannot well being handled.
(2), the present invention is by being arranged the next load-bearing cylinder, power load-bearing bindiny mechanism, upper connection cylinder, glove connection
Mechanism, torque-transmitting mechanisms and pressure regulating mechanism cooperate, will be different in equipment in use, opening movable sealing lid
Food garbage is individually positioned in four insulating spaces of divides, then covers movable sealing lid, by rotary spiral shell
Line pushing ram is rotated, rotary threaded pushing ram fixed thread block internal thread promote under drive rotatable connection bulb into
Row activity, rotatable connection bulb act on rotary inside drum cover so that and rotary inside drum cover is movable downwards, until briquetting bottom
Groove inner wall is in contact with the top of central compartment column, and the groove of briquetting bottom carries out application pressure to central compartment column,
Then driving motor is subjected to energization startup, the output shaft of driving motor drives glove to connect machine by power load-bearing connection structure
The rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder of structure is rotated, and the food garbage in rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder, which is separated, to be rotated, and avoids largely drinking
Food rubbish, which mixes, carries out the halfway situation of centrifugal dehydration, sliding rolling of the circular ring shape activity lug in positioning annular groove
Rotated under the contact of pearl, rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder rectangle transmission mechanism it is preliminary it is fixed under, circular ring shape activity lug and
The secondary fixation of annular groove is positioned, also briquetting acts on fixing three times for central compartment column, ensures rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder
Stablize the operation that rotation carries out centrifugal dehydration, has ensured the mating connection stability between different institutions, solved existing family
Occupy the problem of food garbage processing unit cannot be carried out dehydrating.
(3), the present invention is by being arranged the next load-bearing cylinder, upper connection cylinder, movable sealing lid, power load-bearing connection machine
Structure, glove bindiny mechanism, torque-transmitting mechanisms, pressure regulating mechanism and blow-off pipe cooperate, in equipment in use, diet rubbish
Rubbish under the rotating centrifugal effect of glove bindiny mechanism by being dehydrated, and rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder passes through in rotary dehydration
The sewage that filter opening is thrown away is thrown to the inner wall of hollow positioning tube, then under gravity to whereabouts, along hollow positioning tube
Madial wall imports in secondary water filtering tube, and while rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder rotating, torque solid spindle drives initiative driver
Rotation, active transfer wheel drive driven transmission wheel to be rotated by driving belt, and driven transmission wheel drives driven solid spindle
It is rotated, driven solid spindle drives active pinion mate to be rotated, and active pinion mate drives driven engagement big
Gear is rotated, and active pinion mate drives driven engagement gear wheel to be rotated, and reduces turning for torque hollow rotating shaft
Speed, while active pinion mate drives the vibration of driven engagement gear wheel intermeshing generation centainly to prevent the impurity in sewage
The filter opening for blocking secondary water filtering tube prevents the rotating speed of secondary water filtering tube excessive and sewage is caused to throw away, so that driven engagement
Gear wheel band dynamic torque hollow rotating shaft is rotated, and torque hollow rotating shaft drives secondary water filtering tube to be rotated, secondary water filtering tube
The radial load-bearing connecting rod of both sides is driven to be rotated, the slider roller of radial load-bearing connecting rod end carries out in annulus sliding slot
Rotation, to ensure that secondary water filtering tube carries out stable rotation, the secondary water filtering tube of rotation carries out secondary mistake to the sewage of importing
Filter accumulates the inner cavity molten in secondary drainage by the sewage residue of secondary filter, and the secondary water filtering tube rotated effectively prevents
The residue accumulated blocks the filtration hole on secondary water filtering tube, avoids accumulating residue and influences internal mechanism and normally runs, by two
The sewage of secondary water filtering tube filtering imports power and transmits in peviform sealing frame, is exported finally by blow-off pipe.
(4), the present invention is cooperated by the way that the next load-bearing cylinder, power load-bearing bindiny mechanism and blow-off pipe is arranged, and is being set
It is standby in use, the sewage that secondary water filtering tube is thrown away is fallen is transmitted in peviform sealing frame in power, secondary water filtering tube drives the arc of bottom
Shape is rotated every dirty piece, and infundibulate separates the sewage thrown away every dirty piece every dirt circle and arc, prevents sewage from entering
Power transmits the inside of peviform sealing frame, and sewage is effectively avoided to influence the normal use of driving motor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the next load-bearing cylinder of the present invention and power load-bearing bindiny mechanism attachment structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is upper connection cylinder of the present invention and glove bindiny mechanism attachment structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is present invention flexible connection cover and pressure regulating mechanism attachment structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1 the next load-bearing cylinder, 2 upper connection cylinders, 3 movable sealing lids, 4 power load-bearing bindiny mechanisms, 401 are moved
Power transmit peviform sealing frame, 402 torque hollow rotating shafts, 403 2 water filtering tubes, 404 infundibulates every dirt circle, 405 arcs every dirty piece,
406 driving motors, 407 torque solid spindles, 408 initiative drivers, 409 driven solid spindles, 410 driven transmission wheels, 411 pass
Dynamic belt, 412 active pinion mates, 413 driven engagement gear wheels, the hollow disk of 414 load-bearing, 415 annulus sliding slots, 416 diameters
To load-bearing connecting rod, 5 glove bindiny mechanisms, 51 hollow positioning tubes, 52 lateral fixed links, 53 positioning annular grooves, 54 advance balls,
55 rotary and centrifugal inner cylinders, 56 circular ring shape activity lugs, 57 central compartment columns, 58 demarcation strips, 6 torque-transmitting mechanisms, 61 circles
Spiral shell is fixed in firm banking, 62 rectangular position fixing grooves, 63 rectangle grafting blocks, 64 counterbores, 65 positioning bolts, 7 pressure regulating mechanisms, 71
Line block, 72 rotary threaded pushing rams, 73 rotatable connection bulbs, 74 rotary inside drum covers, 75 briquettings, 8 blow-off pipes.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of household food garbage based on centrifugation force effect
Processing unit, including the next load-bearing cylinder 1, upper connection cylinder 2 and movable sealing lid 3,1 top both sides of the next load-bearing cylinder
It is fixedly connected by bolt and fixing nut between convex block and the convex block of 2 two bottom sides both sides of upper connection cylinder, upper connection
The side top of cylinder 2 is connected with movable sealing lid 3 by movable hinge, the bottom right side of movable sealing lid 3 with it is upper
Interconnection is provided between the right hand top of connection cylinder 2 snap lock, and the inside setting of the next load-bearing cylinder 1 is dynamic to hold
Reconnection connection mechanism 4, power load-bearing bindiny mechanism 4 include that power transmits peviform sealing frame 401, torque hollow rotating shaft 402, secondary filter
Water drum 403, infundibulate are every dirt circle 404, arc every dirty piece 405, driving motor 406, torque solid spindle 407, initiative driver
408, driven solid spindle 409, driven transmission wheel 410, driving belt 411, active pinion mate 412, driven engagement canine tooth
Wheel 413, the hollow disk 414 of load-bearing, annulus sliding slot 415 and radial load-bearing connecting rod 416, the inner wall of the next load-bearing cylinder 1 is fixed
Dynamic transmission peviform sealing frame 401 is connected, power transmits activity in the circular hole in 401 inside bottom centre position of peviform sealing frame
It is connected with torque hollow rotating shaft 402, torque hollow rotating shaft 402 is fixed in the one end for transmitting peviform sealing frame 401 far from power to be connected
It is connected to secondary water filtering tube 403, the top center position that power transmits peviform sealing frame 401 is fixedly connected with infundibulate every dirt circle
404, the bottom of secondary water filtering tube 403 be fixedly connected with infundibulate every the compatible arc of dirt 404 size shapes of circle every dirty piece
405, arc is located at infundibulate every the surface of dirty circle 404 every dirty piece 405, arc every dirty piece 405 and infundibulate every dirt circle 404 it
Between there are gaps, the inside bottom centre position of the next load-bearing cylinder 1 to be fixedly connected with driving motor 406, driving motor 406
Output shaft is fixedly connected with torque solid spindle 407 by shaft coupling, and torque solid spindle 407 is far from driving motor 406
One end sequentially passes through bottom, torque hollow rotating shaft 402 and the secondary water filtering tube that power transmits peviform sealing frame 401 from top to bottom
403 bottom, torque solid spindle 407 transmit 401 section below of peviform sealing frame in power and are interspersed with initiative driver 408,
The inside bottom of the next load-bearing cylinder 1 is connected with driven solid spindle 409 by bearing block, and driven solid spindle 409 exists
One end far from 1 inside bottom of bottom load-bearing cylinder is movably connected in power by bearing block and transmits under peviform sealing frame 401
Surface is interspersed with driven transmission wheel 410 corresponding with initiative driver 408, initiative driver on driven solid spindle 409
Driving belt 411 is sequentially connected between 408 and driven transmission wheel 410, be socketed on driven solid spindle 409 actively engage it is small
Gear 412, torque hollow rotating shaft 402 transmit 401 inboard portion of peviform sealing frame in power and are socketed with and active pinion mate
The 412 driven engagement gear wheels 413 being meshed, the right side that power transmits peviform sealing frame 401 offer straight slot, actively engage
Pinion gear 412 is intermeshed with the driven gear wheel 413 that engages in straight slot, and the inside top of the next load-bearing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected
There is a hollow disk 414 of load-bearing, the upper surface of the hollow disk of load-bearing 414 is fixedly connected with annulus sliding slot 415, secondary water filtering tube 403
Side top be fixedly connected with radial load-bearing connecting rod 416, the end of radial load-bearing connecting rod 416 passes through slider roller activity
It is connected to the inside of annulus sliding slot 415, the quantity of radial load-bearing connecting rod 416 is four, four radial 416 rings of load-bearing connecting rod
Shape is distributed in the side top of secondary water filtering tube 403, and four radial bearing bars 416 are logical in one end far from secondary water filtering tube 403
Slider roller annular spread is crossed in the inside of annulus sliding slot 415.
The inside of upper connection cylinder 2 is provided with glove bindiny mechanism 5, glove bindiny mechanism 5 include hollow positioning tube 51,
Lateral fixed link 52, positioning annular groove 53, advance ball 54, rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder 55, circular ring shape activity lug 56, center point
The inside of spacer post 57 and demarcation strip 58, upper connection cylinder 2 is provided with hollow positioning tube 51, and hollow positioning tube 51 passes through laterally solid
Fixed pole 52 is fixedly connected on the madial wall of upper connection cylinder 2, and the top of hollow positioning tube 51 is fixedly connected with positioning annular groove
53, the inside of positioning annular groove 53 is connected with advance ball 54, and the inside of hollow positioning tube 51 is provided with rotary and centrifugal
Inner cylinder 55, the side and bottom of rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder 55 offer netted sewage filter opening, and the side of secondary water filtering tube 403 is opened
Equipped with netted filtration hole, the netted filtration hole internal diameter on secondary water filtering tube 403 is less than the netted drainage of rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder 55
Hole achievees the purpose that be filtered removal of impurities to different size of sewage impurity, and the top of centrifugation inner cylinder 55 is fixedly connected when rotation
There are circular ring shape activity lug 56 compatible with positioning annular groove 53, positioning annular groove 53 to be plugged on circular ring shape activity lug 56
Inside, the advance ball 54 positioned in annular groove 53 contact with each other with 56 inside top of circular ring shape activity lug, rotary and centrifugal
The inside top centre position of inner cylinder 55 is fixedly connected with central compartment column 57, the side of central compartment column 57 and rotary and centrifugal
Demarcation strip 58 there are four being fixedly connected between the madial wall of inner cylinder 55,58 annular spread of demarcation strip is in rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder 55
The inner cavity of rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder 55 is divided into four independent sectors by madial wall, four demarcation strips 58.
It is connected with each other by torque-transmitting mechanisms 6 between power load-bearing bindiny mechanism 4 and glove bindiny mechanism 5, torque passes
It passs mechanism 6 and includes round firm banking 61, rectangular position fixing groove 62, rectangle grafting block 63, counterbore 64 and positioning bolt 65, it is hollow
The bottom centre position of positioning tube 51 is fixedly connected with round firm banking 61, and the lower surface of round firm banking 61 offers square
Shape positioning groove 62, torque solid spindle 407 sequentially pass through power in one end far from driving motor 406 and transmit basin from top to bottom
The bottom of shape sealing frame 401, the bottom of torque hollow rotating shaft 402 and secondary water filtering tube 403 simultaneously extend to hollow positioning tube 51
The top of inside, torque solid spindle 407 offers positioning spiro pit, and torque solid spindle 407 is in 51 inside of hollow positioning tube
One end be connected with rectangle grafting block 63 compatible with 62 size shape of rectangular position fixing groove, rectangle grafting block 63 is plugged on square
The upper surface of the inside of shape positioning groove 62, rectangle grafting block 63 offers counterbore 64, and the inside thread of counterbore 64, which is connected with, to be determined
The end of position bolt 65, positioning bolt 65 runs through the counterbore 64 of rectangle grafting block 63 and is threaded in torque solid spindle 407
On the inside of the positioning spiro pit on top.
The inside of movable sealing lid 3 is provided with pressure regulating mechanism 7, and pressure regulating mechanism 7 includes fixed thread block 71, rotation
Rotatable screw thread pushing ram 72, rotatable connection bulb 73, rotary inside drum cover 74 and briquetting 75, the top center of movable sealing lid 3
Position is fixedly connected with fixed thread block 71, and the threaded hole inner thread on fixed thread block 71 is connected with rotary threaded propulsion
The end of bar 72, rotary threaded pushing ram 72 through the threaded hole of fixed thread block 71 and the top of movable sealing lid 3 and is consolidated
Surely it is connected with rotatable connection bulb 73, rotatable connection bulb 73 is fixedly connected in one end far from rotary threaded pushing ram 72
Rotary inside drum cover 74, the lower surface centre position of rotary inside drum cover 74 is fixedly connected with mutually fits with 57 top of central compartment column
The briquetting 75 matched, the outer diameter of rotary inside drum cover 74 are less than the internal diameter of rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder 55, rotary inside drum cover 74 and rotation
Matching relationship between rotatable centrifugation inner cylinder 55 is clearance fit.
The left side sewage draining exit of the next load-bearing cylinder 1 goes out to be fixedly connected with blow-off pipe 8, the next load-bearing cylinder 1, upper connection circle
Cylinder 2, movable sealing lid 3, power load-bearing bindiny mechanism 4, glove bindiny mechanism 5 and torque-transmitting mechanisms 6 center hang down same
On straight line.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating currents, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
Operation principle：In equipment in use, opening movable sealing lid 3, different food garbages is individually positioned in separation
In four insulating space that plate 58 separates, then movable sealing lid 3 is covered, rotary threaded pushing ram 72 is rotated,
Rotary threaded pushing ram 72 drives rotatable connection 73 carry out activity of bulb, rotation in the case where the internal thread of fixed thread block 71 promotes
Connecting ball head 73 acts on rotary inside drum cover 74 so that the activity downwards of rotary inside drum cover 74, until 75 bottom of briquetting is recessed
Slot inner wall is in contact with the top of central compartment column 57, and the groove of 75 bottom of briquetting carries out application pressure to central compartment column 57
Power, then carries out energization startup by driving motor 406, and the output shaft of driving motor 406 is driven by power load-bearing connection structure 4
The rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder 55 of glove bindiny mechanism 5 is rotated, and the food garbage in rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder 55, which is separated, to be revolved
Turn, avoids a large amount of food garbage from mixing and carry out the halfway situation of centrifugal dehydration, circular ring shape activity lug 56 is fixed
It is rotated under the contact of advance ball 54 in circle of position annular groove 53, rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder 55 is in the first of rectangle transmission mechanism 6
Under step is fixed, the secondary fixation of circular ring shape activity lug 56 and positioning annular groove 53, also briquetting 75 acts on central compartment column
57 fix three times, ensures the operation of rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder 55 stablized rotation and carry out centrifugal dehydration, has ensured different institutions
Between mating connection stability, and rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder 55 is thrown to sky in rotary dehydration by the sewage that filter opening is thrown away
The inner wall of heart positioning tube 51 imports secondary filter then under gravity to whereabouts along the madial wall of hollow positioning tube 51
In water drum 403, while rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder 55 rotates, torque solid spindle 407 drives initiative driver 408 to rotate,
Active transfer wheel 408 drives driven transmission wheel 410 to be rotated by driving belt 411, and driven transmission wheel 410 drives driven reality
Heart shaft 409 is rotated, and driven solid spindle 409 drives active pinion mate 412 to be rotated, active pinion mate
412 drive driven engagement gear wheel 413 to be rotated, so that driven engagement gear wheel 413 is with dynamic torque hollow rotating shaft 402
It is rotated, torque hollow rotating shaft 402 drives secondary water filtering tube 403 to be rotated, and secondary water filtering tube 403 drives the radial direction of both sides
Load-bearing connecting rod 416 is rotated, and the slider roller of radial 416 end of load-bearing connecting rod is rotated in annulus sliding slot 415,
To ensure that secondary water filtering tube 403 carries out stable rotation, the secondary water filtering tube 403 of rotation carries out secondary mistake to the sewage of importing
Filter, accumulates by the sewage residue of secondary filter in the inner cavity of secondary drainage molten 403, and the secondary water filtering tube 403 rotated is effective
Prevent the residue accumulated from blocking the filtration hole on secondary water filtering tube 403, avoid accumulating residue and influence internal mechanism and normally transport
Row imports power by the sewage that secondary water filtering tube 403 filters and transmits in peviform sealing frame 401, and secondary water filtering tube 403 drives bottom
The arc in portion is rotated every dirty piece 405, and infundibulate every dirty circle 404 and arc every dirty piece 405 to the sewage thrown away carry out every
It opens, prevents sewage from entering the inside that power transmits peviform sealing frame 401, sewage is exported finally by blow-off pipe 8, in diet
After garbage dewatering, driving motor 406 is powered off and is stopped, then being opened movable sealing lid 3, rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder 55 is led to
It crosses circular ring shape activity lug 56 to take out, the food garbage of dehydration drying be poured into dustbin, then by rotary and centrifugal
55 homing of inner cylinder, just rectangle grafting block 63 are plugged into the rectangular position fixing groove 62 of 61 lower surface of round firm banking.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including a reference structure ", is not arranged
Except there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of household food garbage processing unit based on centrifugation force effect, including the next load-bearing cylinder (1), upper connection
Cylinder (2) and movable sealing lid (3), it is characterised in that：The convex block and upper connection of both sides at the top of the bottom load-bearing cylinder (1)
It is fixedly connected with fixing nut by bolt between the convex block of cylinder (2) two bottom sides both sides, the side of upper connection cylinder (2)
Top is connected with movable sealing lid (3) by movable hinge, and the inside of the next load-bearing cylinder (1) is arranged dynamic load-bearing and connects
Connection mechanism (4), is provided with glove bindiny mechanism (5) on the inside of upper connection cylinder (2), power load-bearing bindiny mechanism (4) and sets
It is connected with each other by torque-transmitting mechanisms (6) between object bindiny mechanism (5), movable sealing lid is provided with pressure tune on the inside of (3)
Mechanism (7) is saved, the left side sewage draining exit of the next load-bearing cylinder (1) goes out to be fixedly connected with blow-off pipe (8).
2. a kind of household food garbage processing unit based on centrifugation force effect according to claim 1, feature exist
In：Power load-bearing bindiny mechanism (4) includes that power transmits peviform sealing frame (401), torque hollow rotating shaft (402), secondary
Water filtering tube (403), infundibulate are every dirt circle (404), arc every dirty piece (405), driving motor (406), torque solid spindle
(407), initiative driver (408), driven solid spindle (409), driven transmission wheel (410), driving belt (411), actively nibble
Pinion gear (412), driven engagement gear wheel (413), the hollow disk of load-bearing (414), annulus sliding slot (415) and radial load-bearing is closed to connect
The inner wall of extension bar (416), the next load-bearing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with dynamic transmission peviform sealing frame (401), and power transmits peviform
It is connected with torque hollow rotating shaft (402), torque hollow rotating shaft in the circular hole in sealing frame (401) inside bottom centre position
(402) it is fixedly connected with secondary water filtering tube (403) in the one end for transmitting peviform sealing frame (401) far from power, power transmits basin
The top center position of shape sealing frame (401) is fixedly connected with infundibulate and encloses (404) every dirt, the bottom of secondary water filtering tube (403)
Be fixedly connected with infundibulate every the compatible arc of dirt circle (404) size shape every dirty piece (405), arc is every dirty piece (405)
Positioned at infundibulate every the surface of dirty circle (404), the inside bottom centre position of the next load-bearing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with driving
The output shaft of motor (406), driving motor (406) is fixedly connected with torque solid spindle (407) by shaft coupling, and torque is solid
Shaft (407) sequentially passes through the bottom that power transmits peviform sealing frame (401) from top to bottom in one end far from driving motor (406)
Portion, torque hollow rotating shaft (402) and secondary water filtering tube (403) bottom, torque solid spindle (407) power transmit peviform it is close
Envelope frame (401) section below is interspersed with initiative driver (408), and the inside bottom of the next load-bearing cylinder (1) is lived by bearing block
Dynamic to be connected with driven solid spindle (409), driven solid spindle (409) is in one far from the next load-bearing cylinder (1) inside bottom
End is movably connected in the lower surface that power transmits peviform sealing frame (401) by bearing block, interts on driven solid spindle (409)
Have a driven transmission wheel (410) corresponding with initiative driver (408), initiative driver (408) and driven transmission wheel (410) it
Between be sequentially connected with driving belt (411), be socketed with active pinion mate (412) on driven solid spindle (409), torque is empty
Heart shaft (402) is socketed in power transmission peviform sealing frame (401) inboard portion and is meshed with active pinion mate (412)
Driven engagement gear wheel (413), power transmit peviform sealing frame (401) right side offer straight slot, actively engage small tooth
Wheel (412) is intermeshed with the driven gear wheel (413) that engages in straight slot, and the inside top of the next load-bearing cylinder (1), which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to the hollow disk of load-bearing (414), the upper surface of the hollow disk of load-bearing (414) is fixedly connected with annulus sliding slot (415), secondary filter
The side top of water drum (403) is fixedly connected with radial load-bearing connecting rod (416), and the end of radial load-bearing connecting rod (416) is logical
Cross the inside that slider roller is movably connected in annulus sliding slot (415).
3. a kind of household food garbage processing unit based on centrifugation force effect according to claim 2, feature exist
In：The glove bindiny mechanism (5) includes hollow positioning tube (51), lateral fixed link (52), positioning annular groove (53), sliding rolling
Pearl (54), rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder (55), circular ring shape activity lug (56), central compartment column (57) and demarcation strip (58), it is upper
Hollow positioning tube (51) is provided on the inside of connection cylinder (2), hollow positioning tube (51) connects by the way that lateral fixed link (52) is fixed
It is connected on the madial wall of upper connection cylinder (2), positioning annular groove (53), positioning are fixedly connected at the top of hollow positioning tube (51)
It is connected with advance ball (54) on the inside of annular groove (53), is provided in rotary and centrifugal on the inside of hollow positioning tube (51)
Cylinder (55), is fixedly connected at the top of centrifugation inner cylinder (55) when rotation and to position the compatible circular ring shape activity of annular groove (53) convex
Ear (56), positioning annular groove (53) are plugged on the inside of circular ring shape activity lug (56), the sliding rolling in positioning annular groove (53)
Pearl (54) contacts with each other with circular ring shape activity lug (56) inside top, the inside top interposition of rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder (55)
Set and be fixedly connected with central compartment column (57), the side of central compartment column (57) and the madial wall of rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder (55) it
Between be fixedly connected there are four demarcation strip (58).
4. a kind of household food garbage processing unit based on centrifugation force effect according to claim 3, feature exist
In：The torque-transmitting mechanisms (6) include round firm banking (61), rectangular position fixing groove (62), rectangle grafting block (63), sink
The bottom centre position of hole (64) and positioning bolt (65), hollow positioning tube (51) is fixedly connected with round firm banking (61),
The lower surface of round firm banking (61) offers rectangular position fixing groove (62), and torque solid spindle (407) is far from driving electricity
One end of machine (406) sequentially passes through power and transmits the bottom of peviform sealing frame (401), torque hollow rotating shaft (402) from top to bottom
With the bottom of secondary water filtering tube (403) and the insides of hollow positioning tube (51) is extended to, torque solid spindle (407) is hollow fixed
One end on the inside of position cylinder (51) is connected with rectangle grafting block (63) compatible with rectangular position fixing groove (62) size shape, rectangle
Grafting block (63) is plugged on the inside of rectangular position fixing groove (62), and the upper surface of rectangle grafting block (63) offers counterbore (64),
The inside thread of counterbore (64) is connected with positioning bolt (65), and the end of positioning bolt (65) is through the heavy of rectangle grafting block (63)
Hole (64) is simultaneously threaded on the inside of the positioning spiro pit on torque solid spindle (407) top.
5. a kind of household food garbage processing unit based on centrifugation force effect according to claim 4, feature exist
In：The pressure regulating mechanism (7) includes fixed thread block (71), rotary threaded pushing ram (72), rotatable connection bulb
(73), rotary inside drum cover (74) and briquetting (75), the top center position of movable sealing lid (3) are fixedly connected with fixed thread
Block (71), the threaded hole inner thread on fixed thread block (71) are connected with rotary threaded pushing ram (72), rotary threaded
The end of pushing ram (72) is through the threaded hole of fixed thread block (71) and the top of movable sealing lid (3) and is fixedly connected with rotation
Turn connecting ball head (73), rotatable connection bulb (73) is fixedly connected with rotation in one end far from rotary threaded pushing ram (72)
The lower surface centre position of formula inside drum cover (74), rotary inside drum cover (74) is fixedly connected with and central compartment column (57) top phase
The briquetting (75) of adaptation.
6. a kind of household food garbage processing unit based on centrifugation force effect according to claim 5, feature exist
In：The bottom load-bearing cylinder (1), upper connection cylinder (2), movable sealing lid (3), power load-bearing bindiny mechanism (4), glove
The center of bindiny mechanism (5) and torque-transmitting mechanisms (6) is in same vertical line.
7. a kind of household food garbage processing unit based on centrifugation force effect according to claim 6, feature exist
In：For demarcation strip (58) annular spread in the madial wall of rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder (55), four demarcation strips (58) will be rotary
The inner cavity of centrifugation inner cylinder (55) is divided into four independent sectors.
8. a kind of household food garbage processing unit based on centrifugation force effect according to claim 7, feature exist
In：The quantity of the radial direction load-bearing connecting rod (416) is four, and four radial load-bearing connecting rod (416) annular spreads are secondary
The side top of water filtering tube (403), four radial bearing bars (416) pass through sliding in one end far from secondary water filtering tube (403)
Idler wheel annular is distributed in the inside of annulus sliding slot (415).
9. a kind of household food garbage processing unit based on centrifugation force effect according to claim 8, feature exist
In：The outer diameter of the rotary inside drum cover (74) be less than rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder (55) internal diameter, rotary inside drum cover (74) with
Matching relationship between rotary and centrifugal inner cylinder (55) is clearance fit.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010691364.4A CN111871051A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Household food waste treatment device and method based on centrifugal force action |
| CN201810662608.9A CN108786250B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Household food waste treatment device based on centrifugal force effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810662608.9A CN108786250B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Household food waste treatment device based on centrifugal force effect |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010691364.4A Division CN111871051A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Household food waste treatment device and method based on centrifugal force action |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108786250A true CN108786250A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| CN108786250B CN108786250B (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010691364.4A Withdrawn CN111871051A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Household food waste treatment device and method based on centrifugal force action |
| CN201810662608.9A Active CN108786250B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Household food waste treatment device based on centrifugal force effect |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010691364.4A Withdrawn CN111871051A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Household food waste treatment device and method based on centrifugal force action |
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| CN (2) | CN111871051A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109275618A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-29 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | A kind of purification of water quality filter plant based on to channel catfish cultivation |
| CN109513264A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-26 | 蔡素真 | A kind of chemical material recovery method |
| CN109701295A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-05-03 | 蔡素真 | A kind of chemical material reclaimer |
| CN110947236A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-04-03 | 丁灿 | Sewage treatment device convenient to separate sewage sundries |
| CN112090160A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-18 | 鹤山市顺鑫实业有限公司 | Chemical wastewater treatment device |
| CN112386951A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2021-02-23 | 成都市赛沃德意环保科技有限公司 | Oil-water separator with rotatable filter basket |
| CN112622322A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-09 | 中山市智辉科技服务有限公司 | A squeeze device for crowded liquid of kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid |
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| CN112535448B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-11-05 | 泰州亿丰达电器有限公司 | Residue filtering accessory of dish washing machine |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111871051A (en) | 2020-11-03 |
| CN108786250B (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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