CN113694614B - High-efficient filter equipment of dairy products - Google Patents
High-efficient filter equipment of dairy products Download PDFInfo
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- CN113694614B CN113694614B CN202110918896.1A CN202110918896A CN113694614B CN 113694614 B CN113694614 B CN 113694614B CN 202110918896 A CN202110918896 A CN 202110918896A CN 113694614 B CN113694614 B CN 113694614B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/03—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
- B01D33/0346—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
- B01D33/0353—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements self-supporting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
- B01D36/045—Combination of filters with centrifugal separation devices
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-efficiency dairy product filtering device which comprises a collecting box, a transverse plate, a fixing rod, a driving box, a filtering mechanism and a connecting mechanism, wherein the collecting box is horizontally arranged, the transverse plate is horizontally arranged above the collecting box, the fixing rod is arranged between the transverse plate and the collecting box, the transverse plate is connected with the collecting box through the fixing rod, the driving box is arranged on the transverse plate, a driving device is arranged in the driving box, the filtering mechanism, the connecting mechanism and a sealing mechanism are all arranged between the driving box and the collecting box, the filtering mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder, a filtering cylinder and a sealing assembly, the connecting mechanism comprises a bearing seat, a connecting pipe, a limiting ring and an auxiliary assembly, the high-efficiency dairy product filtering device improves the filtering efficiency through the matching of the filtering mechanism and the connecting mechanism, improves the filtering effect, reduces the cleaning difficulty and reduces the labor intensity of people, and realizes the linkage of a plurality of mechanisms through the same driving source, so that the practicability of the use is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to a high-efficiency filtering device for dairy products.
Background
The milk product is a dairy product, including liquid milk products, milk powder products, cheese products and the like, wherein the liquid milk products include sour milk, sterilized milk and the like, the milk product is usually required to be purified when the liquid milk product is processed, the filtration is one of the most basic means for purifying the milk product, and impurities such as hay, feed or hair in the milk product can be removed by filtering the liquid milk product, so that the purification effect is achieved.
However, the existing milk product filtering device generally filters milk by gravity, so that the filtering efficiency is low, the problem that the filter is blocked is easy to occur, the cleaning is troublesome, the labor intensity of people is improved, and the practicability is not strong.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a high-efficiency filtering device for dairy products is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: a high-efficiency dairy product filtering device comprises a collecting box, a transverse plate, a fixing rod, a driving box, a filtering mechanism and a connecting mechanism, wherein the collecting box is horizontally arranged, the transverse plate is horizontally arranged above the collecting box, the fixing rod is arranged between the transverse plate and the collecting box, the transverse plate is connected with the collecting box through the fixing rod, the driving box is arranged on the transverse plate, the driving box is internally provided with a driving device, and the filtering mechanism, the connecting mechanism and the sealing mechanism are all arranged between the driving box and the collecting box;
the filter mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder, a filter cylinder and a sealing assembly, the connecting cylinder is vertically arranged between the driving box and the collecting box, the filter cylinder is vertically arranged in the connecting cylinder, the filter cylinder is connected with the connecting cylinder in a sliding manner, an opening is formed in the bottom end of the filter cylinder, and a connecting port is formed in the top end of the connecting cylinder;
the sealing assembly is arranged between the connecting cylinder and the driving box and comprises a cover plate, positioning rods and rotating rods, the cover plate is horizontally arranged above the connecting cylinder, the rotating rods are arranged between the cover plate and the driving box, one ends of the rotating rods are connected with the middle of the cover plate, the other ends of the rotating rods extend into the driving box and are connected with the driving device, the rotating rods and the connecting cylinder are coaxially arranged, two cylindrical positioning grooves are formed in the end face of the top end of the connecting cylinder and are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the connecting cylinder, the number of the positioning rods is two, the positioning rods are arranged between the cover plate and the connecting cylinder, one ends of the positioning rods are connected with the cover plate, the other ends of the positioning rods extend into the positioning grooves, and the positioning rods are in sliding connection with the positioning grooves;
the connecting mechanism is arranged on the collecting box and comprises a bearing seat, a connecting pipe, a limiting ring and an auxiliary assembly, the bearing seat is arranged on the collecting box, the connecting pipe is vertically arranged between the connecting cylinder and the bearing seat, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the collecting box through the bearing seat, the connecting pipe penetrates through the connecting cylinder and is positioned in the filter cylinder, the connecting pipe is connected with the connecting cylinder, the connecting pipe is connected with the filter cylinder in a sliding manner, the limiting ring is sleeved on the connecting pipe, the limiting ring is connected with the connecting ring, the limiting ring is positioned between the connecting cylinder and the filter cylinder, the limiting ring is abutted against the bottom end of the filter cylinder, and a communicating hole is formed in one end, located on the filter cylinder and the connecting cylinder, of the connecting pipe;
the auxiliary assembly is arranged in the filter box, is positioned in the connecting pipe and is connected with the connecting pipe.
In order to facilitate the realization to the dismantlement of auxiliary assembly, auxiliary assembly includes closing plate, filter plate, ripples pearl screw, connecting rod, go-between, vibrations unit and driven unit, the closing plate level sets up on the inside top of connecting pipe, filter plate sets up in the connecting pipe, filter plate is located the below of closing plate, filter plate and connecting pipe sliding connection, the ripples pearl screw has two, and two ripples pearl screws all set up on the inner wall of connecting pipe, and two ripples pearl screws set up about the axis symmetry of connecting pipe, be equipped with the annular groove on the outer lane of closing plate, the ripples pearl screw is located the recess, the go-between sets up the top at the closing plate, the connecting rod sets up between go-between and filter plate, the one end and the filter plate of connecting rod are connected, the other end of connecting rod passes the closing plate and is connected with the go-between, the connecting rod is connected with the closing plate.
In order to realize the vibrations to the filter screen board, prevent the jam of filter screen board, the vibrations unit sets up the one side at the connecting rod, the vibrations unit is located the top of filter screen board, the vibrations unit includes horizontal pole, location strip, stopper, shift ring, first spring, supports the pole and supports and lean on the ball, the stopper sets up the one side at the connecting rod, the horizontal pole level sets up between stopper and connecting rod, the stopper passes through the horizontal pole and is connected with the connecting rod, the shift ring cover is established on the horizontal pole, shift ring and horizontal pole sliding connection, first spring setting is between shift ring and connecting rod, first spring housing is established on the horizontal pole, the one end and the shift ring of first spring are connected, the other end and the connecting rod of first spring are connected, the location strip level sets up on the horizontal pole, the shift ring passes through location strip and horizontal pole sliding connection, support the ball setting between shift ring and filter screen board, support the pole setting and supporting between ball and shift ring, support the pole setting and support the ball and be connected with the shift ring, support the pole through supporting the pole and be connected with the shift ring, support the ball and keep away from the one end of leaning on the pole and support the filter screen board.
In order to promote the vibrations effect, be equipped with a plurality of archs on the filter plate, each arch evenly sets up, the ball is kept away from the one end of leaning on the pole and the arch is supported and is leaned on.
In order to realize the sealing of the sealing plate, the driven unit is arranged between the transverse rod and the sealing plate and comprises a movable plate, sealing rods, limiting rods, a second spring, a wire coil and a driving unit, the wire coil is sleeved on the connecting rod, the wire coil is in key connection with the connecting rod, the movable plate is sleeved on the connecting rod and is in sliding connection with the connecting rod, the movable plate is located between the wire coil and the sealing plate, the two limiting rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting rod, one end of each limiting rod is connected with the sealing plate, the other end of each limiting rod penetrates through the movable plate, the limiting rods are in sliding connection with the movable plate, the sealing rods are uniformly arranged on the movable plate and are located between the limiting rods and the connecting rod, a plurality of sealing holes are formed in the sealing plate and are uniformly arranged, one end, far away from the movable plate, of each sealing rod extends into each sealing hole, the sealing rods are in sliding connection with the sealing holes and are in sealing connection, the second spring is arranged between the movable plate and the wire coil, the second spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, one end face of the second spring is connected with the end face of the wire coil.
In order to realize the removal to the movable plate, drive unit has two, and two drive unit set up respectively two gag lever posts keep away from the one end of movable plate on, drive unit includes stay cord and fixed pulley, the fixed pulley setting is kept away from the one end of movable plate at the gag lever post and is served, the stay cord setting is between movable plate and drum, the fixed pulley is walked around to the one end of stay cord and is connected with the movable plate, the other end of stay cord is around establishing on the drum.
The invention has the advantages that the high-efficiency dairy product filtering device realizes the rotation of the connecting cylinder by driving the driving device in the box, thereby realizing the filtering of the main body in the connecting cylinder through the centrifugal force, enabling the main body to enter the collecting box through the communicating holes on the communicating pipe, simultaneously driving the auxiliary assembly to operate by the rotation of the connecting cylinder, realizing the filtering of the main body in the filtering cylinder through the auxiliary assembly, enabling the main body in the filtering cylinder to flow into the collecting box through the connecting pipe, improving the filtering efficiency, simultaneously realizing the vibration of the filtering screen plate through the vibration unit, preventing the filtering screen plate from being blocked, improving the filtering effect, reducing the cleaning difficulty and reducing the labor intensity of people through the detachable filtering cylinder and the auxiliary assembly, realizing the linkage of a plurality of mechanisms through the same driving source and improving the practicability of use.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency filtering device for dairy products of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the filter mechanism and the connection mechanism of the high-efficiency dairy product filter device of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection pipe and the auxiliary assembly of the high-efficiency dairy product filtering device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driven unit of the high-efficiency dairy product filtering device;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a collecting box, 2 transverse plates, 3 fixing rods, 4 driving boxes, 5 connecting cylinders, 6 filter cylinders, 7 cover plates, 8 positioning rods, 9 rotating rods, 10 bearing seats, 11 connecting pipes, 12 limiting rings, 13 sealing plates, 14 filter screen plates, 15 ball screws, 16 connecting rods, 17 connecting rings, 18, a cross rod, 19, a positioning strip, 20, a limiting block, 21, a moving ring, 22, a first spring, 23, an abutting rod, 24, an abutting ball, 25, a bulge, 26, a moving plate, 27, a sealing rod, 28, a limiting rod, 29, a second spring, 30, a wire coil, 31, a pull rope and 32, a fixed pulley.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams each illustrating the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a high-efficiency filtering device for dairy products comprises a collecting box 1, a transverse plate 2, a fixing rod 3, a driving box 4, a filtering mechanism and a connecting mechanism, wherein the collecting box 1 is horizontally arranged, the transverse plate 2 is horizontally arranged above the collecting box 1, the fixing rod 3 is arranged between the transverse plate 2 and the collecting box 1, the transverse plate 2 is connected with the collecting box 1 through the fixing rod 3, the driving box 4 is arranged on the transverse plate 2, the driving device is arranged in the driving box 4, and the filtering mechanism, the connecting mechanism and the sealing mechanism are all arranged between the driving box 4 and the collecting box 1;
the filter mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder 5, a filter cylinder 6 and a sealing assembly, wherein the connecting cylinder 5 is vertically arranged between the drive box 4 and the collection box 1, the filter cylinder 6 is vertically arranged in the connecting cylinder 5, the filter cylinder 6 is connected with the connecting cylinder 5 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the filter cylinder 6 is provided with an opening, and the top end of the connecting cylinder 5 is provided with a connecting port;
the sealing assembly is arranged between the connecting cylinder 5 and the driving box 4 and comprises a cover plate 7, a positioning rod 8 and a rotating rod 9, the cover plate 7 is horizontally arranged above the connecting cylinder 5, the rotating rod 9 is arranged between the cover plate 7 and the driving box 4, one end of the rotating rod 9 is connected with the middle of the cover plate 7, the other end of the rotating rod 9 extends into the driving box 4 to be connected with the driving device, the rotating rod 9 and the connecting cylinder 5 are coaxially arranged, two cylindrical positioning grooves are arranged on the end surface of the top end of the connecting cylinder 5 and symmetrically arranged about the axis of the connecting cylinder 5, two positioning rods 8 are arranged between the cover plate 7 and the connecting cylinder 5, one end of each positioning rod 8 is connected with the cover plate 7, the other end of each positioning rod 8 extends into the corresponding positioning groove, and the positioning rods 8 are slidably connected with the positioning grooves;
the connecting mechanism is arranged on the collecting box 1 and comprises a bearing seat 10, a connecting pipe 11, a limiting ring 12 and an auxiliary assembly, wherein the bearing seat 10 is arranged on the collecting box 1, the connecting pipe 11 is vertically arranged between the connecting cylinder 5 and the bearing seat 10, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 11 is communicated with the collecting box 1 through the bearing seat 10, the connecting cylinder 5 penetrating through the connecting pipe 11 is positioned in the filter cylinder 6, the connecting pipe 11 is connected with the connecting cylinder 5, the connecting pipe 11 is in sliding connection with the filter cylinder 6, the limiting ring 12 is sleeved on the connecting pipe 11, the limiting ring 12 is connected with the connecting ring 17, the limiting ring 12 is positioned between the connecting cylinder 5 and the filter cylinder 6, the limiting ring 12 is abutted against the bottom end of the filter cylinder 6, and one end of the connecting pipe 11, which is positioned at one end of the filter cylinder 6 and the connecting cylinder 5, is provided with a communicating hole;
the auxiliary assembly is arranged in the filter box, is positioned in the connecting pipe 11 and is connected with the connecting pipe 11.
Here be located the inside drive arrangement of drive case 4 and not only can realize the rotation to bull stick 9, can also realize the lift to bull stick 9 simultaneously, here when needing to filter the main part, at first realize the removal to bull stick 9 through the inside drive arrangement of drive case 4, bull stick 9 drive apron 7 removes towards the direction of diaphragm 2, apron 7 drive locating lever 8 removes, make locating lever 8 and connecting cylinder 5 separation, at this moment can pour the main part into to cartridge filter 6 in, realize filtering the main part through cartridge filter 6, at this moment the main part after filtering will flow into to the collecting box 1 through the intercommunicating pore that is located on connecting pipe 11 between cartridge filter 6 and the connecting cylinder 5.
Here for improving the filter effect, only need to operate drive arrangement, make bull stick 9 remove towards the direction of connecting cylinder 5, make apron 7 remove to initial position, present locating lever 8 is located the constant head tank, realize spacing to apron 7 through locating lever 8, at this moment realize the rotation to bull stick 9 through drive arrangement, bull stick 9 drive apron 7 rotates, apron 7 drive locating lever 8 rotates, locating lever 8 drive connecting cylinder 5 rotates, locating lever 8 here is along the axis symmetry setting of connecting cylinder 5, make apron 7 can be more stable when rotating through locating lever 8 drive connecting cylinder 5, here rotation through connecting cylinder 5, make the inside main part of connecting cylinder 5 produce centrifugal force, thereby make better filtration through filter cartridge 6 of main part, improve filtration efficiency.
Simultaneously the connecting cylinder 5 rotates drive connecting pipe 11 and rotates, here because the connecting pipe 11 is connected through bearing frame 10, so can be along with the rotation of connecting cylinder 5 and pivoted during connecting pipe 11 here, realize the spacing to cartridge filter 6 here through spacing ring 12, not only can make the better and apron 7 in cartridge filter 6 top support and lean on, certain clearance is left throughout to the inner wall of connecting cylinder 5 bottom in the bottom of cartridge filter 6 simultaneously, thereby be convenient for the better intercommunicating pore that passes through on the connecting pipe 11 of main part after filtering flows into in collecting box 1.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, in order to facilitate the detachment of the auxiliary assembly, the auxiliary assembly includes a sealing plate 13, a filter plate 14, two bead screws 15, a connecting rod 16, a connecting ring 17, a vibration unit, and a driven unit, the sealing plate 13 is horizontally disposed at the top end inside the connecting pipe 11, the filter plate 14 is disposed inside the connecting pipe 11, the filter plate 14 is located below the sealing plate 13, the filter plate 14 is slidably connected to the connecting pipe 11, two bead screws 15 are disposed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 11, the two bead screws 15 are symmetrically disposed about the axis of the connecting pipe 11, an annular groove is disposed on the outer ring of the sealing plate 13, the bead screws 15 are disposed in the groove, the connecting ring 17 is disposed above the sealing plate 13, the connecting rod 16 is disposed between the connecting ring 17 and the filter plate 14, one end of the connecting rod 16 is connected to the filter plate 14, the other end of the connecting rod 16 passes through the sealing plate 13 to be connected to the connecting ring 17, and the connecting rod 16 is connected to the sealing plate 13.
In order to realize the vibrations to filter screen plate 14, prevent the jam of filter screen plate 14, the vibrations unit sets up the one side at connecting rod 16, the vibrations unit is located filter screen plate 14's top, the vibrations unit includes horizontal pole 18, location strip 19, stopper 20, shift ring 21, first spring 22, supports to lean on pole 23 and support and lean on ball 24, stopper 20 sets up the one side at connecting rod 16, horizontal pole 18 level sets up between stopper 20 and connecting rod 16, stopper 20 passes through horizontal pole 18 and is connected with connecting rod 16, shift ring 21 cover is established on horizontal pole 18, shift ring 21 and horizontal pole 18 sliding connection, first spring 22 sets up between shift ring 21 and connecting rod 16, first spring 22 cover is established on horizontal pole 18, the one end and the shift ring 21 of first spring 22 are connected, the other end and the connecting rod 16 of first spring 22 are connected, location strip 19 level sets up on horizontal pole 18, shift ring 21 passes through location strip 19 and horizontal pole 18 sliding connection, support and lean on ball 24 to set up between shift ring 21 and filter screen plate 14, support ball 23 and lean on ball 23 and support and lean on ball 23 to lean on and support and lean on pole 24 to be connected through shift ring 21.
In order to improve the vibration effect, a plurality of protrusions 25 are arranged on the screen plate 14, the protrusions 25 are uniformly arranged, and one end, far away from the abutting rod 23, of the abutting ball 24 abuts against the protrusions 25.
In order to realize the sealing of the sealing plate 13, the driven unit is arranged between the cross rod 18 and the sealing plate 13, the driven unit comprises a moving plate 26, a sealing rod 27, limiting rods 28, a second spring 29, a wire coil 30 and a driving unit, the wire coil 30 is sleeved on the connecting rod 16, the wire coil 30 is in key connection with the connecting rod 16, the moving plate 26 is sleeved on the connecting rod 16, the moving plate 26 is in sliding connection with the connecting rod 16, the moving plate 26 is located between the wire coil 30 and the sealing plate 13, the limiting rods 28 are provided with two limiting rods 28 respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting rod 16, one end of each limiting rod 28 is connected with the sealing plate 13, the other end of each limiting rod 28 penetrates through the moving plate 26, the limiting rods 28 are in sliding connection with the sealing plate 26, the sealing rods 27 are provided with a plurality of moving plates, the sealing rods 27 are evenly arranged on the moving plate 26, the sealing rods 27 are located between the limiting rods 28 and the connecting rod 16, a plurality of sealing holes are evenly arranged on the sealing plate 13, one end of the sealing rods 27 far away from the moving plate 26 extends into the sealing holes, the sealing rods 27 are in sliding connection with the sealing holes, the second spring 29, the spring 29 is arranged on the end face of the second spring connecting rod 29, and the end face of the second spring 29, and the moving plate 30, and the end face of the moving plate 16.
In order to realize the movement of the moving plate 26, the number of the driving units is two, the two driving units are respectively arranged at one end of the two limiting rods 28 far away from the moving plate 26, the driving units comprise a pulling rope 31 and a fixed pulley 32, the fixed pulley 32 is arranged at one end of the limiting rods 28 far away from the moving plate 26, the pulling rope 31 is arranged between the moving plate 26 and the wire coil 30, one end of the pulling rope 31 is connected with the moving plate 26 by bypassing the fixed pulley 32, and the other end of the pulling rope 31 is arranged on the wire coil 30 by bypassing.
Here, the connecting pipe 11 rotates, through the friction between the filter screen plate 14 and the connecting pipe 11, the rotation of the filter screen plate 14 is realized, the rotation of the filter screen plate 14 drives the connecting rod 16 to rotate, the connecting rod 16 drives the wire coil 30 to rotate, so that the pulling rope 31 is wound on the wire coil 30, at this time, the pulling rope 31 drives the moving plate 26 to move towards the direction of the filter screen plate 14, the moving plate 26 moves to drive the sealing rod 27 to move, so that the sealing rod 27 is separated from the sealing hole, at this time, the second spring 29 is in a compressed state, when the connecting cylinder 5 stops rotating, the restoring force of the second spring 29 can realize the restoring of the moving plate 26, at this time, the main body flows into the connecting pipe 11 through the sealing hole, then the filtering of the main body is realized through the filter screen plate 14, at this time, the main body flowing into the connecting pipe 11 from the sealing hole is mostly thrown and fallen onto the filter cylinder 6 due to the centrifugal force, so that many impurities do not exist in the main body entering the connecting pipe 11 through the sealing hole, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the main body.
Here, since the moving plate 26 is stopped by the stopper rod 28, the sealing rod 27 is always located right below the sealing hole.
Here connecting rod 16 rotates, realize the rotation to horizontal pole 18 simultaneously, horizontal pole 18 drive stopper 20 rotates, centrifugal force that produces when simultaneously rotating through horizontal pole 18 for the movable block moves towards stopper 20's direction, stopper 20 drive supports and leans on pole 23 to remove, supports and leans on pole 23 drive to lean on ball 24 to remove, through the collision that leans on ball 24 and arch 25 to produce, make the vibrations to filter plate 14, thereby prevent filter plate 14's jam, promote the filter effect, at this moment first spring 22 is in tensile state.
Realize spacing to closing plate 13 here through ripples pearl screw 15, prevent closing plate 13's removal, be convenient for simultaneously realize the dismantlement to closing plate 13 to make the auxiliary assembly shift out in can following connecting pipe 11, thereby be convenient for realize the cleanness to the auxiliary assembly, reduce the clean degree of difficulty, reduce people's intensity of labour, realize the linkage to a plurality of mechanisms through same driving source here, improved the practicality of using.
The drive arrangement who is located inside drive box 4 here not only can realize the rotation to bull stick 9, can also realize the lift to bull stick 9 simultaneously, here when the main part is filtered to needs, at first realize the removal to bull stick 9 through the drive arrangement of drive box 4 inside, bull stick 9 drive apron 7 removes towards the direction of diaphragm 2, apron 7 drive locating lever 8 removes, make locating lever 8 and connecting cylinder 5 separation, at this moment can pour the main part into to cartridge filter 6 in, realize filtering the main part through cartridge filter 6, at this moment the main part after filtering will flow into in collecting box 1 through the intercommunicating pore that is located on connecting pipe 11 between cartridge filter 6 and the connecting cylinder 5.
Here for improving the filter effect, only need to operate drive arrangement, make bull stick 9 remove towards the direction of connecting cylinder 5, make apron 7 remove to initial position, present locating lever 8 is located the constant head tank, realize spacing to apron 7 through locating lever 8, at this moment realize the rotation to bull stick 9 through drive arrangement, bull stick 9 drive apron 7 rotates, apron 7 drive locating lever 8 rotates, locating lever 8 drive connecting cylinder 5 rotates, locating lever 8 here is along the axis symmetry setting of connecting cylinder 5, make apron 7 can be more stable when rotating through locating lever 8 drive connecting cylinder 5, here rotation through connecting cylinder 5, make the inside main part of connecting cylinder 5 produce centrifugal force, thereby make better filtration through filter cartridge 6 of main part, improve filtration efficiency.
Simultaneously the connecting cylinder 5 rotates drive connecting pipe 11 and rotates, here because the connecting pipe 11 is connected through bearing frame 10, so can be along with the rotation of connecting cylinder 5 and pivoted during connecting pipe 11 here, here realize the spacing to cartridge filter 6 through spacing ring 12, not only can make the cartridge filter 6 top better support with apron 7 and lean on, certain clearance remains throughout between the bottom of cartridge filter 6 simultaneously and the inner wall of connecting cylinder 5 bottom, thereby be convenient for the better intercommunicating pore that passes through on the connecting pipe 11 of main part after the filtration flows into in the collecting box 1.
Here, the connecting pipe 11 rotates, through the friction between the filter screen plate 14 and the connecting pipe 11, the rotation of the filter screen plate 14 is realized, the rotation of the filter screen plate 14 drives the connecting rod 16 to rotate, the connecting rod 16 drives the wire coil 30 to rotate, so that the pulling rope 31 is wound on the wire coil 30, at this time, the pulling rope 31 drives the moving plate 26 to move towards the direction of the filter screen plate 14, the moving plate 26 moves to drive the sealing rod 27 to move, so that the sealing rod 27 is separated from the sealing hole, at this time, the second spring 29 is in a compressed state, when the connecting cylinder 5 stops rotating, the restoring force of the second spring 29 can realize the restoring of the moving plate 26, at this time, the main body flows into the connecting pipe 11 through the sealing hole, then the filtering of the main body is realized through the filter screen plate 14, at this time, the main body flowing into the connecting pipe 11 from the sealing hole is mostly thrown and fallen onto the filter cylinder 6 due to the centrifugal force, so that many impurities do not exist in the main body entering the connecting pipe 11 through the sealing hole, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the main body.
Here, since the moving plate 26 is stopped by the stopper rod 28, the sealing rod 27 is always positioned right below the sealing hole.
Here connecting rod 16 rotates, realize the rotation to horizontal pole 18 simultaneously, horizontal pole 18 drive stopper 20 rotates, centrifugal force that produces when simultaneously rotating through horizontal pole 18 for the movable block moves towards stopper 20's direction, stopper 20 drive supports and leans on pole 23 to remove, supports and leans on pole 23 drive to lean on ball 24 to remove, through the collision that leans on ball 24 and arch 25 to produce, make the vibrations to filter plate 14, thereby prevent filter plate 14's jam, promote the filter effect, at this moment first spring 22 is in tensile state.
The connecting ring 17 is here intended to facilitate the movement of the connecting rod 16.
Realize spacing to closing plate 13 here through ripples pearl screw 15, prevent closing plate 13's removal, be convenient for simultaneously realize the dismantlement to closing plate 13 to make the auxiliary assembly shift out in can following connecting pipe 11, thereby be convenient for realize the cleanness to the auxiliary assembly, reduce the clean degree of difficulty, reduce people's intensity of labour, realize the linkage to a plurality of mechanisms through same driving source here, improved the practicality of using.
Compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency dairy product filtering device has the advantages that the high-efficiency dairy product filtering device passes through the driving device inside the driving box 4, the connecting cylinder 5 is rotated, the main body inside the connecting cylinder 5 is made to pass through centrifugal force, the filtering to the main body is realized, the main body enters the collecting box 1 through the communicating hole in the communicating pipe, meanwhile, the connecting cylinder 5 rotates to drive the auxiliary assembly to run, the filtering to the main body inside the filtering cylinder 6 is realized through the auxiliary assembly, the main body inside the filtering cylinder 6 can also flow into the collecting box 1 through the connecting pipe 11, the filtering efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the vibration to the filtering screen plate 14 can be realized through the vibration unit, the filtering effect is improved, the filtering cylinder 6 and the auxiliary assembly are detachable, the cleaning difficulty is reduced, the labor intensity of people is reduced, the linkage of a plurality of mechanisms is realized through the same driving source, and the use practicability is improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The efficient dairy product filtering device is characterized by comprising a collecting box (1), a transverse plate (2), a fixing rod (3), a driving box (4), a filtering mechanism and a connecting mechanism, wherein the collecting box (1) is horizontally arranged, the transverse plate (2) is horizontally arranged above the collecting box (1), the fixing rod (3) is arranged between the transverse plate (2) and the collecting box (1), the transverse plate (2) is connected with the collecting box (1) through the fixing rod (3), the driving box (4) is arranged on the transverse plate (2), the driving device is arranged in the driving box (4), and the filtering mechanism, the connecting mechanism and the sealing mechanism are all arranged between the driving box (4) and the collecting box (1);
the filter mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder (5), a filter cylinder (6) and a sealing assembly, wherein the connecting cylinder (5) is vertically arranged between the driving box (4) and the collecting box (1), the filter cylinder (6) is vertically arranged in the connecting cylinder (5), the filter cylinder (6) is in sliding connection with the connecting cylinder (5), the bottom end of the filter cylinder (6) is provided with an opening, and the top end of the connecting cylinder (5) is provided with a connecting port;
the sealing assembly is arranged between the connecting cylinder (5) and the driving box (4), the sealing assembly comprises a cover plate (7), positioning rods (8) and a rotating rod (9), the cover plate (7) is horizontally arranged above the connecting cylinder (5), the rotating rod (9) is arranged between the cover plate (7) and the driving box (4), one end of the rotating rod (9) is connected with the middle of the cover plate (7), the other end of the rotating rod (9) extends into the driving box (4) to be connected with a driving device, the rotating rod (9) is coaxially arranged with the connecting cylinder (5), two cylindrical positioning grooves are arranged on the end face of the top end of the connecting cylinder (5), the two positioning grooves are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the connecting cylinder (5), the two positioning rods (8) are arranged between the cover plate (7) and the connecting cylinder (5), one end of each positioning rod (8) is connected with the cover plate (7), the other end of each positioning rod (8) extends into each positioning groove, and the positioning rods (8) are connected with each positioning groove in a sliding manner;
the connecting mechanism is arranged on the collecting box (1) and comprises a bearing seat (10), a connecting pipe (11), a limiting ring (12) and an auxiliary assembly, the bearing seat (10) is arranged on the collecting box (1), the connecting pipe (11) is vertically arranged between the connecting cylinder (5) and the bearing seat (10), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (11) is communicated with the collecting box (1) through the bearing seat (10), the connecting pipe (11) penetrates through the connecting cylinder (5) and is positioned in the filter cylinder (6), the connecting pipe (11) is connected with the connecting cylinder (5), the connecting pipe (11) is in sliding connection with the filter cylinder (6), the limiting ring (12) is sleeved on the connecting pipe (11), the limiting ring (12) is connected with the connecting ring (17), the limiting ring (12) is positioned between the connecting cylinder (5) and the filter cylinder (6), the limiting ring (12) is abutted against the bottom end of the filter cylinder (6), and a communicating hole is formed in one end, positioned between the filter cylinder (6) and the connecting pipe (5), of the connecting pipe (11);
the auxiliary assembly is arranged in the filter box, is positioned in the connecting pipe (11) and is connected with the connecting pipe (11);
the auxiliary assembly includes sealing plate (13), filter plate (14), ripples pearl screw (15), connecting rod (16), go-between (17), vibrations unit and driven unit, sealing plate (13) level sets up on the inside top of connecting pipe (11), filter plate (14) set up in connecting pipe (11), filter plate (14) are located the below of sealing plate (13), filter plate (14) and connecting pipe (11) sliding connection, ripples pearl screw (15) have two, and two ripples pearl screws (15) all set up on the inner wall of connecting pipe (11), and two ripples pearl screws (15) set up about the axis symmetry of connecting pipe (11), be equipped with the annular recess on the outer lane of sealing plate (13), ripples pearl screw (15) are located the recess, connecting rod (17) set up the top at sealing plate (13), connecting rod (16) set up between go-between (17) and filter plate (14), the one end and the filter plate (14) of connecting rod (16) are connected, the other end of connecting rod (16) passes connecting rod (13) and sealing plate (13), sealing plate (13) are connected.
2. The high-efficiency dairy product filtering device according to claim 1, wherein the vibration unit is disposed on one side of the connecting rod (16) and above the filter screen plate (14), the vibration unit comprises a cross rod (18), a positioning strip (19), a stop block (20), a moving ring (21), a first spring (22), a support rod (23) and a support ball (24), the stop block (20) is disposed on one side of the connecting rod (16), the cross rod (18) is horizontally disposed between the stop block (20) and the connecting rod (16), the stop block (20) is connected with the connecting rod (16) through the cross rod (18), the moving ring (21) is sleeved on the cross rod (18), the moving ring (21) is slidably connected with the cross rod (18), the first spring (22) is disposed between the moving ring (21) and the connecting rod (16), the first spring (22) is sleeved on the cross rod (18), one end of the first spring (22) is connected with the moving ring (21), the other end of the first spring (22) is connected with the connecting rod (16), the moving ring (18) is connected with the positioning strip (18), the support ball (24) is disposed on the horizontal side of the connecting rod (18), and the filter screen plate (14), and the positioning strip (18), and the support ball (18), and the positioning strip (18) are disposed on the horizontal positioning strip (18), and the support ball (18) ) The support rod (23) is arranged between the support ball (24) and the moving ring (21), the support ball (24) is connected with the moving ring (21) through the support rod (23), and one end, away from the support rod (23), of the support ball (24) is supported against the filter screen plate (14).
3. The dairy product high-efficiency filtering device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the screen plate (14) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (25), each protrusion (25) is uniformly arranged, and one end of the abutting ball (24) far away from the abutting rod (23) abuts against the protrusion (25).
4. The high-efficiency dairy product filtering device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driven unit is arranged between the cross bar (18) and the sealing plate (13), the driven unit comprises a moving plate (26), sealing rods (27), limiting rods (28), a second spring (29), a wire coil (30) and a driving unit, the wire coil (30) is sleeved on the connecting rod (16), the wire coil (30) is in key connection with the connecting rod (16), the moving plate (26) is sleeved on the connecting rod (16), the moving plate (26) is in sliding connection with the connecting rod (16), the moving plate (26) is arranged between the wire coil (30) and the sealing plate (13), the limiting rods (28) are two, the two limiting rods (28) are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting rod (16), one end of each limiting rod (28) is connected with the sealing plate (13), the other end of each limiting rod (28) passes through the moving plate (26), the limiting rods (28) are in sliding connection with the sealing plate (26), the sealing rods (27) are provided with a plurality of sealing rods (27), the sealing rods (27) are uniformly arranged on the moving plate (26), the sealing plates (28) are arranged between the sealing holes (16), and the sealing holes (16) are uniformly arranged on the connecting rod (16), one end of the sealing rod (27) far away from the moving plate (26) extends into the sealing hole, the sealing rod (27) slides and is connected with the sealing hole in a sealing mode, the second spring (29) is arranged between the moving plate (26) and the wire coil (30), the second spring (29) is sleeved on the connecting rod (16), one end of the second spring (29) is connected with the moving plate (26), and the other end of the second spring (29) is connected with the end face of the wire coil (30).
5. The high-efficiency dairy product filtering device according to claim 4, wherein there are two driving units, the two driving units are respectively disposed on one ends of the two limiting rods (28) far away from the moving plate (26), the driving unit comprises a pulling rope (31) and a fixed pulley (32), the fixed pulley (32) is disposed on one end of the limiting rods (28) far away from the moving plate (26), the pulling rope (31) is disposed between the moving plate (26) and the wire coil (30), one end of the pulling rope (31) is connected with the moving plate (26) by passing through the fixed pulley (32), and the other end of the pulling rope (31) is disposed on the wire coil (30).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110918896.1A CN113694614B (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | High-efficient filter equipment of dairy products |
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| CN202110918896.1A CN113694614B (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | High-efficient filter equipment of dairy products |
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| CN113694614B true CN113694614B (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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| CN207838432U (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-09-11 | 河南水天环境工程有限公司 | A kind of sanitary sewage filter device |
| CN108786250B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2020-10-27 | 海宁华瀚电子科技有限公司 | Household food waste treatment device based on centrifugal force effect |
| LT6730B (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-04-27 | Clear Options, UAB | Dispersion separation device and method |
| CN211384085U (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-09-01 | 绍兴市慧融臻合新能源科技有限公司 | Petroleum exploration exploitation is with petroleum filter equipment |
| CN211384086U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-09-01 | 浙江庆丰绝热科技股份有限公司 | Polyurethane filter equipment |
| CN211153692U (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-08-04 | 山东正安食品科技有限公司 | Be used for fruit vegetables ferment filter equipment |
| CN211912958U (en) * | 2020-01-11 | 2020-11-13 | 阿拉山口金牧生物科技有限公司 | Edible oil squeezes uses filtration equipment |
| CN212017010U (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-11-27 | 无锡威凯得精密机械有限公司 | Oil circulation treatment system for high-temperature oil cooler |
| CN111643960A (en) * | 2020-05-05 | 2020-09-11 | 北京点域科技有限公司 | Water pollution prevents blockking up filter equipment |
| CN213407925U (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-06-11 | 鲁控久基水务股份有限公司 | Filter equipment for sewage treatment |
| CN112007409A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-12-01 | 南安市鑫发泡沫制品有限公司 | A waste residue filter equipment for traditional chinese medicine preparation |
| CN112604380A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-04-06 | 赵秀军 | Cleaning device for dust removal cloth bag |
| CN213853415U (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-08-03 | 福州君尧农业科技有限公司 | Camellia oil processing device |
| CN112717545B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-07-29 | 江尔成 | Chinese medicinal material solution extraction processing device and Chinese patent medicine preparation method |
| CN112870836A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-06-01 | 杨玉芹 | Screening effectual silt filter equipment |
| CN113028411A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-25 | 程香花 | A high-efficient burning furnace that burns for organic rubbish |
| CN113058328B (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2022-06-21 | 全南县新资源稀土有限责任公司 | Precipitation device with material discharging and collecting structure for rare earth oxide processing and implementation method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20220922 Address after: Room 513, 5th Floor, Office Building, Comprehensive Service Center, Industrial Park, No. 127 Zhanghe East Road, Kekedala City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 835219 Applicant after: Xinjiang Junnong Dairy Co.,Ltd. Address before: 210000 No. 66, brick wall economic Park, Gaochun District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Nanjing shuaixinglong Trading Co.,Ltd. |
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